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azsnowmann · 3 hours
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men will tell you "i experimented in college" and then you don't know whether they smoked weed, kissed men, or built an 8 foot tall monster in the comfort of their dorm
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azsnowmann · 3 hours
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US CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY & GLOBAL TERRORISM
US Use of Weapons of Mass Destruction The indiscriminate use of bombs by the US, usually outside a declared war situation, for wanton destruction, for no military objectives, whose targets and victims are civilian populations, or what we now call “collateral damage.”
Japan (1945) 
China (1945-46) 
Korea & China (1950-53) 
Guatemala (1954, 1960, 1967-69) 
Indonesia (1958) 
Cuba (1959-61) 
Congo (1964) 
Peru (1965) 
Laos (1964-70) 
Vietnam (1961-1973) 
Cambodia (1969-70) 
Grenada (1983) 
Lebanon (1983-84) 
Libya (1986) 
El Salvador (1980s) 
Nicaragua (1980s) 
Iran (1987) 
Panama (1989) 
Iraq (1991-2000) 
Kuwait (1991) 
Somalia (1993) 
Bosnia (1994-95) 
Sudan (1998) 
Afghanistan (1998) 
Pakistan (1998) 
Yugoslavia (1999) 
Bulgaria (1999) 
Macedonia (1999)
US Use of Chemical & Biological Weapons The US has refused to sign Conventions against the development and use of chemical and biological weapons, and has either used or tested (without informing the civilian populations) these weapons in the following locations abroad:
Bahamas (late 1940s-mid-1950s) 
Canada (1953) 
China and Korea (1950-53) 
Korea (1967-69) 
Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia (1961-1970) 
Panama (1940s-1990s) 
Cuba (1962, 69, 70, 71, 81, 96)
And the US has tested such weapons on US civilian populations, without their knowledge, in the following locations:
Watertown, NY and US Virgin Islands (1950) 
SF Bay Area (1950, 1957-67) 
Minneapolis (1953) 
St. Louis (1953) 
Washington, DC Area (1953, 1967) 
Florida (1955) 
Savannah GA/Avon Park, FL (1956-58) 
New York City (1956, 1966) 
Chicago (1960)
And the US has encouraged the use of such weapons, and provided the technology to develop such weapons in various nations abroad, including:
Egypt 
South Africa 
Iraq
US Political and Military Interventions since 1945 The US has launched a series of military and political interventions since 1945, often to install puppet regimes, or alternatively to engage in political actions such as smear campaigns, sponsoring or targeting opposition political groups (depending on how they served US interests), undermining political parties, sabotage and terror campaigns, and so forth. It has done so in nations such as
China (1945-51) 
South Africa (1960s-1980s)
France (1947) 
Bolivia (1964-75)
Marshall Islands (1946-58) 
Australia (1972-75)
Italy (1947-1975) 
Iraq (1972-75)
Greece (1947-49) 
Portugal (1974-76)
Philippines (1945-53) 
East Timor (1975-99)
Korea (1945-53) 
Ecuador (1975)
Albania (1949-53) 
Argentina (1976)
Eastern Europe (1948-56) 
Pakistan (1977)
Germany (1950s) 
Angola (1975-1980s)
Iran (1953) 
Jamaica (1976)
Guatemala (1953-1990s) 
Honduras (1980s)
Costa Rica (mid-1950s, 1970-71) 
Nicaragua (1980s)
Middle East (1956-58) 
Philippines (1970s-90s)
Indonesia (1957-58) 
Seychelles (1979-81)
Haiti (1959) 
South Yemen (1979-84)
Western Europe (1950s-1960s) 
South Korea (1980)
Guyana (1953-64) 
Chad (1981-82)
Iraq (1958-63) 
Grenada (1979-83)
Vietnam (1945-53) 
Suriname (1982-84)
Cambodia (1955-73) 
Libya (1981-89)
Laos (1957-73) 
Fiji (1987)
Thailand (1965-73) 
Panama (1989)
Ecuador (1960-63) 
Afghanistan (1979-92)
Congo (1960-65, 1977-78) 
El Salvador (1980-92)
Algeria (1960s) 
Haiti (1987-94)
Brazil (1961-64) 
Bulgaria (1990-91)
Peru (1965) 
Albania (1991-92)
Dominican Republic (1963-65) 
Somalia (1993)
Cuba (1959-present) 
Iraq (1990s)
Indonesia (1965) 
Peru (1990-present)
Ghana (1966) 
Mexico (1990-present)
Uruguay (1969-72) 
Colombia (1990-present)
Chile (1964-73) 
Yugoslavia (1995-99)
Greece (1967-74)
