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Sleep apnea

Overview

Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder which causes irregular respiration and snoring patterns which will ultimately cause apnea, that is where a person’s breathing repeatedly stops and starts which result into lack to induce a restful sleep can also lead to severe exhaustion. Individuals can have obstructive sleep apnea, central sleep apnea or may have the features of both as well.

Obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea is the most typical form and it develops when there is a blockage of the airways. Air must go from the nose through the nasopharynx into the laryngopharynx, through the larynx and then into the trachea. Somewhere along the path, there might be a blockage in the flow of air. Allergies would possibly cause swelling of the tissue in the nasopharynx or there might be swollen adenoid glands or tonsils because of an infection.

There may well be a severe overbite which pulls the jaw back and blocks the airway. In individuals that square measure overweight, there could be too much weight in the soft tissues of the neck, which can weigh down the airway especially when a person is lying down. These problems are most obvious at night because the muscle around the airway becomes slightly less stiff while sleeping. 

Central sleep apnea

Central apnea refers to the fact that the matter is “central” or associated with the central nervous system. This is often where the brain intermittently stops making a trial to breathe for 10 to 30 seconds and the symptoms will persist for many seconds even when wakening, which triggers feelings of panic and further disrupts the sleep cycle of the person. Central sleep apnea starts with an initial episode of hyperpnea, when the brain directs the lung to start hyperventilating during sleep by increasing the respiratory rate. This fast breathing causes hypocapnia, a drop in the blood’s carbon dioxide levels. When the carbon dioxide falls below an explicit threshold, the body slips into a state of symptoms, making no effort to breathe and taking in no oxygen. This causes the levels of carbon dioxide to rise back to normal levels and then, as the apnea persists, they keep rising again and again to which is called hypercapnia. The high carbon dioxide levels triggers hyperpnea again, and the cycle starts all over from the beginning. Importantly, the respiratory system is going rapidly back and forth between the two states, first making no effort to breathe and then hyperventilating, with no gap in-between.

Symptoms of sleep apnea

The effects of sleep apnea are apparent during the day because the loss of restful sleep.

One of the most common symptoms of sleep apnea is severe sleep deprivation

Interrupted sleep can cause nocturia which is associated with the need to urinate during the night and stress-induced insomnia

Difficulty in concentrating

Headaches

Fatigue

Apneic episodes are usually preceded by loud snoring which can interrupt the sleeping of other person as well

Sleep apnea can worsen other health problems:-

Drops in oxygen level can trigger angina chest pain and can irritate heart cells leading to an arrhythmia- irregular heartbeat

Higher risk of heart failure

Respiratory failure

Type 2 diabetes

Certain types of cancer

Diagnosis of sleep apnea

Diagnosis sleep apnea requires sleep study to help identify episodes of sleep apnea, the more episodes the more severe is sleep apnea, according to 3MEDS, best online pharmacy in Delhi.

A sleep study typically involves obtaining monitored nightlong with a polysomnogram, a polysomnogram tracks things like brain movement, oxygen and carbon dioxide blood levels, vital signs, and outward symptoms like snoring and movement

Treatment of sleep apnea

Treating sleep apnea starts with avoiding some things like sleeping pills, alcohol, and different depressant medications because as a result they can relax the throat muscles around the airway and make the airways more likely to collapse during the sleep which disrupts the sleep.

In addition, sleeping on the facet rather than on the back can also help because it creates higher air flow into the lungs.

In severe cases, people can use continuous positive airway pressure device or CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Procedure) device for brief. This machine forces the airways open with a gradual stream of pressurized air delivered through a plastic facemask or nasal prongs and this is often terribly effective when used properly

Some people may benefit from custom made oral mouthpieces that help improve airflow during sleep.

Sometimes apnea is managed in surgically way for example removing large adenoid tissue or realigning the jawbone

Medications for sleep apnea

Ativan (lorazepam)

Valium (diazepam)

Ambiem (zolpidem tartrate)

Halcion (triazolam)

Ambien (zolpidem tartrate)

Edlular (zolpidem tartrate)

Get your medicines at genuine prices from 3MEDS, medlife online pharmacy.

Outlook

To prevent sleep apnea, try to sleep in a good position, avoid sleeping on hands, knees etc. It is very important to treat sleep apnea at right time since it can be chronic and can be lifelong. Consult a medical professional if you experience any of the symptoms. It can affect your daily activities because of sleep deprivation. Get rid of this with proper treatment and medications. Be healthy and be positive.

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Warning signs of cancer

Overview

It is very important to pay attention to the clues that your body is giving. Your body may give warning signs before any chronic condition even it could be cancer. If you see any clues then you should contact your health care provider without any delay.

Cancer is a very serious disease and is one of the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Sometimes it can also develop without warning but in most of the cases it shows warning signs. Because the earlier you detect the cancer, the better the chances of recovery.

Here are some warning signs of cancer:-

i.                    Weight loss

Since the cancer cells attacks the healthy ones, your may respond to this phenomenon by losing weight. According to a finding, many people lose around 10 pounds or more weight in unexplained manner. This might be a very first sign of cancer.

Unexplained weight loss can also be caused due to other health conditions such as hyperthyroidism but the difference between weight loss during cancer or other disease is that weight loss is sudden if the reason is cancer. Most prominently this cancer may be:-

·         Lung

·         Esophagus

·         Stomach

·         Pancreas

 ii.                  Fever

Fever is a very general response of body toward an infection or illness. People who have cancer will often experience fever as symptom. If it is happening too often then your cancer may have reach to an advanced stage.

Fever is an early symptom in blood cancer and it may not be an early symptom in other cancers such as leukemia or lymphoma.

 iii.                Blood in the stool

Blood in stool is another major symptom, cancer can bleed just like some of the other diseases, hemorrhoids, infections or sore to name a few. Whenever you see blood in your stool, the blood may be somewhere in your GI tract, means your esophagus, stomach or intestines.

Colour of your stool can tell you from where the blood is coming. If the blood is light in colour then it may be coming from your rectum or from the end of intestine. If it dark in colour then it may be stomach ulcer.

Blood in the stool need to be checked immediately, since it can be a serious warning. Colonoscopy or other tests may be proceeded for the check—up of stool, according to India’s best anti-cancer drugs supplier.

 iv.                 Persistent cough

Cough can occur for several reasons but in general your body automatically overcomes through it. Colds, allergies, the flu or even low humidity can result into cough. When the cough occurs due to cancer then your body becomes unable to overcome through it. Lung cancer may lead you to persistent cough for a long time. The cough can cause hoarseness in your voice and as the disease progresses you may even cough blood.

 v.                   Pain and tiredness

Another warning may be unexplained fatigue and it’s actually one of the most common symptoms. Despite of getting adequate sleep if you are still feeling tired that does not go away, then the strongest possibility is there that you have cancer. Tiredness is the most common symptom of leukemia. When the cancer spreads or metastasizes then it might cause pain, for instance back pain may be the symptom of following types of cancers:-

·         Colon

·         Ovaries

·         Prostate

·         Rectum

 vi.                 Skin changes

Changes in skin are most often linked to cancer where warts or moles can enlarge. Certain skin changes may indicate different forms of cancer. For instance, if you have white spots around your mouth then it may indicate oral cancer or bumps underneath the skin can be tumors like breast cancer.

Other skin changes can be caused by cancer:-

·         Jaundice, or yellow eyes and skin

·         Redness

·         Increased hair growth

·         Hyperpigmentation or dark spots

 vii.               Changes in digestion

3MEDS, best cancer medicines provider says, certain form of cancers can result in problems with eating such as difficulty swallowing, pain after eating or change in appetite. Change in digestion may include indigestion, nausea, bloating and vomiting. Swallowing difficulty can be due to head, neck or esophageal cancer. Feeling of fullness or nausea and vomiting can be a symptom of ovarian or brain cancer.

 Outlook

Cancer is still one of the leading causes of death around the world, hence we need to be concerned about it. Never ignore the warning or clues from your baby and contact your health care provider. Your doctor will diagnose your symptoms and will provide you treatment plan. Earlier the disease is identifies, better the survival rates. Be healthy be positive.

[poojakumari]

Tuberculosis

Overview

Tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs, though it can affect any other organ in the body as is shortened as TB. Along with the lungs it primarily affects brain and spine. It is caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis and this bacteria is able to spread itself from one person to another and this makes TB a contagious disease. This bacteria is slender rod-shaped and needs oxygen to survive. It spreads to another person through tiny droplets released into air or via coughs and sneezes.

Approximately 90-95% people are not even aware that they are infected since TB do not show any symptoms in most of the cases. Generally patients with no active symptoms do not require treatment, on the other hand patients with active symptoms may require a long term course of treatment which also involves multiple antibiotics. Development of antibiotics has improved the situation, in the past TB was the major cause of death around the world.

