#deyang

[the-archlich]

If Wu decided to invade Shu, would they have any better of a chance of succeeding than invading Wei? And if so, why didn’t they just invade Shu when they had the chance?

Let's look at two different invasions of Shu by armies in Jing.

In 213, Zhang Fei led an army from Jing into Shu. He met with resistance at a few key locations (at Jiangzhou and Deyang) but after overcoming those armies his march to Chengdu was easy.

In 264, Wu sent an army to invade Shu. The Wei generals at Yong'an (formerly Shu commanders) put up stiff resistance until a flanking attack by a different Wei army persuaded Wu to withdraw.

As we can see, there were some strongpoints in the Jing-Yi route. If an army could hold those, an invader could be repelled. If those fell, there wasn't much left in the way.

I would argue, however, that there was never any reason for Wu to invade Shu. During the period of hostility between Sun Quan and Liu Bei, Wu didn't really have the opportunity to keep pushing west. Almost as soon as Sun Quan consolidated his hold on western Jing, Liu Bei counter-attacked. And after that counter-attack failed, he began negotiating for peace once again. After that alliance was restored, there wasn't any point in Wu attacking Shu. There was nothing to be gained by it.

[yoyik456]

China made MINI D1 PRO DEVELOPMENT BOARD ESP8266 16M for power plant

China made MINI D1 PRO DEVELOPMENT BOARD ESP8266 16M for power plant Deyang YOYIK is a strong technical force, first-class product quality, brand reputable large-scale mechanical and electrical equipment Limited. Company products covered a wide range of products sold worldwide, a number of users trust. Acting foreign first-class brand, EATON VICKERS, star, and so on products. Guarantee genuine, the spot sale. Yoyik can offer many spare parts for power plants as below: #DF-MINI D1 PRO DEVELOPMENT BOARD ESP8266 16M-DF LVDT Displacement Transducer Sensors B151.36.09.04-009 output shaft speed sensor CS-1-G-075-03-01 sensor de lvdt LVDT-100-6 lvdt 20mm sensor LVDT-20-3 linear variable displacement transducer FRD.WJA2.301H Thermocouple Assemblies TE-305 Surface Thermocouple WRNK2-321\φ8\K Magnetic Pick-up Speed Sensor CS-1 L=65 lvdt transducer K156.36.06.006 heat expansion sensor thermocouple voltage WRNK2-321\φ8\K lvdt probe 10000TD-E industrial displacement sensor LVDT-1000-3 Tacho RPM sensor CS-3-M16-L123 Analog Linear Displacement Sensor ZDET-350B LVDT 191.36.09.05 linear variable displacement transducer HTD-50-6 thermocouple temperature sensor WRNK2-292 lvdt 20mm sensor C9231014 thermal resistance WZPK2-16A displacement inductive sensor TDZ-1-12 lvdt displacement transducer ZDET-400B digital panel meter D421.51UI Digital display AC ammeter PA194I-5D1 linear displacement transducer C9231016 LVDT Displacement Sensors ZD-8000TDA LVDT Position Sensor TD-1000 0-50MM displacement sensor sany ZD-4000TDB non-contact displacement sensor TDZ-1-12 thermal contact resistance WZP-280 pt100 digital thermometer WZPK2-630 thermowell stainless TE-305 stainless steel Thermocouple WREKD2-04 water in oil sensor OWK-II pt100 thermocouple WRNK-321 Rotary Torque Sensor DF6202-005-050-04-00-10-000 MINI D1 PRO DEVELOPMENT BOARD ESP8266 16M lvdt position sensor HL-3-500-15 LVDT Position Sensors HL-3-700-15 lvdt transducer displacement TD-01 Type K Thermocouple Cartridge WRNK2-291 Gear rpm sensor CS_1 D-088-02-01 Pt100 Temperature Sensor WZRK-135 Φ5 tubular Heater ZJ-16.5-8 lvdt 20mm sensor K151.36.06.001 output speed sensor 70085-1010-414 3/4-20 angular displacement sensor A181.36.06G02 Digital display AC ammeter PA194I-9D4 linear displacement sensor HL-6-700-15 inductive displacement sensor DET400A electric cooking heating element HY-GYY-1.2-380/3 input speed sensor CS-1 D-088-02-01 LVDT Displacement Sensors 191.36.09.11 Platinum-Rhodium Wire TE-108 Platinum Thermocouple Wire TC03A2-KY-2B/S15 sensor de lvdt TD-1G-0200-15-01 thermocouple range WRNK-231TZ M20*1.5 lvdt transducer DET-20A lvdt displacement sensor DET-100A temperature sensors WZPK2-338S transmission speed sensor CS-1(D-100-05-01) dc speed control sensor DF6101-005-065-02-03-00-00 lvdt displacement sensor 1000TD non-contact displacement sensor TD-1-1000 speed sensor ZS-03 L=100 Analog Linear Displacement Sensor TD-6-3124 full form of lvdt B151.36.09G14 LVDT Displacement Sensors C9231123 lvdt displacement sensor K151.36.06.007 lvdt displacement transducer 5000TDGN-30-01-01 lvdt-sensor B151.36.06(1)G03 industrial displacement sensor TDZ-1E-13 pressure controller switch BH-038029-038 MINI D1 PRO DEVELOPMENT BOARD ESP8266 16M DFYLSYC-2024-4-22-A

[bizworldinsights]

 Heart Healthy Supplements 

The global market for heart healthy supplements is estimated to surpass USD 17.1 billion in 2019, with a projected growth rate of 7.1% by 2028, resulting in a revenue opportunity nearly twice as high. This growth is largely fueled by increasing concerns about heart health and the growing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, which led to global spending on cardiovascular disease diagnosis and treatment reaching USD 923 billion in 2018, expected to surpass USD 1 trillion by 2028. Such trends are expected to sustain the demand for heart healthy supplements.

