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ciyapaofficial · 1 year
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Top 10 South Actresses In India Who Hit The List In 2023
India's film industry is one of the largest in the world, with many talented actors and actresses making their mark on the big screen. In 2023, several beauties made it to the list of best South Indian actresses in the industry. From Tamil Nadu to Telangana, these actresses have wowed audiences with their acting skills, beauty, and charm. 
In this blog, we will take a closer look at India's top 10 South actresses who have gained immense popularity throughout. From newcomers to established stars, these actresses are truly worth watching out for.
List Of 10 Best South Indian Actresses
1. Kajal Aggarwal
Kajal Aggarwal is one of the top south actresses in the Bollywood film business. She has performed in Tamil, Telugu, Hindi, and other film industries. She had a penchant for acting and was a scholar in her early years. She changed her attention to acting as a result. 
She had to work hard to master acting because she was raised in a middle-class household, but she eventually co-starred in her first South Indian film with Baba Patekar. Her big break came when she starred alongside Ram Charan in Magadheera. Among her favorite movies are Magadheera, Yevadu, Singham, etc
2. Anushka Shetty
Anushka Shetty is one of the top south actresses in Tamil and Telugu film history. And it would be accurate to claim that most of her films are the main reasons the South Asian film industry is so well-known. But, during a picture session, she was encouraged to try a film; she struck it rich with the first movie she tried, Super. 
She received a nomination for the Telugu Filmfare Awards' best actress category because of the movie. She also won three Filmfare Awards for the films Arundhati, Vedam, and Rudramadevi.  And these are only three of the many honors she has received. Rudramadevi, Vedam, Singam I, II, Si3, Vettaikaran, and the well-known Bahubali Trilogy are some of her most well-known films.
3. Samantha Ruth Prabhu
It wouldn't be inaccurate to say that Samantha's deadly moves in Oo Antava vava, Oo Antava vava, helped make her a household name nationwide. This top-south actress has long been a well-known figure in the Tamil and Telugu film industries, but her role in the movie Pushpa catapulted her to near-universal fame. 
This girl is here to rule the hearts of many for decades to come, thanks to her amazing talent and stunning appearance! Currently popular due to her amicable divorce from Naga Chaitanya, this fierce woman is certain to ignite the market.
4. Rakul Preet Singh
An emerging raw talent in the Indian film industry is Rakul Preet Singh. She primarily worked in the Telugu and Tamil film industries. Her acting career began in 2009 when she accepted an offer for the Kannada film Gilli. She garnered a lot of public applause for her Bollywood debut performance in the box office hit Yaarian.
She has also received numerous honors throughout her modeling career, including Femina Miss Take, Femina Miss Gorgeous Smile, and a fifth-place finish in the Femina Miss India competition. Yaarian, De De Pyaar De, Kick 2, Sarrainodu, Dhruva, Spyder, Shoorveer, and many more are some of her well-known movies.
5. Rashmika Mandanna
Down south, Rashmika has had success as an actress. She is among the best south Indian actresses with the most Instagram followers. Rashmika primarily contributes to the Telugu and Kannada film industries. She received numerous honors, including the SIIMA and Filmfare Award South. 
Following her performance as Srivalli in the blockbuster Pushpa, Rashmika amassed a sizable fan base worldwide. Rashmika's acting prowess has propelled her to great heights; beauty is merely one aspect that keeps her in the spotlight.
6. Raashi Khanna 
She aspired to become an IAS officer, but fate had other plans for her, ending up listing in the top south actress category. She is among the highest-paid South Indian actresses, along with Samantha and Rashmika. 
She most recently appeared in "Rudra," a Disney + Hotstar series starring Ajay Devgn. As we can all see, in addition to her acting, her alluring appearance keeps the audience interested.
7. Pooja Hegde
Pooja Hegde is another well-liked top south actress due to her status as the leading star heroine in South Indian cinema. In addition to playing Ram Charan's female lead in Acharya, she has Kollywood star Vijay's Beast ready for release in the upcoming two months. 
Later on, the lead actress will appear in a Mahesh-Trivikram film. Pooja Hegde has 17.3 million followers on her Instagram page.
8. Kriti Kharbanda
Kriti Kharbanda is one of the most known actresses in Indian cinema, primarily in Telugu and Hindi. In addition to acting in many short plays as a child, she enjoyed modeling. After catching people's notice on the Spar Billboard, she made her acting debut in the Telugu film Boni.
