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4 Common Chicken Diseases And Preventive Measures
Healthy chickens are happy chickens. To keep your chicken healthy, there are certain things that you need to know to keep chickens healthy. Also, you should know about the chicken disease, preventive measures, and the cure to treat the diseases.
All types of chicken disease have different preventive measures. So, learning each preventive measure can be very beneficial. And there is basic hygiene that you need to know to protect the chicken from diseases.
Be learning about diseases, let’s learn to clean waterer, feeder, and chicken coop.
How To Clean A Chicken Waterer?
You should clean the chicken waterer very often inside and out with hot soapy water. After that allow it to dry before refilling it. And to avoid the formation of algae on the waterer, you can scrub it with vinegar water. Vinegar is very effective in lowering the pH level of the water.
You can prevent algae formation in the water. To prevent the waterer from turning green, you need to keep it away from direct sunlight. But make sure chickens are not near while cleaning the waterer.
How To Clean A Chicken Feeder?
Cleaning the chicken feeder and chicken waterer is quite similar. You can use the same method to clean a chicken feeder as a chicken waterer. Just make sure you clean remove all the remaining from the chicken feeder before cleaning it.
How To Clean The Chicken Coop?
It’s necessary to clean the coop regularly. Cleaning the chicken coop can be a time-consuming task if done in a proper manner. You need to clean the chicken coop at least once a week.
Start by removing wet or soiled bedding daily. Then add the absorbent wood shaving to the floor to keep the area dry and odor-free. You need to replace the bedding every week. And once a month, you can deep clean the coop by removing everything from the coop and sanitize it regularly.
So, this is basic hygiene that you need to apply weekly. And once a month, you can deep clean the chicken waterer, feeder, and coop to avoid unwanted diseases.
Four Most Common Chicken Diseases
No matter how clean you keep feeder, coop, and waterer, chicken can get diseases. If you are aware of the disease and know the ways to prevent and cure the diseases, then you will get a good profit from the hatchery.
1. Fowlpox
Fowlpox is a worldwide disease of poultry caused by fowlpox are distinct from one another but antigenically similar, possible hosts including chickens, turkey, quail, and canaries. It can come in two forms- wet or dry. In the dry form, the unfeathered area of your bird will have wart-like lesions that heal in about two weeks.
There is no exact treatment to cure the fowl pox, but it will typically go away after a few weeks on its own. However, it is suggested to give extra care and comfort to sick chickens. There are special vaccines that can prevent fowlpox in chicken, but if any chicken show signs of infection, make sure to keep that chicken separate from rest of the group
Also, make sure to protect the chicken from mosquitoes since mosquitoes are able to transmit the disease from flock to flock.
2. Infectious Bronchitis
Chicken gets cough and cold just like a human. And it is also contagious. If the chicken becomes infected, you will notice that chicken will minimize to lay eggs, the consumption of food and water will decrease, and you may notice labored breathing from your birds.
For this disease, you can give your birds antibiotics for a few days to makes sure that chicken will not get infected with other diseases, but otherwise, you just have to wait it out.
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What color metal roof is the coolest?
It depends on the climate. The color of metal roofing usually reflects the ambient temperature near the earth's surface so for example, warm colors are shielded from the sun better during summer months when it is hot outside, but not necessarily in winter months when it is cold outside.
This generally means that cool colors like silver, white, or light blue work best in cooler climates, and warm colors like reds, oranges, and yellows work best in warmer climates.
However, this isn't to say that an ice-blue roof won't provide good cooling during a hot summer day if there are enough high suns . Just know that same roof probably would radiate heat much more efficiently on a cold winter morning because of its global warming impact
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How To Clean The Chicken Coop?
It’s necessary to clean the coop regularly. Cleaning the chicken coop can be a time-consuming task if done in a proper manner. You need to clean the chicken coop at least once a week.
Start by removing wet or soiled bedding daily. Then add the absorbent wood shaving to the floor to keep the area dry and odor-free. You need to replace the bedding every week. And once a month, you can deep clean the coop by removing everything from the coop and sanitize it regularly.
So, this is basic hygiene that you need to apply weekly. And once a month, you can deep clean the chicken waterer, feeder, and coop to avoid unwanted diseases.
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SBG is a large corporation of diverse enterprises that range from Automobile and Paper Industries to Sugar Mills and Animal feed industry. We are also partners with some of the leading national and international firms. Our strength lies in our diversity and multidimensional market approach.
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Guide To Start A Profitable Fish Farming Business
Fish farming is popular aquaculture farming practiced across the globe because it is a profitable business. Making money out of fish farming is easy. You just need to know how it is done.
If you want to succeed in fish farming, there are certain factors you need to look after. You need to be very careful while starting aquaculture farming. Following the right procedure will help you grow your business.
