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How can we best detect wildfires before they become unstoppable?

By Carsten Brinkschulte, CEO and Co-Founder, Dryad Networks     As global temperatures rise, so does the risk of wildfires. Periods of hot, dry weather can turn a forest’s undergrowth into perfect kindling. Any hot spark can set dry undergrowth aflame.   The majority of wildfires, approximately 85%, result from human activity, such as carelessly discarding cigarettes, neglecting to properly extinguish campfires, accidents, and arson.   Wildfires are a huge and growing problem. They cause around 20% of global CO2 emissions, almost the same as all traffic worldwide. Burning forests not only decimate the world's largest carbon capture and storage system but also eliminate the habitat for two thirds of all biodiversity on earth.   In addition to their environmental impact, wildfires also cause huge economic damage. As recently reported to the United States Congress, climate change-fuelled wildfires are costing the US economy between $394 billion to $893 billion annually. The state of California alone spends around $1.5bn a year on fighting wildfires.   By detecting wildfires while they are still small, we stand a much better chance of stopping them before they cause too much damage, saving money, the environment and, ultimately, lives.   Classic wildfire detection: watchtowers If you haven’t seen a watchtower in and around a forest, you will likely have watched a movie or TV show where one has been featured. As a way to spot fires, watchtowers have been important for some time. Recently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) enhanced cameras have been mounted on watchtowers adding a sci-fi spin to this classic fire detection method.   Multiple watchtowers make it possible to triangulate and send firefighters to the exact location of a fire. Fire watchers can then use the towers to keep track of the size and location of the fire as it progresses.   Watchtowers—manned by humans, cameras or AI—have the advantage of being able to overlook a large area, with a single watchtower having an observable radius of up to 18km.   However, watchtowers have limitations. Smoke has to rise above the tree canopy to become visible from a watchtower, and tree canopies hold down smoke. It is pretty much impossible to detect a small fire underneath a tree canopy, which is where the vast majority of wildfires start. By the time they are large enough to be seen, they will have been burning for hours and may be too large to extinguish by the time the firefighters arrive at the scene.   The other main issue with watchtowers is visibility. Haze, fog or dust from crop harvesting can obscure visibility or cause false-positives, and of course there are often obstacles such as hills which can block the view.   Space-age wildfire detection: satellites Satellites offer a different view of potential trouble spots. Satellites can have geostationary orbits (a fixed location relative to Earth) or Low Earth Orbits (LEO), where satellites move relative to the Earth. Both employ camera technology but they are used differently: Geostationary satellites keep watch over one area of forest; LEO satellites work as part of a network to provide global coverage.   With their wide field of view, satellites are excellent at tracking wildfire, but distance is an issue.   Geostationary satellites orbit the Earth at distances around 36,000km. This far from the ground, a single pixel is the equivalent of 500x500m. Fires need to be pretty substantial before geostationary satellites can detect them.   While LEO satellites are closer to the surface (about 600km above us) and are able to provide better resolution, because they are constantly on the move relative to the Earth’s surface, they only pass each area once every six hours or so. In six hours a fire could have shifted from smouldering to unstoppable. Hundreds of LEO satellites can reduce the revisit time to less than 30 minutes, but even then the resolution on offer is around 100x100m - roughly the size of two football pitches.   Sadly, when it comes to early detection of wildfires, satellites are not ideal. They are superb tools for monitoring wildfires, and the can help predict where and how fires will develop.   New technology: gas sensors Gas sensors are positioned in forests below the tree canopy and use AI to accurately detect smoke from fires – they can tell this from things such as fumes from vehicles. As gas sensors are typically solar-powered, they can be positioned anywhere and run for more than 10 years without the need for an external power supply or battery swap.   A huge advantage offered by gas sensors is their ability to detect wildfires as early as the smouldering stage where they can be extinguished much more easily and effectively before they spread and become extremely dangerous.   Gas sensors are, therefore, best suited to cover high-risk, high-value areas in the wildland-urban interface (WUI) – places where people hike, camp or drive, power lines and railroad tracks, as well as anywhere else where fires have proven more common.   However, gas sensors have a limited range; one sensor is needed for each five hectares of woodland (more in high-risk areas). A lot less than a satellite. But they also cost much less than a satellite – less than $100 per sensor, so the overall protection cost is still very competitive when compared to other approaches.   Combining detection methods There are advantages but also limitations to every wildfire detection approach. There is no silver bullet that will solve the growing wildfire crisis on its own. Watchtowers, cameras and satellites often require the fire to have reached a certain size and intensity before it can be detected while sensor-based approaches are effective in the WUI but impractical to cover the entire forest.   However, by combining multiple solutions, it is possible to create an optimal system. The advantages of one approach can be used to cancel out the disadvantages of another.   Since most wildfires are caused by human activity, it makes sense to focus gas sensors on WUI areas ─ the areas of forest that come into most contact with people ─ which are the highest risk. Since these areas are relatively small, they can be effectively covered by gas sensors for ultra-early detection at a low cost. Despite currently being relatively small in area, they are increasing by around two million acres a year, and they are the very area where wildfires can wreak the most damage, owing to their proximity to humans and human infrastructure. This makes ultra-early detection especially important in an area where sensor-based approaches are far superior.   Outside human activity, the only natural causes of wildfires are lightning, lava, and (very occasionally) meteors. Lava is uncommon and relatively easy to predict yet almost impossible to stop anyway. Lightning is less predictable yet highly visible, making it easy to spot with cameras mounted on watchtowers. Wildfires caused by meteors are extremely rare but tend to be very visible so are often easier to spot and tackle.   If a wildfire does develop outside of the high-risk areas or out of view of the cameras, it can then be detected and tracked using satellites, helping to reduce the damage and loss of life.   By combining all three approaches, we could effectively manage the majority of wildfires before they become too large and unmanageable. Not only would this save forests but it would also save homes, livelihoods and lives, both of the public and of firefighters tackling the blaze.   In the future, we may even be able to combine these detection methods with automated extinguishing machines – drones carrying small payloads of water or other extinguishing methods to the location of a small fire. These drones won’t be able to tackle large fires, so early detection is crucial for their efficacy. Yet, with a fleet of automated drones directed by accurate ultra-early detection systems, we could all but eliminate destructive wildfires for good.   With wildfires becoming more common, more intense and more deadly, it is more important than ever to invest in wildfire detection. Finding the perfect mix of approaches is going to be a far better solution than picking a favourite, and it could help enable the future development of automated firefighting systems.     ABOUT THE AUTHOR Carsten Brinkschulte is CEO and co-founder of Dryad Networks. Dryad provides ultra-early detection of wildfires as well as health and growth-monitoring of forests using solar-powered gas sensors in a large-scale IoT sensor network. Dryad aims to reduce unwanted wildfires, which cause up to 20% of global CO2 emissions and have a devastating impact on biodiversity. By 2030, Dryad aims to prevent 3.9m hectares of forest from burning, preventing 1.7bn tonnes of CO2 emissions.   Website: https://www.dryad.net/ Social: https://www.facebook.com/dryadnetworks/ https://twitter.com/DryadNetworks https://www.linkedin.com/company/dryadnetworks/   Sources: https://wfca.com/articles/how-fast-do-wildfires-spread https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-wildfires https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/353960 https://www.dryad.net/wildfiresensor https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11107 https://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/ca8985en   Photo by Malachi Brooks on Unsplash Read the full article

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How to Engage Your Baby in Sensory Stimulation