Bruce Lee, Teen Maar, Guest in London, Shaadi Mein Zaroor Aana, Karwaan, Raaz: Reboot, and the most recent blockbuster Housefull 4, are among the popular films.
9. Nayanthara
One of the most accomplished and well-liked top south actresses in Indian cinema, Nayanthara is renowned for producing top-notch movies when she is in the spotlight. Despite not wanting to be a movie star, she started performing after the box-office success of her first picture. 
She was given a chance to star in the Kannada film Manassinakkare at this time, which became a great commercial success and landed her a number of subsequent roles. Ayya, Lakshmi, Chandramukhi, Billa, Raja Rani, etc., are a few of her well-known movies.
10. Trisha Krishnan
One of the most well-known actresses in the South Indian film industry is Trisha Krishnan, also known as Trisha. Despite not currently being in the spotlight, she is regarded as one of the top south actresses in the business all-time. She had a strong interest in modeling since she was young, and up until she started college, she had won numerous awards, like Miss Madras. 
The movie Saamy, starring Vikram, was her first significant commercial hit. She has starred in several high-grossing movies like Saamy, Ghilli, Varsham, Abhiyum Naanum, and the Bollywood film Khatta Meetha opposite the legendary Akshay Kumar. She has won a total of three South Filmfare Awards.
Final Words 
In conclusion, the South Indian film industry is home to some of India's most talented and versatile actresses. The year 2023 until now has witnessed and will continue to witness the rise of some exceptional women who have taken the industry by storm with their exceptional performances and magnetic screen presence. 
These top South Indian actresses have managed to captivate audiences with their incredible acting skills and have proven that talent knows no boundaries. Each actress on this list has earned their spot through their hard work, dedication, and undeniable talent. 
Their achievements inspire many aspiring actors who dream of making it big in the entertainment industry. Evidently, these actresses are here to stay and will continue to dominate the industry with their extraordinary performances for years to come.
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briefplanet-blog · 4 years
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famous heinous rape crime of India
After 12 years of legal battle finally four convicts of brutal Nirbhaya rape case have been hanged in Delhi Tihad jail.Nirbhaya rape and murder case is one of the heinous rape incidents which had shaken the whole country.Apart from Nirbhaya case our country has witnessed several more heinous cases of brutal rape which have ashamed the humanity. In this article we would talk about some top famous rape cases/incidents of India which have anguished the nation.
Let’s talk about briefly about some high profile rape cases/incidents of India
Nirbhaya Case
A 23 year old medical intern was brutally tortured and gang-raped by six men in a running bus in National capital(Delhi). probably ,it was the most brutal rape incident country had ever witnessed till time.Her private part was damaged by iron rod and she had multiple cuts on her body.Subsequently,Major protests had errupted across the country against the Delhi police and the government.After 10 days of medical battle she had succumed in singapore as she was airlifted their for medical treatment.
This heinous incident of gang-rap had ashamed humanity and defamed India internationally.
Many foreign governments and international organisations had questioned the situation of women safety in india.
Aftermath of nirbhaya rape incident the government had to do many amendments in laws related to womwn safety as the government had faced lots of criticism nationally and internationally.Several fast trace court had been initiated for speedy trials of rape cases.
Recently, four convicts among the six have been executed on 20th march 2020 in tihar jail delhi as one of the six convicts had killed himself in jail and one was juvenile at the time of incident .their execution has also raised many questions over the indian judiciary system as they had deliberately used legal remedies to delay the execution.
The court had to differ there execution for two times as their lawyer Mr A.P. Singh was able to mislead the court by virtue of several legal remedies.
Hydrabad Rape case
The most recent fatal case of gang rape had come from hydrabad of Andhra Pradesh state.The rape of an vetararian girl by four men had again shaken the whole country.
According to the Telangana state Police statement, the victim had parked her scooty near a toll plaza and it was noticed by two lorry drivers, later they had bursted the tyre of her scooty.
When she came back she found her tyre damaged.lorry drivers deliberately pretended to help her and took her in nearby bushes.
There,she was raped by four men and later murdered by them.Her body was recovered by Hyderabad police the next day.
This heinous act has again raised questions against the situation of women safety in India .The whole nation has come along to protest against the police and government.Several campaigns had been run by people on social media for the justice of the victim and her family.The national,Regional and even the international media had widely covered the
incident.Andhra pradesh government had issued speedy trials of the case. The Central Government had taken the matter in cognizance.