In this market, suppliers hold significant bargaining power over manufacturers due to a systematized value chain and third-party vendors facilitating market access. Moreover, the presence of numerous enterprises in the market tilts the balance towards suppliers, making it a price-intensive industry.

At the manufacturer level, companies are focusing on product expansion and partnerships to fortify their market presence. For instance, Denomega Nutritional Oils and GAT Food Essentials formed a joint partnership in 2017 to capitalize on the European functional foods and beverage market. Similarly, DowDuPont's acquisition of FMC Corporation's Health & Nutrition arm in the same year, excluding the omega-3 business, aimed to strengthen its foothold in North America and Europe. Such strategic moves are expected to continue, driving industry growth.

Organic growth strategies are also gaining traction, with DSM reporting a 7% organic growth in 2017. Additionally, BASF's membership in the personalized health consortium founded by TNO and Wageningen University in 2018 underscores a commitment to research and innovation in nutritional ingredients and personalized healthcare. Advanced product innovation and effective distribution strategies are poised to drive organic sales growth.

Despite the promising outlook, recent regulatory rulings, such as the European Medicines Agency's decision on omega-3 fatty acids, may dampen overall sales to some extent. The ruling questioned the effectiveness of omega-3 fatty acids in preventing heart-related complications in heart attack survivors, potentially impacting the market's growth trajectory.

Global Heart Healthy Ingredients Market Value: By Ingredient Type

Omega-3 holds the largest share, driven by its nutritional and medicinal benefits, with high-potency oil concentrates expected to further boost demand.

Global Heart Healthy Ingredients Market Value: By Application

Heart health supplements are estimated to dominate the market, exceeding USD 8,177 million in 2019, driven by increased consumer awareness and daily consumption for health benefits, particularly in metropolitan areas.

Global Heart Healthy Ingredients Market Size and Forecast: Regional Analysis

North America leads the market, valued at over USD 5.9 billion in 2019, with sustained dominance expected. However, Asia Pacific is anticipated to capture a significant market share by 2028, presenting substantial opportunities for industry players.

Global Heart Healthy Ingredients Market Size and Forecast: Competition Landscape

Key players include BASF SE, Tate & Lyle plc, Denomega Nutritional Oils AS, Bioriginal Food & Science Corporation, Croda International Plc., Koninklijke DSM N.V., FMC Corporation, BTSA Biotecnologias Aplicadas SL, Devansoy Inc., I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Berg Lipidtech AS (BLT), Eden Foods, Inc., Deyang Huatai Biopharm Resource Co., Ltd., and Frutarom Industries Ltd.

Research Scope:

By Ingredient Type:

Omega-3

Phytosterol

Soy Protein

Beta glucan

By Application:

Medicines (pharmaceuticals)

Supplements

Beverages

Oils

Savory snacks

Confectionary and bakery

Others

By Form:

Liquid

Gels

Powder

Others

[jobtendr]

Fully Funded PhD in Molecular Plant Breeding at University of Copenhagen in Denmark

Fully Funded PhD in Molecular Plant Breeding at University of Copenhagen in Denmark Description of scientific environment: We are offering 2 PhD fellowships in the broad interdisciplinary area of developing and securing rapeseed as a novel food crop at Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen. The starting date is 1. April 2024 or as soon as possible thereafter. The two positions are financed by two project grants from the Independent Research Fund Denmark and Novo Nordisk Foundation, respectively, managed by Dr. Deyang Xu. Project background: A transition towards a climate and environment-friendly food system requires an increase in plant-based, rather than meat-based, protein for human consumption. Rapeseed (Brassica napus) is Read the full article

[kelvinarchdesign]

Week 1: Possible Project Direction

Gangshan: once was an airbase. Using some sort of plane resemblance, create a lamb soup cart that travels/ flies around the town to serve customers in many different locations ( Inspired by nz coffee karts found in rural locations or mr whippy icecream trucks.

Tainan, Navy Destroyer, Deyang ship park. Using inspiration from Perkys floating bar in Queenstown, introduce a floating bar onto the historic boat that will welcome and draw people back into a one-time viewing exhibition. Coffee shop by day and bar by night. Connection between past and present. A place of dwelling where times meet.