Babies are born with an incredible capacity to learn and explore the world around them. As a parent, you can enhance that process through sensory stimulation while aiding your baby's healthy development. Kelly Nairne, Marketing Director at Bugaboo, a UK-based brand providing pushchairs, said: “Sensory stimulation is a vital element in a child’s early years, as it plays a crucial role in shaping neural connections, cognitive development, and overall well-being. You can engage your child in sensory experiences through various toys and games, incorporated in their daily life, from nap and feed time to walks in the park.”   What is sensory stimulation? Sensory stimulation refers to the exposure of a baby's senses—sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell—to various stimuli. These experiences are the building blocks for cognitive, motor, and social development. Engaging a baby's senses helps create neural pathways called synapses that form the foundation for future learning and complex skills.   How soon is too soon to start with sensory stimulation? When a baby is born, one of the organs that is not fully developed yet is the brain, and it takes a very short amount of time to do so. At birth, a baby's brain is merely a quarter of the size of their parents. Within the first year, it doubles in size, and by the age of five, it rapidly grows to reach 90% of the size of their parents’ brains. A newborn is born with all the brain cells (neurons) they'll ever have, but the brain's magic lies in the connections between these cells, called synapses. These connections drive our ability to move, think, communicate, and more. Studies indicate that a newborn's brain develops two million synapses every second – a rate unmatched at any other stage. These synapses create pathways for sensory messages to reach the brain and mark baby’s first milestones, such as colour vision, mastering a pincer grasp, and developing an attachment to their parents. The more they are activated, the faster they solidify as permanent connections, and the more the baby’s development is promoted. Both emotional attention and sensory stimulation, encompassing touch, hearing, sight, smell, and taste, play a pivotal role in influencing sensory neurons and establishing vital connections in the brain. The frequency of using these neuron connections directly impacts their information retention and strength. According to Janet Doman, co-author of "How Smart Is Your Baby?: Develop and Nurture Your Newborn’s Full Potential," newborns start with limited sensory awareness, and it's the responsibility of parents to employ positive sensory stimulation through all senses as early as possible. In short intervals, this approach strengthens sensory pathways, fostering lasting learning experiences.   What happens if there is a lack of sensory stimulation? Lack of sufficient sensory stimulation poses a significant risk of developmental and cognitive delays in children. This has been documented in both infants raised in orphanages and preterm babies. A recent study examined the effects of 5-integrated sensory stimulation (5-ISS) on the development of preterm infants. The results showed that sensory stimulation positively affected social-emotional development, length, stress due to limitation and isolation, and sadness for preterm infants, often caused by major medical interventions and time spent in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Another study explored the potency of multisensory stimulation to promote feeding and psychomotor development in preterm infants. These interventions were associated with improved outcomes, including a shorter time to achieve full oral feeding, increased consumption of human milk at discharge, and enhanced psychomotor development and visual function. All studies scored six or higher on the PEDro scale, indicating good quality. On the contrary, excessive exposure to sensory input can result in overstimulation, which overwhelms their developing nervous system. This can happen in various ways, and each baby responds differently to stimuli. Signs of sensory overstimulation in babies may include fussiness, crying, irritability, avoiding eye contact, or becoming unusually quiet. To prevent sensory overload, parents need to be attuned to a baby's cues and create a balanced environment that allows for periods of stimulation and quiet, calm moments.   How do you engage your baby in sensory stimulation? The earlier you start engaging your baby in sensory stimulation, the better. Here are several practical ways to engage each of the five sensory systems. Tactile stimulation Tactile stimulation for babies involves providing various touch experiences to promote sensory development and overall well-being. It encompasses different textures, temperatures, and pressures babies can feel through their skin. The best form of tactile stimulation is skin-to-skin contact between the parent and the baby, also called kangaroo care. According to recent research, skin-to-skin contact promotes social interaction, reduces stress levels, and stimulates restoration and growth both in the mother and the baby due to the activation of the oxytocinergic system and the release of oxytocin, the “bonding hormone”. Several ways to practice skin-to-skin stimulation include breastfeeding, carrying the baby around wearing only a diaper, and gentle baby massage. Textured toys, soft fabrics, and surfaces are also a great way to promote tactile stimulation. Allow your baby to feel different textures, encouraging sensory awareness and fine motor skill development. Vestibular stimulation The vestibular system is located in the inner ear and is crucial in balance and spatial orientation. Engaging in vestibular stimulation helps babies develop a sense of balance, coordination, and spatial awareness. It can also contribute to the child's overall sensory and motor development. Here are several ways to promote it: - Gentle swinging: Rocking or gently swinging your baby can provide vestibular input. Ensure the motion is smooth and gentle to avoid overstimulation. - Swaying: Holding the baby and swaying gently from side to side or back and forth can stimulate the vestibular system. - Tummy time on a ball: Placing the baby on their tummy on an exercise ball and gently rolling the ball back and forth can help strengthen neck and upper body muscles. - Gentle rides in a pushchair: Taking your baby for a stroll in a pushchair provides a rhythmic and gentle movement, offering vestibular stimulation. - Rocking chairs or gliders: Gentle rocking in a rocking chair or glider during feeding or soothing times can aid spatial orientation. Chemical stimulation The olfactory and gustatory senses play a crucial role in a baby's exploration of the world and can influence their preferences and behaviours. Here are some ways to promote chemical stimulation for babies: - Scented toys and objects: Introduce toys or objects with gentle scents, such as those made from safe and non-toxic materials. Ensure that the scents are mild and not overwhelming. - Aromatherapy: Use subtle and baby-friendly aromatherapy, such as lavender or chamomile scents, in the baby's environment. This can be achieved through diffusers, scented pillows, or lightly scented lotions. - Safe and age-appropriate tasting: Introduce age-appropriate tastes through safe and nutritious foods. Start with simple, single-ingredient purees and gradually introduce a variety of flavours. Auditory stimulation Auditory stimulation involves activities that engage their sense of hearing. These activities are important for developing language skills, auditory perception, and overall sensory awareness. Here are several ways to promote auditory stimulation for babies: - Musical play: Introduce soft, melodic tunes or gentle lullabies to soothe and engage your baby. During supervised playtime, you can also play simple musical instruments like chimes or a soft drum. - Conversational interaction: Engage in a conversation with your baby, responding to their coos and gurgles. Use various tones and facial expressions to make the interaction dynamic and exciting. - Musical toys: Introduce age-appropriate musical toys that produce soft and pleasant sounds. This encourages the baby to explore and engage with their environment. Visual stimulation Upon birth, a baby's retina is not yet fully developed. Unlike an adult retina capable of discerning various shades of light and colour, a newborn's retina can only perceive stark contrasts between light and dark or black and white. They make a powerful impression on a baby's retina, sending robust signals to the brain for increased growth and faster visual development. Here are a few ways to visually stimulate your baby: - Surround your baby with black and white or contrasting images and stripes. - Choose toys with bold, high-contrast patterns to capture your baby's attention. - Hold a visually stimulating object slightly out of reach and move it slowly, encouraging your baby to track it with their eyes. - Hang a toy in contrasting hues above the crib and in the pushchair for your baby to look at while falling asleep.   Conclusion Engaging your baby in sensory stimulation through various activities and creating an enriching environment is a holistic approach to fostering their development. Pay attention to your baby's responses, tailor activities to their comfort level, and enjoy the delightful journey of discovery and growth together. Photo by Ana Tablas on Unsplash Read the full article

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Understanding the Conclusion Phase of Therapy

More than 40 million adults in the United States receive treatment or counseling for their mental health. Deciding to pursue therapy is like turning a new leaf and moving from one book to another. Every phase, from the start of the first meeting through reaching the end of the therapy, is important to a person's transformation. However, a sometimes overlooked chapter is the conclusion of therapy. This final phase, while it marks an end to regular sessions, is not an end to personal development. Rather, it symbolizes transformation, an essential step into applying the knowledge and skills gained into daily life. In this post, we’ll explore this stage and help you recognize its arrival, navigate its challenges, and plan for a future beyond the therapist's office. Knowing When It Is Time to End Therapy Knowing when is the right moment to end therapy can often be complex. Normally, this should occur when you have achieved the goals set at the beginning of the sessions, have developed good coping skills, as well as have become self-reliant. However, at one point or another, you might also come to realize that therapy isn't quite in line with your needs anymore. In such moments, knowing how to break up with your therapist and having an open and honest conversation with them is very important. This conversation is not just about ending your relationship with the therapist; it's about affirming your journey and acknowledging your growth. It's a step that requires courage and honesty, reflecting the very essence of the therapeutic process itself. The Role of the Therapist in the Conclusion Process While the conclusion of therapy is mostly up to you, your therapist also plays a pivotal role. They are not only the medium to carry you through the journey of mental health but also the guiding light that makes you see when you are ready to tread ahead. A responsible therapist will ensure a mutual decision on the termination of therapy after analyzing your progress and readiness. They offer an essential view, helping you recognize the change you have achieved and laying a foundation for how you can utilize some of the lessons learned during the therapy in real life. Emotional Responses and Challenges in Concluding Therapy Finishing therapy can provoke a mix of feelings. Looking back at the work that has been done and feeling proud about it is good, but at the same time, some anxiety can take over facing the future without therapy. For some, there is a sense of loss as the therapist-client relationship has often turned out to be a safe and supportive part of their life. It is very important to acknowledge and process these feelings. Self-care becomes very important during this transition. Remember, these feelings are a testament to the meaningful work done in therapy and a sign of the significant changes you're undergoing. Planning Life After Therapy  As you think about ending your therapy, it’s important to think about how you will maintain the progress made so far. This may involve carrying out some of the strategies learned as well as some of the coping mechanisms. Be mindful of your mental health and any issues that may predispose you to stress so that you proactively deal with them. In addition, the integration of therapy insights does not stop after leaving the therapist's office. It keeps changing, growing, and progressing in your life based on self-reflection and personal growth using the learning and tools acquired during the sessions. Consider setting new goals for yourself, ones that build upon the foundation laid in therapy. When to Think About Going Back For Therapy The end of therapy doesn't mean the end of mental health care. Life is fluid and characterized by new challenges or unforeseen circumstances. When something happens, thinking of going back to therapy is not moving backward but an active step in ensuring psychological well-being. It's showing self-awareness and being committed to your mental health. Whether it's to navigate a new life challenge, refresh coping strategies, or simply have a supportive space to process life's changes, returning to therapy can be a valuable resource. Final Thoughts Termination of therapy could be considered a very important milestone on your mental health journey. It is an ending, yes, but it is also nevertheless a new beginning—the end of one phase in your life and the beginning of another. This part of therapy is as much part of the healing and growing journey as every other. It deserves attention and proper handling to make sure the transition runs smoothly and the lessons learned are maintained over time. Remember, the end of therapy is not the end of your journey; it's a new beginning to apply what you've learned and keep growing in ways you'd never imagined before. Read the full article

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The Top 6 High-Protein Snacks You Need To Try