During all these demands of strict action and justice all four convicts had been killed by Hyderabad police in an encounter. A SIT( special Investigation Team) was formed by government in the supervision of IPS VC Sajjanar.According to official statement of the police convicts were brought to place of incident to recreate the crime scene where they attempted to flew by snatching the service revolver of a police men in order to save the lives of officials they were encountered by the police.
Praise and controversy over the encounter
While common people across the country celebrated the act of encounter some law practitioners and intellectuals have questioned the act of encounter.People had all to praise to the Hyderabad police as they had labeled this encounter as a real justice for the victim and his family. The Supreme ,High Court and National Human Right Commission had also raised their concern over the encounter.
This case had brought people and government together to act strict against rape brutality.This top famous rape case of India and encounter of convicts had brought many initiative by the state and central government for women safety.
Unnao Rape Case
The Unnao rape case of 2017 has shown the country that if you are a political power then the administrative system would work for you. This is what happened with the victim and her family.
A seventeen year old girl was gang-raped for several times by The expelled  BJP lawmaker Kuldeep Singh Senegar  and his people.She was lured by a woman Seema singh for employment.she had stated to police that she went to kuldeep sengar house for any employment assistance and there she was raped by him and his people.
After her statement her father was arrested by Unnao police on the direction of Kuldeep Sengar brother Atul Sengar.
Faded up by political and administrative power dominance, the victim had attempted to ablaze herself in front of UP CM Yogi Adityanath residence.
The case became high profile as opposition parties had started questioning the role of the state government and police.
The opposition had accused the state government and police of favoring the incumbent MLA Kuldeep Sengar.The incident had become a national talk as People had started protesting against the action of police and the state government.Opposition had raised the question in the parliament and walked out.
Due to all these protests and wide coverage of national media BJP had to expel the MLA from the Party and Handed over the Case to CBI.
Her father died in jail and she was attacked in a road accident by a truck while she was travelling with two of her relatives.
Later ,she requested the Supreme Court for justice. THe apex court had taken the matter into cognizance and transferred the case to an Delhi court.
Kuldeep sengar was found guilty and awarded life imprisonment in rape case and later he was awarded 10 more year of jail with five more convict including a police officer in connection of victim’s father murder.
Kathua rape case
Kathua rape case of jammu and kashmir had really ashamed the humanity in all manner as a 8 year old gir Asifa Banol was raped and murdered by some local people.after seven days of missing her body was found by villagers 1 kilometer away from the village.
She belonged to the Bakarwal tribal community of jammu and kashmir.
This rape case had become a nationla headline after a chargesheet was filled against eight men in april 2018.It was the time when a brutal rape case was also in the media #Unnao Rape case.
The kind of support the accused were getting from the locals and the leaders had again proved that justice is not easy for a poor man in this country.
Postmortem report had claimed that the girl was raped multiple times by several persons and she died due to head injury.
The evidence collected by the forensic department had revealed that she was hostaged in a temple by Sanji Ram, a local resident of kathua.
On august 6 of 2019 six of the seven accuse have been found guilty of rape .three of them had awarded life prisonment  and three were sent to 5 year of judicial custody.
Unnao and katua rape cases were the top famous rape cases in India as masses had assembled to protest against it across the country
Chinmayanand case and another Unnao burt rape case
A law student who studies in the college comes under Swami Chinmayanand a former union minister of Vajpayee government.In a video message she accused chinmayananda of threatening her life.
She attributed that she has many videos of him wherein he can be seen in many other girls of his college. Chinmayanand had admitted that he was ashamed to his act and it was merely massage act not any rape case.He also accused the girl in case of  extortion.
Another heinous crime had taken place in unnao where a 23 year rape survivor had been set blazed by the three accused when she was going for hearing in Raebareilly court.she was accompanied with her lawyer and aunt.she sustained 90% of burnt and later succumed in safadarganj Hospital.She was airlifted to Delhi safdarganj hospital from lucknow .
These were some top famous rape cases of India.
for more information please visit my website..http://briefplanet.com/
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newsalert24 · 3 years
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Femina Miss India Audition Dates 2021 Form! fbb Registration Form, rounds
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Miss Diva Registration Form 2021 | fbb Femina Miss India Online Registration | Femina Miss India Auditions Date 2021 | Check Femina Miss India in Hindi form and dates | Miss India Beauty Pageants Registration 2021 A beauty pageant online registration and audition open for all unmarried girls. All dear girls can apply online if eligibility criteria matched. अगर मिस इंडिया बनने का आपका सपना है और सही प्लेटफार्म ढूंड रहे हो तो आपका सपना ऍफ़बीबी फेमिना मिस इंडिया पर पूरा हो सकता है. Check FBB Miss India Audition dates 2021. As we know complete scheduled disturbed due to the COVID-19 Pandemic Outbreak in India.  Therefore desire aspirants can easily register for Miss Diva Pageants Auditions Date 2021 competition.