[devalchineselitblog]

Week 16 Blog 

Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China

Pages read: 421-461

Word Count : 558

Summary(295):Chang got informed that her grandmother was in bad condition and look dead but her eyes remained open.So chang and Jin-ming got home and so as her mother was allowed to go home to see the grandmother and be there with hole whole time.On the 3rd day after chang mother return her grandmother died and chang mother was return to detention.Chang and her sister and nana were looking for someone to accept them then they found a country called Deyang that can take them.while living there for year chang entered medical profession.Her mother and father were in the camp and her father camp was southeast to ningnam. 10 days before chinese new year chang surprised her mother in the camp then later 10 day later, she was moving to see her father in the camp on chinese new year day.The camp that her father was in  had a lot of former employees of government and the father condition was bad rather than her mother.People didn't like chang father and they didn't let him go to kitchen for food thinking he will poison the food.chain stayed there was 3 month and spend alot time with her father and her sibling did the same.One day chang little brother and her father walking and her brother give news to father saying Aunt Jun-Ying died and her father heart broken down since he loved her so much.one day chang mother passed out and was taken to hospital then doctor told her she has a disease called scleroderma and she has 3 or 4 year to live.After the information go to the father he wanted to see the mother but wasnt allowed to because the camp didn't give permission.

Critical Analysis(153):The Author included this in the book "Please accept my apologies that come a lifetime too late. It is for my guilt toward you that I am happy for any punishment. I have not been a decent husband. Please get well and give me another chance.” because During this quote her mother has a disease and has 3 to 4 year to live and her father wanted to see the mother so he wrote a letter saying all the stuff he could do to see her and could take any punishment.This show for me that when you have someone you don't care much but still love them but as you hear bad news for them like you can only live x number of year you start to think how much I loved this person and didn't even know but when they gone you realize how much you love them and miss them.

Personal Response(110):During this part of story chang and her family lost a lot of important people like her grandmother and her aunt Jun-Ying and now she and her father got news that her mother doesn't have much time to live because of a disease called scleroderma.So this part of the book it really emotional and heartbreaking for change family to hear about.Im really interested in reading the next part of the book because I want to see what change and her father do to see her mother while being stuck in the camp and wasn't able to see chang mother due to not getting permission to leave the camp.

[xingshengshi]

Cuando viajo a Shaolin, todas la mañanas muy temprano voy al bosque y entro en contacto con los árboles pidiéndoles compartan conmigo su energía para fortalecer mi cuerpo y mi espíritu; como me lo indico mi maestro. Me paro relajadamente frente a ellos, mirándolos fija y respetuosamente, respirando suave y profundo; poco a poco me permiten percibir su aroma y esencia, llegando al punto de ser uno mismo. Mi Maestro, venerable Shi Deyang me dijo: " Los árboles son guerreros que han entregado sus vidas sirviendo y ayudando a los demás, y han trascendido para ser los guardianes de la tierra". - Xingsheng Shi Amituofo 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼 Excelente día, mil bendiciones, mi cariño y respeto para todos !!! #SongshanShaolinsi #SongshanShaolinsiWuSengHoubeiDuiMoxigeFendui #SongshanShaolinsiXingshengChanWuGuan #ShiSuxi30 #ShiDeyang31 #ShiXingsheng32 (en Shaolinsi, Henan, China) https://www.instagram.com/p/CpSabeTufph/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

#songshanshaolinsi #songshanshaolinsiwusenghoubeiduimoxigefendui #songshanshaolinsixingshengchanwuguan #shisuxi30 #shideyang31 #shixingsheng32

[strawberry-geranium]

「ボケ／Flowering quince」

#中国 #china #四川 #sichuan #徳陽 #花 #flowers #deyang

[earthquake-breaking-news]

Light earthquake: M4.7 quake has struck near Jiangyou in China

Earthquake News on http://www.earthquakenewstoday.com/2020/10/24/light-earthquake-m4-7-quake-has-struck-near-jiangyou-in-china/

Light earthquake: M4.7 quake has struck near Jiangyou in China

A light earthquake with magnitude 4.7 (ml/mb) was reported near Mianyang, Deyang, Jiangyou, Tianpeng, China on Saturday. The temblor has occurred at 18:04:35/6:04 pm (UTC/GMT) at a depth of 40.47 km (25 miles). How did you react? Was there any damage?

#China #Deyang #Jiangyou #Mianyang #Tianpeng

[yoyik456]

China supplier K-type Thermocouple Temperature Sensor MAX6675 power plant spare parts