If you're the type that enjoys munching on nutritious foods, you really must read this post! We all believe that protein is solely necessary for athletes and bodybuilders, but that couldn't be farther from the truth! We can't live without protein since it's essential for so many bodily processes, including constructing and maintaining muscles, developing and mending tissues, and producing enzymes and hormones. Protein is a macronutrient that the body needs in huge amounts for various tasks; however, unlike carbohydrates and lipids, proteins cannot be stored by the body. Thus, we must ensure that we get adequate protein in our diet. These high-protein snacks are perfect for satisfying your appetite before a workout, a meal, or even just a snack in the evening. If you're looking for a way to satisfy your hunger pangs while amplifying your energy levels, try these snacks packed with protein and other minerals. To help you get in shape without sacrificing delicious snacks, we’ve compiled a list of six items to include in your next grocery shopping trip. 1. Protein energy balls The purpose of the energy ball is identical to that of the energy bars. There are no chemical ingredients, and it is spherical and handmade. In addition, it may be customized to suit your preferences, requirements, and culinary preferences. Every athlete is raving about this tasty snack. It resembles falafel, a Middle Eastern meatball. Instead of beans and chickpeas, this recipe calls for dried berries and other nutrient-dense foods that might help your muscles recover faster. Put simply, it is a ball that intends to benefit you! When it comes to getting the nutrients our bodies need, the energy cube is a lifesaver. Known as one of the high protein snacks it provides the macronutrients and micronutrients your body needs to function properly. Just pick the items to include to get the advantages you want from your snack. Some dried fruits & the health advantages of eating them are as follows: - Prune: a carbohydrate powerhouse that aids with digestion and is perfect for your workout - Raisins: This athletic snack boosts insulin levels and is a great energy source. - Tree nuts: They help calm the mind and muscles because of their magnesium content. - The high carbohydrate content of cranberries makes them an excellent plant for avoiding UTIs. 2. Cottage cheese According to Zumpano, cottage cheese is one of the finest options as it is low in calories and provides protein and other elements. The process begins with pasteurized (sterilized) cow's milk curdling, which occurs when the milk's acidity causes the milk protein to separate and create clumps. Curds like this are the foundation of cottage cheese. Cottage cheese comes in various fat levels, including whole-fat, reduced-fat (1% or 2%), and nonfat varieties made from curdled dairy milk. The nutritional content is affected by the kind of milk. One hundred grams, or little less than half a cup, of cottage cheese with a low-fat content of 2% contains: - There are 84 calories in this diet. - There are 2.3 grams of fat. - Eleven grams of protein in total.   Casein, a kind of protein, is abundant in cottage cheese. All of the necessary amino acids are provided by this complete protein, making it an ideal source for your body's protein demands. 3. Meat roll-ups Meat roll-ups, a tasty and healthy high-protein snack, are made by encasing breast pieces with cheese and vegetables. They're similar to sandwiches. However, they don't include bread. An essential component in hunger management is blood sugar levels; snacks like meat roll-ups, which are rich in energy and low in carbohydrates, have been demonstrated to enhance these levels. 4. Chia pudding With good cause, chia pudding has exploded in popularity as a snack food in the last several years. Not only is it nutritious and tasty, but it also has a lot of protein. In addition to many other minerals, like calcium, phosphorus, and manganese, one ounce of chia seeds contains four grams of protein. In addition, they offer several health advantages due to the high levels of omega-3 fatty acids that they contain. Photo by Kaffee Meister on Unsplash   Make a pudding-like mixture by soaking the chia seeds in milk for several hours. Vanilla and chocolate are two flavorings that work well in this dish. You may create the caramel topping with the recipe or sprinkle some fruit on the pudding for added delight. 5. Edamame Edamame beans are young soybeans that have not yet developed beyond the pod stage. They're a convenient, fast snack rich in vitamins, minerals, and protein. With 18 g of protein and significant quantities of vitamin K and folate, edamame gives a little bit of almost every nutrient in just one cup.     The most common way to serve edamame is steamed. Edamame is sold in many places already cooked and frozen; all it takes is a quick microwave warming. Putting the hot edamame in a container makes it easy to take it anywhere. Add your favorite spices and seasonings to edamame to make it taste even better. 6. Protein smoothies Incorporating protein smoothies into your diet may be a fantastic way to help with weight reduction, muscle building, and recovery—all in one convenient drink. Protein smoothies have many uses and advantages, such as a snack, breakfast, or even a replacement for a full meal. Beyond the protein content, there are additional benefits to drinking protein smoothies. Fruits, vitamins, and superfood powders may greatly enhance the nutritious value of smoothies. You may increase your daily vitamin and mineral intake, which supports body functioning and improves general health, by including the smoothie component, which contains fruits and superfoods, etc. You may increase the amount of healthy fats, protein, and other macronutrients in your diet by adding extra foods like peanut butter, almond milk, and Greek yogurt. In the end! Managing your weight and bolstering the condition of the cardiovascular system, muscles, and bones are just a few of the many ways increasing your protein intake may improve your health. In addition to protein, the nutritious fats, vitamins, minerals, and fiber included in these snacks can help you meet your daily nutritional needs.   Featured image: Photo by Toa Heftiba on Unsplash Read the full article

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The benefits of altruism

“Our prime purpose in this life is to help others.” The Dalai Lama Why altruism is good for you Being kind to others is good for your mental health and research has shown that people who are kind tend to be happier people. Not only does it make you feel good when you're able to help somebody else, but it also gives you a sense of purpose and meaning. Think about well known celebrities who have everything that many others don't. They have fame and tonnes of money and avoid many of the life struggles that most people on the planet struggle with. After a while the numerous fashion designer outfits, the fancy cars and the huge houses diminish in their ability to provide happiness and fulfilment. This is why you see many celebrities becoming altruistic. Think about it, you don't need the money all the ostentatious life to live a life that includes altruism. Of course altruism is easier once your basic needs have been met. If you are still struggling to keep a roof over your head or to pay for food each day it will be much harder to consider the well-being of others ahead of your own. Social ties are known to be stronger in lower socioeconomic classes and in collectivist cultures (Carey and Markus, 2016), and consistently, helping is less frequent in wealthy individualist countries (Levine et al., 2001; Van de Vliert et al., 2004). Being kind doesn't cost anything and it's more an attitude then a specific action that can make a huge difference in your life. I found that when I complimented strangers about their outfit in the supermarket, it gave me a spring in my step. It's lovely to see when you brighten someone else’s day. There are small ways that we can be altruistic and here are a few examples: - paying for someone else’s coffee - letting someone go ahead of you in the traffic - smiling and saying thank you - complimenting others - holding the door for someone - helping someone carry a heavy object - just checking in with someone who is going through a hard time - attending a protest - supporting a charity - volunteering - donate blood   As you can see there are many small things that you can do each day as a gift to others. Generally you won't ever regret spreading positivity in the world. Sure you will get those that do not appreciate your gestures but do it because it's kind rather than for the response you get. Pure altruism is about giving to others without expecting anything in return. It is the act of giving that is key, not the expectation of a positive response. Individuals who brag and boast about their altruistic behaviours are possibly not doing it for the right reasons. When your kindness is driven by empathy and selflessness - you are on the right track. “pure” altruism is essentially other-focused. In nations with strong social ties and high personal security (i.e., greater trust in others), people engage more in helping strangers, donating money to charity, and informal volunteering (Smith, 2015).When you are altruistic you are leaving your mark in this world. Your act of kindness might be something that another individual never forgets.   References: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10326385/#:~:text=Researchhasestablishedthataltruistic,helpingonthehelper'shappiness. Photo by Adam Nemeroff on Unsplash Read the full article

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Almost Two-Thirds of Brits Struggle to Disconnect From Tech Devices on Holiday

With the New Year fully underway, and the January Blues kicking in, many Brits will already be looking for the best deals to secure that all important holiday for summer. But while relaxing by a pool or on a beach with a good book in hand often springs to mind when it comes to a summer getaway, almost two thirds of Brits (60%), struggle to go travelling without any tech devices at all - that’s according to a new study commissioned by UK travel insurance company Staysure. https://www.staysure.co.uk/discover/gadgets-on-holiday/ The study that surveyed 2,000 people living in the UK confirmed that for most Brits having some kind of tech while on holiday was a necessity, with nearly two thirds (60%) admitting that they’d struggle to go on holiday without it. Most people spoken too, agreed that they could not travel without their mobile phone (88%), an answer that was more common among women (51%) than men (48%). For some, entertainment on holiday came in the form of a games console, with 63% of men and 36% of women admitting that they can’t go on holiday without packing it. This may be because many pack games consoles in order to stay entertained during long journeys.When asked how travelling with tech made Brits feel, over two-fifths (45%) said that it made them feel connected with others, while almost a further three in ten (29%) said that it made them feel reassured, so perhaps it’s quite understandable to see why many holiday makers would struggle to go on holiday without gadgets.   Above content courtesy of: https://www.staysure.co.uk/discover/gadgets-on-holiday/ Photo by abillion on Unsplash Read the full article

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Navigating The Complexities Of Medication Management In Dual Diagnosis

