#icescape

[meltingcore-end]

Background work for my story "Artic Movement". 💙🧊

#my art #icescape #winter wonderland #ethereal #northern lights #meltingcore

[contremineur]

Peter Holliday, A midsummer view of the Arctic coastline at Hamiltonbukta, Spitsbergen

from here

via here – thank you, nevver

#peter holliday #photography #icescape #spitsbergen #arctic

[stomach17-nature]

Icescape with some volcanic soil exposed

Cape Evans, Ross Island, Antarctica 2010

#photobythomas; #antarctica; #rossisland; #icescape #photography on tumblr #original photographers

[zanthiakhalaplace]

A beautiful icescape to fight the heat of these days. Come check my designs and products anytime here: http://www.redbubble.com/es/people/juditangelo     https://society6.com/juditangelozk https://www.teepublic.com/user/juditangelozk Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/juditangelo_zk/

#vector art #online stores #vector #turquoise #cold #cool #frozen #snow #landscape #icescape #mountains #lake #water

[terivarhol]

“Spellbinders II” 2022 

#spellbinder #spellbound #pages #abstract photography #icescapes #ice #nature photography #photographers on tumblr #still life #notes #from book of spells #thru the glass

[mewshuji]

Ice castles in Silverthorn, CO.

Let nature's icy masterpiece take your breath away. Explore the mesmerizing ice castles of Silverthorn, CO and embrace the magic of winter.

#ExploreSilverthorn #WinterMagic #WinterWonderland #IceScapes #IceCastles

[mobijeuxatelecharger]

Icescape Penguins : trouve la sortie dans ce jeu de logique !

Dans « Icescape Penguins », tu seras amené à incarner un pingouin et à faire travailler tes neurones pour traverser un labyrinthe. Évite à tout prix les divers obstacles sur lesquels tu tomberas pour enfin trouver la sortie. Découvre ce superbe jeu de logique en te connectant à Mobijeux !

#Icescape Penguins #jeu de logique #Mobijeux

[platypusesforarms]

Ice Cave | Jo Kassis

#curators on tumblr #landscapes #icescapes #scenery #Iceland #🌏 #orig #src behance #bh src kassisien

[hometoursandotherstuff]

An icescape made with food coloring.

#ice scape #ice art #other stuff

[polkadotmotmot]

Chelsea Seltzer - Cavernous Icescape 1, 2023

#up

[geritsel]

Reinier Vinkeles - late 18th century icescapes.

#dutch illustration #graphic arts #18th century art #watercolor

[cumuluslife]

Icescape

Art Print

#original art #artists on tumblr #landscape #january #snow #visions and dreams #cumulus life ~m

[likalinea]

On July 12, 2011, crew from the U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Healy retrieved a canister dropped by parachute from a C-130, which brought supplies for some mid-mission fixes. The ICESCAPE mission, or "Impacts of Climate on Ecosystems and Chemistry of the Arctic Pacific Environment," is NASA's two-year shipborne investigation to study how changing conditions in the Arctic affect the ocean's chemistry and ecosystems. The bulk of the research takes place in the Beaufort and Chukchi seas in summer 2010 and 2011. Credit: NASA/Kathryn Hansen https://www.instagram.com/p/CleUlwQoVas/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[stomach17-nature]

Ice-scape

Cape Evans, Ross Island, Antarctica 2010

#photobythomas; #antarctica; #rossisland; #icescape; #sun

[spacetimewithstuartgary]

How NASA Is Protecting Europa Clipper From Space Radiation

To explore the mysterious ice-encrusted moon Europa, the mission will need to endure bombardment by radiation and high-energy particles surrounding Jupiter.

When NASA’s Europa Clipper begins orbiting Jupiter to investigate whether its ice-encased moon, Europa, has conditions suitable for life, the spacecraft will pass repeatedly through one of the most punishing radiation environments in our solar system.

Hardening the spacecraft against potential damage from that radiation is no easy task. But on Oct. 7, the mission put the final piece of the spacecraft’s “armor” in place when it sealed the vault, a container specially designed to shield Europa Clipper’s sophisticated electronics. The probe is being put together, piece by piece, in the Spacecraft Assembly Facility at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California ahead of its launch in October 2024.

“Closing the vault is a major milestone,” said Kendra Short, Europa Clipper’s deputy flight system manager at JPL. “It means we’ve got everything in there that we have to have in there. We’re ready to button it up.”