According to WHO estimation, around 10 million people were infected by TB and 1.5 million were died around the world in 2018.

Today the cure of TB is possible but you have to strictly stick to your treatment and medications plan since it takes long time to recover from TB, at least 6 to 9 months.

Case of Tuberculosis started arising from 1985 partly because of emergence of AIDS which is caused by HIV virus. HIV virus weakens the immune system and makes body unable to fight the TB bacteria.

Types of Tuberculosis

·         Latent TB: A person with latent TB do not develop any symptoms at the beginning. They are affected by the bacteria but your immune system keeps them from spreading and this form of TB is not contagious. That’s why Latent TB is also called inactive Tb or Tb infection. But the chances are there that this bacteria may become active and contagious, hence this form of TB also requires treatment.

 ·         Active TB: Active TB makes you sick since the germs multiplies. If you have active TB then you can spread the germs to others. 90% of the active TB cases comes from Latent TB. It can occur within few weeks after you got infected or it might occur years later.

 Signs and symptoms of Tuberculosis

Since TB doesn’t show symptoms at the beginning you may have skin or blood test for the confirmation. Possible signs and symptoms of tuberculosis are:-

·         Chest pain

·         Blood while coughing

·         Cough that lasts longer than 3 months

·         Feeling of tiredness all the time

·         Chills

·         Fever

·         Night sweats

·         Weight loss

·         Loss of appetite

·         Pain while breathing or coughing

·         Swelling in the neck

3MEDS, India’s best online pharmacy store Tuberculosis can also affect other parts of the body which may include kidney, brain or spine. Signs and symptoms of TB may vary when it occurs outside the lungs, for instance tuberculosis of spine may give you back pain and in kidney may result blood in your urine.

Tuberculosis diagnosis

To diagnose tuberculosis, generally two tests are performed:-

Skin test: This test is also known as the Mantoux tuberculin test. Technician injects a small amount of fluid into the skin of your lower arm for check-up. If the results come positive then you may have TB bacteria. The result can be false positive if you have gotten TB vaccine known as bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) still the test can say you are positive when you are not. Also the result can be false negative if you have a very new infection, in this case you may get tested for more than once.

Blood test: This test is also known as interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs), this test measures the TB proteins which are mixed with your blood.

Possible treatments for Tuberculosis

·         If you are suffering from Latent TB then your doctor may prescribe you medications to kill the bacteria so that the infection cannot be active. In combination to the medicines you may also get isoniazid, rifapentine, or rifampin either alone or combined. You might have to take the drugs for at least 6 to 9 months.

·         Active TB can also be treated with the help of combination of medicines. The most commonly used drugs are: - ethambutol, pyrazinamide, isoniazid and rifampin. You have to take these medicines for 6 to 12 months of time.

·         If your TB is drug resistant then your doctor may give you more than one medicine. In this case you may have to take the drug for a much longer time up to 30 minutes.

To get recover from TB completely it is very important to complete the course of medicine. Buy medicines online at 3MEDS and get your medicines at door step with 23% discount.

Risk factors of Tuberculosis

·         HIV/AIDS

·         Diabetes

·         Certain cancers

·         Severe kidney disease

·         Malnutrition

·         Cancer treatment, like chemotherapy

·         Drugs to prevent rejection of transplant organs

·         Drugs used to treat rheumatoid arthritis

·         Age (young age)

Complications that may occur

·         Joint damage

·         Spinal pain

·         Liver or kidney problems

·         Swelling of the membrane that covers your brain

·         Heart disorders

Outline

Don’t stress over TB since the recovery rate of TB is 95% and increasing day by day. Your body might take longer time than others to recover depending upon your body type and immune system. Whenever you notice the symptoms, go for a check-up since delay can create complications. Don’t lose hope and fight against it. Be positive be healthy.

[poojakumari]

Dysphagia - overview, types, symptoms and treatments

Overview

Dysphagia or difficulty swallowing is the inability to swallow some foods or liquid smoothly, that means it takes more time and effort to move the food or liquid from the mouth to stomach. It ranges from inability to initiate the swallowing process to food or liquid stuck in the esophagus.

The swallowing reflex is the process by which the food is transported from the mouth to stomach and anatomically swallowing has been divided into three phases: oral phase, pharyngeal phase and esophageal phase.

Oral phase: The oral phase is where food is chewed and mixed with saliva and is prepared into a bolus and the act of swallowing occurs. Swallowing involves a number of process which results into food entering safely into oropharynx.

Pharyngeal phase: During the pharyngeal phase the tongue covers the oropharynx and the epiglottis closes the airway and the upper esophageal sphincters relaxes allowing the food (bolus) to move into the esophagus.

esophageal phase: During the esophageal phase the esophagus including the lower esophageal sphincters relaxes to receive the bolus, as a result a large part of the liquid bolus move into stomach by gravity alone if the person is standing. The residual liquid bolus is cleared by the peristaltic contraction waves, while the solid bolus does not move down by gravity alone and hence requires peristaltic contraction for its transport. The lower esophageal sphincter is a physiological sphincter and contributes by multiple mechanism, these are the increasing tone of the muscularis in this area.

The right diaphragmatic crus which contracts during sneezing and coughing to prevent reflux of content from the stomach and the angle of hiss which acts as a valve.

Types of dysphagia

There are two main types of dysphagia names ad oropharyngeal and esophageal.

i.                    Oropharyngeal dysphagia

Oropharyngeal dysphagia occurs when the patient is unable to transfer food bolus from the mouth into the upper esophagus by swallowing.

Structural or obstructive causes of oropharyngeal dysphagia includes:-

·         tumors of the tongue

·         a peritonsillar abscess of Quincy

·         These pathologies cause an internal obstruction that leads to difficulty of passing solids more so than liquids.

Propulsive or neurological cause of oropharyngeal dysphagia includes:-

·         Multiple sclerosis

·         Nerve damage due to surgery or radiation therapy

·         Parkinson’s disease

·         Post-polio syndrome

·         Stroke

·         Motor neuron disease

80% of the people with Parkinson’s disease develop oropharyngeal dysphagia says 3MEDS, best pharmacy store in Delhi.

ii.                  Esophageal dysphagia

In esophageal dysphagia patients are able to initiate the swallowing process but often feel discomfort in the mid to low sternum as the food passes through the esophagus.

 Obstructive or structural cause:-

·         Internal obstructions within the esophagus

·         External compression of the esophagus

·         Esophageal carcinoma can cause dysphagia by narrowing or blocking the lumen, obstructing the food that is swallowed

·         Due to foreign bodies if they become lodged at a point in the esophagus

                Propulsive causes:-

·         Collision scleroderma

·         Rarely hypertensive peristalsis

·         Scar tissue in the esophagus due to radiation treatment or chronic inflammation

Symptoms of dysphagia

·         A hoarse voice

·         Drooling

·         Regurgitation

·         Unexpected weight loss

·         A feeling that something has lodged in your throat

·         Heartburn

·         Pain while swallowing

·         Difficulty chewing solid foods

·         Choking or coughing when swallowing

Treatment of dysphagia

Your treatment plan will depend upon the cause of dysphagia in you. Treatment includes:-

·         Exercise for swallowing muscles: If your problem is due to nerves, brain or muscles then you may need to do exercise for training your muscles to work together to help you swallow. Along with this you may have to learn how to position your body or how to put food in your mouth to swallow the food better.

·         Change in your diet: Your doctor may suggest you to eat certain foods and liquids which would be easier while swallowing.

·         Dilation: Dilation is a form of treatment in which a device is placed down to your esophagus for carefully expanding and narrowing areas of the esophagus which may make the swallowing smoother and this treatment may be proceeded more than once depending upon your case.

·         Endoscopy: In this procedure a long and thin scope is used to remove an object if it is stuck in your esophagus and is creating hindrance.

·         Surgery: If something is blocking your esophagus such as tumor or diverticula then a surgery may be proceeded in terms to remove the blocking. Sometimes it is also used in a case when the patient have a problem that is affecting the lower esophageal muscle.

·         Medicines: If your dysphagia is due to GERD, heartburn or esophagitis, medicines can help you to prevent stomach acid entering into esophagus. If you have infection in your esophagus, then often it is treated with antibiotics. Prescribe your medicines by your doctor.

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OUTLOOK

Early detection and effective treatment of GERD can help you to prevent the risk of dysphagia. Also you can reduce the symptoms or risk by chewing the food slowly and well. When you notice any of the given symptoms immediately see your doctor and ask for a treatment plan. Treatment will help you to reduce the symptoms over a period of time. Be positive be healthy.