US Perversions of Foreign Elections The US has specifically intervened to rig or distort the outcome of foreign elections, and sometimes engineered sham “demonstration” elections to ward off accusations of government repression in allied nations in the US sphere of influence. These sham elections have often installed or maintained in power repressive dictators who have victimized their populations. Such practices have occurred in nations such as:
Philippines (1950s) 
Italy (1948-1970s) 
Lebanon (1950s) 
Indonesia (1955) 
Vietnam (1955) 
Guyana (1953-64) 
Japan (1958-1970s) 
Nepal (1959) 
Laos (1960) 
Brazil (1962) 
Dominican Republic (1962) 
Guatemala (1963) 
Bolivia (1966) 
Chile (1964-70) 
Portugal (1974-75) 
Australia (1974-75) 
Jamaica (1976) 
El Salvador (1984) 
Panama (1984, 89) 
Nicaragua (1984, 90) 
Haiti (1987, 88) 
Bulgaria (1990-91) 
Albania (1991-92) 
Russia (1996) 
Mongolia (1996) 
Bosnia (1998)
US Versus World at the United Nations The US has repeatedly acted to undermine peace and human rights initiatives at the United Nations, routinely voting against hundreds of UN resolutions and treaties. The US easily has the worst record of any nation on not supporting UN treaties. In almost all of its hundreds of “no” votes, the US was the “sole” nation to vote no (among the 100-130 nations that usually vote), and among only 1 or 2 other nations voting no the rest of the time. Here’s a representative sample of US votes from 1978-1987:
US Is the Sole “No” Vote on Resolutions or Treaties
For aid to underdeveloped nations 
For the promotion of developing nation exports 
For UN promotion of human rights
For protecting developing nations in trade agreements
For New International Economic Order for underdeveloped nations
For development as a human right
Versus multinational corporate operations in South Africa
For cooperative models in developing nations
For right of nations to economic system of their choice
Versus chemical and biological weapons (at least 3 times)
Versus Namibian apartheid
For economic/standard of living rights as human rights
Versus apartheid South African aggression vs. neighboring states (2 times)
Versus foreign investments in apartheid South Africa
For world charter to protect ecology
For anti-apartheid convention
For anti-apartheid convention in international sports
For nuclear test ban treaty (at least 2 times)
For prevention of arms race in outer space
For UNESCO-sponsored new world information order (at least 2 times)
For international law to protect economic rights
For Transport & Communications Decade in Africa
Versus manufacture of new types of weapons of mass destruction 
Versus naval arms race 
For Independent Commission on Disarmament & Security Issues 
For UN response mechanism for natural disasters 
For the Right to Food 
For Report of Committee on Elimination of Racial Discrimination 
For UN study on military development 
For Commemoration of 25th anniversary of Independence for Colonial Countries 
For Industrial Development Decade in Africa 
For interdependence of economic and political rights 
For improved UN response to human rights abuses 
For protection of rights of migrant workers 
For protection against products harmful to health and the environment 
For a Convention on the Rights of the Child 
For training journalists in the developing world 
For international cooperation on third world debt 
For a UN Conference on Trade & Development
US Is 1 of Only 2 “No” Votes on Resolutions or Treaties 
For Palestinian living conditions/rights (at least 8 times) 
Versus foreign intervention into other nations 
For a UN Conference on Women 
Versus nuclear test explosions (at least 2 times) 
For the non-use of nuclear weapons vs. non-nuclear states 
For a Middle East nuclear free zone 
Versus Israeli nuclear weapons (at least 2 times) 
For a new world international economic order 
For a trade union conference on sanctions vs. South Africa 
For the Law of the Sea Treaty 
For economic assistance to Palestinians 
For UN measures against fascist activities and groups 
For international cooperation on money/finance/debt/trade/development 
For a Zone of Peace in the South Atlantic 
For compliance with Intl Court of Justice decision for Nicaragua vs. US. 