Fbb Femina Miss India Audition Date 2021
India's biggest beauty pageant competition already start for Miss India 2020 and Mr. India 2020. This is a very nice opportunity for all boys and girls who dream to become models and to boost their careers in the entertainment industry. Competition Fbb Miss India 2021 Category Beauty Pageant competition Eligible Unmarried girls Official portal Colors voot.com Auditions Femina Miss India Auditions Date state wise Registration Miss India Online Registration Level National Level
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Femina Miss India Audition Date 2021 As we all know Miss India known as the most prestigious and biggest beauty pageant. And unmarried girls (18-25 years) can apply online through the link provided below. The winner will represent the nation in Miss World 2021 competition. For more details like eligibility, auditions details, and process please read this article completely. Check Miss Diva Pageants Entry Form 2021 Bigg Boss 14 Contestants Name 2021
Fbb Femina Miss India Registration 2021 online
Personal Information - Name - First/Middle/Last name - Date of Birth - DD/MM/YY - Birth State - Current State/Native State - Physical Attributes - Height/Weight - Vital Statistics - Contact details
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Miss India Audition Dates 2021 Eligibility Criteria  - Age 18 to 25 years (25 years old till Dec 31 of the year of competition show) - Height - 5'5" and above without heels - Relationship status: Single, Not engaged, Unmarried, and never been married before. - Nationality - Indian Passport holder - No Bikini round during auditions Reality Shows after COVID-19 Pandemic Upload your photos - Close up | Mid Shot | Full Length After that complete the application form by click on submit button. Telangana audition Hyderabad Tamil Nadu audition Chennai AP state audition Vizag Karnataka audition Bangalore Kerala audition Kochi Bihar state audition Patna Guwahati audition Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Assam, Sikkim Chhattisgarh Audition Raipur Odisha Audition Bhubaneswar Madhya Pradesh Audition Indore West Bengal Audition Kolkata Jharkhand Audition Ranchi Rajasthan Audition Jaipur Haryana Audition Chandigarh Gujarat Audition Ahmedabad Maharashtra Audition Pune/Mumbai Punjab Audition Amritsar Uttarakhand Audition Dehradun Himachal Pradesh Audition Kangra Uttar Pradesh Audition Lucknow Jammu Kashmir Audition Jammu Delhi Audition Delhi and Noida Goa Audition Goa fbb Miss Diva 2021 Registration online Get more details about Miss India Beauty Pageants' online registration process and other details about audition rounds, eligibility criteria and selection process. Miss Diva Beauty Pageants Online Apply. Dance Plus 6 Auditions 2021 Registration Firstly visit at official portal and click on the beauty pageant link. Application Form link After that submit all asked details and proceed. Fill in details and upload documents and submit to complete registration. Then auditions and further process will be provided through appropriate communication mode. For more details all desire aspirants informed that stay tuned with the official portal. If you want to know about various reality shows, competition shows, and schemes visit here regularly. For more queries just write in the comment box. Read the full article
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yaziyorsonhavadis · 4 years
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Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance,
AS FAR AS Asha Devi is concerned, the greatest lie ever told to mankind is that time heals all wounds. And the greatest truth? Justice delayed is justice denied. After all, Jyoti Singh’s mother’s life has been shaped by these two realisations since that fateful night on December 16th, 2012, when her daughter was gangraped and mortally wounded on a moving bus in Delhi. Jyoti, who would come to be known as Nirbhaya, succumbed to her injuries on December 29th, 2012. Sexual violence in India had a new milestone.
Much has happened since. The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013 broadened the definition of rape and made it non-bailable. The Nirbhaya Fund, to support initiatives by both the Government and civil society for ensuring the safety of women, was introduced, with a corpus in excess of Rs 3,000 crore. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 was passed, amid controversy, allowing for juveniles between 16 and 18, found guilty of heinous crime, to be tried as adults. None of this stemmed sexual crimes against women. A minor was drugged, gangraped and murdered by a group of men in Kathua, Jammu & Kashmir, in a case which had communal overtones. An Uber driver raped a girl in Delhi after threatening her with an iron rod (he reportedly referred to what was done to Jyoti Singh). And in November 2019, a veterinarian was raped, murdered and burnt by four men in Hyderabad.