[poojakumari]

Stomach cancer

Overview

Uncontrollable growth of cells at one place causes cancer and then the accumulation of these cells at the spot causes tumor. Stomach cancer generally begins in the mucus producing cells that lines the stomach and this type of cancer is known as adenocarcinoma and accounts for around 90 to 95 per cent of all stomach cancers. Stomach cancer is also known as gastric cancer and the disease grow slowly over many years.

If you will notice the symptoms early and visit your doctor, then there are more chances of early recovery, remember earlier the disease spotted earlier the recovery.

Stomach cancer is a rare disease, though it is rare but the diagnosis process makes it complicated because it is difficult to treat. By the time you will come to know about it generally it reaches to an advanced stage and also may have metastasized. Also it is the third leading cause of mortality worldwide. Stomach cancer occurs as twice often in males than females.

Parts of the stomach

To understand this in detail we need to know about the parts of stomach. Stomach has 5 parts:-

·         Cardia: This is the first part and is closest to the esophagus.

·         Fundus: This is the upper part of the stomach and situated next to the cardia.

·         Body (corpus): This is the main part of the stomach which is between the lower and upper parts

·         Antrum: This is the lower portion near the intestine where the food mixes with the gastric juices.

·         Pylorus: This is the very last part of stomach which acts as a valve to control the emptying of stomach contents into the small intestine

The upper 3 parts of the stomach that is cardia, fundus, and body are called proximal stomach. Some of the cells in the upper part makes digestive enzyme such as acid and pepsin. Along with that they make a protein known as intrinsic factor which helps the body to absorb vitamin B12.

The lower 2 parts of the stomach are called antrum and pylorus are called the distal stomach. The stomach forms two curves which is known as inner and outer borders. These borders are known as lesser curvature and greater curvature.

Stages of stomach cancer

There are four stages of stomach cancer: Stage I, stage II, stage III and stage IV.

STAGE I: Cancer at stage I is limited to the top layer of tissue lining the inside of stomach.

STAGE II: The cancer spread deeper into the muscle layer of the stomach wall or esophagus.

STAGE III: At stage III cancer may have grown through all the stomach layers and spread to structures surrounding the stomach.

STAGE IV: Stage IV indicates that the cancer has metastasized.

Causes of stomach cancer

Generally it begins to occur when there is an error in cell’s own DNA which is called mutation. The mutation leads the cell to grow and divide at rapid speed and keeps them alive for more than a normal cells live.

The cancer cells break off from tumor to spread throughout the body.

Having Gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD) can lead you to Gastric cancer.

Risk factors of stomach cancer

·         High diet in salt and smoked foods

·         Diet which is low on fruits and vegetables

·         Smoking

·         Stomach polyps

·         Inflammation in stomach for long term

·         Family history of stomach

·         Helicobacter pylori infection

Symptoms of stomach cancer

Signs and symptoms of stomach cancer includes the following aspects:-

·         Fatigue

·         Continuous stomach pain

·         Persistent vomiting

·         Unexplained persistent nausea

·         Severe and persistent burn

·         Feeling full after even having small amount of food

·         No complete digestion of food

Treatment of stomach cancer

Traditional methods of cancer treatment are used in this cancer too, such as:-

·         Chemotherapy: It uses drugs to stop the rapid growth of cells from further dividing and multiplying and this is a primary treatment for cancer.

·         Radiation therapy: It recognises and attacks the particular affected area by cancer.

·         Surgery: Surgeon may remove the tumor completely in this procedure.

·         Immunotherapy such as medicines and vaccines

·         Radioactive therapy: It uses radioactive rays to target and kill the cancerous cells.

Prevention for stomach cancer

3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicine provider suggests some important prevention to reduce the symptoms:-

·         Eat more fruits and vegetables

·         Exercise

·         Stop smoking

·         Drink alcohol in only moderate amount

·         Reduce the amount of salty and smoked food from your diet

Medications for stomach cancer

·         Docetaxel

·         Cisplatin

·         Oxaliplatin

·         Irinotecan

·         5-FU

·         Carboplatin

·         Capecitabine

Get your medicines from 3 MEDS, best anti-cancer drugs provider with the convenience of home delivery service.

Outline

If you start the diagnosis at early stage then the recovery is possible at early stage, hence never ignore the symptoms. Treatment is little bit difficult for stomach cancer but the doctors are trying their best with the advancement of technologies and making the survival rates better than before. Keep faith while you are getting your treatment, be positive be healthy.

[poojakumari]

WHY ON DEMAND PHARMACY ORDERING AND DELIVERING APPS?

What is an e-pharmacy?

Online pharmacy is an e-model which brings your pharmacy store at digital platforms giving your business a news rise. You have to offer your services online in online pharmacy model. Online pharmacy business model is one of the fastest growing industries.

People want everything handy now and online pharmacy is an example of one such model. And hence it is giving a rise to online pharmacy ordering and delivering apps. Mobile has left behind the use of PCs and laptops, hence it is very important to have a software that can be easily run on phones.

Need for online pharmacy

According to a research 330 million people were digital buyers in 2020 that is 70% of the total internet users. Online pharmacy gives your business a new spread across the world. You can market globally with the help of online pharmacy model since internet has no geographical boundaries. You can go out of the box for your business through digital platforms.

Customers like to buy things online since it saves their time, effort and energy. In this competition saturated world it is very important to walk along with the growing trend and online business is the most rapidly growing trend.

REASON FOR INCREASING DEMAND OF PHARMACY AND DELIVERING APPPS

·         Ease of accessibility: As people want everything handy and easily accessible now, it gives the prior and concrete reason for increasing the demand of online pharmacy apps. Since the applications are easy to use, customers experience an ease to access this facility. In just few clicks customers can keep their all the medications handy and they do not have to step out and stand in a long queue for their turn to come. There are several patients who are not even able to buy their medicines on their own, here the online facility provides them solution by delivering the medicines at their door step. 3MEDS, India’s best online pharmacy app provides you this ease of accessibility.

 ·         Pocket friendly: Online pharmacies are providing exciting discount and offers on their medicines, also they get cashback in some of the cases which is popularising the need of online pharmacy app in market.

 ·         Orders: History, transaction and policies: In e-pharmacy model, the history, transaction mode and payments are maintained and recorded. This means you will be easily able to track your medicines purchase and dates. Since the information gets recorded, when consumers orders for the next time they don’t need to fill the details again since it is pre-saved. It becomes easy to remember the transaction.

 ·         Safe transaction: Through the online method customers are getting safe transaction, which is making the online pharmacy app more reliable and trustworthy. It is gaining customers trust and eventually customers also.

 ·         Authentic medicines: On a very brilliant discounts and cashbacks customers are getting authentic medicines. Thus, online pharmacies keep this thing in their mind strictly and provide their consumers genuine and authentic products. To grab your genuine products visit best medicine supplier in India.

 ·         Privacy: Customers’ data is fiercely protected by the online pharmacies which ensures that there is no unnecessarily barrier that may damage their relationship with customers. When the online model came into existence, the biggest fear of people was their privacy and safe transaction. But the online models succeeded to ensure their customers that they keep their data safe as well their transaction. This lead to a boom in online delivering and ordering of medicines.

 ·         Awareness: The customers are much more intelligent today and they like the online model since they can explore and compare the products from other websites. They are more aware and informed while making their choice which gives them a feel of satisfaction. Customers get a right to choose for themselves which makes the bond between Pharmacy Company and customers strong.

 ·         Door step delivery: Customers are getting free of cost delivery at their door step then why would they get out of their home and wait for their medicines when are getting the service for free. Door step delivery gives the people convenience of keeping their medications handy.

 OUTLINE

These are the core factors which are giving a rise to the online ordering and delivering apps. There are plethora of options available for customers, customers can analyze the options and choose what’s best suited for them. This popularity of online pharmacy apps is going to be even more increased in future.

[poojakumari]

WHAT YOUR NAILS SAY ABOUT YOUR HEALTH?

OVERVIEW

Your finger Nails says a lot about your health, nails can show signs and symptoms related to your health such as eyes, liver, kidney etc. In simple words we can also say that it gives an indication of your overall health. If discovered early this can help you to get recovered early.

Also there are times when the change in your nail may not be a matter of worry but some of the abnormalities can could indicate medical problem in your body. Hence it is very important to recognize your nails’ health.

Healthy nails are smooth in texture and when touched, they do not have any discolouration. Any condition or feature of your nail that is not looking normal, you need to keep that in consideration.

Here are some conditions of your nail which indicate to your medical condition:-

·         Yellow nails

Relatively a little bit yellowish colour of nail can be normal. This can also be a side effect of nail polish that you have applied. Try to change your product and if still the colour of your nails are yellow then you need doctor’s consultant.

This can be a sign of fungal infection, thyroid disease, lung disease, diabetes or psoriasis. As the condition gets worsen the nails of your fingers may thicken, retract and crumble.