**For a conference and measures to prevent international terrorism (including its underlying causes) 
For ending the trade embargo vs. Nicaragua
US Is 1 of Only 3 “No” Votes on Resolutions and Treaties 
Versus Israeli human rights abuses (at least 6 times) 
Versus South African apartheid (at least 4 times) 
Versus return of refugees to Israel 
For ending nuclear arms race (at least 2 times) 
For an embargo on apartheid South Africa 
For South African liberation from apartheid (at least 3 times) 
For the independence of colonial nations 
For the UN Decade for Women 
Versus harmful foreign economic practices in colonial territories 
For a Middle East Peace Conference 
For ending the embargo of Cuba (at least 10 times)
In addition, the US has: 
Repeatedly withheld its dues from the UN 
Twice left UNESCO because of its human rights initiatives 
Twice left the International Labor Organization for its workers rights initiatives 
Refused to renew the Antiballistic Missile Treaty 
Refused to sign the Kyoto Treaty on global warming 
Refused to back the World Health Organization’s ban on infant formula abuses 
Refused to sign the Anti-Biological Weapons Convention 
Refused to sign the Convention against the use of land mines 
Refused to participate in the UN Conference Against Racism in Durban 
Been one of the last nations in the world to sign the UN Covenant on 
Political & Civil Rights (30 years after its creation) 
Refused to sign the UN Covenant on Economic & Social Rights 
Opposed the emerging new UN Covenant on the Rights to Peace, Development & Environmental Protection
Sampling of Deaths >From US Military Interventions & Propping Up Corrupt Dictators (using the most conservative estimates)
Nicaragua – 30,000 dead
Brazil  – 100,000 dead
Korea – 4 million dead
Guatemala – 200,000 dead
Honduras – 20,000 dead
El Salvador – 63,000 dead
Argentina – 40,000 dead
Bolivia – 10,000 dead
Uruguay – 10,000 dead
Ecuador – 10,000 dead
Peru – 10,000 dead
Iraq – 1.3 million dead
Iran – 30,000 dead
Sudan – 8-10,000 dead
Colombia – 50,000 dead
Panama – 5,000 dead
Japan – 140,000 dead
Afghanistan – 10,000 dead
Somalia – 5000 dead
Philippines – 150,000 dead
Haiti – 100,000 dead
Dominican Republic – 10,000 dead
Libya – 500 dead
Macedonia – 1000 dead
South Africa – 10,000 dead
Pakistan – 10,000 dead
Palestine – 40,000 dead
Indonesia – 1 million dead
East Timor – 1/3-½ of total population
Greece – 10,000 dead
Laos – 600,000 dead
Cambodia – 1 million dead
Angola – 300,000 dead
Grenada – 500 dead
Congo  – 2 million dead
Egypt – 10,000 dead
Vietnam – 1.5 million dead
Chile – 50,000 dead
Other Lethal US Interventions CIA Terror Training Manuals Development and distribution of training manuals for foreign military personnel or foreign nationals, including instructions on assassination, subversion, sabotage, population control, torture, repression, psychological torture, death squads, etc.