Effective medication management in dual diagnosis is a crucial yet complicated aspect of treatment. When mental health disorders coincide with substance use disorders, the intricacies of prescribing and monitoring medications become significantly more challenging. Understanding these complexities is essential for both healthcare professionals and those affected by these co-occurring conditions. In dual diagnosis, the interaction between various medications and their collective impact on mental and physical health is a critical consideration. This calls for a nuanced approach to treatment, balancing the need to address mental health symptoms and substance use issues. It demands attention to detail, commitment to patient safety, and a thorough understanding of the interrelated nature of these disorders. The Role Of Medication In Dual Diagnosis Treatment Medication is more than just a remedy for co-occurring conditions. It's a critical component in a comprehensive approach to care. Its vital roles include: Symptom Management: Medications are essential in managing the diverse and often complicated symptoms of dual diagnosis. This includes using antidepressants for mental health disorders and appropriate treatments for substance use disorders. The aim is to control symptoms to a level that allows individuals to function better in their daily lives. Stabilization: Beyond symptom control, medications play a significant role in stabilizing the patient's overall condition. This stability is crucial, as it forms the foundation for patients to engage more effectively with other therapeutic interventions and supports long-term treatment adherence and success. In dual diagnosis disorder treatment, medication goes beyond immediate symptom relief. It also contributes to creating a stable environment where treatment can take place. This lays the groundwork for sustained recovery and improved quality of life. Challenges In Medication Management For Dual Diagnosis Medication management in dual diagnosis comes with unique challenges. These difficulties arise from the interplay of mental health and substance use disorders and their impact on medication efficacy and patient safety. Understanding these challenges is important for effective treatment planning. Interactions Between Medications Managing the interactions among various medications can be problematic. For example, a patient might be prescribed an antidepressant for a mental health disorder and a medication like methadone for opioid dependence. These drugs can interact, altering each other's effectiveness or leading to side effects such as increased sedation or respiratory depression.  Risk Of Medication Misuse Patients with substance use disorders may be at a higher risk of misusing prescribed medications, particularly those with addictive potential, such as certain anxiety medications or stimulants. For instance, when benzodiazepines are prescribed for anxiety in a patient with a history of substance abuse, it can lead to dependency or misuse.  Diverse Medication Responses Patients with dual diagnosis may respond to medications differently than those with a single disorder. Substance abuse can alter the body's metabolism, affecting how medications are processed. For example, chronic alcohol use may accelerate the metabolism of certain medications, reducing their efficacy.  Obstacles To Medication Adherence Adherence to medication regimens can be particularly difficult. Factors such as cognitive impairment, psychiatric symptoms like paranoia or delusions, or the complexity of the regimen itself can hinder adherence. For instance, a patient with severe depression and alcohol dependence might forget doses or feel hopeless about the effectiveness of the medication, leading to skipped doses. Adverse Side Effects Long-term use of certain psychiatric medications can have adverse effects on physical health. Antipsychotics, for example, can increase the risk of metabolic syndrome, leading to weight gain, elevated blood sugar, and cholesterol levels.  Addressing these challenges demands a multidimensional approach, focusing on individual patient needs. It's about creating a balance, ensuring that the benefits of each medication outweigh the potential risks. Best Practices In Medication Management For Dual Diagnosis Effective management of medications in dual diagnosis involves implementing best practices to ensure both treatment efficacy and patient safety. Personalized Treatment Plans A comprehensive assessment forms the basis for a personalized medication plan. This includes a review of the patient's entire medical history, current medications, and an understanding of their mental health and substance use disorders.  For instance, a patient with bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence might require a mood stabilizer that doesn't interact adversely with alcohol withdrawal treatments. Medication types and dosages are then tailored, considering factors like age, gender, and overall health, to best address the complexities of their disorders. Ongoing Monitoring And Adjustments Regular monitoring is important in managing the changing dynamics of dual diagnosis. This involves periodic evaluations to check the effectiveness of medications and observe for any side effects or potential drug interactions.  For example, if a patient on an antidepressant starts a new medication for a physical health issue, adjustments may be needed to prevent interactions. Continuous monitoring allows for timely adjustments to the treatment plan, ensuring optimal efficacy and safety. Collaborative Care Effective dual diagnosis treatment often requires a team approach. Psychiatrists, primary care physicians, therapists, and pharmacists collaborate to provide comprehensive care.  For example, a therapist might notice changes in a patient's behavior that suggest a medication adjustment is needed, which they can then discuss with the psychiatrist. This multidisciplinary collaboration ensures all health aspects are considered and care strategies are unified. Patient And Caregiver Education Educating patients and their caregivers is crucial for successful treatment. This involves explaining how each medication works, its potential side effects, and the critical role of adherence to the regimen.  For instance, explaining how a specific medication helps manage cravings or mood swings can help a patient understand its importance, leading to better compliance. Empowered with this knowledge, patients and caregivers become active, informed participants in the treatment process. Prioritizing Safety And Minimizing Risks It's important to consider the potential for abuse of certain medications, especially in patients with a history of substance misuse. For example, in managing pain for someone with a past opioid addiction, a clinician might avoid opioid pain relievers and instead opt for non-opioid pain management strategies or medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.  This approach includes setting clear medication use guidelines, conducting regular reassessments, and considering non-pharmacological therapies to ensure patient safety and reduce the risk of relapse. Supporting Adherence Enhancing adherence to medication regimens is vital for treatment effectiveness. Simplifying dosing schedules, opting for long-acting formulations, and addressing barriers like transportation to the pharmacy or medication costs can significantly improve adherence.  For example, switching a patient to a once-daily medication instead of a thrice-daily regimen can simplify the treatment routine and increase the likelihood of consistent use. Adhering to these best practices is essential for improving treatment outcomes in dual diagnosis. It's about combining patient-centered care with a strategic approach, aiming for both immediate and long-term recovery. Final Thoughts Managing medications in dual diagnosis presents unique challenges, but it also opens doors to healing and stability. It's a crucial aspect of treatment that, when handled with care and expertise, can lead to meaningful improvements in the patient's physical and mental well-being.  As we move forward, the treatment for co-occurring conditions continues to evolve, supported by ongoing research and a deeper understanding of these complex conditions. This progress brings enhanced treatment options and a brighter outlook for those affected, highlighting the potential for recovery and a better quality of life.   Read the full article

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Mental Health: What CBT Therapy Can Help You With

If you have lately been feeling like taking responsibility for your life, and taking charge instead of going with the flow, one of the things you should consider doing is taking care of your mental health. Understanding the importance of mental health, which is further talked about here, is one of the crucial things to do if you really want to live a better life. And, so is finally doing something to improve it and deal with the struggles you are having. Work issues, relationship problems, a general sense of not functioning well in life… Those can all be caused by some psychological issues you are struggling with. Or, they could be indicators that you are struggling. No matter what angle you look at it from, the step you should take next is always the same. Therapy. If you’ve recently been thinking about seeing a psychotherapist, you may have done some online searches already, aiming at finding the right one for you. That is when you’ve realized, though, that there are many different types of therapies out there, which may have left you even more confused. Which one should you choose? While it is the relationship you will form with your therapist that will ultimately be the catalyst of change and of improvement, it doesn’t hurt to learn at least some basics about the different types of therapies offered, and then to choose accordingly. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), for example, has long been considered as one of the most effective types, and if you’re thinking of seeing a CBT therapist, you should learn what it is that they can help you with. So, below I’ve prepared a list of some of the common things that this type of therapy deals with, but you should be aware of the fact that it can address pretty much any problem you have. This should give you a basic overview of CBT: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/cognitive-behavioral-therapy - Anxiety In an uncertain world, we are all bound to be riddled with anxiety. A certain level of anxiety is normal. It tells us that we are unsure of how to handle an unknown situation, and it often pushes us to make a change. To adopt a more active approach to life and to do something that will, in fact, solve some of our issues. The problem begins, though, when the anxiety becomes crippling. Instead of pushing you to be more active, it traps you into passivity. It constricts your life, and makes you stick to the well-known things, without ever daring to experiment and basically get out of your comfort zone. A great CBT therapist will address this problem with you, dealing with the cognitive distortions that may have led to such an approach to life and to the overwhelming anxiety that is making every-day functioning difficult. - Depression The term “depression” is often misused today, but that doesn’t mean that people don’t struggle with it. In fact, a large percentage of people do. Through CBT therapy, you will learn how to gradually replace those irrational thoughts that may be making you depressed with healthier and more practical ones that will ultimately lead you towards having a better life. The process may not be quick, but with the right techniques and the right professional there to guide you, there is no doubt that you can beat depression. - OCD Exposure and response prevention techniques are used through CBT to deal with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Once again, while the techniques can do a lot to help, it is ultimately the professional you’re working with, and the relationship you form with them, that will allow you to actually start experimenting and work towards resolving this problem. So, when checking out Kim Fisher or another great CBT therapist for that matter, one of the things to do is check if they actually work with OCD, or with any other issue that you may want to resolve. - Sleep Related Issues If you’re having trouble sleeping, and you’re dealing with any type of insomnia, be it acute, chronic, onset or anything else, you should definitely see a therapist. It may not seem like a big issue in the beginning, but it will soon become one, once you realize that the lack of sleep is taking a toll on your everyday life. CBT has proven to be an amazing choice for this problem, dealing with all kinds of sleep related issues. - Eating Disorders Eating disorders can not only be unpleasant, but also rather dangerous if not treated and controlled. A great CBT therapist that has enough experience dealing with these types of disorders will absolutely be able to help. Once again, they will address your irrational beliefs and cognitive disorders that are causing you to binge eat, or not eat, or to have any other kind of a poor eating habit, and slowly lead you towards replacing those with healthier patterns. Let me repeat one thing. I’ve listed some of the issues that CBT deals with. But, you should be aware of the fact that it can help with pretty much anything you’re struggling with and thus improve your overall mental health. Read the full article

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Busting Myths: Let's Clear The Air On Mental Health