China supplier K-type Thermocouple Temperature Sensor MAX6675 power plant spare parts Main: hydraulic machinery and components, hydroelectric generating units; coal-fired generating units; generating units; electrical and electronic products processing; mechanical parts processing. Mainly engaged in the power industry host (steam turbine, water machine, boiler, turbine) accessories, spare parts, spare parts, auxiliary equipment and environmental protection equipment. Deyang YOYIK supply power plant, steel accessories are as follows: Yoyik can offer many spare parts for power plants as below: #DF-K-type Thermocouple Temperature Sensor MAX6675-DF inductive tachometer D521.12 steam turbine bolt heater ZJ-22-48B Liquid level transmitter LS20700 P10T1AK lvdt displacement sensor inductive sensor ZD-4000TDB temperature sensor pt100 WZPK2-630 thermistor WRK2-001 angular displacement sensor DET-700A pt100 temperature controller WZPM2-002, DZ3.5.1-1995 Surface Thermocouple TE-203 Shaft Speed Sensors ZS-01 lvdt transducer 268.33.01.01(3) angular displacement sensor ZDET100B industrial displacement sensor TD-1G non-contact displacement sensor DET50A Shaft Rotation Speed Sensors SZCB-01-B01 wzp pt100 WZPK-338 rpm gauge DF9011 Pro LVDT TDZ-1-44 LVDT DET25A LVDT B151.36.09.04.10 lvdt sensor TDZ-1E-01A speedometer display DM-11B non-contact displacement sensor TDZ-1E-24 output shaft speed sensor CS-3 M10*1 thermocouple type WRN2-239 LVDT Displacement Sensors ZDET-1000B linear variable displacement transducer HTD-200-6 Displacement sensor 5000TD-E TEAR PROTECTION SENSOR XD-TQ-1 sensor pt100 WZPK2-336 electric cooking heating element JHG03-18B lvdt full form TDZ-1G-31 non contact rpm sensor 7MH7134-2AB22 pt100 rtd500 WZRK-135 Φ5 full form of lvdt TDZ-1-04 Gear rpm sensor CS-3-G-150-05-01 K-type Thermocouple Temperature Sensor MAX6675 speed sensor symptoms SZCB-01-00-060-00-05 Magnetic Pick-up Speed Sensor ZS-04-150-5000 industrial displacement sensor ZDET700B transmission speed sensor D-065-02-01 linear variable displacement transducer HL-3-500-15 stainless steel pressure gauges 1201915 linear expansion TD2-0-50 thermocouple k type WRNK2-332 lvdt working principle FRD.WJA2.601H LVDT 6000TD-10-01-01 sensor de lvdt 268.33.01.01(3) Type K Thermocouple Cartridge WRNK2-346 displacement transducer ZDET-25B heat expansion sensor Non-Contact Linear Displacement sensor TDZ-1-23 5000 rpm torque sensor ZS-03 rpm speed meter digital display DF9011 0-6500RPM LVDT Measurement DET-200A thermocouple type k  WREX2-001 rtd temperature sensor WZPK2-231-G1 dual sensor rtd WZPM-201 5000MM lvdt-sensor 5000TD-E Steam Generator Heating Element GYY-230/400-2 LVDT Position Sensors HL-3-100-15 LVDT Position Sensors TD-1-300S thermowell TE-402 displacement sensor C9231120 Magnetic Sensors DF6101 rtd temperature WZP2-035 lvdt displacement sensor inductive sensor 181.36.06G03 LVDT Measurement 12000TD Pt100 Temperature Rtd Sensor WZP2-221(Pt100) Pressure Switch RC861CZ090HYMY935 lvdt transducer DET350A heating element price JHG03-B 380V 6kv Cartridge Heater with handle HY-GYY-1.2-415V/3 K-type Thermocouple Temperature Sensor MAX6675 DFYLSYC-2024-4-22-A

[anishnair258-blog]

“Every day brings a chance for you🧤 to draw in a breath, kick off your shoes👟👢, and dance🧢.” #dandong #najaf #owerri #zhangbatikhouse #tianmenmountain #hermosillo #indianapolis #trujillo #bhiwandi #linfengsong #xinyuanzhang #deyang #hengshui #warrior #liaoyangzhen #guntur #soshanguve #sylhet #palermo #leiyang #tainan #nampula #tuxtla #erbil #changzhi #ashgabat #taiz #bahawalpur #giangyireaspasso #tyumen (at Benin) https://www.instagram.com/p/B8iRHWvHd_D/?igshid=14gdhowr1xg9x

#dandong #najaf #owerri #zhangbatikhouse #tianmenmountain #hermosillo #indianapolis #trujillo #bhiwandi #linfengsong #xinyuanzhang #deyang #hengshui #warrior #liaoyangzhen #guntur #soshanguve #sylhet #palermo #leiyang #tainan #nampula #tuxtla #erbil #changzhi #ashgabat #taiz #bahawalpur #giangyireaspasso #tyumen

[jobtendr]

Fully Funded PhD in Molecular Plant Breeding at University of Copenhagen in Denmark

Fully Funded PhD in Molecular Plant Breeding at University of Copenhagen in Denmark Description of scientific environment: We are offering 2 PhD fellowships in the broad interdisciplinary area of developing and securing rapeseed as a novel food crop at Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen. The starting date is 1. April 2024 or as soon as possible thereafter. The two positions are financed by two project grants from the Independent Research Fund Denmark and Novo Nordisk Foundation, respectively, managed by Dr. Deyang Xu. Project background: A transition towards a climate and environment-friendly food system requires an increase in plant-based, rather than meat-based, protein for human consumption. Rapeseed (Brassica napus) is Read the full article

[wonho-ssi]

Where is that little man

#little men . why r deyang not posting #egg.co

[bookofjin]

Inspector of Yi province益州 (Songshu)

[From Songshu 38]

Inspector of Yi province益州, Emperor Wu of Han divided Liang province梁州 to establish it, for where it is seated see separately under Liang province梁州. Governs 29 commanderies, 128 counties, 53 141 households, 248 293 people. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 9 970.

[1]Grand Warden of Shu蜀 commandery, Qin established it. Middle of Emperor Wu of Jin's Taikang [280 -289], changed it to be called Chengdu成都 state, later restored the old. Governs 5 counties, 11 902 households, 60 876 people.

[1]Prefect of Chengdu成都, Han's old county

[2]Prefect of Pi郫, Han's old county

[3]Prefect of Fan繁 county, Han's old county

[4]Prefect of Bing鞞, during all of the Two Han and the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era call it Niubing牛鞞 belonging to Qianwei犍為. In He's treatise Emperor Mu of Jin crossed it over to here.

