How often should a child visit a pediatrician?
A child should visit a child specialist doctor in Lucknow seven times per year, except for visits when they are ill. It is recommended that children visit their pediatrician once a year after they turn four years of age. It is clear that it is essential to have a regular pediatric check-up on your child. Divine Heart and Multispecialty Hospital is one of the best pediatric hospital in Lucknow & has some of the best pediatricians to ensure that your child has a happy, healthy, and active childhood.
Find the best chest specialist for you Looking for a hospital that will provide quality care along with the best chest specialist ensures good treatment and better results.
Address : V25F+MHW, Institutional Area, Viraj Khand Rd, Viraj Khand - 5, Viraj Khand, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226010
0 notes
Heart Transplants Demystified: Causes, Surgical Procedure, Risks, and Recovery Process
What is a Heart Transplant?
A heart transplant involves a complex surgical procedure wherein a healthy heart from a deceased organ donor is surgically implanted to replace the diseased heart of a patient. Prior to proceeding with this life-saving intervention, the donor must be declared brain-dead by at least two healthcare providers. Typically reserved for individuals whose medical conditions have not sufficiently improved through medications or alternative surgical interventions recommended by a physician, a heart transplant becomes a critical option in the quest for improved cardiac health.
Heart transplant is a major operation of open-heart surgery, your chance of survival is good with appropriate follow-up care.
Causes of Heart Failure include:
Heart Attack
Viral infection of the heart muscle
High blood pressure
Low (RBCs) red blood cells count (anaemia)
Heart effects in infants, children(congenital)
Irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias)
High blood pressure in the lungs Alcoholism or drug abuse
Chronic lung diseases, enlargement, thickening of Heart muscle
Low red blood cell count (anaemia)
Heart valve disease
Alcoholism or drug abuse
Heart transplant procedure
Conducting a heart transplant involves a rigorous open-heart surgery, and the complexity of the procedure is heightened for individuals who have undergone prior heart surgeries and the surgery is more complicated and will take longer.
The surgeon usually gives medication that causes you to sleep (generally anesthesia) before the surgery. Your surgeons will connect your body to a heart-lung bypass machine to maintain the level of oxygen-rich blood flowing throughout your body.
the surgeon initiates by creating an incision in your chest. Subsequently, the chest bone is carefully separated, and the rib cage is opened to facilitate the surgical process. The diseased heart is then extracted by the surgeon, making way for the seamless placement of the donor heart. With precision, the surgeon meticulously sews the donor heart into its designated position within the chest. The next step involves connecting the primary blood vessels of the donor’s heart, enabling the restoration of blood flow. Occasionally, an electric shock may be administered to ensure the donor heart attains the correct rhythm for optimal functionality.
You’ll receive medication to aid with relief from pain after the operation. Additionally, you’ll have a ventilator that helps you breathe, as well as tubes placed in your chest to remove the fluids that surround your lungs as well as your heart. After surgery, you’ll receive medications and fluids via IV (IV) tube.
Risk Factors in Focus: Heart Transplant Complications
Like for any heart attack surgery complications can occur. Risks associated with the heart transplant could include:
Infection
Risk of bleeding during or after the procedure
Blood clots could cause stroke, heart attack, or lung issues.
Kidney failure
Coronary Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV)- It is a condition that affects the blood vessels which carry fluid to the cardiac muscle. They get thicker and harder. This could lead to serious heart muscle injury.
Heart failure in the donor
Death
Your body’s immune system might be able to reject your new heart. It is a normal reaction to a foreign object. When you acquire a brand-new heart, the immune system responds to what it considers an outside threat and begins attacking this new body. In order for the organ that was transplanted to remain in the new body, you’ll require medication. The drugs will trick your immune system to accept the transplant, and stop the body from attacking.
It is necessary to take medications to treat or prevent rejection throughout your life. These medications can have negative side effects too. The adverse effects one can experience will depend on the specific medication you are taking:
Infections that are ongoing or recurring and doesn’t improve with treatment
Insufficient blood flow throughout the body including the brain.
Metastatic cancer. It is the time when the cancer is spreading from the area it began to other locations within the body.
A serious health issue that could cause you to be unable to endure the procedure
Other health issues apart from heart disease will not improve after transplant
Incompleteness with the treatment regimen. For example, not adhering to the directions of your physician and not taking your medication according to the prescription, or not attending appointments.
Abuse of alcohol or drug
Recovery
Following open-heart surgery, such as a heart transplant, a period of dedicated recovery is imperative for long-term well-being. The journey to restored health involves several crucial adjustments:
Taking immunosuppressants.
Managing medications and a lifelong care plan.
Cardiac rehabilitation
Remember that your doctor is a partner in your recovery, so don’t hesitate to ask them questions. At Divine Heart & Multispeciality Hospital, our expert team specializes in cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, and more. Schedule an appointment with a cardiologist to embark on a personalized and comprehensive path toward a healthier future.
Address: V25F+MHW, Institutional Area, Viraj Khand Rd, Viraj Khand - 5, Viraj Khand, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226010
0 notes