Let's be honest; mental health can often be shrouded in misperceptions and myths. Now is the time to dispel them head-on and shed light on a subject which often remains misunderstood.   Myth 1: Mental Health Problems Are Rare In an increasingly multicoloured world, one persistent myth remains: that mental health problems are uncommon occurrences akin to seeing unicorns. But reality shows otherwise. Mental health disorders are far from rare; according to World Health Organization estimates, one out of every four people worldwide will be affected by mental or neurological disorders at some point during their lives. So next time you think mental health problems are rare sightings, remind yourself: they're an inevitable part of human experience!   Myth 2: CBD Is A Miracle Cure-All For Mental Health Enter CBD: the new kid on the wellness block that is touted as the magic bullet to all mental health woes. While there may be potential in using CBD to manage certain symptoms associated with mental disorders, research involving its use for mental wellbeing remains in its infancy and individual results may vary. Thus making CBD one tool among many in your mental health toolbox rather than a permanent fix! As always consult a healthcare provider prior to beginning any new treatments - Hempe's CBD learning resources provide an ideal place to start!   Myth 3: People With Mental Health Issues Cannot Work  Let's disprove another common misperception about those dealing with mental health conditions: that they cannot work. Unfortunately, this belief can often lead to confusion - far removed from reality like Middle Earth is from a Hobbit's teapot! Many individuals living with mental health conditions live productive lives and succeed professionally. Although accommodations or support may be needed, it should not diminish one's abilities or potential - we need to end this myth and recognize all individuals regardless of their mental health status as worth and capabilities individuals in society.   Myth 4: Children Do Not Experience Mental Health Issues  Unfortunately, this myth stands as tall as a bedtime story giant and, tragically, as prevalent. Mental health disorders affect everyone of any age. According to studies, as many as one out of every five children currently suffer from diagnosable mental disorders requiring early intervention and appropriate treatment. Early recognition that children can also suffer from these problems helps us provide them with support they require without myths clouding our understanding.   Myth 5: People With Mental Health Problems Are Violent This myth comes straight out of Hollywood movie script, featuring obvious inaccuracies and exaggerated stereotypes. But the reality is far less dramatic; according to studies, only a small percentage of violent acts can be linked directly with individuals living with serious mental illnesses. Those suffering from mental illness are more likely to become victims than perpetrators in violent crime - so let's put this misconception to bed as soon as we can!   Conclusion It's time we smashed these myths down with the force of reality. Understanding mental health is the first step to acceptance and support. Let's keep the dialogue going on this topic, remembering it's okay not to be okay! Photo by Matthew Ball on Unsplash Read the full article

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Emotional Well-being Out of Water Storage

In every aspect of life, water is crucial, affecting not only your physical condition but also your psychological well-being. This article highlights how proper water storage and use may promote emotional wellness. Read on to look into the details and explore its profound connection to humanity. Significance of Storage Tanks Water storage tanks play a vital role in managing water supply. In periods of scarcity, these tanks ensure you have continuous access to clean water. As people tend to face anxiety when resources are running low, having a reliable supply can be a literal lifesaver. The key is achieving peace of mind through means like seamless access to water. The impact of knowing you've got a dependable source can significantly ease stress levels. With storage tanks, you advocate preparedness against both natural calamities and daily consumption needs. The Water Tank Factory Solutions TheWaterTankFactory.com.au offers solutions tailored for varying storage necessities – be it small household tanks or large capacity ones for bigger demands. They understand that every drop counts. Adequate water storage promotes a sense of self-sufficiency that uplifts the human spirit. Essentially, these systems are safety buffers designed to mitigate worry while simultaneously encouraging responsible consumption. Promoting Water Security Water security represents an essential facet in achieving emotional stability. Secure and sustainable water supply mitigates worry about hygiene practices, food preparation, personal consumption, and even recreational activities. Through comprehensive planning and smart investments such as high-capacity water tanks, achieving water security becomes easier than ever. Psychological Implications The psychological implications regarding water provision and conservation are expansive. Ample supply lessens psychological distress caused by scarcity or resource management pressures. In a world where water shortage is a tangible concern, safeguarding this vital element reduces anxiety levels. By ensuring the consistent supply to meet daily needs, you help create a more peaceful and secure emotional landscape for you and your family. The Stress-Water Link There's an unexpected connection between stress and water. Dehydration can trigger stress responses – persistent headaches, fatigue, increased heart rate, and more. On the other hand, stress can lead to dehydration as it disrupts normal hydration habits. Instead of finding yourself trapped in this vicious cycle, actively hydrate and avoid unnecessary mental strain through having an adequate water storage solution at your disposal. Anxiety and Water Scarcity Anxiety comes creeping when faced with resource scarcity. The inability to meet basic needs like drinking water can send stress levels soaring. By increasing water availability through storage tanks, you're erecting barriers against such anxieties. Remember: Prevention is key – act today and evade potential distress tomorrow. Diesel Fuel Storage Tanks Beyond just water, diesel fuel storage tanks offer similar perks. These can reduce anxiety concerning power supply shortages during unprecedented events or regular maintenance periods. The ability to function as usual – lighting up homes or running generators – despite interruptions greatly minimizes stress in the same way as secure water supplies. Invest now and reap relaxation rewards later. Chemical Storage Tanks Solutions Chemical storage tanks extend this security to chemicals needed for daily living. For instance, a well-maintained pool can turn into a sanctuary of relief and relaxation – offering immense emotional benefits. These tanks make sure your pools are safe, hygienic, and ready for anytime use. It's crucial that these tanks are designed with the highest standards for chemical integrity, longevity, and safety. This offers peace of mind knowing you have reliable storing capabilities. Storage Tanks and Sustainability Water storage tanks also serve as instruments for sustainability. Secure and controlled water supply reduces wastage and promotes conservation. When you feel that you play a key role in fostering positive environmental change, this leads to a sense of fulfillment that is beneficial for your mental wellbeing. Embracing sustainable practices nurtures a positive self-image, making you part of the solution rather than the problem – an essential component of emotional satisfaction. Psycho-emotional Benefits The regular, guaranteed availability of water through effective storage solutions has extensive psycho-emotional benefits. You eliminate the stress triggered by potential water shortages or interruptions in your supply. This allows you to live more freely and confidently, enjoying the peace of mind bestowed by preparedness. Your stress-reducing efforts could also radiate onto others around you – be it family or community members – creating an atmosphere of comfort and security. Social Connections in Sustainability Acknowledge the role you play in promoting sustainability within your community also indirectly fosters social connections. Shared values and common goals tend to bond people together, reinforcing your sense of belonging. This benefits your emotional health by fostering a positive outlook on life, knowing that you are contributing to collective intentions – and that you're not alone in doing so. Handling Water-Related Phobias Storing water at your premises with solutions such as these ones can help you address any water-related phobias. Gradually familiarizing yourself with water from the safety of your home is an effective technique to reduce fear. Whether it's a garden hose, a small pool, or a fish tank, these can serve as practical tools for therapy. With adequate resources at hand, therapy becomes convenient and tailored to your comfort level. Mental Health and Hydration Alongside physical impacts, hydration is vital for mental health. Inadequate intake contributes to irritability, fatigue, and even depression. Access to clean drinking water facilitates regulation, optimizing cognitive function for emotional stability. Emotional Resilience Strategies Ingrain emotional resilience strategies by turning challenges into opportunities. A restricted supply can trigger innovative water-saving techniques, which if successful, can lead to feelings of achievement and increase confidence. By doing so, you're training both your mind and spirit to handle hardships with grace – shaping resilience at its core. Therapeutic Use of Water Water carries unparalleled therapeutic properties that can enhance emotional wellness. Hydrotherapy has been often used as part of a holistic approach to treat various health conditions including stress and anxiety. In having water within easy reach through reliable storage systems, you are bringing this type of therapy closer to home – maximizing its potential benefits at your own pace and convenience. Hydrotherapy and Mental Health Hydrotherapy offers distinct mental health outcomes. The soothing effect promotes relaxation, reduces stress, and stimulates the production of endorphins – hormones responsible for creating feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. With constant access to water, you can easily incorporate this therapeutic practice into your routine thereby fortifying your emotional wellness routine. Holistic Benefits of Hydration Hydration provides more than quenching thirst, optimizing physical and psychological states for comfort and well-being. These holistic perks enable greater positivity and stability. With proper storage, actualizing this becomes more feasible, allowing water to nourish both body and mind. The profound interconnection between water and health is clear. Ample, reliable supply markedly influences wellness - quelling anxieties while enabling healthier patterns. Elevate your stability by investing in dependable storage and conservation. Balancing water and inner peace illustrates a comprehensive vision of health, crucial for thriving even amidst challenges. In Closing It's clear that having ample access to water through reliable storage solutions greatly influences emotional wellbeing. From quelling anxieties associated with scarcity to promoting healthier habits – it brings both tangible and intangible benefits. So, elevate your emotional well-being by investing in dependable water storage solutions and cultivating sustainability habits. After all, balancing the two elements – water and emotional wellness – illustrates a comprehensive approach towards total health empowerment which is key for thriving in today's challenging times. Photo by David Becker on Unsplash Read the full article

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Caring For Your Teeth in Your Thirties and Beyond