 ·         White spots

You may see sometimes scattered white spots on the nails which may usually signify zinc deficiency in your body. Other possible reasons can include an allergic reaction, fungal infection and injury to your nail. If you have zinc deficiency then using 30 milligrams of zinc everyday can eliminate this problem.

 ·         Vertical brown streaks

In dark skinned people it is common sometimes but still it should not be ignored. It can indicate some serious illness such as melanoma, benign nevus (an overgrowth of cell) or chemical staining (nail polishes).

 ·         Puffy nail fold

If the skin around your nails appear puffy and red then this is known as inflammation of the nail fold. It may be a result of connective tissue disorder such as lupus. Apart from this infection can also cause redness or inflammation in the nail fold.

 ·         Gnawed nails

We generally perceive biting nails as a common habit of any person but it may not be the fact every time. In some cases it can be a sign of persistent anxiety and also it is linked to obsessive compulsive disorder. If you are unable to come over this habit then you should contact your doctor.

 ·         Dark lines beneath the nail

This is an issue which should be investigated as soon as possible since they are sometimes caused by melanoma which is the most dangerous type of skin cancer says 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicine supplier.

 ·         Cracked or split nails

Thyroid disease can be linked with the nails that are dry, brittle that can frequently crack or split. If cracking or splitting of your nail is combined with yellowish hue, then it is more likely due to a fungal infection.

 ·         Rippled nails

If your surface of nail is rippled or pitted then this may be an early sign of psoriasis or inflammatory arthritis. The skin under the nail may seem reddish.

 ·         Bluish nails

When your body is not getting enough oxygen then you may see a bluish tint on your nail. This could also indicate lung problem such as emphysema as well as some heart problems can also be associated with the bluish tint.

 ·         Nail clubbing

Nail clubbing is a condition in which the tips of your finger enlarges a little and the nail curves over your finger tip. This condition could be a sign of liver disease, lung disease, thyroid disease, HIV/AIDS, cardiovascular disease, inflammatory bowel disease.

 ·         Nail lifting

This is the condition where the surface of the nail gets separated from the underlying skin and this can be a sign of Psoriasis, fungal infection, trauma, pregnancy, thyroid disease, medication side effects.

 OUTLOOK

If you notice any of these symptoms on your nail then contact your health care provider. Your health care provider will guide you what to do next and by an accurate diagnosis your health care provider will help you to know the reason behind symptoms. Take the treatment and medicines according to your doctor’s suggestion. Buy prescribed medicines online from 3MEDS and get 23% discount on genuine health and care products. Be positive and be healthy.

[poojakumari]

HORMONE THERAPY FOR BREAST CANCER

OVERVIEW

Some types of the breast cancer are affected by hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. Hormonal therapy is used for such breast cancer which are sensitive toward hormones. The most common form of this hormone therapy is blocking the action of hormones on breast cancer cells or by lowering the amount of hormone in the body.

Hormone therapy is used only in the case of breast cancer that are found to have receptors for the naturally occurring hormone like estrogen and progesterone. This hormone therapy is often used after surgery to reduce the risk of returning of cancer. It may also be used before the surgery to shrink the tumor which increases the chance of tumor being completely removed.

If the cancer has spread across other parts of the body, then hormone therapy may help it to keep in control since hormone therapy can reach the cancer cells anywhere in the body and not just to the breast. But this will not work in women if their tumor is not hormone receptor.

There are two types of hormone therapy which can be proceeded for breast cancer:-

·         Drugs are taken that can stop the hormones estrogen and progesterone from helping the breast cancer to grow further.

·         Drugs or surgery to stop the ovaries from making the hormones, estrogen and progesterone.

WHY HORMONE THERAPY IS PROCEEDED?

Hormone therapy is proceeded to treat breast cancer that are hormone sensitive. This criteria is termed as estrogen receptor positive cancer (ER Positive) or progesterone receptor positive cancer (PR Positive) which means that these natural hormone are fueling up the growth of cancer cells.

In your diagnosis process the first part is to identify whether your cancer is ER positive or PR positive by analyzing a sample of your cancer cells to check whether it has receptors for estrogen or progesterone hormones.

Hormone therapy for breast cancer help to:-

·         Slow or stop the growth of cancer cells that are spreading

·         May reduce or shrink the size of tumor prior to surgery

·         Can prevent cancer from coming back

·         Decreases the risk of cancer that are developing in other breast tissue

MEDICATIONS THAT BLOCK HORMONES

When the hormones becomes unable to access the tumor then the growth of tumor becomes slow and the cancerous cells may die. Breast cancer medications that are able to control these hormones are:-

·         Tamoxifen: Usually this is taken daily in pill form. Often it is taken to reduce the risk of reoccurrence of cancer in women who have been treated for early stage cancer. Generally this pill is taken for 10 years.

Also, tamoxifen is used to treat advanced cancer and it is appropriate for both premenopausal women and postmenopausal women.

 ·         Toremifene (Fareston): Toremifene is generally taken as pill every day and is used to treat breast cancer that has spread to the other parts of the body. This drug is approved for use in postmenopausal women mainly.

 ·         Fulvestrant (Faslodex): This drug is used in postmenopausal women for the treatment of advanced breast cancer and is administered as a shot every month

Among all these options TAMOXIFEN is the most common and it is suitable for:-

·         For the early stage treatment of breast cancer, Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS), along with the surgery

·         Treatment for men and women both if their cancer cells uses estrogen

·         For the treatment of abnormal cells in the gland which makes milk and is called Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS) that lessens the chance of cancer becoming more cancerous

·         Treatment for the breast cancer that has spread to the other parts of body or that comes back after the treatment

·         To prevent breast cancer in those women who are at high risk of the disease

People who should not use TAMOXIFEN:-

·         Pregnant women

·         Women who is about to be or planning to get pregnant

· ��       Men or women who have problem of blood clots or a stroke

Talk to your health care provider, if the tamoxifen is good for you or not. You can order these drugs from 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicines provider.

SIDE EFFECTS OF TAMOXIFEN

·         Hot flashes

·         Irregular periods

·         Headache

·         Vaginal dryness or itching

·         Fatigue

·         Skin rash

·         Weight gain

·         Water retention

For men the side effects may be:-

·         Skin rash

·         Headache

·         Nausea and vomiting

·         Sexual side effects like lower sex drive or erectile dysfunction

OUTLOOK

During the hormone therapy meet your doctor at regular intervals of time and always select what is best for you. There are chances of side effects but the positive point is that even the side effects can be controlled through the help of medicines. Keep your medicines on time and always keep them with you. You can buy them easily from 3MEDS, anti-cancer drugs supplier and get genuine products.

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FOODS FOR HEALTHY SKIN

OVERVIEW

We have always heard that “we are what we eat”, hence eating a healthy diet becomes very important for us. Along with healthy organs and body, you need a healthy skin to glow. Until and unless you do not have natural glow in your skin no cosmetics will work. Natural ingredients and healthy food are the best cosmetics that you can have.

Anti-oxidants foods are seem to play a crucial role in skin’s health whereas some foods such as carbohydrates, processed or refined sugars are unhealthy fats that can lead you to an unhealthy skin as well as promotes skin aging. Food items that contains fiber, healthy oils, lean proteins, vegetables and oils are very good for a healthy skin.

Many of the foods that promotes good healthy skin are also beneficial for obtaining a good overall health. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables as well as low fat and fat free dairy products.

WHAT SHOULD YOU EAT FOR A HEALTHY SKIN?

WATER

Drinking water is one of the simplest, cheapest and speediest way to boost your glow and helps to keep your skin healthy. Also, it helps to detoxify your body which makes your overall health good. Try to achieve a goal of at least 2 – 2.5 litres of water every day. You can target for more if you do vigorous exercise and sweat a lot. Along with the plain water you can also add some citrus fruits in your diet.

SWEET POTATOES

Beta carotene is a nutrient that is mostly found in plants, it functions as provitamin A which means it can be converted in Vitamin A in your body. Beta carotene is mainly found in oranges and vegetables such as spinach, carrots and sweet potatoes. When you consume sweet potatoes it works as a natural sun blocker for your skin and helps you to be protected from the harmful UV rays as well as it helps to maintain overall health.

BROCCOLI

Broccoli is one of the healthiest things that you can have on your plate since it is full of vitamins and minerals which is very crucial for skin health. Along with all these properties it also includes lutein, a carotenoid which works like beta carotene. It has also a special compound known as sulforaphane is also a powerful agent against sun damage and also comes with some anti—cancer effects which prevents skin cancer.