[5]Prefect of Yongchang永昌, 2ndYear of Xiaojian [455 AD], used lodged houseolds to establish it.

[2]Grand Warden of Guanghan廣漢, 6th Year of Emperor Gao of Han [201 BC], established it. In the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era it belongs to Liang province梁州. Governs 6 counties, 4 586 households, 27 149 people. Distance to the province by land 600. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 9 900.

[1]Prefect of Luo雒 county, Han's old county

[2]Prefect of Shifang什邡, Han's old county

[3]Prefect of Qi郪 county, Han's old county

[4]Prefect of Xindu新都, Han's old county. Emperor Wu of Jin made it the state of a king. 6th Year of Taikang [285 AD], it was rationalised to become a county, belonging to Guanghan廣漢.

[5]Prefect of Yangquan陽泉, Shu divided Mianzhu綿竹 to establish it.

[6]Prefect of Wucheng伍城, Emperor Wu of Jin's 4th Year of Xianning [278 AD]. 6th Year of Taikang [285 AD] rationalised it, 7th Year [286 AD], again established it. In He's treatise the Liu clan established it.

[3]Grand Warden of Baxi巴西, in Qiao Zhou's Annals of Ba, 6th Year of Jian'an [201 AD], Liu Zhang divided Ba巴 commandery's Dianjiang墊江 and upwards as Baxi巴西 commandery. In Xu's treatise, drifting people originally from Nanyang's南陽 Guanjun冠軍, and sojourned to enter Shu and Han, Emperor Wu of Jin established it. A mistake. Originally belonged to Liang province梁州, Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred. In He's treatise Liang梁 and Yi and Yi益 provinces are without this commandery. Governs 9 counties, 4 954 households, 33 346 people.

[1]Prefect of Langzhong閬中, Han's old county, belonging to Ba巴 commandery.

[2]Prefect of Xichongguo西充國, in the Geographic Treatise of the Book of Han, Ba巴 commandery has Chongguo充國 county. In the Treatise on the Commanderies and States of Continued Han, Emperor He's 2ndYear of Yongyuan [90 AD], divided Langzhong閬中 to establish Chongguo充國 county. The two treatised are not the same. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era has the two Xi- and Nanchongguo西南二充國, belonging to Baxi巴西.

[3]Prefect of Nanchongguo南充國, in Qiao Zhou's Annals of Ba, 6th Year of Chuping [195 AD], divided Chongguo充國 to make Nanchongguo南充國.

[4]Prefect of Anhan安漢, old county belonging Ba巴 commandery.

[5]Prefect of Hanchang漢昌, middle of Emperor He's Yongyuan [89 – 105 AD].

[6]Prefect of Jinxing晉興, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[7]Prefect of Pingzhou平州, Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD] used wilderness people who had reverted to reform to establish it.

[8]Prefect of Huaigui懷歸, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[9]Prefect of Yichang益昌, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[4]Grand Warden of Zitong梓潼, in Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era, the Liu clan divided Guanghan廣漢 to establish it. Originally belonged to Liang province梁州. Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred to Yi province益州. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu also has Hande漢德 and Xinxing新興. Xu is the same. Xu states Xinxing新興 was established it in the 9th Year of Yixi [413 AD], and Hande漢德 is an old county. Note that the Two Han are both without Hande漢德 county, the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era and Wang Yin both have it. Suspect it was established by the Liu clan. In He both Yi益 and Liang梁 are without this commandery. Governs 4 counties, 3 034 households, 21 976 people.

[1]Prefect of Fu涪, Han's old county, belonging to Guanghan廣漢.

[2]Prefect of Zitong梓潼, Han's old county, belonging to Guanghan廣漢.

[3]Prefect of Xipu西浦, in Xu's treatise, established it in the 9th Year of Yixi [413 AD].

[4]Prefect of Wan'an萬安, in Xu's treatise an old county. The Two Han and Jin were both without.

[5]Grand Warden of Ba巴 commandery, Qin established it. Governs 4 counties, 3 734 households, 13 183 people. Distance to the province by interior water 1 800, by outside water 2 200. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 6 000.

[1]Prefect of Jiangzhou江州, Han's old county

[2]Prefect of Linjiang臨江, Han's old county

[3]Prefect of Dianjiang墊江, Han's old county, Emperor Xian's 6th Year of Jian'an [201 AD], transferred to Baxi巴西. Liu Shan's 15th Year of Jianxing [237 AD], restored the old.

[4]Prefect of Zhi枳, Han's old county

[6]Grand Warden of Suining遂寧, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu has it, He is without. Xu states it was established in the past. Governs 4 counties, 3 320 households.

[1]Prefect of Baxing巴興, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up. Suspect it was established by the Li clan.

[2]Prefect of Deyang德陽, Former Han is without, during Later Han and in Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era belongs to Guanghan廣漢.

[3]Prefect of Guanghan廣漢, Han's old county, belonging to Guanghan廣漢. Ningshu寧蜀 commandery also has this county, not known what is correct.

[4]Prefect of Jinxing晉興, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[7]Grand Warden of Jiangyang江陽, Liu Zhang divided Qianwei犍為 to establish it. In the middle lost the original land[?], transmitted seated it at Wuyang武陽. Governs 4 counties, 1 525 households, 8 027 people.