  Entering your thirties is an exciting new chapter in your life- chances are you’re more confident and secure in yourself, you have more money, you might be in a stable relationship and job that you enjoy. However, aging isnt without its issues and some things do demand a bit more attention- with your oral health being one of these. Here are some things to consider when it comes to maintaining your smile as you reach your third decade and beyond.    Pregnancy and Dental Wellness Many of us are having babies later in life, and there are so many reasons for this. Having more money, a more stable relationship and a forever home are just a few benefits that some people gain from waiting. However, pregnancy can be a little tougher on your body as you get older, and hormonal shifts can heighten the likelihood of gum inflammation and bleeding. Regular dental check-ups during pregnancy, along with with a consistent and gentle brushing routine are important. You will get free dentist visits during pregnancy, at around twenty weeks along your midwife will give you a MatB1 form which then allows you to get free dentist visits until your baby turns 1.    Understanding Hormonal Influences Even outside of pregnancy, as you hit your thirties, hormonal changes can subtly affect your oral health. For women, hormonal fluctuations can lead to variations in gum sensitivity and potential swelling. Changing hormones can lead to less efficient saliva and other factors that can increase your chances of decay and other issues. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Chew sugar-free gum or consider using saliva substitutes to stimulate saliva production, aiding in the natural defense against oral bacteria.   Upgrading Your Tools As you mature, so should your dental tools. Consider switching over to an electric toothbrush for a more efficient and thorough clean. The gentle vibrations of an electric toothbrush can be particularly beneficial, especially if you're experiencing gum sensitivity. Opt for a soft-bristled brush to care for your gums while ensuring a comprehensive clean for your teeth.   Quitting Smoking Quitting smoking becomes more important than ever as you age. While unhealthy at all ages, as time goes on, so does your risk of health issues which are massively increased if you smoke. Along with cancers and other issues in the body, smoking can cause a hugely detrimental impact on your teeth,. If you find the journey challenging, exploring alternative methods can be helpful- ncotine replacement therapies like patches or gums, provide you with a a controlled way to wean off nicotine. You could also consider smokeless alternatives like vaping or nicotine pouches from brands like Twowombats, which eliminate the harmful tar associated with traditional cigarettes. Speak with your GP, there’s lots of stop smoking help out there if you’re willing to take it.    Nurturing Your Enamel Protecting your enamel becomes more important than ever in your thirties, since this outer layer of your teeth gradually wears down over time. Limit acidic food and drinks to safeguard your enamel, and if you do want to enjoy things like juices or the occasional fizzy drink, it’s best to have them alongside meals.    Photo by Andrea Piacquadio: https://www.pexels.com/photo/reflection-photo-of-woman-smiling-3785803/ Read the full article

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Discussing Transformative Changes in Medicare Policies for Behavioural Health Billing in 2024

Dealing with the constantly evolving world of behavioral health billing requires a clear understanding of recent policy updates. In 2024, significant reforms are happening to address long-standing issues with mental health reimbursements. This blog explains these policy changes, emphasizing their practical benefits for psychiatry billing service providers and patients. Let's explore how these modifications can enhance Behavioral health billing services in terms of accessibility, cost, and quality. Expanding Access to Mental Health Professionals In a big shift from the past, these policies create a special benefit category for Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs) and Mental Health Counselors (MHCs). Recognizing their unique skills opens doors for patients to get therapy from qualified professionals, focusing on targeted medical billing and coding practices for specialized services. Revolutionizing Access to Intensive Outpatient Services Expanding access to intensive outpatient services (IOPs) is a crucial change in Behavioral Health Billing. This shift breaks down old limitations tied to specific diagnoses. By broadening coverage, more individuals with moderate to severe mental health conditions can now receive intensive care outside of traditional inpatient settings, offering a substantial improvement in overall patient well-being. Innovations in Crisis Intervention Acknowledging the critical need for immediate intervention during mental health crises, the policies explore the coverage of mobile crisis services. This forward-thinking approach aims to go beyond physical location limitations, meeting patients at their moments of greatest need. At the same time, it streamlines crisis-related billing and coding procedures, ensuring a swift response to urgent situations. Optimizing Reimbursement Rates The proposed increases in reimbursement rates for crucial behavioral health services demonstrate a dedication to excellence. These higher reimbursement rates not only encourage providers to deliver treatment within primary care settings but also pave the way for early intervention and improved accessibility. Remaining informed about rule changes and cultivating collaborative relationships with behavioral health specialists are integral components of successfully navigating these changes. Shifting Focus: From Illness to Wellness Going beyond a reactive approach, these policies signal a paradigm shift towards preventative and well-being initiatives. This holistic strategy encompasses the integration of technology, wellness incentives through Medicare Advantage plans, and cooperative efforts with community organizations, faith-based groups, and social service agencies. Addressing broader social and economic factors impacting mental health becomes an essential part of this comprehensive strategy. Addressing Workforce Shortages While the transformative policies hold immense promise, overcoming the critical barrier of a shortage of behavioral health care professionals is essential. Innovative solutions, including programs offering loan repayment and expanded telehealth opportunities, become vital steps. Fostering collaboration among healthcare professionals not only optimizes treatment outcomes but also streamlines communication in billing and coding processes within the healthcare system. Uncovering New Challenges The evolution of Behavioral Health Billing introduces its own set of challenges varying from technological adaptations, some privacy concerns and changes in compliance requirements. Let's delve into these challenges to assist providers in navigating the changing landscape: Technological Adaptation Providers must stay up-to-date with technological advancements and adapt to new systems to ensure a smooth transition without compromising patient care. Addressing issues related to integrating Electronic Health Records (EHRs) and ensuring data security becomes crucial. Privacy Concerns in Telehealth While telehealth enhances accessibility, new challenges emerge concerning patient privacy. Providers face hurdles in safeguarding privacy in virtual settings, including potential issues related to illegal access or data breaches. Regulatory Compliance Dealing with the intricate web of rules surrounding behavioral health billing requires attention to detail. Providers must stay abreast of the latest changes in compliance requirements to ensure their procedures align with the new legal frameworks. Conclusion The landscape of Behavioral Health Billing is undergoing a transformative shift in 2024. These policy changes go beyond mere administrative adjustments. They signify a pivotal turning point, promising enhanced access, affordability, and a redefined approach to psychiatry billing services. As providers adapt to this evolving landscape, the realization of accessible and high-quality behavioral health care becomes a tangible reality. Stay ahead of the curve by partnering with Medcare MSO is a trusted name in medical billing companies in USA, your ally in navigating the complexities of behavioral health billing and coding. Explore the future of behavioral health billing with Medcare MSO and optimize your practice for a new era of psychiatry billing services.   Photo by Marek Levák on Unsplash Read the full article

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The Psychology of Sending Greetings Cards

There’s no feeling quite as sweet as opening a card from a loved one. From birthdays and graduations to “congratulations!” and “commiserations”, there’s a greetings card suited to everyone in every situation.  A good greetings card publisher helps us mark special occasions in such a lovely, tangible way. Spoken words are great, but written words in a beautiful card that we can keep forever? Incomparable.   Greetings cards have been around since the 1400s, which is a testament to just how invaluable they are to society. Even in this fancy digital age, it’s still incredibly common to give (and receive) a greetings card to let somebody know that you’re thinking about them.  But what’s the psychology behind sending greetings cards? We know they’re nice to have and to hold, but does it go deeper than that?  Historical significance  The history of greetings cards can be traced back to the ancient Egyptians and Chinese, who used papyrus scrolls and other materials to send messages of goodwill on special occasions.  In Europe, we first saw the greetings card tradition in the 1400s. To mark the Christmas and New Year holidays, people would exchange handmade cards as a compassionate gesture.  It wasn’t until the 1840s that the world saw the mass production of greetings cards, and the industry has moved from strength to strength ever since.  Cultural significance  Greetings cards are popular across many cultures all around the world. Western, Asian, Latin, and African cultures all use this gesture to convey messages of love, appreciation, and friendship.  Each will use greetings cards to mark personal milestones, such as birthdays and weddings, but they also use them to mark holidays traditional to their individual culture.   For example, China, Japan, and Korea will send cards to celebrate traditional holidays, such as the Lunar New Year and the Mid-Autumn Festival.  In a similar way, Latin American cultures, such as Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina, use greetings cards to mark Dia de los Reyes Magos, and Dia de la Madre.  The art of sending and receiving greetings cards has certainly evolved over the years. In the beginning, they were often used to promote social and political causes, such as in support of the women’s suffrage movement in the 1800s.  As social values changed and adapted, so did greetings cards. In the early 20th century, cards began to display more realistic and diverse images of people. This type of inclusivity made people of different backgrounds feel more understood and valued.  Today, greetings cards are still used to celebrate traditional holidays and events, but they’re also used to mark more personal milestones.   It can be problematic not to receive a card from a loved one when celebrating something wonderful, like the birth of a child, or when going through difficult circumstances.  Emotional impact  Greetings cards can have a direct impact on our emotional well-being. Usually sent in response to a significant event that's already full of emotions, greetings cards can intensify our thoughts and feelings.  For instance, graduating from university is a monumental milestone that could make you ecstatic, anxious, proud, and even a bit sad, all at once. It’s an incredible achievement that marks the end of an era, and (typically) the end of your time in education.  To receive a card from a loved one, with thoughtful words and a pretty design that expresses their pride, can escalate these already acute emotions. But in the most wonderful way!  There are psychological benefits for both the sender and recipient of greetings cards. When we send out a card with a goodwill message, we strengthen our relationship with the receiver, which in turn makes us feel good.  Additionally, sending out greetings cards gives us a creative outlet to exploit. There are millions of designs and messages available, and then you have an additional opportunity to personalise the card inside.   Why do we like receiving cards? Well, that’s pretty obvious. Greetings cards make us feel valued and special, whether they acknowledge that we’re celebrating a birthday, leaving a job, or just going through a difficult time.  A greetings card is a tangible reminder that someone is thinking about us, and it’s a way to connect with someone we appreciate.  The digital age  It’s difficult to find something that hasn’t been impacted by the digital age. As of April 2023, there were 5.18 billion internet users worldwide. That’s 64.6 per cent of the global population!  Socialising, networking, learning, communicating... a large majority of it has all been taken online. Naturally, then, the art of sending greetings cards has been overshadowed slightly.   For some, posting a ‘happy birthday’ message on a Facebook profile feels like a decent alternative to sending a card. Perhaps it is, if the person is only an acquaintance, but for the people closest to us, nothing compares to sending and receiving a special greetings card.  The rise of the digital age has only served to make greetings cards that much more powerful. Sending a card is the best way to break through all the digital noise and break up the monotony of texts, emails, and social media posts.   Long live greetings cards!  Fortunately, many people are still under the impression that loved ones deserve more effort when it comes to goodwill messages, which is why technology will never fully eradicate greetings cards.  There are too many psychological benefits to sending and receiving cards, as well as a history too rich to forget about. When was the last time you sent a greetings card? Why not send one today, simply just because?  Photo by Kate Macate on Unsplash Read the full article