TOMATOES

Tomatoes are excellent source of vitamin C and prevents early wrinkling. Since the tomatoes are rich in carotenoids they are considered as an excellent food for maintaining healthy skin. 3MEDS, an online chemist shop says that if you are pairing carotenoid rich foods such as tomatoes with any source of fat like cheese or olive oil since the fat increases the absorption of carotenoids.

SOY

Soy contains a very rich amount of isoflavones which is a category of plant compound that can either mimic or block estrogen in the body. This compound benefits several parts of your body which includes your skin too. According to a study finding women who had soy every day for 8-12 weeks reduced fine wrinkles and also improved skin elasticity. Soy also helps your body to increase the level of collagen which helps your skin to keep smooth and strong.

CHOCOLATE

Benefits of cocoa are also very much effective on your body. After 6-12 weeks of consuming chocolate or cocoa powder, people got more hydrated skin since cocoa powder is high in anti-oxidants. After a certain period of time their skin were less rough and scaly, also less sensitive toward sunburn . When you are choosing chocolate for your health then make sure you are choosing chocolate which at least contains 70% of cocoa in it.

GREEN TEA

Green tea protects your skin from damage and aging, it makes your skin look young. Also it improves moisture, roughness, and elasticity in the skin.

OUTLOOK

What you are eating today matters very much because that’s what you are going to have in form of your health. Whenever you are adopting such kind of diet or life style you have to keep patience and give yourself time to see the results. Don’t be impatient for the results, it will take a little time but the results will come for sure. 3MEDS, online pharmacy Delhi suggests you to combine these items with a healthy life style for best results.

[poojakumari]

DEVELOPMENT AND CAUSES OF CANCER

OVERVIEW

A disease in which abnormal cells starts to grow uncontrollably and crowds out the normal cells which suppresses their functioning. The most common type of cancer are: Lung cancer, Breast cancer, Colorectal cancer, Prostate Cancer, Skin cancer and Stomach Cancer. Among all these types of cancer, Lung cancer is the most deadliest.

Cancer is the result of uncontrollable growth of cell which lives for more than a normal cell lives. They divide in very fast manner if when they are not supposed to and they don’t die when they must die generally. The situation becomes worst when the cancer starts moving from its origin to the other parts of body through blood vessels or the lymph nodes.

Cancer cells do not look or behave like normal cells and they also affect the growth of normal cells because they accumulate at one place and affects the normal cells. This change is often due to the DNA because they cause mutation.

CANCER AT ITS BEGINNING

These uncontrollable growth of cells lives longer than the normal cells live and leads to the accumulation of abnormal cells which causes tumor. Tumors can be of two types which are: Benign Tumors and Malignant Tumors.

·         Benign Tumors: Benign tumors are slow-growing and they do not spread to other organs. But, they can be harmful to your body or they can kill the nearby nerve by pressing the nerves. For an example if there is a benign tumor around your optic nerve then it can press the optic nerve and can result into loss of your vision.

·         Malignant Tumors: Malignant tumors are the cancerous cells and this tumor can spread beyond the affected area to other organs of the body. This cancer starts from the damage in the DNA of the cell and this DNA damage is called mutation. Mutations occurs when the cell duplicates its DNA prior to cell division and makes mistakes. These damages are usually detected and repaired before the cell can divide itself. But sometime some of them may be ignored and transferred to daughter cells if the mutation is located in one of many genes that controls the cell cycle. It may affect the regulation of cell cycle in the cell carrying in it and makes the cell division faster than it is supposed to. Usually one mutation is not enough to cause cancer but when it makes cell cycle less reliable many more DNA damages or mutations would go unnoticed. Cancer is usually the result of accumulation of many mutations of genes involved in the cell cycle control and DNA repair process. according to 3MEDS, an online chemist shop this happens after many rounds of cell division. This is how cancer starts and grows.

DEVELOPMENT OF CANCER

Cancerous cells do not stick together like normal cells, they can move and invade nearby tissues and organs, and this is known as local spread. They may also spread to further away organs by the means of blood or lymph circulation, this is systemic spread. Metastasis is a process of spreading of cancer to other organs and tissues. Cancerous cells from the original tumor or primary cancer break out and may be taken up by blood and lymph vessel and they can squeeze out from the vessel to other tissues and start new tumor growth in new location which will become secondary cancer. While travelling in a blood stream a cancer cell most often stops at the first place where the vessel is getting so narrow where it gets stuck. As blood flow from most organ goes to the capillaries of a lung, this is where the cancer spreads the most. Lungs are indeed the most common site of secondary cancer. Likewise, while travelling in a lymphatic system cancerous cells commonly gets stuck in the nearest lymph nodes where the vessels get narrower, this is the primary reason why surgeons remove nearby lymph nodes while removing tumors.

CAUSES OF CANCER

·         Change in DNA: Cancer is caused due to change in DNA within the cells. Inside the cell the DNA is packaged into a large number of individual genes, in which each of the sets consist of instructions which tells the cell how to perform, function as well as how to grow and divide. When error occurs in the cell then this stops the normal functioning and may allow the cell to become cancerous cell.

·         Biological factors such as genetic effects, age, gender, skin type and others.

·         Environmental exposure: Exposure to UV ray and fine particulate matter can make you more susceptible toward the disease.

·         Occupational factors: If you are working in chemical or radioactive material related industry then you are at more risk of catching cancer.

·         Lifestyle: Certain life style, food items can lead you toward cancer such as tobacco, alcohol, smoking etc.

·         HBV, HCV, HPV, EBV etc. viruses can also cause cancer.

·         Certain types of radiation such as ionising radiation or non-ionised radiation can cause cancer.

OUTLOOK

By following a healthy life style and preventing the factors which are causing cancer may reduce the risk of cancer. If you are having any kind of medicine then try to have it on time and keep them in stock. You can get it from 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicine provider. Be positive be healthy.

[poojakumari]

BENEFITS OF YOGA

TABLE OF CONTENT

Overview

Benefits of yoga

Outlook

OVERVIEW

The term yoga is derived from a Sanskrit work ‘Yuji’ which means yoke or union. Yoga is an ancient practice which brings your body and mind together.

Practicing yoga is important for both mental as well as physical health and it incorporates meditation, breathing exercises and poses or postures to encourage relaxation and reduce stress.

Yoga brings you energy and helps you to focus and sleep better, there are many more advantages of yoga that we are going to discuss in the article further.

It improves the circulation of blood and oxygen in your body.

BENEFITS OF YOGA

·         YOGA IMPROVES FLEXIBILITY

It is one of the most popular and obvious effect of yoga on our body. Moving and stretching through yoga poses, over a period of time by continuous practice of yoga you will gain flexibility in hamstrings, hips, shoulders and back. As we all know with the increasing age our body loses its flexibility and eventually you end up sitting inactive for a long time. Yoga can help to reverse this process and eliminate the ageing affects.

 ·         INCREASES YOUR BLOOD FLOW

Yoga gets you blood flow by enhancing the circulation of blood throughout the body. The relaxation poses in yoga helps your body to get a better blood circulation especially in your hands and feet. Along with better blood circulation yoga helps your cells to get more oxygen and your body functions in a better way. Also yoga boosts the level of haemoglobin and red blood cells which carries oxygen to the cells in your body. According to India’s best online pharmacy shop, Yoga makes the platelets less sticky which makes the blood thinner and this lead to decrease in the risk of heart attacks and strokes. It happens because mainly the reason behind heart attacks and strokes are often caused by clotting of blood.

 ·         DECREASES LEVEL OF ANXIETY

In today’s lifestyle many people are dealing with anxiety which makes their life worsen. Yoga is a key solution to reduce the level of anxiety and also it has been proven by many research and studies.

According to a study, 64 women dealing with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PPTSD) followed yoga and after 10 weeks the women who practiced yoga had very fewer symptoms of PTSD while 52% of women no longer met the criteria of PTSD.

 ·         IMPROVES QUALITY OF LIFE

For many individuals yoga is increasingly becoming common as an adjunct therapy to improve their life quality.

According to one study, 135 senior people were assigned for 6 months of yoga, walking or a control group. It was found that continuous practice of yoga improved their life quality and the patients with cancer felt reduction in symptoms.

According to another study on women with breast cancer, many women experienced reduction in the level of symptoms such as nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy. It improves the overall quality of life of individuals.

 ·         FOR BETTERMENT OF YOUR BONE HEALTH

It is very well known that weight bearing exercises can lead to strengthens bones and prevents osteoporosis. There are many yoga postures in which you have to lift your own weight such as downward and upward facing dog. Yoga is able to lower the level of stress hormone cortisol which may help you to keep the calcium in bones and make the bones stronger.

 ·         MAKES YOU HAPPPIER

If you are feeling sad then just don’t sit and worry about it. Go get up and do some yoga. It is not simple as you think, according to some studies, you need consistent yoga practice to improve the condition. Yoga helps your body to increase a level to serotonin and decreases the level of monoamine oxidase and cortisol.