[1]Prefect of Jiangyang江陽, Han's old county, belonging to Qianwei犍為-

[2]Prefect of Mianshui綿水[a]

[3]Prefect of Han'an漢安[a]

[a]See separately

[4]Prefect of Chang'an常安, Xiaowu of Jin established it.

[8]Grand Warden of Huaining懷寧, drifting people from Qin 秦 and Yong雍. Emperor An of Jin established it. Originally belonged to Nanqin南秦. Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred to Yi province益州. Governs 3 counties, 1 315 households, 5 950 people. Transmitted seated at Chengdu成都.

[1]Prefect of Shiping始平[a]

[a]See separately

[2]Prefect of Xiping西平, in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu merely called Xi西. In He's treatise it formerly belonged to Tianshui天水, and was named Xi西 county.

[3]Prefect of Wannian萬年, Han's old name, belonging to Pingyi馮翊.

[9]Grand Warden of Ningshu寧蜀, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu has it but He is without. Xu sstates its an old establishment. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu and Xu both have Xidianjiang西墊江. Now it is without. Governs 4 counties, 1 643 households.

[1]Prefect of Guanghan廣漢[a], Suining遂寧 commandery also has this county.

[2]Prefect of Guangdu廣都, Han's old county, belonging to Shu蜀 commandery.

[3]Prefect of Shengqian升遷, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era it belongs to Minshan汶山.

[4]Prefect of Xixiang西鄉 , originally named Naxiang南鄉, belonging to Hanzhong漢中. Wu of Jin's 3rdYear of Taikang [282 AD], altered the name-

[10]Grand Warden of Yuesui越巂, Emperor Wu of Han's 6th Year of Yuanding [111 BC], established it. Formerly Qiongdu邛都 state. He's treatise is without. Governs 8 counties, 1 349 households.

[1]Prefect of Qiongdu邛都, Han's old county.

[2]Prefect of Xinxing新興, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu has it.

[3]Chief of Taideng臺登, Han's old county.

[4]Chief of Jinxing晉興,the Commanderies and States of Yongchu has it.

[5]Chief of Huiwu會無, Han's old county.

[6]Chief of Beishui卑水, Han's old county.

[7]Chief of Dingji定莋, Han's old county.

[8]Chief of Suli蘇利, Han's old county called Sushi蘇示. [Missing] called it Suli蘇利.

[11]Grand Warden of Minshan汶山, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era, Emperor Wu of Han established it. Xiaoxuan's 3rd Year of Dijie [67 BC], combined it with Shu蜀 commandery. The Liu clan again established it. Governs 2 counties, 1 107 households, 6 105 people. Distance to the province by land 100. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 10 000.

[1]Chancellor to Marquis of Du'an都安, Shu established it.

[2]Yanguan晏官, in He's treatise, Wei pacified Shu and established it. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era is without.

[12]Grand Warden of Nanyinping南陰平[a], during Yongjia [307 – 313] drifters sojourned to come and belong, transmitted seated at Changyang萇陽. Governs 2 counties, 1 240 households, 7 597 people.

[1]Prefect of Yinping陰平[b]

[2]Prefect of Mianzhu綿竹, Han's old county belonging to Guanghan廣漢.

[a]Yinping陰平, see separately

[b]See separately

[13]Grand Warden of Qianwei犍為, Emperor Wu of Han's 6th Year of Jianyuan [135 BC], opened Yelang夜郎 state to establish it. Governs 5 counties, 1 390 households, 4 057 people. Distance to the province by land 90. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water, 10 000.

[1]Prefect of Wuyang武陽, Han's old county.

[2]Prefect of Nan'an南安, Han's old county.

[3]Prefect of Zizhong資中, Han's old county.

[4]Prefect of Bodao僰道, Han's old county.

[5]Prefect of Zhiguan治官, Emperor An of Jin's 10th Year of Yixi [414 AD], established it.

[14]Gand Warden of Shikang始康, drifting people from Guan and Long關隴, Emperor An of Jin established it. Governs 4 counties, 1 063 households, 4 226 people. Transmitted seated at Chengdu成都.

[1]Prefect of Shikang始康, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[2]Chancellor to the Count of Xincheng新城, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[3]Prefect of Tan談, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[4]Prefect of Jinfeng晉豐, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[15]Grand Warden of Jinxi晉熙, drifting people from Qin province秦州. Emperor An of Jin established it. Governs 2 counties, 785 households, 3 925 people.

[1]Prefect of Jinxi晉熙, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[2]Prefect of Changyang萇陽, Emperor An of Jin established it.

[16]Grand Warden of Jinyuan晉原, Li Xiong divided Shu蜀 commandery to make Hanyuan漢原. Emperor Mu of Jin altered the name. Governs 5 counties, 1 272 households, 4 960. Distance to the province by land, 120. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water, 10 000.

[1]Chancellor to the Baron of Jiangyuan江原, Han's old county, belonging to Shu蜀 commandery.

[2]Prefect of Linqiong臨邛, Han's old county, belonging to Shu蜀 commandery.

[3]Prefect of Jinle晉樂, in He's treatise formerly belonged to Chenli沈黎. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era is without Chenli沈黎 commandery and Jinle晉樂 county.

[4]Prefect of Xiyang徙陽, Former Han's Xi徙 county belonging to Shu蜀 commandery. During Later Han belonged to the Chief Commandant of the Dependent State of Shu commandery蜀郡屬國. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era has Xiyang徙陽 county, belonging to Hanjia漢嘉.