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Bed to Wed: How to Sleep the Night Before Your Wedding Day

According to recent data, the main cause of bad sleep for many Brits is stress and anxiety. And with the run-up to your wedding causing these feelings to surface, it is no wonder you might be struggling to get some much-needed dozing before your “I do’s”. Paul Muersan at Lake District Country Hotels, says: “A wedding day requires a lot of energy. So, ensuring you get enough sleep the night before is crucial, but easier said than done. When you want nothing more than to see your partner, finding comfort in your new sleeping arrangement for the night is necessary.” Debrief the plan Getting to sleep at night can be difficult when there is a lot on your mind. And with the level of organisation and planning needed for a wedding, you might likely find it difficult to sleep due to the stress. But ensuring you have everything planned and organised before you head to bed is essential for your sleep! The day before your wedding can include stress over whether your wedding dress or suit is sorted. Or if your wedding venue is in the Lake District or somewhere that involves distance, you might have worries about transportation the next day or who will be travelling together. Having some time to debrief with a loved one and run through your plans and timings for the next day can help. Not only will you know exactly when everything is expected to happen, but you know someone else does, too. So you can sit back and relax a little, knowing everything is taken care of. How to sleep without your partner The night before the wedding day can be a dreaded sleeping event for many couples as they follow the tradition of being apart. So, if you’re someone who prefers to be crawling up against your partner rather than star-fishing across your mattress, you might find it difficult to rest without someone there. To help this, you can sleep with a pet beside you. This will give you the feeling of a full bed and help you sleep better. A change in routine, with something as simple as your partner not being there, can throw your pattern off. Filling this space with something comforting can help. Or, why not ditch tradition and spend the night together? This can be an intimate moment between you and your partner as you spend your last night unmarried together. Stay at home Sleeping well can make the difference between a stressful day ahead and a good one. Bad sleep can lead to a lack of attention, increased stress, and mood swings. So, ensuring you get a full eight hours before your big day is essential. But for many, sleeping in the wrong bed can actually cause more problems. Your home has all your comforts, so sleeping in your bed could be the solution to spending the night before your wedding day in a deep sleep. In fact, 44% of people say they find it difficult to sleep in a bed that isn’t their own. So, if you have the choice of spending the night before at home, it might be worth it to help you get some much-needed ZZZs. Add some luxuries If you’re stressed, sleeping can become more difficult. And this is a vicious cycle if you’re worried about sleeping. But adding some luxuries into your routine the night before can make you look forward to jumping into bed before being wed! Try adding silk pyjamas or bedding for the night. Not only will this add a splash of luxuriousness to your evening, but silk is good for your skin and hair – so you can be glowing on the morning of your wedding. Face masks, hair masks, and moisturisers can also help add a bit of self-care into your pre-wedding night ritual while helping your skin look flawless the next day. For the added sleep benefit, you can add aromatherapy into the mix to smell fresh and feel relaxed. Be in a routine early Setting a routine for yourself well ahead of the big day can also help you find some shut-eye even when the excitement starts to build. A good sleep routine can involve winding down before heading to bed, as well as setting dedicated time for you to sleep and wake up. It can take up to two weeks for a sleep schedule to change gradually. So, if you’re planning an early start on your wedding day, you might want to plan ahead. Getting some sleep a bit earlier than you usually do can help you wake up earlier without compromising sleep time. This can help you wake up refreshed and ready for your wedding day instead of stressed, worried, and tired. Sleep is essential for our everyday functioning, and it is even more important on your wedding day. It is a day full of excitement and energy, so making sure you’ve had enough shut-eye the night before can help you go the whole day without worry. But actually, getting to sleep before an exciting event is more difficult than you can imagine. Planning ahead of time, sorting your sleep schedule, and adding a bit of pampered luxury into your bedtime routine can all help you get to bed before you wed. Photo by Dominic Sansotta on Unsplash Read the full article

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Strengthening Relationships Amidst Home Repair Needs

Home repairs can be taxing both physically and psychologically. More so, when you're dealing with these issues hand-in-hand with a partner. However, these situations also provide an opportunity to enhance your relationship. This guide will offer recommendations on how to navigate through these challenging moments and still maintain your relationship's steadiness. The Relationship Repair When dealing with home repair needs, the relationship between the two parties involved can equally need some fixing. Just like repairing a home, healing a relationship requires patience. A relationship can be fixed only when both parties acknowledge their faults. Realizing what went wrong helps to avoid repeating the same mistakes again. Open Communication Importance In any kind of repair—a leaky roof or a shaky relationship—the importance of open communication cannot be stressed enough. If a problem arises during the repair process, you should transparently inform your partner about it. Being open about any potential challenges not only makes finding solutions easier but also builds trust between you and your partner. Remember that proactive communication fosters unity, understanding, and mutual respect. Maintaining Patience Maintaining patience is not just about waiting for the work to get completed; it's also about managing expectations. It's about understanding that every task takes time and no one is perfect. Cutting some slack for mishaps or delays can help keep stress levels low for both you and your partner. Through this ordeal, remember that patience is truly a virtue in hard times as well as good times. Addressing Repair Concerns The process of home repairs can be quite fraught. Especially if you are a DIY newbie. Yet addressing these concerns quickly helps to maintain a harmonious relationship. Face the issues head-on instead of avoiding them; this doesn't mean that you confront them aggressively. But rather discuss openly and find a compromise where both of you are satisfied with the solution. Go to this branch and seek professional home repair advice. Avoiding Blame Game Regardless of thorough planning, home repairs often spring surprises. When the unexpected happens it can lead to the blame game. Avoid pointing fingers and instead concentrate on finding a solution. Casting the blame rarely solves problems; rather, it amplifies them by generating unnecessary hostility. Go To a Safe Space This phrase is an essential compass when sailing through tough times. You might have differing perspectives about the repair works needed or how to proceed. When faced with such disagreements, it's advisable to go to a safe space—a metaphorical place where calm rational discussions can occur. This approach will secure mutual respect and continue open communication—two vital ingredients in any successful relationship. Maximizing Efficiency Together An advantage of having a partner during home repairs is the opportunity to maximize efficiency. Creating a practical strategy, distributing tasks according to skills, and setting timelines can all contribute towards this goal. Remember that efficiency does not necessarily mean speed but rather skillfully using your resources—including time—to achieve your goals. Working smart rather than hard together builds teamwork and allows you to appreciate each other's efforts more. Celebrate Small Wins Last but not least, celebrate small wins together! Small victories like fixing a tap or clearing off a day's to-do list deserves a little acknowledgment. These small celebrations are symbolic tokens of progress that keep the spirit high during what could be otherwise stressful moments. Plus, they make you appreciate how far you've come and why it's worth all the hard work you've been putting in together. Approach to Disagreements Disagreements are a natural part of any relationship, especially under the pressure of managing home repairs. However, it's how you manage these disagreements that matters. Adopt an approach of understanding and compromise rather than getting caught up in the heat of the moment. It's not about winning an argument but finding a solution. And one you both agree with. Staying objective and calm will keep conversations constructive. Role of Forgiveness When working on home repairs together, there may be moments of frustration or mistakes made. In such instances, the role of forgiveness becomes paramount. Holding onto grudge advantages no one—it only escalates the tension. Being able to forgive is not just about letting things go but also about learning from these experiences. The process of forgiveness can, paradoxically, make your relationship even stronger over time. Setting Boundaries While collaborating on home repairs, don't forget to set your personal and professional boundaries. These boundaries are necessary for maintaining mutual respect and ensuring that each party's individual needs are met. Establishing tangible boundaries can range from having designated work and break times to acknowledging each other's space during tasks. This practice helps avoid feelings of being overwhelmed or invaded upon—thus minimizing potential disagreements. Valuing Each Other's Effort Value comes in many forms – it isn't always about the outcome but the effort put in. Appreciating your partner's efforts in the home repair task can strengthen your relationship. Show genuine appreciation not just for successful endeavors but also for their sincerity and hard work. This attitude encourages good morale, mutual respect, and a positive outlook towards work and each other. Exercising Flexibility Flexibility in home repairs—and in relationships—refers to the ability to adapt to new conditions or changes in the plan. Being rigid can inhibit progress and cause unnecessary stress. Exercising flexibility means accepting that things might not always go as planned. It also leaves you open to alternative solutions. It also communicates to your partner that you're considerate of their ideas and feelings. Relationships and Home Improvement For a relationship to flourish during home improvement projects, it's necessary to ensure clear communication, patience, mutual respect, and shared decision-making. Projects can provide opportunities for relationships to grow positively. Treat these renovations as an avenue for constructive growth in your relationship—as if your relationship itself is getting a beautiful new makeover! Shared Decisions in Repairs A successful home repair project is a result of shared decision-making. Prioritizing equal participation in every aspect—from planning stages to implementation—enhances partnership spirit. Discussing choices and compromising when needed promotes a sense of unity. It encourages teamwork and strengthens the bond between the parties involved. Importance of Teamwork Teamwork blends different skills, perspectives, and efforts into one cohesive force towards achieving a common goal—in this case, home repairs. Prioritizing teamwork enhances both task efficiency and relationship strength. A relationship flourishes when both parties cooperate. So, support one another, share responsibilities, and recognize each other's contributions. Similar principles are key to effectively working together on home repair projects. Prioritizing Safety While home repairs can improve your relationship, they shouldn't put you or your partner in harm's way. Ensuring a safe work environment is as important as the repair task itself. Use protective gear and follow established safety guidelines. And don’t rush into tasks. Nothing is more important than your well-being. If DIY isn’t your thing, use a service such as the Water Damage Specialist for safe repair work. Summing it Up Home repairs need not be a draining or stressful process. Instead, these can serve as unique relationship strengthening opportunities when approached with open communication, mutual respect, patience, and understanding. By valuing each other's efforts and maintaining a team spirit while prioritizing safety, you can convert the often-daunting task of home repair into a memorable shared experience.   Photo by Roselyn Tirado on Unsplash Read the full article

