Suppose X has density
Suppose X has density
Question: Suppose X has density
Find the two-term approximation to E(Y ), where Y = 10 log10(X), i.e., X is on the decibel scale.
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Recall that the random variable X with density
Recall that the random variable X with density
Question: Recall that the random variable X with density
Solution:
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A management consultant has been hired to evaluate the success of running an international tennis tournament in Christchurch. The consultant reaches the following conclusions.
A management consultant has been hired to evaluate the success of running an international tennis tournament in Christchurch. The consultant reaches the following conclusions.
Question: A management consultant has been hired to evaluate the success of running an international tennis tournament in Christchurch. The consultant reaches the following conclusions.
Predicted Profit————-Scenarios$2,000,000————-1. Federer and Nadal both play$1,000,000————-2. Nadal plays but not Federer-$500,000————-3. Neither Federer nor Nadal plays
The consultant assesses the chance of…
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The continuous random variable, X, has probability density function given
The continuous random variable, X, has probability density function given
Question: The continuous random variable, X, has probability density function given
(a) Find E(X).(b) Find V(X)
Solution:
a
b)
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Suppose that the amount of cosmic radiation to which a person is exposed when flying by jet across the United States is a random variable, X, having a normal distribution with a mean of 4.35 mrem and a standard deviation of 0.59 mrem. What is the probability that a person will be exposed to more than 5.20 mrem of cosmic radiation on such a flight?
Suppose that the amount of cosmic radiation to which a person is exposed when flying by jet across the United States is a random variable, X, having a normal distribution with a mean of 4.35 mrem and a standard deviation of 0.59 mrem. What is the probability that a person will be exposed to more than 5.20 mrem of cosmic radiation on such a flight?
Question: Suppose that the amount of cosmic radiation to which a person is exposed when flying by jet across the United States is a random variable, X, having a normal distribution with a mean of 4.35 mrem and a standard deviation of 0.59 mrem. What is the probability that a person will be exposed to more than 5.20 mrem of cosmic radiation on such a flight?
Solution:
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Consider a random variable with a probability density function
Consider a random variable with a probability density function
Question: Consider a random variable with a probability density function
(a) Find the value of k.(b) Sketch the graphs of f(x) and F(x).
Solution:
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At a certain location on a dark desert highway, the time in minutes between arrival of cars that exceed the speed limit is an Exponential(λ = 1/60) random variable. If you just saw a car that exceeded the speed limit then what is the probability of waiting less than 5 minutes before seeing another car that will exceed the speed limit?
At a certain location on a dark desert highway, the time in minutes between arrival of cars that exceed the speed limit is an Exponential(λ = 1/60) random variable. If you just saw a car that exceeded the speed limit then what is the probability of waiting less than 5 minutes before seeing another car that will exceed the speed limit?
Question: At a certain location on a dark desert highway, the time in minutes between arrival of cars that exceed the speed limit is an Exponential(λ = 1/60) random variable. If you just saw a car that exceeded the speed limit then what is the probability of waiting less than 5 minutes before seeing another car that will exceed the speed limit?
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Let X have density function f(x) = e −x , if x ≥ 0, and zero otherwise
Let X have density function f(x) = e −x , if x ≥ 0, and zero otherwise
Question: Let X have density function f(x) = e−x , if x ≥ 0, and zero otherwise
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Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose distribution function is:
Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose distribution function is:
Question: Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose distribution function is:
Solution:
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Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose probability density function is:
Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose probability density function is:
Question: Consider the continuous random variable, X, whose probability density function is:
Solution:
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The proprietor of a service station finds that, on average, 8 cars arrive per hour on Saturdays. What is the probability that during a randomly chosen 15 minute period on a Saturday:
The proprietor of a service station finds that, on average, 8 cars arrive per hour on Saturdays. What is the probability that during a randomly chosen 15 minute period on a Saturday:
Question: The proprietor of a service station finds that, on average, 8 cars arrive per hour on Saturdays. What is the probability that during a randomly chosen 15 minute period on a Saturday:
(a) No cars arrive?(b) At least three cars arrive?
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If on the average, 2 cars enter a certain parking lot per minute, what is the probability that during any given minute three cars or fewer will enter the lot?
If on the average, 2 cars enter a certain parking lot per minute, what is the probability that during any given minute three cars or fewer will enter the lot?
Question: If on the average, 2 cars enter a certain parking lot per minute, what is the probability that during any given minute three cars or fewer will enter the lot?
Think: Why are the assumptions for a Poisson random variable likely to be correct here?Note: Use calculators, or Excel or Maple, etc. In an exam you will be given suitable Poisson tables.
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Compute the probability of obtaining at least two 6’s in rolling a fair die independently and identically four times.
Compute the probability of obtaining at least two 6’s in rolling a fair die independently and identically four times.
Question: Compute the probability of obtaining at least two 6’s in rolling a fair die independently and identically four times.
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Find the probability that seven of ten persons will recover from a tropical disease where the probability is identically 0.80 that any one of them will recover from the disease.
Find the probability that seven of ten persons will recover from a tropical disease where the probability is identically 0.80 that any one of them will recover from the disease.
Find the probability that seven of ten persons will recover from a tropical disease where the probability is identically 0.80 that any one of them will recover from the disease.
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Suppose our experiment is to toss a fair coin independently and identically (that is, the same coin is tossed in essentially the same manner independent of the other tosses in each trial) as often as necessary until we have a head, H. Let the random variable X denote the Number of trials until the first H appears. Find the probability mass function of X.
Suppose our experiment is to toss a fair coin independently and identically (that is, the same coin is tossed in essentially the same manner independent of the other tosses in each trial) as often as necessary until we have a head, H. Let the random variable X denote the Number of trials until the first H appears. Find the probability mass function of X.
Suppose our experiment is to toss a fair coin independently and identically (that is, the same coin is tossed in essentially the same manner independent of the other tosses in each trial) as often as necessary until we have a head, H. Let the random variable X denote the Number of trials until the first H appears. Find the probability mass function of X.
Suppose our experiment is to toss a fair…
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Consider the fair coin toss experiment with Ω = {H,T} and P(H) = P(T) = 1/2.
Consider the fair coin toss experiment with Ω = {H,T} and P(H) = P(T) = 1/2.
Consider the fair coin toss experiment with Ω = {H,T} and P(H) = P(T) = 1/2.
We can associate a random variable X with this experiment as follows:
Find the distribution function for X.
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Approximately 1% of women aged 40–50 have breast cancer. A woman with breast cancer has a 90% chance of a positive test from a mammogram, while a woman without breast cancer has a 10% chance of a false positive result from the test.
Approximately 1% of women aged 40–50 have breast cancer. A woman with breast cancer has a 90% chance of a positive test from a mammogram, while a woman without breast cancer has a 10% chance of a false positive result from the test.
Approximately 1% of women aged 40–50 have breast cancer. A woman with breast cancer has a 90% chance of a positive test from a mammogram, while a woman without breast cancer has a 10% chance of a false positive result from the test.
What is the probability that a woman indeed has breast cancer given that she just had a positivetest?
or a little less than 9%. This situation comes about because…
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