[5]Prefect of Hanjia漢嘉, Former Han's Yi衣 county belonging to Shu蜀 commandery. Emperor Shun's 2ndYear of Yangjia [133 AD], altered the name. Liu clan established it as Hanjia漢嘉 commandery. Jin Jiangyou continued it as a commandery. Jiangzuo rationalised it to be a county.

[17]Grand Warden of Songning宋寧, Emperor Wen's 10th Year of Yuanjia [433 AD], dismissed from the Wu camp吳營 lodge establised it. Governs 3 counties, 1 036 households, 8 342 people. Transmitted seated at Chengdu成都.

[1]Prefect of Xinping欣平, established together with the commandery.

[2]Prefect of Yichang宜昌, established together with the commandery.

[3]Prefect of Yong'an永安, established together with the commandery.

[18]Grand Warden of Angu安固, the Zhang clan in Liang province涼州 established it. In the time of Emperor Ai of Jin, people drifted to enter Shu, and lodge established this commandery. Originally belonged to Nanqin南秦. Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred to Yi province益州. Governs 6 counties, 1 120 households, 6 557 people. Distance to the province 130. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 10 000.

[1]Prefect of Lüeyang略陽[a]

[2]Prefect of Huanling桓陵, the Zhang clan established it.

[3]Prefect of Linwei臨渭, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era belongs to Lüeyang略陽.

[4]Prefect of Qingshui清水[a].

[5]Prefect of Xiagui下邽, in He's treatise Han's old county. Note that the Two Han and Jin all are without this county.

[6]Prefect of Xinggu興固,in He's treatise newly established.

[a]See separately

[19]Grand Warden of Nanhanhong南漢中, in the geographic records of Jin, Xiaowu's 15th Year of Taiyuan [390 AD], the Inspector of Liang province梁州, Zhou Qiong petitioned to establish it. In Xu's treatise, people of Beihanzhong 北漢中 drifted to sojourn. Xiaowu's 3rdYear of Daming [459 AD], established it. In Commentary on the Diaries, it originally belonged to Liang province梁州, Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred it. In the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, belongs to Liang province梁州, governing counties similar to this. Since the Commentary on the Diariesand the Commanderies and States of Yongchu are examined, then it must have been established during Taiyuan. But He's treatise is without this commandery, it must be that after the Yongchu era it was rationalised, and 3rdYear of Daming it was re-established. Governs 5 counties, 1 084 households, 5 246 people.

[1]Prefect of Nanchangle南長樂, in Xu's treatise established together with the commandery.

[2]Prefect of Nanzheng南鄭,in Xu's treatise established together with the commandery.

[3]Prefect of Nanbaozhong南苞中,in Xu's treatise established together with the commandery.

[4]Prefect of Nanmianyang南沔陽,in Xu's treatise established together with the commandery.

[5]Prefect of Nanchenggu南城固,in Xu's treatise established together with the commandery.

[20]Grand Warden of Beiyinping北陰平, in Xu's treatise belonged to Qin province秦州, Emperor Wen's 26th Year of Yuanjia [449 AD], transferred it. In the Commanderies and States of Yongchu and He's treatise, Qin秦, Liang梁, and Yi益 are all without it. Governs 4 counties, 1 053 households, 6 774 people.

[1]Prefect of Yinping陰平[a]

[a]See separately

[2]Prefect of Nanyang南陽, in Xu's treatise, white [?] people originally from Nanyang南陽, drifted to sojourn establish it.

[3]Prefect of Huanling桓陵, in Xu's treatise, people originally from Angu安固 commandery, drifted to sojourn establish it.

[4]Prefect of Shunyang順陽, in Xu's treatise, people originally from Nanyang南陽 drifted to sojourn establish it.

[21]Grand Warden of Wudu武都[a], in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu and He's treatise, Yi province益州 is both without this commandery. In Xu's treatise originally belonged to Qin province秦州, drifters sojourn established it. Governs 5 counties, 982 households, 4 401 people.

[1]Prefect of Wudu武都, Han's old name.

[2]Prefect of Xiabian下辯[a]

[a]See separately.

[3]Prefect of Hanyang漢陽, Han's old name.

[4]Prefect of Lüeyang略陽, during Han belonged to Lüeyang略陽 commandery. Drifters sojourned to pair with it.

[5]Prefect of Anding安定, old Anding commandery安定. Drifters sojourned to pair with it.

[22]Grand Warden of Xincheng新城, in He's treatise newly divided Guanghan廣漢 to establish it. Governs 2 counties, 753 households, 5 971 people. Distance to the province [missing]. Distance to the Imperial Capital, 9 530.

[1]Prefect of Beiwucheng北五城, in He's treatise, newly divided Wucheng五城 to establish it.

[2]Prefect of Huaigui懷歸, in He's treaties newly established.

[23]Grand Warden of Nanxinba南新巴[a], in Commentary on the Diaries, people from Xinba新巴 drifted to sojourn. Emperor Wen's 12th Year of Yuanjia [435 AD], established it to the south of the defiles. In He's treatise, newly established, the people from Xinba新巴 first belonged to Liang province梁州, when it had been established, harmed and paired it. Governs 6 counties, 1 070 households, 2 683 people.

