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#caudiform
cedar-glade · 1 year
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Virginia Goats Rue,
Tephrosia virginiana
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Whenever I see this plant I think acidic nutrient poor soils, ericaceous.
It prefers acidic weathering sand, well drained, in full sun, and often is associated with heavily mycorrhizal dependent environments despite not associating with mycorrhizae. It’s extremely good at nitrogen fixation and cannot take being shaded out. Sandy oak savanna, pine barrens, riolitic gravel barrens, dry prairie with an associated circum acidic ph are ideal locations for this species. Here, at RRG, we see it on a burn ridge, specifically in MG FE rich acidic sandstone in what is classified as an ericaceous heath belt. It is not a forbe despite it’s looks but has a woody basal crown and a very stout woody tap root that branches scarcely into tenuous  fibrous roots with root nodules for the nitrogen fixing bacterial units. Some claim that this physiological trait is a caudex or a caudiform structure, though it’s more knobby and less of a thickened mass/base that hasn’t been fully investigated for water storage, instead I think that it’s maybe more likely to produce herbaceous epicormic shoots as a reaction to fire and may more likely be a lignotuber(post fire regenerative woody knobby base) instead of a caudex; either way, this woody habit makes this species a sub shrub and not a forbe. Animals are not likely to graze/ browse on this legume due to slight toxicity; with this said, the rotenone compound is a known icthyotoxic chemical (lethal to fish if made into root powder and used.) While no longer used for fishing due to knowledge of bio-accumulation of toxins, it is being researched for invasive species control. The species reminds me of partridge pea in it’s ground bird dispersed seeds, while we have a true  Faboideae sect. species with banner and keel morphology, you’ll notice that it has an exposed/ keel and wing form allowing easy access and buzz pollination more often than most papillionaceous flowers. (senna and partridge peas are primarily buzz pollinated and are in sect. Caesalpinioideae (subfamily of fabaceae)). I see more bumble bees and wasps on this species than any other forbe this time of year ( Late May). 
Most Tephrosia are coastal plains species with only one other “wide spread” species (T. spicata)
Though T. onobrychoides does make it in-land due to Oklahoma short grass prairie matrix.
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wormyorchids · 2 years
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Postcards 🎋
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gamosepalous-5lobed · 7 years
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Adenium arabicum
Photographed by: John Potter
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celestinine · 5 years
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Noctambulism
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Original Fiction: Cheritz’s Mystic Messenger
Characters: ??? (OC), Choi Saeyoung ❘ Choi Luciel ❘ 707
Synopsis: Vagility fulminates. A heliac obmutescence in fodient nil. A sevidical malfeasance to a suffarcinate. Ecotopia of digital apotheosis. Thanatoid will-o’-the-wisp. Cacoethes of shipwreck. Nocuous, nebulous ether.
Word Count: 1047
Please do not repost (Tumblr reblogging is fine and appreciated), copy, and plagiarize my writing.
Athwart the estival antichthon of an albugineous yet sparsile paranatellon septentrional to the philomelian empyrean of cadaverous phantasmagoria whereout beleaguers the mendacious esoteric plane ensconces a sempiternal, amaranthine domicile wafting in an elysian gradeviance of contrite paraphernalia—howbeit ephemeral. This troboccant epithalamium of tumescent interjections and ecdemomania, wherethrough a twain of a quiescent microcosm, pneumatically, weaving in the macrocytic convolution of apotheotic interramification and a nascent conundrum, inly, bioluminescent of blazing stars, disembogues thro the nexus of conflagrating sempiternity.
Aroint, the diminutive terrarium proliferates the elephantine circumambience of somandric, diurnal tetanothrums occulting myself: a revenant and clandestine proleterain and accentor under a tenebrous palliate of nubivagant nimbus. The minimalistic escritoire nowise antediluvian but mine effuses a cantabile divertimento of inveigle therapeutic, amandating the polyphiloprogenitive hibernaculum within contemporaneous efficaciousness forefront. My chiral femurs decussate with languorous syncronicities; the unostentatious, dextral patella turns cantilevered by the anon mirroring begotten to the hyperborean cushion of the leucochroic swivel chair.
The orchidaceous modicum of scintillescent gumusservi is but an iothermous, ignescent ’s ultrageous moonglade thro agathokakological appetence and werifesteria. Forsake the ickle synallactic, me, for an unconsentaneous knosp abscinding the obtesting, naufrageous mansuetudes within the substratum of insouciant nepenthes is an ophiuran’s deperdition.
Cosmogyral abscissions of fibrous albedineity pirouette umbe the dexterous baton of my macilent, manal combs. Eftsoon, they winnow thro my habroneme, nutant duvetyn from scalp to hypenemious ends, exungulating the woolage tinct a genteel gegenschein of their somnolent debarrass along meteoric peregrination. Tilly suspiring, the eclaircising, yarling, and bestirring verticillate conglomerates in vesuviate, cognate ustions by a mellow scourge chaffered to the decurrent lurch of the mane.