Through all this, the trial in Jyoti Singh’s case, which began on January 17th, 2013, proceeded and her mother, who has never missed a hearing, changed from a quiet homemaker to a tireless crusader for justice for her daughter. It continues to evade her. Asha Devi wants nothing less than death by hanging for the remaining four convicts (one committed suicide in prison while the other, a juvenile, was let off after three years). While every court has confirmed the death sentence handed out by a fast-track court in 2013, the execution has been delayed.
The first death warrant was issued on January 7th with the date set for January 22nd. This was done after the review petition for the accused—Mukesh Singh, Pawan Gupta, Vinay Sharma and Akshay Thakur—was rejected. On January 8th, Sharma filed a curative petition while Singh filed one the day after. Mukesh Singh’s petition was rejected on January 14th. He filed for mercy on January 14th, which was rejected on January 17th. A fresh death warrant was issued on the same day but for February 1st. Since then, more petitions have been filed, from curative to challenging the rejection of the mercy petitions. The date of execution is now set for March 20th. Such has been the delay that the Supreme Court has said it will step in on March 23rd if there is any further delay in the execution. Solicitor General of India Tushar Mehta has argued in court that it is dehumanising to keep the men on death row while stating that the convicts have been taking the system for a ride.
“I did not even know there are so many options available to the convicted once the judge has signed off on a death sentence,” says Asha Devi. For her, the real fight for justice began, in retrospect, with the rejection of the mercy petition of the accused. “Every time a new warrant is issued, I feel, finally this is the date. I hope this is the last time I feel this way,” she says. But one of the accused, Gupta, still has the option to approach the court to challenge the rejection of his mercy plea and his lawyer AP Singh is likely to file that. The Solicitor General has argued that Mukesh Singh and Sharma, who have exhausted all legal options, should be executed even if Gupta and Thakur file petitions against their rejected appeals.
“There is no law that supports the separate execution of convicts from the same crime,” says lawyer Yug Mohit Chaudhry, one of the most prominent advocates of the abolition of the death penalty in India. “However, if a government is prepared to learn from the mistakes of the past, then it will never again seek to execute convicts from the same case separately,” he says.The past mistake Chaudhry is referring to is the 1982 case of Harbans Singh in which three prisoners were sentenced to death for a murder. Their appeals, in the apex court, were decided by different benches, at different times and yielded different results. “This was extremely unfair. A gross violation of the fundamental right to equality before the law. Before the Supreme Court could make amends, one of the three prisoners had already been hanged,” Chaudhry tells Open. Since then, convicts are not to be hanged separately as long as the appeal of even one of the co-accused is pending.
Asha Devi, mother of Jyoti Singh (Photo: Raul Irani)
“A poor man’s life has no value in this country. Which is why you see this baying for blood,” says AP Singh, the lawyer for Thakur, Sharma and Gupta. He invokes some of the more gruesome cases from the past, not all related to sexual violence, to ask why his clients are being singled out for the death penalty. “Was Jessica Lal’s case less heinous? What about Naina Sahni? What about Nithari? No one will raise their voice to save my clients, so I am left to do so.” Several defence lawyers have come and gone but AP Singh has persisted. The tactic of each was to indulge in theatrics inside the courtroom and hyperbole outside. AP Singh chose to go with shaming the victim and raising questions about her companion who is the sole eyewitness. “The defence lays shameful charges at our doorstep of benefiting financially from what happened to my daughter. There is nothing that I have not heard over the years from the lawyer. He says it is all in the name of fighting for his clients. Well, I am fighting for my daughter. I do feel that if these men had been executed earlier, it would have served as a deterrent. Maybe the girl in Hyderabad could have been saved,” she says while admitting that she did cheer when she heard about them being killed while “trying to escape” from the Telangana police on December 6th, 2019. “At least her parents got justice,” she feels.
The psychological impact of being on death row has been well-documented, with psychotic delusions and suicidal tendencies being just the tip of the iceberg. Added to that is the misery of the family, especially if they happen to be as economically disempowered as of those convicted in this case. “Their families live in jhuggis. Someone’s father runs a fruit thela, someone’s mother is blind. You make people like this meet their sons repeatedly for the ‘last time’ and then say, come back again. This is not fair,” says Singh. TV’s fascination with hangmen and the process of hanging, which includes detailed descriptions of how the rope is oiled, does not help the families either.