 ·         COULD REDUCE CHRONIC PAIN

Chronic pain is a persistent problem that is affecting millions of people and affects their day to day life and cats as a hindrance. According to a study 42 individuals with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome received a wrist splint and did yoga for eight weeks. It was found that the yoga was more effective in reducing pain and improving grip strength compared to wrist splinting.

 OUTLOOK

Yoga has been an ancient practice and also now many of them are proved by science. It has several physical and mental benefits on individuals. 3MEDS, an online chemist shop suggest that adopting yoga in your daily routine can lead you toward a healthier life. Give yourself time and you will be able to notice a positive change.

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METASTATIC BREAST CANCER

OVERVIEW

When the breast cancer spreads to other parts of the body such as the bones, liver, lungs or brain, it is called metastatic breast cancer and it is also known as advanced, secondary or stage IV breast cancer in general.

Metastatic breast cancer is a life-threatening disease that cannot be cured completely, treatment helps to relieve the symptoms. About 4 in 10 people with metastatic breast cancer are alive 5 after diagnosis compared to 9 and 10 with stage I to III breast cancer.

WHO IS AT RISK OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCER?

Some people may have metastatic breast cancer when they are first diagnosed with breast cancer. About 30% of women who previously had treatment for early stage breast cancer will develop metastatic breast cancer.

SYMPTOMS OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCER

General symptoms of metastatic breast cancer may include following:-

·         Tiredness

·         Poor appetite

You might also have specific symptoms depending on where the cancer has spread. Signs of breast cancer spreading to different parts of the body:-

1.       LYMPH NODES

·         Lump under your arms or in the breast

 2.       BONES

·         Pain or broken bones

 3.       LIVER

·         Abdominal pain or swelling

·         Itchy or yellow skin which is known as jaundice

 4.       LUNGS

·         Shortness of breathe

·         Cough that does not go away, with or without blood

 5.       BRAIN

·         Headaches

·         Weakness or numbness in the arms and legs of your body

·         Vision problems

·         Change in personality or behavior

Anyone can have symptoms for other reasons also but if your signs and symptoms are continuing for more than a few weeks, or you or your primary doctor feel worried, contact your oncologist for advice

HOW TREATMENT FOR METASTATIC BREAST CANCER HELPS YOU

·         Helps you to reduce the symptoms

·         Make you feel better than before

·         Sometimes also helps you to live longer

Remember it will not cure the cancer completely

Type of treatment depends upon certain factors:-

·         the tumor type, the size and where the tumor is located

·         the treatments that you have already received before

·         your general health condition

·         if you are in menopause or in what stage

·         whether the cancer is growing slowly or quickly in your body

HOW YOU SHOULD DECIDE ON METASTATIC BRAEST CANCER TREATEMENT

·         you need to understand the potential benefits of the treatments

·         its side affects

·         how it might affect your lifestyle in general

TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR METASTATIC CANCER

SYSTEMIC THERAPY

This treatment affects your whole body such as hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.

 ·         Hormone therapy: hormone therapies are given if your tumor responds to the hormones estrogen and progesterone and the tumors that respond are often called estrogen receptors or progesterone receptors positive. These hormones allow the cancer to grow and hormone therapies block their growth, they can help shrink or slow down the spread of metastatic breast cancer. Hormone therapy is also given at the earlier stage breast cancer to lower the risk of cancer coming back. If you have metastatic breast cancer then you can have hormone therapy as long as you need.

 ·         Chemotherapy: Your doctor might suggest you chemotherapy if your cancer is not estrogen or progesterone positive. Goal of chemotherapy is to relieve symptoms, control the cancer and give you better quality of life. Once your cancer has spread you might need chemotherapy for a long duration but you might also change chemotherapy medicines depending upon how it is working or how well you tolerate the side effects.

Types of chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer:-

·         Taxanes

·         Anthracyclines

·         Platinum agents

·         Plant alkaloids

·         cappecitabine

Chemotherapy can be given as an IV or a pill, you might take one drug or combination. Side effects depends on the type of drug but there are medicines to help with side effects.

·         Targeted therapy: Targeted therapies are drugs that control cancer by changing the way cells work. For an example you might have targeted therapy for HER2+ breast cancer.

 ·         Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy can shrink breast cancer tumors, relieve symptoms and help you feel more comfortable. You might have radiation therapy when cancer spreads to the: skin, lymph nodes, and parts of brain or bones. If the cancer has spread to several parts of bone then you may get injection of radiation to kill cancer cells and control pain.

 LOCAL THERAPY

Local therapy is treatment for specific areas of your body with surgery or radiation therapy.

You can need any of the treatment systemic or local therapy based on your type of cancer or also you may need the combination of both.

WHAT IF BREAST CANCER SPREAD TO YOUR BONES?

Breast cancer that spreads to the bones may weaken them or you may have persistent bone pain. Two types of drugs are used to keep bones from getting thinners or breaking down from metastatic breast cancer:-

·         Bisphosphonates

·         Osteoclast inhibitors

Order your medicines from 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicine supplier and get genuine health and care products.

HOW LONG DO YOU NEED THE TREATMENT FOR METASTATIC BREAST CANCER?

When you have metastatic breast cancer you are likely need to remain on treatment unless you choose to stop it. If one treatment stops working for you then you can change the medications, try a different type of treatment or you can join a clinical trial.

OUTLOOK

Since you cannot cure metastatic cancer completely just live happily and accordingly to the situation. The goal of treatment of metastatic breast cancer is to relieve the symptoms and control the spread. Because of the existing treatments many people live well with metastatic breast cancer and they live a happy life. Be serious on your treatment and medicines. Buy cancer medicines online at 3MEDS and get your medicines delivered at your door step with 23% discount.

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MENINGITIS - overview, types, symptoms, risk factors, complications, preventions and medications

OVERVIEW

Meningitis is a relatively rare infection that affects the delicate membranes that covers the brain and spinal cord. Bacterial meningitis can be deadly and it is a contagious disease that means it spread with close contact. If you have this infection then you need medical care right away.

Viral meningitis tends to be less severe and most of the affected people recover completely from it. While fungal meningitis is rare and generally happens only in people who has weak immune system. Usually bacteria or viruses that infected another part of the body such as the ears, nose, mouth, sinuses or throat cause meningitis. You can also get affected by meningitis if you have syphilis, tuberculosis, autoimmune disease or if you take certain medications.

Some age group are more vulnerable toward this disease such as:-

·         Children under 5 years of age

·         Teenagers and young adults of age between 16 years to 25 years

·         Adults over 55 years of age

Always remember that even if your odds of getting meningitis are higher than average, it is still a rare disease and there are medications that can stop it from spreading, along with vaccines for people who are likely to get it.

TYPES OF MENINGITIS

·         BACTERIAL MENINGITIS: Meningitis caused by bacteria are life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. There are vaccines available to help you to protect against some kinds of bacterial meningitis.

 ·         VIRAL MENINGITIS: Viral meningitis is caused by virus and can be serious but is less severe than bacterial meningitis. People who have strong immune system usually recovers on their own if they are affected by viral meningitis. Some vaccines are also there to prevent some forms of viral meningitis.

 ·         FUNGAL MENINGITIS: It is a rare form of meningitis which is caused by fungi but people can get affected by this form of meningitis by inhaling fungal spores from the environment. People who already have diabetes, cancer or HIV are at a greater risk of fungal meningitis.

 ·         PARASITIC MENINGITIS: It is also rare and can be caused due to parasites. Parasitic meningitis is much less common than bacterial and viral meningitis.

 ·         AMEBIC MENINGITIS: Amebic meningitis is a rare but devastating infection of the brain caused by Naegleria fowleri. Naegleria fowleri is a free-living microscopic amoeba that usually lives in warm water as well as soil.

 ·         NON-INFECTIOUS MENINGITIS: Sometimes you may suffer from meningitis when you have any form of cancer, head injury, brain surgery or taking certain drugs.

SYMPTOMS OF MENINGITIS

·         Sudden high fever

·         Severe headache

·         Stiff neck

·         Seizures

·         Nausea and vomiting

·         Sensitivity to light

·         Sleepiness or difficulty concentrating

·         No appetite or thirst

·         Skin rash

·         Confusion or difficulty in concentrating

RISK FACTORS

·         Skipping vaccination: Those who has not completed their vaccine in the childhood or adulthood are at more risk of getting meningitis.

·         Age: Most of the meningitis cases occur in children less than 5 years and adults under the age of 20 are more likely to have bacterial meningitis.

·         Pregnancy: Pregnancy makes a woman more susceptible toward listeriosis which is an infection caused by listeria bacteria, which may also cause meningitis. It increases the risk of premature delivery, miscarriage and stillbirth.