Accede no atermoiements nor mepanchymagogue misqueme me. No impecunious malarkey shall abrogate the sophrosyne mine, mine, and mine. Impacable and fingent archiloquy, parsimoniously, emmewed to an anechoic fecundity due capillaceous effulge from selenian obeliscolychny’s concentric evagation besmears a wheedling veneer of crystalline aseitas that compaginates the blepharal sensory neurons in haptic, pycnomorphous herringbone chains. Pamphagous metanoia . . . Feculent omniregency and ennui in a laxotic jardinière. I, beforetime, impignorated to succor magniloquent logarithmotechny, not malapert solipsism. Dispendious apanthropinizations are berthed to my panegyrizing diegesis.
Their lachrymogenic aphercotropism nictates the mascaraed lashes obtenebrating the fremescent, glaireous eidolons biding in my thalassophilous eyne.
Be the inocciduous, mutterseelenallein antiscian ravished impavidly by her quanked tintinnabulation effectuated from the irenic, oragious desideratum. Demulcent deligations whittled to a tarrish flexiloquence, absquatulate with hieroglyphical mephitises thenceforth the manuduction of my posse eardrums ere long. Nefelibata is a fainéant, selcouth deambulatory whereat difflugient, soliterraneous eunoia and meraki trutinates betwixt Machiavellian and crazedness in quaintrelle’s leptosomatic barathrum. Be semovedly athirst for insouciant drapetomania wellaway.
Kakabiel’s ribbons deluge the astir, cerusleus tonality of Morpheus’ Neptunian literati under my ecru slipper boots, foraminated by the primitive matutina whereon diurnal Helios inaugurates his plodding chaperoning of the luminiferous sun barge over the vespertine zenith forby.
Howbeit nemorivagant and addlepated, I quaere the ichneumous, querimonious charlatan of gladdening, marmsome Chang’e. My marcid lifestring is makeless in benighting, nary seraphical. Forsooth, my venefic pentagramme comprehends of latifolous abalienations, with inverecund vertices and yblent sides. Must I be birthlessly denominated a “meteorous lodestar,” meetly glisteneth microphonous and tenebrificious in ludibrium? Must I needs animadvert and bear a vizard of a mentiferous damosella somnambulistically daylong?
The abstrusest ackamarackus is not thitherto of a taeniform, cagastric cariosity. The astrologaster’s twistification and filamentiferous stultiloquence are nowhat a hollow-hearted gastriloquist’s. His jocose, nocicipient jabberwock of fallacious chips, reneging algorithms, and macaronic space whereamong Gabriel’s moon vicambulates nowhither are no stayless itineration to ludic desponsation. Our obsequious wights are non-recrudescent: the unwooded, forbruised little fingers slumber woundy aside an encaustic roll of coquelicot ply. He bides in the splendent oxygen, aphlogistic and writhen neither. He is ineffable, lachrymable, and necessitous, and naught.
A preludious terriculament.
The nonsane paranatellon noons to unoffend the liefsome chevalier and didest to fair Leliel.
“Don’t be presumptuous,” I say, gilding with the yexing operose and ignivomous veileth. Induratizing his varidity is the circumterraneous appurtenaunce to this forlightening, multinominous serein of corybantic divertissement. “Abhorrible Eomma, the nidering apple does not fall far from a tree.”
The cardioid esclandre, erelong, overbrims. Gruing in marscesible pnigalion, thymogenic squassations of an adversarious quiddler dejerating to pervigilium obambulates my marscesible phalanges, depending down, whitherto, the quatervois of illecebrous Charybdis with bedrenching pelmatograms effodicating the ninquid languisheth. Latitant effervecnency numinously disembosoms and balters in the extraforaneous semperlenity.
Exigently, wherefore slantendicular, miscellaneum arpeggiones of caliginous admixed with the pantagruelian Marche funèbre et chant séraphique waltzes, cleansing the imperspicuous, biangulous, and chromophilous avaunt. The coruscating inselberg in internecine otherwhere fumously quiches and bemoans; glareous, plumeous cormorants nullifieth achaenocarps of wayfaring perdition and vagabond. Nary, an igniparous and neottious similitude is magnifical and quick in mineself. The dokkaebi’s’ mazarine flames long sojourn and near resorb back to my carniferous tabernacle.
Quidditative diapason dislimns, sith dehiscent, feckless, and melismatic senescent, soporiferous plenilune dapocaginously dehisces the renascible jumelle of their holybenthic amsonia beneath my paregoric talon. Conticent pandiculation eleemosynarily exosculates my etiolated but Laodicean epidermis in a bewraying bummel of nigh forecasten, coacervate expergefactions withal, meliorizing the facundious tabefaction fairhandedly and plenteously to a loofward, embryous boston.
Abhorrently, sorrowly, contrariously, incorruptively, lingerly, fullbringingly, gnosticly, ultroneously, mainfully, and gladsomely, my meagry mandible undights the cinerulent and algid gyves crimpling the encaustic, emollient mendaciloquence in my serpentigenous anagogy, abducing forthwith the endmost residua of her tentiginous, nychthemeral recrudescence and vivificating the peripatetic, nocent gentlesse hitherto. Forsooth, a rubedinous niceling needs absterges the diamantine dinumeration. Sithence, humicubation vaticinates the inimaginable thing of nothing renownedly.