Just under a half-inch (1 centimeter) thick, the aluminum vault houses the electronics for the spacecraft’s suite of science instruments. The alternative of shielding each set of electronic parts individually would add cost and weight to the spacecraft.

“The vault is designed to reduce the radiation environment to acceptable levels for most of the electronics,” said JPL’s Insoo Jun, the co-chair of the Europa Clipper Radiation Focus Group and an expert on space radiation.

Punishing Radiation

Jupiter’s gigantic magnetic field is 20,000 times as strong as Earth’s and spins rapidly in time with the planet’s 10-hour rotation period. This field captures and accelerates charged particles from Jupiter’s space environment to create powerful radiation belts. The radiation is a constant, physical presence – a kind of space weather – bombarding everything in its sphere of influence with damaging particles.

“Jupiter has the most intense radiation environment other than the Sun in the solar system,” Jun said. “The radiation environment is affecting every aspect of the mission.”

That’s why when the spacecraft arrives at Jupiter in 2030, Europa Clipper won’t simply park in orbit around Europa. Instead, like some previous spacecraft that studied the Jovian system, it will make a wide-ranging orbit of Jupiter itself to move away from the planet and its harsh radiation as much as possible. During those looping orbits of the planet, the spacecraft will fly past Europa nearly 50 times to gather scientific data.

The radiation is so intense that scientists believe it modifies the surface of Europa, causing visible color changes, said Tom Nordheim, a planetary scientist at JPL who specializes in icy outer moons – Europa as well as Saturn’s Enceladus.

“Radiation on the surface of Europa is a major geologic modification process,” Nordheim said. “When you look at Europa – you know, the reddish-brown color – scientists have shown that this is consistent with radiation processing.”

Chaotic Icescape

So even as engineers work to keep radiation out of Europa Clipper, scientists like Nordheim and Jun hope to use the space probe to study it.

“With a dedicated radiation monitoring unit, and using opportunistic radiation data from its instruments, Europa Clipper will help reveal the unique and challenging radiation environment at Jupiter,” Jun said.

Nordheim zeroes in on Europa’s “chaos terrain,” areas where blocks of surface material appear to have broken apart, rotated, and moved into new positions, in many cases preserving preexisting linear fracture patterns.

Deep beneath the moon’s icy surface is a vast liquid-water ocean, scientists believe, that could offer a habitable environment for life. Some areas of Europa’s surface show evidence of material transport from the subsurface to the surface. “We need to understand the context of how radiation modified that material,” Nordheim said. “It can alter the chemical makeup of the material.”

The Power of Heat

Because Europa’s ocean is locked inside an envelope of ice, any possible life forms would not be able to rely directly on the Sun for energy, as plants do on Earth. Instead, they’d need an alternative energy source, such as heat or chemical energy. Radiation raining down on Europa’s surface could help provide such a source by creating oxidants, such as oxygen or hydrogen peroxide, as the radiation interacts with the surface ice layer.

Over time, these oxidants could be transported from the surface to the interior ocean. “The surface could be a window into the subsurface,” Nordheim said. A better understanding of such processes could provide a key to unlock more of the Jupiter system’s secrets, he added: “Radiation is one of the things that makes Europa so interesting. It’s part of the story.”

More About the Mission

Europa Clipper’s main science goal is to determine whether there are places below Jupiter’s icy moon, Europa, that could support life. The mission’s three main science objectives are to determine the thickness of the moon’s icy shell and its surface interactions with the ocean below, to investigate its composition, and to characterize its geology. The mission’s detailed exploration of Europa will help scientists better understand the astrobiological potential for habitable worlds beyond our planet.

TOP IMAGE....Engineers and technicians are seen closing the vault of NASA’s Europa Clipper in the main clean room of the Spacecraft Assembly Facility at JPL on Oct. 7. The vault will protect the electronics of the spacecraft as it orbits Jupiter.  Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech 

LOWER IMAGE....NASA’s Europa Clipper, depicted in this illustration, will carry a broad suite of instruments into orbit around Jupiter and conduct multiple close flybys of Europa to gather information on its atmosphere, surface, and interior.  Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech 

#science #space #astronomy #physics #news #nasa #astrophysics #EUROPA CLIPPER

[cosmicanger]

Chelsea Seltzer

Icescape 0, 2023

Acrylic on canvas

30 × 40 × 2 in | 76.2 × 101.6 × 5.1 cm

#art #painting