·         Community setting: If you are living in large groups such as college students living in dormitories, personnel on military bases, children in boarding schools and child care facilities are at much greater risk of meningitis the bacterium spreads quickly in large groups.

·         Immune system: AIDS, use of immunosuppressant drugs, alcohol, diabetes and some other factors that affects your immune system can make you more susceptible toward meningitis. Also, if your spleen has been removed then you may be at more risk of meningitis, get yourself vaccinated to minimize the risk of meningitis.

COMPLICATIONS IN MENINGITIS

Complications in meningitis can be severe and untreated meningitis can increase the complications more. Some of the common complications are as follows:-

·         Hearing loss

·         Brain damage

·         Memory difficulty

·         Learning disabilities

·         Seizures

·         Kidney failure

·         Gait problems

·         Shock

·         Death

POSSIBLE PREVENTIONS

·         Wash your hands to stop the spread of germs and bacteria

·         Practice good hygiene and don’t share your personal items

·         Boost your immune system by adopting a healthy lifestyle and stay healthy and fit

·         Cover your mouth whenever you need to cough or sneeze

·         Take care of your food intake if you are pregnant

COMMONLY USED MEDICINES

Get your medicines at 23% discount on your door step at 3MEDS, an online chemist shop which provides you genuine health and care products.

·         Cephalosporins

·         Rocephin

·         Gentamicin

·         Steroids

Always ask for your doctor’s opinion before taking any medicine on yourself.

OUTLOOK

Though meningitis is a rare disease but it is a devastating disease which can be life-threatening. Take this disease seriously and see your doctor when notice the symptoms of meningitis. When your doctors prescribe you medicines take that seriously and never miss any dose. You can buy prescribed drugs online at 3MEDS at get your medicines delivered at your door step.

[poojakumari]

SIDE EFFECTS OF RADIATION THERAPY IN CANCER

WHAT IS RADIATION THERAPY AND HOW DOES IT WORK ON CELLS?

Radiation therapy is used in cancer treatment which treats many types of cancer. But alike other cancer treatments it also has some side-effects. Radiation therapy kills cancer cells or it slows down the growth of cancer cells by damaging their DNA. Cancer cells whose DNA is damaged stops further dividing or they may die. Dies cancer cells are broken down and removed by the body. It does not kills the cancer cells right away. It takes several days or weeks of treatment before the DNA is damaged and finally it dies. Then these cancer cells keep dying which takes weeks or months after the radiation therapy. In this process normal cells of the body are also affected but they are able to repair themselves in a natural way unlike the cancer cells.

SIDE EFFECTS

Alike other cancer treatments radiation therapy has also several side effects. Every individual can experience different side effects after radiation therapy. Side effects of radiation therapy depends upon different factors such as the type of cancer, location of the tumor, dose of the radiation therapy, your own health condition and other factors too. When you face any side-effects after radiation therapy then talk to your health care provider as soon as possible to prevent other risks or complications. Many people who are treated with radiation therapy experience fatigue.

Here in this article, a list is being given which will discuss possible side effects of the radiation treatment according to the location where it has been used:-

·         Location- Brain

Possible side effects – Fatigue, hair loss, nausea and vomiting, skin changes, headaches, blurry vision

 ·         Location – Breast

Possible side effects – Swelling (Edema), tenderness, hair loss, skin changes and fatigue

 ·         Location – Chest

Possible side effects – Cough, fatigue, hair loss, skin changes, throat changes such as trouble in swallowing, shortness of breathe

 ·         Location – Head and neck

Possible side effects – Mouth changes, skin changes, hair loss, fatigue, taste changes, throat changes such as swallowing difficulty, less active thyroid gland

 ·         Location – Pelvis

Possible side effects – Diarrhea, hair loss, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, fertility problems, sexual problems, skin changes, urinary and bladder changes

 ·         Location – Rectum

Possible side effects – fatigue, hair loss, diarrhea, sexual problems, fertility problems, urinary and bladder changes, skin changes

 ·         Location – Stomach and abdomen

Possible side effects – Nausea and vomiting, urinary and bladder changes, skin changes, fatigue, diarrhea, hair loss

There are some side effects which may take months or years to show the symptoms

THREE MOST COMMON SIDE EFFECTS EXPLANATION

FATIGUE

This term is used to describe tiredness or exhaustness almost all the time which is different from general tiredness. It happens often with cancer people and generally occurs after radiation therapy. This generally happens after two to three weeks of radiation therapy and this happens because during the radiation treatment some of the healthy cells are also affected and destroyed.

You can manage fatigue by short walk, riding a bike or you can do yoga. Try to be physically active and do some exercise. 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicine supplier suggests that take good rest and short naps between activities and don’t forget to take a sound sleep.

SKIN CHANGES

Cancer patients after receiving radiation therapy experience itching, dryness, peeling or blistering. These side effects depend on which part of the body you have received the radiation therapy and some other factors. When the treatment ends, after few weeks your skin problem may go and if your skin problem is becoming dangerous then doctor may change your treatment from radiation therapy. But most of the skin problems fade or disappear after few weeks of treatment.

HAIR LOSS

During radiation therapy your body only loses hair from the treated area unlike chemotherapy in which the patient loses hair from all over the body. Your hair may come back after few months of treatment. In some cases due to of high dose of radiation the hair may never come back. When your hair comes back it may be different from before, for instance it may be thinner or of different texture.

OUTLOOK

Some people feel anxiety and stress after the radiation treatment due to of the symptoms but stress and anxiety can make the symptoms worsen. Hence, 3MEDS cancer medicines provider in Delhi India suggests to not to be worried too much about the symptoms since most of them goes after few weeks of time after the treatment.

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MOST COMMON FORMS OF CHILDHOOD CANCER

OVERVIEW

Cancer is a disease which is generally cause by the uncontrollable growth of abnormal cells which can accumulate and forms tumor. This tumor can be benign or cancerous, cancerous tumor is malignant which means it can grow and spread to another parts of body through blood vessels or lymph nodes. While benign tumor is the tumor which may grow but not spread to distant parts of the body.

Types of cancer that occurs in children are mostly different from the cancer seen in adults. As of now childhood cancer is rare and the affected children are diagnosed before they turn 20. Only specialized doctors can treat cancer in children. Advancement in technology and treatment has made it possible to increase the survival rates. But still it is the second leading cause of mortality in children from age 1 to 14 years old.

SOME MOST COMMON FORMS OF CHILDHOOD CANCER

LEUKEMIA

Leukemia is the most common form of cancer in children and it occurs in bone marrow. Bone marrow is the soft centre or the core of the long bones where red blood cells, white blood cells as well as platelets are produced. Red blood cells carry the oxygen and oxygenate the whole body cells, white blood cells fight against the disease and platelets stops the bleeding when our body gets injured.

In leukemia the bone marrow produces a lot of abnormal cells and the immature white blood cells becomes unable to fight against this. Then these abnormal cells crowd out the healthy white blood cells and allows viruses, bacteria and other microorganism to attack the body which makes a person sick. Along with the white blood cells it also crowds out the red blood cells and platelets which makes it hard for the body to get sufficient oxygen and to stop bleeding after injury as 3MEDS, best anti-cancer drugs supplier says.

There are two types of leukemia which includes the following:-

·         Acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL): It involves abnormal cell growth of white blood cells known as lymphoblast and approximately three-quarters of childhood leukemia are Acute Lymphoid Leukemia.

·         Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): This form of leukemia includes abnormal growth of another type of WBC known as myeoblasts and monoblasts.

LYMPHOMA

Lymphoma is a form of cancer which affects the immune system by attacking lymphoid tissues. Since lymphoma cells and immature white blood cells cannot fight infection and hence end up crowding out the normal lymph nodes. Nodes and glands become unable to defend the body against any foreign bodies such as virus.

Commonly there are 2 types of lymphoma:-

·         Hodgkin disease or Hodgkin lymphoma: This form of lymphoma progresses with gradual, persistent signs and symptoms like fever, fatigue and weight loss.

·         Non-hodgkin lymphoma: The signs and symptoms in this form of lymphoma usually progresses more rapidly than Hodgkin lymphoma.

BRAIN CANCER AND OTHER CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

There are several types of brain and spinal cancers or tumors and each of them is treated differently. Abnormal growth of immature nerve or supportive cells in the brain or spine can cause brain or spine tumor or cancer. These abnormal cells crowd out the space in the brain or the spine which disrupts the normal movement, sensation, behaviour or thought.

Commonly there are four groups of brain cancer or tumor in childhood:-

·         Astrocytomas: It arises from the astrocytes or supportive tissues of the brain. It may be either low grade or high grade. Low grade Astrocytomas rarely spreads to other parts of brain and high grade Astrocytomas are more aggressive and can spread to the other parts of brain as well as spinal cord.