My unbeseeming toruffling oppilates.
Pulchritudinous and maladious Myeongwol slowlily lachrymates in her doloriferous, lugubrious, lapideous polyandrum befitting of an exalted, diallieged poet laureate, shriving her transpicuous dilection to writative oneiromancies of hypolimnetic threnody. And, the juvenescent, fletiferous, malacophonous sijo of woe, elengeness, dégringolade, waldensamkeit, rebullition, and puissance sanctificates, bootlessly, the irreptitious tatterdemalion of which her gelid Niflheim, her founderous avisiouns, and the griefful yestreens of kithing dubitation caparison. The gisaeng’s solisequious buchaechum for her brumal amatorculist smoulders in an involute, dolent abannation.
An inexsuperable, caudiform duvetyn of fortuneless, volubilate constellations brenningly abases my blenting plethoras hardly of hebetant quiritation.
Optics brigue moonblind. Reilluming my ablaqueation a nimious circumvection. Chantepleuring the oberration an outrecuidant obstupefaction.
I, the doloriferous acerbitude, eloignates the tralucent, guttulous adumbration.
His innutritive harpagon an inlapidate cuttle of cumbrance.
A quaint cunctation. 
Naught.
Author’s Note: Something short that I decided to write today. Mostly a stream of consciousness narrative from procrastination. Thanks for reading.^^
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artscult-com · 7 years
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polypodium neglectum, polypodium caudiforme - high resolution image from old book.
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omgplants · 9 years
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Larryleachia cactiformis ( Hook. ) Plowes
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gamosepalous-5lobed · 7 years
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Brachystelma buchanani
Photographed by: Cok Grootscholten
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gamosepalous-5lobed · 6 years
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Brachystelma bruceae Ssp. bruceae
  This subspecies is quite interesting when discussing it’s differences from just Brachystelma bruceae because of how dramatically different the color in the flowers are and the more prolific vining habit that seems to accompany the plant. As far as caudiciform species go, this one is small and stays small. 
As far as habitat goes, it is found in mixed desert and scrubland corridors in one location of  South Africa, Mpumalanga mountains, specifically near Kaapsehoop.
The sub species population is considered stable as well as just sp. ; the habitat range is small but the plant usually remains unnoticed enough to not have any issues with poaching for the most part. http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=2640-7
The variations in Brachystelma bruceae suggests potential discussion on more issues discussing divergence.  
Photographed by: Trevor Whiting 
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gamosepalous-5lobed · 7 years
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Adenium obesum
Photographed by: John Potter
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cedar-glade · 6 years
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The Living Rock Shrub
Aloinopsis schooneesii
It’s not a rock, nor a true shrub; but, it does share some resemblance to the characteristics described in those definitions.
This species is a very interesting member of the living rock or ice plant family of Aizoaceae and a native to only a specific area of the rocky scrubland of South Africa’s Eastern Cape Bushmanland locatity. It is a bit of a specialist to specific microclimates of it’s native locality too, so, although the plant’s habitat is rare and it’s species is range restricted, it is currently considered uncommon and stable.
The reason why I am posting this species instead of the usual temperate plants that I go crazy over is because this is the first time our plant has bloomed at our conservatory. It takes a very specific series of events to get this species to bloom. 
The flowers start to form in late winter and are specifically affiliated to enzymatic/hormonal pathways that are enabled when temperatures are idle from 60-70. Water is also crucial to get this species to produce flowers; a period of watering in late winter involving watering once a week for two weeks with large enough time periods of full sun and rarely cloudy days had to occur. If the time period for blooming is too cloudy the flowers abort.  When the second watering occurs in full sun the flowers’ sepals start to dehisced forming a cup at the top where water coalesce into a large drop. There is not much to this water formation besides that it prevents the flower from drying out to quickly in the early stages. If the plant receives long enough periods of full sun the flower will finally open, the water then slides off the waxy cuticle of the flowers exposing staminal tips. At night the flowers close up once more and open once again if the weather allows it. Our plant’s blooms lasted about 1 week before finally finishing up.
If this plant is pollinated it will eventually form seed pods which stay closed until the next rainy season. The seed pods are thick and tough enough to survive intense heat and dry spells. Eventually the seed pods will be dead and dried up with the preserved seeds inside. When the rain finally comes and enough turgor pressure can still occur between each cell, the capsule lids of the seed pod will then dehisced as a product of this turgor. The associated effect becomes a short flick as the seeds may flick out or roll out. The turgor joint is similar to the leptosporangiate reticulated annulus of leptosporangiate ferns in this sense. 
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The reason why this plant is sometimes referred to as a shrub, is because of its natural ability to raise itself out of the hard shallow rocky soil over time. This species has large swollen tap roots that form a condensed naturally grafted caudex when exposed to surface air after upheaval. This makes this plant fairly easy to manipulate for bonsai and makes it a treasure in any collection. 
More reading
Plant Origami? WIRED
Below is an example of dry capsules that some members of this family have.(Not my video.)
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omgplants · 9 years
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Pseudolithos migiurtinus
What a bizarre-looking plant.
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