What Is Fish Farming?
Fish farming, also known as pisciculture, is the process of nurturing fish in water. You can nurture fish either in a controlled or semi-controlled environment depending on how much productivity you expect from the business.
Equipment To Start Fish Farming
To start a fish farming business, you will have to buy the necessary requirements. Before you even plan to get fish, you need to set up the area to nurture fish.
Pond
You will have to build a pond for fish. To build a pond in a fish farming area, you can take the help of an expert. They will help you spot the right place to build the pond and will also help in determining the size of the pond on the basis of your business size.
Pumps
Pumps are necessary to clean the pond. It is used in pumping water in or out of the pond. You need the fit the pump in the pond. Depending upon the size of the pond, you will have to install a number of pumps. And you need to ensure you have constantly supplied water to the pond.
Water Testing Equipment
Water testing equipment seems not necessary, but it is important in fish farming. Quality of water is important to raise fish. Using water testing equipment, you can determine whether the water is good for fish or not.
Net
Net is essential in harvesting the fish. It will help you catch a large number of fish. You can get different sizes of the net in the market. Depending upon the size of the pond, you can buy a good quality net.
Fish Tanks-Ponds
Fish tanks-ponds are where you transfer the harvested fish from the pond. You will need fish tanks-pond to hold a large number of fish for marketing.
Aeration System
The aeration system is built inside the pond to facilitate a better flow of oxygen. If you have lots of fish in the pond, you will need to install an aeration system.
How To Start Fish Farming?
Just understanding equipment for fish farming will not help you raise fish perfectly. You will need to understand how to look at other factors to make a profit out of fish farming.
Selecting The Area For Fish Farming
The selection of area is the foremost important factor for fish farming. While buying land, you need to look for the quality of the soil. The quality of soil affects the number and quality of fish you get. Also, you should buy the land in the area whether there is a constant supply of water.
Along with soil and water supply in the area, the size of the land and location need to be checked. Depending upon the size of your business, you should select the size of land. And it would be better if you buy the land close to the market. Else, you can get land in an area which has a good transportation system.
Design Of The Ponds
Constructing poor quality pond is useless. If you want to run a business for the long term, you need to maintain a standard. Shape and the size of the pond matter while designing the pond. Productivity is higher in a shallow pond. So, keep this in mind while building the pond.
Pond Design
Also while building the ponds, you need to ensure that, there is a space between the pond. It would be very difficult to feed and harvest fish. And you need to install the necessary equipment and system inside the pond.
Fish Selection
This is the challenging part of fish farming. So, when you visit the market to buy fish, you will find various types of fish. So it’s important to decide on which fish you want for farming. You can decide on fish on the basis of market demand.
You can choose tilapia farming, salmon farming, tuna farming, eel farming, and catfish farming. So, You can choose among these fish by studying the market.
Feeding The Fish
After you have chosen land, build a pond with all the facilities and select the fish for farming, you need to select feed for fish. The productivity of fish highly depends upon the quality of feed you provide. If you don’t know much about feed, up can always talk to experts.
And if you are able to provide proper care and quality feed to the fish will help in gaining weight and the population of fish in the pond. And make sure that any uneaten things won’t drop in the pond. If fish swallow it, it can hamper the health of the fish.
Read more here: sbgroupnepal.com
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How does raising chicken involves?
There are a lot of factors you need to look at before you even think of raising chicken. Though there are a lot of scopes, you should have proper planning to raise a chicken to make money out of it. Whether you plan to raise layer chicken or broiler chicken, there are certain common things you need to take care of.
In this article, we will discuss important tips on raising chicken. Whether you raise layer or broiler chicken, you will need things that are listed in this post.
5 tips to raise chicken:
1. Brooder
Before you buy the chickens, you will have to set up a brooder. Actually, the brooder is the home for chicken. The brooder is where you raise chicken. Traditionally, brooder has pine shaving, feeder, waterer, and heat lamp. This is a very affordable way to build a brooder if you are starting small.
2. Sanitize
Sanitizing is very important. Before chicken arrives, ensure that the brooder, as well as the environment where you plan to raise chicken, is hygienic. Young chicks are at high risk, so you need to take extra care of them to avoid infection.
3. Provide Space for Chicken
You will need enough space to raise chicken. The more space you provide to the chicken, the happier they stay. So, if you plan to raise layer chicken or broiler chicken, you need to ensure that you have enough space to raise them.
4. Choose Chicken Breed
After you complete building the brooder and sanitizing environment, you can decide on a chicken breed. While deciding, you need to analyze the local market. You will have to figure out whether the local market has a high demand for eggs or meat.