·         Primitive neuroectodermal tumors: This form of tumor arises from primitive nerve cells and are very common in children.

·         Brain-Stem gliomas: At the base of the brain it arises in the bundle of nerve tissue which controls some of the crucial functions such as breathing, heart rate and swallowing.

·         Ependymomas: This form of brain cancer arises in the lining of the brain’s ventricles which produces cerebrospinal fluid that surrounds brain and spinal cord and works as a cushion for them. If the ependymomas cells are present in the fluid then this fluid can transfer the cells to brain and spine.

OUTLOOK

Causes for most of the childhood cancers are unknown. The survival rates in children are increasing and are up to 90% in many forms of cancer. The treatment and medicines should be always taken properly to get recovered. Always keep your medicines in stock and you can stock them from 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer medicines provider and get genuine medicines at your door step.

[poojakumari]

Scabies

OVERVIEW

Scabies is a skin infestation that which is caused by tiny mite that is known as sarcoptes Scabiei. There are very strong chances that these tiny mites may live on your skin for several months. You may have an intense urge to scratch at life affected area and this urge can be at its height at the night time. Also you can have rashes where the mites has been burrowed.

Scabies is a contagious disease which can spread to the other by coming in physical contact,  such as your family members, school class,  college class etc. When you go for treatment to your doctor then he generally suggests treatment for the whole family.

This disease is quite common, around 130 million people are affected worldwide at any time. Since it is a contagious disease, it highly spreads among other people but point should be noted that it is not sexually transmitted disease. Apart from the contact it may also spread through infested clothes or bleeding.

It is highly treatable disease, doctors often use medications to kill the tiny mites and even these medications can kill the eggs of mites. Sometimes you can have feeling of itchiness after few weeks of treatment.

Your Scabies may be treated earlier if you notice the red rash and Scabies bites at its earlier stage.

SYMPTOMS OF SCABIES

Generally symptoms occur after six weeks when you got affected by the mite. Also, it develops more quickly in the people who had scabies before. Here are some of the generally seen symptoms of scabies:-

·         It produces a skin rash which may be composed of small red bumps and blisters; and it affects some specific parts of the body most often.

·         It may involve web like structure between your fingers, wrist, back of the elbow, knee, waistline, the umbilicus, axillary folds, area around nipples, the sides and back of feet, genital area and buttocks.

·         Itching at the affected area which often gets worse during night

·         Thin blisters on your skin

CAUSES OF SCABIES

·         It is the result of tiny eight-legged mites infestation on skin. These bugs are so small that you cannot see them through your eyes.

·         The mite burrows in the top layer of your skin and starts feeding. Female mites will lay eggs on your skin and your body will react toward it which can be red patches or rash.

·         Since it is a contagious disease you may get affected by coming in physical contact to a person who is already having scabies.

·         It can spread through infested things such as:-

Furniture

Clothes

Bedding

COMPLICATIONS

·         People who are already suffering from any chronic disease can suffer from the weak immune system

·         People who are already ill or work in hospitals are at greater risk of getting affected by these mites

·         Older people in nursing home are more susceptible toward it

·         It may make your skin crusty and scaly

·         Sometimes it becomes hard to treat also

POSSIBLE TREATMENT OF SCABIES

Treatment of scabies generally involves lotion, cream and medications to prevent it. Oral medicines are also available for the treatment. Most probably your doctor will instruct you to apply the cream or lotion at night since at that time you may have the most intense urge to scratch. You need to be veru careful about the doctor’s advice.

Some medications for the treatment of scabies include:-

5 percent permethrin cream

25 percent benzyl benzoate lotion

10 percent sulfur ointment

10 percent crotamiton cream

1 percent lindane lotion

Antibiotics to kill infection

Steroid creams

You can get the genuine health and care products from 3MEDS, an online chemist shop and get discount of 23% on health and care products.

SOME NATURAL HOME REMEDIES FOR SCABIES

·         Tea tree oil: Applying it may ease the itching and may eliminate the rashes.

·         Aloe vera: This prevents skin irritation and burning

·         Soaps: Soaps which contain components of bark, neem and leaves of the neem may kill the tiny mites which cause scabies.

·         Clove oil: It is a natural bug killer, applying it may eliminate the bugs from your skin.

OUTLOOK

Scabies can stay for 2-3 months on a person’s skin and it is common among people. Try not to itch the affected area with your fingers since it may transfer the mites from one area of your body to another area as it contagious disease. When your skin will start growing in new layer then the mites will go. If you are having medications then take them carefully on time. If you are running out of your medicines, then order it easily from 3MEDS, India’s best online drug store and get your medicines on your door step.

[poojakumari]

DOES LEADING A HEALTTHY LIFESTYLE REALLY PREVENT CANCER?

OVERVIEW

It is always said that something is better than nothing, which you can relate with the fact that if you are doing something regarding your health, then absolutely it is going to work because it is very well known that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. As it is very well known that every action has an equal and opposite reaction and hence you will see the positive reaction on your body and immune system then you will start leading a healthy lifestyle.

According to a research finding which was proceeded in US among 136,000 white men and women, in which it was found that a healthy lifestyle can prevent 40% of cancer cases and 50% of death cases due to cancer. Also these healthy habits were linked to the prevention of lung, colon, pancreatic, breast, and kidney cancer. These habits included 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week and 70 minutes of vigorous exercise, maintaining a body mass index between 18.5 and 27.5, no smoking, moderate consumption of alcohol which may include one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.

LET’S UNDERSTAND SOME BASIC POINTS

·         Don’t use supplement to prevent cancer

·         Mother should breastfeed their baby for at least 6 months after then you can add some other liquids and foods.

·         Avoid processed meats and limit the consumption of red meat

·         Limit the consumption of processed food

·         After the cancer treatment follow the cancer prevention in a regular manner.

·         Limit the consumption of too much salty foods

·         Avoid high calorie food

SOME CANCER PREVENTION TIPS CAN CHANGE YOUR LIFE

Here are some healthy tips to prevent the risk of cancer by 3MEDS, best anti-cancer drug provider. Adopt some healthy habits in your lifestyle and see the results.

·         EATING A HEALTHY DIET

You can reduce the risk of cancer by adopting healthy eating habit. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables which should include wheat grains and beans. Avoid obesity by eating lighter and leaner calorie foods which can also include refined sugar and some healthy fats from animals. If you can’t quit drinking then drink it in moderate amount and limit the intake of processed meats.

 ·         MAINTAIN A HEALTHY WEIGHT

Try to maintain a healthy weight and be physically active which might lower the risk of various types of cancer such as breast, lung, prostate, kidney and colon.

Physical activity plays a vital role in achieving this. People who are physically active gain some healthy benefits. According to a research 150 minutes of moderate exercise and 75 minutes of vital exercise if very important to be healthy. One can also to a combination of both moderate as well as vigorous exercise. One can also change it according their present medical condition.

·         DON’T USE TOBACCO

Using tobacco directly leads you toward the cancer disease. Smoking can lead you to various types of cancer such as throat, larynx, mouth, lung, pancreas, bladder, cervix, and kidney. Even passive smoking can lead you to cancer.

Quitting tobacco can help you to prevent cancer and if it is getting difficult for you then you should ask your doctor. Your doctor may help you to get rid of this habit.

 ·         PROTECT YOURSELF FROM UV RAYS

Skin care is one of the most important kind of cancer which can be prevented or you can reduce the risk by protecting yourself from UV rays. Don’t expose yourself to the sun mainly between 10am to 4pm since the sun’s rays are strongest at that time. If you have to go out then try to be at the shade which will protect you from the harmful UV radiation.  Also you can cover the exposed areas of your body with the help of gloves and scarf. Always apply a skin cream before going out of the sun. Avoid sunlamps also to keep yourself protected from the sun.

 ·         YOU CAN ALSO GET VACCINATED

Through certain viral infections you can also get affected by cancer. You can talk to your doctor about this and ask for his opinion and advice.

i.                     Hepatitis B: This can increase the risk of liver cancer, it is recommended for the adults who are at greater risk, such as adults who are sexually active since they can catch sexually transmitted infections.

ii.                   Human papillomavirus (HPV): This virus is a sexually transmitted virus which can lead you to cervical, squamous cancer and genital cancer. This vaccine is generally recommended for boys and girls ages 11 to 12.

OUTLOOK

It is said that “Prevention is always considered to be better than cure”, hence opting for prevention tips is always a good choice for anyone. You cannot say that it will completely prevent because every individual has different medical condition. But, these factors and tips will help you to reduce the chances of affecting by cancer. Keep following a healthy lifestyle as well as your medicines if you have to take any. You can keep your medications handy with 3MEDS, India’s best anti-cancer drug supplier.