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Understanding The Journey: Health Issues in The Aging Process

People's health needs are dynamic as they navigate through life. Aging poses unique challenges and additional health problems whose response must be sought after. Common age-related health problems can give individuals and caregivers insights into the final stages of life's journey. It facilitates early identification of emerging health issues, enhances quality of life, and extends years of living. There are a range of physical and mental changes associated with aging. Some conditions like arthritis, heart disease, and diabetes are very prevalent. Dementia also becomes more common past age 65. Understanding these illnesses' risk factors and early signs enables timely treatment and lifestyle adjustments. Catching problems early on can make a big difference. This article explores some of the most significant health issues associated with aging.   1. Managing Incontinence   Incontinence, or the inability to control bladder and bowel functions, affects over 50% of senior citizens. As the condition is mainly found in older adults, it causes dripping of urine because the bladder fails to empty. For this reason, medical professionals recommend and use the best disposable adult pull up to deal with this issue. While limiting fluids and physical therapy provide some relief, quality adult diapers and pads likely serve as the long-term management solution. Thankfully, great strides have been made in product absorption, odor control, and skin integrity protection. High-quality brands allow freedom to maintain active lives without fear of noticeable leakage or discomfort. Talking to doctors helps determine the most appropriate products - pads, underwear, guards, or briefs. Absorbency level, pad size, length, and cut can be customized to match the severity of issues and lifestyle needs. Finding the proper fit makes all the difference for confidence to engage fully in daily activities. Not having to constantly worry about locating bathrooms or potential embarrassment relieves significant stress. 2. Heart Disease   Heart disease refers to several conditions affecting heart health and function. These include blood vessel diseases like coronary artery disease, heart valve abnormalities, arrhythmias causing irregular heartbeats, and cardiomyopathy weakening the heart muscle. The most common form is atherosclerotic coronary artery disease - plaque accumulation inside the arteries, restricting blood and oxygen flow. The prevalence of heart disease rises precipitously with age, making it a growing epidemic, especially in middle to late life. In coronary artery disease, inflammatory atherosclerotic plaque inside significant arteries supplying the heart slowly chokes off blood circulation. As vessels narrow, oxygen starvation of the cardiac muscles progresses, first causing angina, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Eventually, lack of blood flow causes permanent damage and infarction. Further plaque rupture triggers blood clots and heart attacks. These events can leave the heart permanently weakened and prone to electrical instability. Image Source 3. Diabetes   Diabetes develops when the body can no longer properly regulate blood sugar levels. This occurs either due to ineffective insulin production (type 1 diabetes) or bodily cells becoming resistant to insulin (type 2 diabetes). The prevalence of diabetes rises substantially around middle age, with the risk increasing significantly after about age 45. If improperly managed over months and years, diabetes can eventually create devastating and life-threatening health complications. Uncontrolled blood sugar levels in diabetics lead to nerve damage through glucotoxicity, resulting in debilitating neuropathic symptoms. Retinopathy often follows, causing blindness due to bleeding and destroyed eye blood vessels. Kidney disease, or diabetic nephropathy, progresses rapidly due to the organs' susceptibility to hyperglycemic damage. With advanced kidney disease comes the need for frequent dialysis treatment. Many people with diabetes also develop cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes since the slightest glycation damage to arteries poses extreme risks. Image Source 4. Alzheimer’s and Dementia   Dementia refers to memory loss and diminished cognitive function severe enough to interfere with daily activities. Alzheimer's accounts for 60-80% of dementia cases. Early signs include increased forgetfulness regarding recent events, repetitive statements and questions, trouble following conversations, misplacing items, needing clarification, and navigating familiar places. Risk increases substantially past age 65. Family history can also raise risk. Other dementia-correlated factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, and diabetes. Some medications can temporarily alleviate symptoms if caught early but cannot reverse or eliminate the disease. Lifestyle interventions may slow cognitive decline. Managing day-to-day life becomes progressively more difficult as dementia worsens. Safety-proofing homes, establishing caregiving support, and possibly moving to memory care facilities will eventually become necessary. Understanding and planning for the long decline ahead of time leads to better outcomes. Image Source Conclusion   Aging happens to everyone fortunate enough to live a long life. But, how aging unfolds varies widely depending on the health and lifestyle habits maintained. The more educated and proactive older adults and caregivers become about managing emerging chronic issues, the better the outcomes and quality of life ahead. While some effects of conditions like arthritis, heart disease, and dementia cannot be eliminated, early intervention makes a world of difference. Prioritizing healthy nutrition, staying physically and socially active, managing stress, and staying cognitively sharp also help slow declines in functioning. Seeking treatment at first signs of distress leads to far better places. Aging well does not necessarily mean aging free of illness or difficulty. But it allows for daily functioning, engagement in meaningful activities, and a sense of purpose. Despite limitations, focusing on remaining possibilities and small everyday joys can lead to peace and contentment. Featured image: Image Source Read the full article

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How To Prepare For A Medical Emergency

It's normal to want a life where you don't have to deal with injuries, infections, or illnesses. Afterall, these situations can be extremely painful, unpleasant, and even fatal. But, this is just an utopian wish- regardless of how much you protect yourself, there are times where you would succumb to health issues. Sometimes, it can happen at a convenient time, where you can assess medical care immediately. However, this is not always the case. You may find yourself, a loved one, or a complete stranger needing intervention immediately, but no clinic or hospital will be in sight. That said, equipping yourself for medical emergencies can save lives and prevent situations from becoming more serious. If you are wondering how to do so, these tips can help you out.    Always carry your medical information with you at all times   As established earlier, anything can happen at any time. Therefore, make it a point to always carry your medical information with you at all times. For instance, if you have allergies, chronic diseases, or are on medication, you need to have them recorded to allow others around you help when you need it. This step is also important for preventing the use of materials that could make your condition worse or kill you. If you are unsure what to do, you can begin by writing down the name and contacts of your medical providers, as. Well as the role they play; now, your first responders can know for sure who to call. In addition to this, make it a point to keep copies of your family health history, test results, pharmacy printouts, personal health history, doctor visit notes, and so on. At a tip, keep at least one hard copy of each in your car or purse for easy access. This is because your phone may be locked when you are unconscious, making it difficult for others to get this info to help you.    Your emergency contacts should be readily available   The first point is already established that you should have the number of your medical care providers, which in this case are your doctors. But it doesn't end here. You must have your country's emergency telephone number on speed dial at all times; this way, you can call them as soon as possible. Your friends and family should also make the emergency contact list, so keep this in mind. This is particularly important if you have a health crisis at home and they live close by. For instance, you may have a nasty fall or severe allergic reaction at home, and your neighbours may have no idea what's going on. Since your family and friends may already have a spare key, they can quickly reach you in time. However, ensure you trust them before leaving your spare keys in their care.    Always move around with your medical supplies   This move may seem extra, but it's always better to be prepared for whatever may come unexpectedly. That said, ensure you always have your medical supplies wherever you are, whether at home, in the office or your car, and so on. This is particularly necessary if you live with a chronic condition such as allergies or asthma. Having your inhaler can come in handy when you have an asthma attack. Likewise, an EpiPen can save you from anaphylaxis after unknowingly eating something that your body reacts violently to. Keeping medical for other conditions such as nausea, pain, and fever, is equally important. If you are travelling, these medications should always accompany you. But if you run out of them, and it's already past everyone's bedtime, a late night pharmacy is just what you need.    Make sure others can understand how to use your medical supplies Image credit    Although you are well versed in using your medical supplies, the same cannot be said for others. And the last thing you want is for people to waste time figuring out what to do when you desperately need to use your medication. Therefore, make sure everyone can understand what's written on the package of each medical supply, including the name of the drug, active ingredients, what it's used for, and dosage. This will be beneficial to you and first responders than unlabeled pill containers. Alternatively, you can speak to your family and friends on how to help you take your medication when you experience a medical emergency. As a tip, go into details about each item and how it should be administered. Writing them down on paper or soft copy records is also a good idea.   Image credit (featured image) Read the full article