[1]Prefect of Xinba新巴, in He's treatise Emperor An of Jin established it.

[2]Prefect of Jincheng晉城, in He's treatise Emperor An of Jin established it.

[3]Prefect of Jin'an晉安, in He's treatise Emperor An of Jin established it.

[4]Prefect of Hanchang漢昌, in He's treatise Emperor An of Jin established it.

[5]Prefect of Huanling桓陵, in He's teatise Emperor Ai of Jin established it. Note that in Commentary on the Diaries, Nanxinba南新巴established in Emperor Wen's 12th Year of Yuanjia [435 AD]. He states it was newly established, then it was not first in this commandery, yet states these various counties were established by Emperor Ai and Emperor An of Jin. Not determined.

[6]Prefect of Suigui綏歸綏歸, He is without this. Xu has it, does not specify how it was set up.

[24]Grand Warden of Nanjinshou南晉壽, Liang province梁州 primarily had Jinshou晉壽, Emperor Wen's 12th Year of Yuanjia [435 AD], to the south of the defiles used lodged drifters to establish it. Governs 5 counties, 1 057 housesholds, 1 943 people. Distance to the province 120. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water, 10 000

[1]Prefect of Jinshou晉壽[a].

[2]Prefect of Xing'an興安[a].

[3]Prefect of Xingle興樂, the Two Han and Wei were without. The Geographic Records of the Jin's Taikang era states: “1st Year [280 AD], altered the name. Originally name Baima白馬, belonging to Minshan汶山.” In He's treatise, Han's old county. Examining the Yi益 sections in the Two Han, they are without Baima白馬 county.

[4]Prefect of Shaohuan邵歡[a].

[5]Prefect of Baima白馬[a].

[25]Grand Warden of Songxing宋興, Emperor Wen's 10th Year of Yuanjia [433 AD], dismissed the Jianping建平 camp to lodge establish it. Governed Nanling南陵 and Jianchang建昌 counties. He's treatise is without again Nanling南陵, but has Nanhan南漢 and Jianzhong建忠. Xu is without Jianzhong建忠, has Yongchuan永川. He states Jianzhong建忠 is newly established. Governs 3 counties, 496 households, 1 943 people. Transmitted seated at Chengdu成都.

[1]Prefect of Nanhan南漢, in He's treatise established by Emperor Mu of Jin. Formerly belonged to Hanzhong漢中. Drifters sojourned to come and pair with it.

[2]Prefect of Jianchang建昌, in He's treatise newly established.

[3]Prefect of Yongchuan永川, in He's treatise newly established.

[26]Grand Warden of Nandangqu南宕渠, in Xu's treatise originally people from Nanzhong南中, Shu established it. In the Commentary on the Diaries originally belonged to Liang province梁州, Emperor Wen's 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], transferred it. In the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, Liang province梁州 has Dangqu宕渠 commandery governing 3 counties similar with this. But it is without the nan 南 letter. He is similar. If this commandery in the 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD] was transferred to Yi益, then in He's treatise it should be in the Yi益 section. Not determined. Governs 3 counties, 504 households, 3 127 people.

[1]Prefect of Dangqu宕渠, the Two Han and the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era belongs to Ba巴 commandery.

[2]Prefect of Hanxing漢興, the Two Han and Wei were without. Jin's geographical treatises has it, belonging to Xinggu興古 commandery.

[3]Prefect of Xuanhan宣漢, the Former Han was without, during Later Han belonged to Ba巴 commandery. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era is without.

[27]Grand Warden of Tianshui天水[a], the Commanderies and States of Yongchuand He's treatise are without this commandery. Xu's treatise is similar with the present. Governs 3 counties, 461 households.

[1]Prefect of Songxing宋興, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[2]Prefect of Shanggui上邽[a].

[3]Chief of Xi西 county[a].

[a]See separately.

[28]Grand Warden of Dongjiangyang東江陽, in He's treatise, at the beginning of Emperor An of Jin, drifters sojourned to enter Shu. Presently newly restored the old ground to be a commandery. Governs 2 counties, 142 households, 740 households. Distance to the province, 1 580. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water, 8 090.

[1]Prefect of Han'an漢安, Former Han was without, during Later Han belonged to Qianwei犍為, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era belongs to Jiangyang江陽.

[2]Prefect of Mianshui綿水, in He's treatise Xiaowu of Jin established it.

[29]Grand Warden of Chenli沈黎, the Records of Shu states: “Wu of Han's 11th Year of Yuanding, divided off Shu's蜀 western section's Qiongji邛莋 to make Chenli沈黎 commandery, 14th Year abolished it.” Note that the Yuanding [116 – 111 BC] reached the 6th Year, to state the 11th Year is a mistake. Also the Two Han and Jin are all without this commandery, Commanderies and States of Yongchu has it, He is without, Xu states its an old commandery. Governs 4 counties, 65 households.

[1]Prefect of Chengyang城陽, Xu does not specify how it was set up and established.

[2]Prefect of Lan蘭, Han's old county, belonging to Yuesui越巂, written Lan闌. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era is without.

[3]Prefect of Maoniu旄牛, during Former Han belonged to Shu蜀 commandery. During Later Han belonged to the Chief Commandant of the Dependent State of Shu commandery蜀郡屬國. In the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era it belongs to Hanjia漢嘉.

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