Specific Torture Campaigns Creation and launching of direct US campaigns to support torture as an instrument of terror and social control for governments in Greece, Iran, Vietnam, Bolivia, Uruguay, Brazil, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Panama
Supporting and Harboring Terrorists The promotion, protection, arming or equipping of terrorists such as:
Klaus Barbie and other German Nazis, and Italian and Japanese fascists, after WW II
Manual Noriega (Panama), Saddam Hussein (Iraq), Rafael Trujillo (Dominican Republic), Osama bin Laden (Afghanistan), and others whose terrorism has come back to haunt us
Running the Higher War College (Brazil) and first School of the Americas (Panama), which gave US training to repressors, death squad members, and torturers (the second School of the Americas is still running at Ft. Benning GA)
Providing asylum for Cuban, Salvadoran, Guatemalan, Haitian, Chilean, Argentinian, Iranian, South Vietnamese and other terrorists, dictators, and torturers
Assassinating World Leaders Using assassination as a tool of foreign policy, wherein the CIA has initiated assassination attempts against at least 40 foreign heads of state (some several times) in the last 50 years, a number of which have been successful, such as: Patrice Lumumba (Congo), Rafael Trujillo (Dominican Republic), Ngo Dihn Diem (Vietnam) Salvador Allende (Chile)
Arms Trade & US Military Presence
The US is the world’s largest seller of weapons abroad, arming dictators, militaries, and terrorists that repress or victimize their populations, and fueling scores of violent conflicts around the globe
The US is the world’s largest provider of live land mines which, even in peacetime, kill or injure at least several people around the world each day
The US has military bases in at least 50 nations around the world, which have led to frequent victimization of local populations.
The US military has been bombing one Middle Eastern or Muslim nation or another almost continuously since 1983, including Lebanon, Libya, Syria, Iran, the Sudan, Afghanistan, and Iraq (almost daily bombings since 1991)
This, then, is a sampling of American foreign policies over the last 50 years. The FBI uses the following definition for Terrorism: “The unlawful use of force or violence committed by a group or individual, who has some connection to a foreign power or whose activities transcend national boundaries, against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.” This sounds like the terrorism we just experienced. It also sounds a lot like the US policies and actions since 1945 that I’ve just described.
This is a version of an an original page atributed to Robert Elias, a US Professor of Political Science , a list which, like so many others,  has otherwise ‘disappered’
via https://web.archive.org/web/20161125052245/http://www.the-philosopher.co.uk/whocares/popups/warcrimes.htm
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azsnowmann · 8 hours
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yall realize you can criticize religion without like. making fun of people for having things that are sacred and holy to them right.
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azsnowmann · 8 hours
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Daily Mirror, England, January 23, 1923 Image © The British Library Board. All Rights Reserved.
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azsnowmann · 8 hours
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people are saying do it scared, but you also gotta do it alone. you'll miss out on so much you want to do if you wait til someone will do it with you. do it scared and do it alone.
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azsnowmann · 9 hours
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i am about to bestow upon you the secret butter technique. i am sorry, but it is french. i am sorry again, this only works with cow butter. i am certain plant based butters wouldn’t work, and alternative animal butters may or may not work
has this ever been you: you have a nicely steamed vegetable, or maybe you want to make the best butter noodles, but you know that if you put butter on those it’ll just melt and you end with kind of greasy noodles or vegetables? don’t you wish it was instead a luscious buttery glaze?
introducing: beurre monté
you will take a small sauce pan, and begin heating it with 1-2 tablespoons of water (use very little water) and bring it to a hard simmer or boil
turn the heat down slightly, and add Butter. how much? however much you dare. (start with 3-4 tablespoons and go from there)
you are going to either whisk Aggressively or you can pick up the saucepan, still holding it over the heat, and swirl aggressively so the butter is skating around the sides of the pan
done correctly, you will have liquid butter that is still emulsified. you have made Butter Sauce. season it with a little salt, and toss whatever you want in it.
if you’re butter splits, i’m sorry. you didn’t agitate it enough to maintain the emulsion, and now you have melted butter.
you can use this knowledge to make other sauces by swapping out the water for another liquid. white wine becomes beurre blanc. red wine is beurre rogue.
you want to CUM? sweat minced shallot in a tiny bit of butter, add white wine and cook it out until it’s reduced by about half. then whisk butter in hard. a few flecks of minced thyme or fennel frond stirred thru, and you eat that with a nice seared fish? or scallop? or even shrimp? wow. you will Nut
your boxed mac and cheese game can also be elevated by cooking your pasta and making a beurre monté first, tossing your pasta in that and adding the cheese packet. wow. hey; you’ll cum
go forth now with this butter secret
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azsnowmann · 9 hours
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wayyyyyy too many of yall are forgetting that forced relocation is a form of ethnic cleansing
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azsnowmann · 9 hours
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figured out why there's been an uptick in me getting blocked by seemingly cool people recently. apparently my description looks like this on ios:
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it's supposed to say "transmisogyny not welcome". tumblr fucking "coolsville sucks"ed me. i'm literally a trans woman.