“The eking out of life and the prolongation of suffering, the looming and then suddenly receding date with death, the vacillation between hope and despair brought about by the successive issuing and cancellation of multiple death warrants destroys the mental and emotional health of a prisoner,” says Chaudhry.
Asha Devi restricts the movement of visitors to her home to just one room. Bravery awards are stacked high, as is a sketched portrait pair of her and her husband. Conspicuous by its absence is any personal touch or photograph of the family. “My sons don’t live here,” she says. She deliberately sent them away (though both are in Delhi) as she did not want their lives spent in pursuit of justice. The family does not celebrate any festival. “It has been so long and yet the image of her lying on the hospital bed does not leave me,” she says, tilting her head back to stop the tears.
It is this image that gets magnified when Asha Devi is asked to forgive the accused as senior lawyer Indira Jaising did in January this year. “You haven’t seen what I have seen. If you can’t help me, then don’t offer advice either,” she retorts.
More than 30,000 rape cases were registered in India according to the National Crime Records Bureau data of 2018. The number has consistently risen since 2012, though experts also attribute this to more women coming forward to report the crime. But the fact remains that in spite of strict laws and fund allocation, sexual violence remains endemic. The state’s response to every horrific instance of sexual violence has been to push for the death penalty even though women’s rights activists oppose this. An example is the 2019 amendment to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, which overlooked concerns of children’s rights groups about introducing the death penalty for child rape.
“I have struggled for seven-and-a-half years to get justice for my daughter. But even now, the debate is about the rights of those who took away her right to live. Where is the justice in that?,” asks Asha Devi, mother of Jyoti Singh
Experts argue that by assigning the death penalty to a crime, the Government simply offers a cover-up for faults that plague the system. The cheering that followed the killing of the four accused (they had not been convicted) in the Hyderabad case served as a reminder that in cases of sexual assault doing away with the whole notion of trial by law can find approval everywhere. “It is very important for us to separate the act from the perpetrator. But society is becoming very retributive. This baying for blood of men and women who stand accused of committing horrific crimes is not a sign of a civilised society,” says criminal psychologist Rajat Mitra.
Trial courts in India have always been more than lenient when it came to handing out the death penalty and this year, too, the situation is no different. In 2019, 102 sentences were pronounced while the first two months of 2020 alone saw some 40 sentences. By the time these cases reach the Supreme Court, many get commuted but not before the accused has spent years in limbo. Chaudhry says that the focus on the “‘collective conscience of society’ to justify its imposition has made the death penalty a popularity contest. Judges have become arbiters not of law or fact, but of the public mood, which they are ill-equipped to do. Judges must decide cases on the basis of the law and facts, and not on extraneous considerations. They abdicate this responsibility when they award the death penalty on the basis of what the public wants.” The ‘collective conscience’ argument excludes vast swathes of our countrymen because they take a different view. Most death sentences, he says, are based on circumstantial evidence vulnerable to manipulation. “It would be hazardous to snuff out a person’s life on the basis of such evidence. Combine this with the fact that most death-sentence prisoners are extremely poor and cannot afford competent lawyers and we are facing the real possibility of miscarriage of justice.” Chaudhry is the lawyer behind 2019’s case when the Supreme Court went against its own judgment and acquitted six Tribal men sentenced to death for a crime they did not commit.
But none of these arguments matters to Asha Devi, who says she has been at the receiving end of abuse from the families of the convicted since the death warrant was issued. “I have struggled for seven-and-a-half years to get justice for my daughter. But even now, the debate is about the rights of those who took away her right to live. Where is the justice in that?”
The post Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance appeared first on Open The Magazine.
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AS FAR AS Asha Devi is concerned, the greatest lie ever told to mankind is that time heals all wounds. And the greatest truth? Justice delayed is justice denied. After all, Jyoti Singh’s mother’s life has been shaped by these two realisations since that fateful night on December 16th, 2012, when her daughter was gangraped … Continue reading “Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance”
The post Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance appeared first on Open The Magazine.
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, , india magazin news, 511632, 13 Mart 2020, 05:04
AS FAR AS Asha Devi is concerned, the greatest lie ever told to mankind is that time heals all wounds. And the greatest truth? Justice delayed is justice denied. After all, Jyoti Singh’s mother’s life has been shaped by these two realisations since that fateful night on December 16th, 2012, when her daughter was gangraped and mortally wounded on a moving bus in Delhi. Jyoti, who would come to be known as Nirbhaya, succumbed to her injuries on December 29th, 2012. Sexual violence in India had a new milestone.
Much has happened since. The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013 broadened the definition of rape and made it non-bailable. The Nirbhaya Fund, to support initiatives by both the Government and civil society for ensuring the safety of women, was introduced, with a corpus in excess of Rs 3,000 crore. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 was passed, amid controversy, allowing for juveniles between 16 and 18, found guilty of heinous crime, to be tried as adults. None of this stemmed sexual crimes against women. A minor was drugged, gangraped and murdered by a group of men in Kathua, Jammu & Kashmir, in a case which had communal overtones. An Uber driver raped a girl in Delhi after threatening her with an iron rod (he reportedly referred to what was done to Jyoti Singh). And in November 2019, a veterinarian was raped, murdered and burnt by four men in Hyderabad.
Through all this, the trial in Jyoti Singh’s case, which began on January 17th, 2013, proceeded and her mother, who has never missed a hearing, changed from a quiet homemaker to a tireless crusader for justice for her daughter. It continues to evade her. Asha Devi wants nothing less than death by hanging for the remaining four convicts (one committed suicide in prison while the other, a juvenile, was let off after three years). While every court has confirmed the death sentence handed out by a fast-track court in 2013, the execution has been delayed.
The first death warrant was issued on January 7th with the date set for January 22nd. This was done after the review petition for the accused—Mukesh Singh, Pawan Gupta, Vinay Sharma and Akshay Thakur—was rejected. On January 8th, Sharma filed a curative petition while Singh filed one the day after. Mukesh Singh’s petition was rejected on January 14th. He filed for mercy on January 14th, which was rejected on January 17th. A fresh death warrant was issued on the same day but for February 1st. Since then, more petitions have been filed, from curative to challenging the rejection of the mercy petitions. The date of execution is now set for March 20th. Such has been the delay that the Supreme Court has said it will step in on March 23rd if there is any further delay in the execution. Solicitor General of India Tushar Mehta has argued in court that it is dehumanising to keep the men on death row while stating that the convicts have been taking the system for a ride.
“I did not even know there are so many options available to the convicted once the judge has signed off on a death sentence,” says Asha Devi. For her, the real fight for justice began, in retrospect, with the rejection of the mercy petition of the accused. “Every time a new warrant is issued, I feel, finally this is the date. I hope this is the last time I feel this way,” she says. But one of the accused, Gupta, still has the option to approach the court to challenge the rejection of his mercy plea and his lawyer AP Singh is likely to file that. The Solicitor General has argued that Mukesh Singh and Sharma, who have exhausted all legal options, should be executed even if Gupta and Thakur file petitions against their rejected appeals.
“There is no law that supports the separate execution of convicts from the same crime,” says lawyer Yug Mohit Chaudhry, one of the most prominent advocates of the abolition of the death penalty in India. “However, if a government is prepared to learn from the mistakes of the past, then it will never again seek to execute convicts from the same case separately,” he says.The past mistake Chaudhry is referring to is the 1982 case of Harbans Singh in which three prisoners were sentenced to death for a murder. Their appeals, in the apex court, were decided by different benches, at different times and yielded different results. “This was extremely unfair. A gross violation of the fundamental right to equality before the law. Before the Supreme Court could make amends, one of the three prisoners had already been hanged,” Chaudhry tells Open. Since then, convicts are not to be hanged separately as long as the appeal of even one of the co-accused is pending.
Asha Devi, mother of Jyoti Singh (Photo: Raul Irani)
“A poor man’s life has no value in this country. Which is why you see this baying for blood,” says AP Singh, the lawyer for Thakur, Sharma and Gupta. He invokes some of the more gruesome cases from the past, not all related to sexual violence, to ask why his clients are being singled out for the death penalty. “Was Jessica Lal’s case less heinous? What about Naina Sahni? What about Nithari? No one will raise their voice to save my clients, so I am left to do so.” Several defence lawyers have come and gone but AP Singh has persisted. The tactic of each was to indulge in theatrics inside the courtroom and hyperbole outside. AP Singh chose to go with shaming the victim and raising questions about her companion who is the sole eyewitness. “The defence lays shameful charges at our doorstep of benefiting financially from what happened to my daughter. There is nothing that I have not heard over the years from the lawyer. He says it is all in the name of fighting for his clients. Well, I am fighting for my daughter. I do feel that if these men had been executed earlier, it would have served as a deterrent. Maybe the girl in Hyderabad could have been saved,” she says while admitting that she did cheer when she heard about them being killed while “trying to escape” from the Telangana police on December 6th, 2019. “At least her parents got justice,” she feels.