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azsnowmann · 10 hours
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"corsets are a barbaric painful tool of the patriarchy" says the era with sitting down pants and waist trainers and push up bras and brazilian butt lifts and preventative botox and full coverage foundation and no makeup makeup and full body waxing and and and and
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azsnowmann · 10 hours
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azsnowmann · 10 hours
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azsnowmann · 10 hours
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azsnowmann · 10 hours
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this image makes me emotional too if i look at it too long
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azsnowmann · 19 hours
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So, Les Misérables and the powerful image of wolves. I am a little taken aback by the tendency in some Valvert fanfics to refer to Javert as a “wolf” in a kind of positive, affectionate way. It would be nothing less than an offence and dishonour to him. Javert has wolfish origins (his parents had a criminal background), but he broke away from that to become a dog whose duty is to fight wolves. (The same thing applies to Éponine—it's one of the many parallels between her and Javert, but that's another story).
Hugo is very clear in associating wolves with criminals, and he had good reason for this. I can imagine that a contemporary (early twenty-first-century) person might have a different image of this animal—noble, beautiful, a proud night creature with good parenting and social skills (or whatever). But in the nineteenth-century context, wolves could not be associated with anything positive. They were dangerous, menacing beasts, threatening the lives and well-being of the majority of the French population living in forest and mountain areas. They were attacking people and domestic animals well into the 1880s. Yes, their population was shrinking, as Eugen Weber states:
In 1883, 1,316 wolves were killed in France or, rather, official bounties were paid for that many heads; in 1890, 461 were killed, in 1900 only 115… But the tales told over winter evenings and the persistence of the increasingly vague but still menacing image of the wolf show better than mere statistics the grip the animal had on the popular imagination. Evil-omened spots were linked with wolves, like the notorious Carroi de Marlou or Mareloup in Sancerrois, where witches' sabbats were rumoured into the twentieth century; and so were the activities of the terrifying meneurs de loups, who could set the beasts on one. For city dwellers the wolf was a storybook character... But for people over great portions of France he was a howling in the night, a disquieting presence not far off, a hazard or even an interdiction of certain winter paths, and worst of all, a source of the dreaded rabies.
And let’s not forget that in the original story of Red Riding Hood, the girl and her grandmother were eaten by the wolf and no one saved them. This was the sad and terrible reality of the seventeenth and also the nineteenth centuries.
So, if you do not intend to hurt Javert, do not call him or compare him to a wolf.
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azsnowmann · 20 hours
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In my head I always picture Valjean with brown eyes and Javert with blue eyes.
For Valjean it's because brown is a warm color that I associate with earth and home and it fits his character so well.
And for Javert because I can't stop thinking about this post
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azsnowmann · 20 hours
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holy grail
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azsnowmann · 20 hours
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At the lesbian meetup, met a kind of transphobic woman. Started gearing up to get fighty and then realised... she wasn't an actual terf. She was just older, genuinely didn't know stuff, had heard some terf talking points in passing and had been made kind of anxious by them, but hadn't made it her entire personality. She was open to learning that trans women weren't actually roaming around coercing unwilling cis lesbians into sex, thanked me earnestly for giving her a basic explanation of what "non-binary" meant and truly seemed to be relaxing bit by bit the more she heard. Obviously I'm aware that I can't be sure I've given her a sufficient dose of anti-transphobe vaccine to immunise her permanently against the shit that's out there, but overall it made me hopeful. Most people just aren't dyed-in-the-wool bigots. People can be curious and relieved to hear the fearmongering they've been exposed to is untrue. Telling people this stuff isn't a lost cause.
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