The psychological impact of being on death row has been well-documented, with psychotic delusions and suicidal tendencies being just the tip of the iceberg. Added to that is the misery of the family, especially if they happen to be as economically disempowered as of those convicted in this case. “Their families live in jhuggis. Someone’s father runs a fruit thela, someone’s mother is blind. You make people like this meet their sons repeatedly for the ‘last time’ and then say, come back again. This is not fair,” says Singh. TV’s fascination with hangmen and the process of hanging, which includes detailed descriptions of how the rope is oiled, does not help the families either.
“The eking out of life and the prolongation of suffering, the looming and then suddenly receding date with death, the vacillation between hope and despair brought about by the successive issuing and cancellation of multiple death warrants destroys the mental and emotional health of a prisoner,” says Chaudhry.
Asha Devi restricts the movement of visitors to her home to just one room. Bravery awards are stacked high, as is a sketched portrait pair of her and her husband. Conspicuous by its absence is any personal touch or photograph of the family. “My sons don’t live here,” she says. She deliberately sent them away (though both are in Delhi) as she did not want their lives spent in pursuit of justice. The family does not celebrate any festival. “It has been so long and yet the image of her lying on the hospital bed does not leave me,” she says, tilting her head back to stop the tears.
It is this image that gets magnified when Asha Devi is asked to forgive the accused as senior lawyer Indira Jaising did in January this year. “You haven’t seen what I have seen. If you can’t help me, then don’t offer advice either,” she retorts.
More than 30,000 rape cases were registered in India according to the National Crime Records Bureau data of 2018. The number has consistently risen since 2012, though experts also attribute this to more women coming forward to report the crime. But the fact remains that in spite of strict laws and fund allocation, sexual violence remains endemic. The state’s response to every horrific instance of sexual violence has been to push for the death penalty even though women’s rights activists oppose this. An example is the 2019 amendment to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, which overlooked concerns of children’s rights groups about introducing the death penalty for child rape.
“I have struggled for seven-and-a-half years to get justice for my daughter. But even now, the debate is about the rights of those who took away her right to live. Where is the justice in that?,” asks Asha Devi, mother of Jyoti Singh
Experts argue that by assigning the death penalty to a crime, the Government simply offers a cover-up for faults that plague the system. The cheering that followed the killing of the four accused (they had not been convicted) in the Hyderabad case served as a reminder that in cases of sexual assault doing away with the whole notion of trial by law can find approval everywhere. “It is very important for us to separate the act from the perpetrator. But society is becoming very retributive. This baying for blood of men and women who stand accused of committing horrific crimes is not a sign of a civilised society,” says criminal psychologist Rajat Mitra.
Trial courts in India have always been more than lenient when it came to handing out the death penalty and this year, too, the situation is no different. In 2019, 102 sentences were pronounced while the first two months of 2020 alone saw some 40 sentences. By the time these cases reach the Supreme Court, many get commuted but not before the accused has spent years in limbo. Chaudhry says that the focus on the “‘collective conscience of society’ to justify its imposition has made the death penalty a popularity contest. Judges have become arbiters not of law or fact, but of the public mood, which they are ill-equipped to do. Judges must decide cases on the basis of the law and facts, and not on extraneous considerations. They abdicate this responsibility when they award the death penalty on the basis of what the public wants.” The ‘collective conscience’ argument excludes vast swathes of our countrymen because they take a different view. Most death sentences, he says, are based on circumstantial evidence vulnerable to manipulation. “It would be hazardous to snuff out a person’s life on the basis of such evidence. Combine this with the fact that most death-sentence prisoners are extremely poor and cannot afford competent lawyers and we are facing the real possibility of miscarriage of justice.” Chaudhry is the lawyer behind 2019’s case when the Supreme Court went against its own judgment and acquitted six Tribal men sentenced to death for a crime they did not commit.
But none of these arguments matters to Asha Devi, who says she has been at the receiving end of abuse from the families of the convicted since the death warrant was issued. “I have struggled for seven-and-a-half years to get justice for my daughter. But even now, the debate is about the rights of those who took away her right to live. Where is the justice in that?”
The post Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance appeared first on Open The Magazine.
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Nikita Doval
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Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance Nirbhaya Convicts: Hanging in the Balance, AS FAR AS Asha Devi is concerned, the greatest lie ever told to mankind is that time heals all wounds.
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