5. Chicken Feed
Chicken feed is one of the most important factors while raising chicken. High-quality feed ensures the productivity and health of the chicken.
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How to Raise Chicken?
There are a lot of factors you need to look at before you even think of raising chicken. Though there are a lot of scopes, you should have proper planning to raise a chicken to make money out of it. Whether you plan to raise layer chicken or broiler chicken, there are certain common things you need to take care of.
In this article, we will discuss important tips on raising chicken. Whether you raise layer or broiler chicken, you will need things that are listed in this post.
Tips To Raise Chicken
1. Brooder
Before you buy the chickens, you will have to set up a brooder. Actually, the brooder is the home for chicken. The brooder is where you raise chicken. Traditionally, brooder has pine shaving, feeder, waterer, and heat lamp. This is a very affordable way to build a brooder if you are starting small.
And when you pick the area to set up the brooder, choose that spot where predators cannot reach. You will have to protect the chicken from dogs, cats, and other predators. And be sure to clean the brooder on a regular basis to minimize the chances of the chicken getting infected.
2. Sanitize
Sanitizing is very important. Before chicken arrives, ensure that the brooder, as well as the environment where you plan to raise chicken, is hygienic. Young chicks are at high risk, so you need to take extra care of them to avoid infection.
Ensure that you clean the brooder once a week. Raising the chicken in a clean environment also has an impact on the growth and productivity of the chicken. So, ensure that you are raising chicken in a clean environment.
3. Provide Space For Chicken
You will need enough space to raise chicken. The more space you provide to the chicken, the happier they stay. So, if you plan to raise layer chicken or broiler chicken, you need to ensure that you have enough space to raise them.
If you are unable to provide chicken with good space with a healthy environment, it can hamper productivity. And the place where you are raising chicken has to be fenced to keep chicken away from predators. So, make sure you have everything ready before you buy chicken.
4. Choose Chicken Breed
After you complete building the brooder and sanitizing environment, you can decide on a chicken breed. While deciding, you need to analyze the local market. You will have to figure out whether the local market has a high demand for eggs or meat.
If the local market has more demand for eggs, you may raise layer, and if there is more demand for chicken meat, you may raise broiler. And at the beginning, you can start with five or six chicks.
5. Chicken Feed
Chicken feed is one of the most important factors while raising chicken. High-quality feed ensures the productivity and health of the chicken. Don’t compromise on the quality of feed as it can have a negative impact on health.
Also, you need to ensure that you are providing them enough water. And water you provide to your chicken has to be fresh and clean. Dirty water can make chicken sick. If you are unable to determine the right quantity of feed and water that should be provided to the chicken, you can consult a vet.
6. Prepare Long-Term Nutrient Plan
For a healthy chicken, you will need to have a long-term nutrient plan. Layer chicken and broiler chicken will have different nutrient requirements so prepare a nutrient plan accordingly.
To prepare a long-term nutrient plan, you can consult a vet. He/she can help you understand the requirement and formulate a nutrient plan. The right nutrient plan can help in making chicken healthy and promotes productivity. So, if you want to run your poultry business effectively you will have to prepare a proper nutrient plan.
7. Hire Helper
If you are new in the poultry business and know nothing about raising chicken, then you can hire a helper. Hiring someone who knows the proper way to raise chicken can be the best help.
Even if you have little knowledge of raising chicken, you can hire someone to help. It’s always better to have someone by your side who knows better than you in the business. Also, you will have free time when you hire a helper. So don’t hesitate to hire one.
Set A Meeting With Local Experts
Understanding the local market is very important, so you will need to have a conversation with the local experts. They can help you understand the market scenario and can also give you some tips on raising chickens.
Local experts can help you establish a connection in the market to sell your farm products. So, it’s very important to set a meeting with a local expert to establish and grow business if you are new.
Also, you can visit the market to analyze. Visiting the market after talking with an expert can help you understand more about the poultry business.
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Ford EcoSport in Nepal: Specification And Features
Ford is a renowned brand in Nepal and is the reason why Ford EcoSport has a good fan base. It was manufactured by Ford Brazil with all the advanced features. Ford EcoSport has upgraded features with a better engine and performance with is perfect for riding in Nepal.
Ford has standard features like rain-sensing wipers, auto climate control, sunroof, infotainment system with Apple CarPlay, which are installed in Ford EcoSport that draws the attention of car lovers in Nepal. And the interesting features of Ford EcoSport are that it has an off-roading ability.
The information mentioned in this article is only for referral purposes. So, if you want more detailed information, do visit the website carhamro.com or you can directly visit the store.
Ford EcoSport Technology
As Ford EcoSport is built with all the latest technology, you will get to experience an amazing ride. It has automatic headlamps that will turn on when the natural light fades. So, you don’t have to reach out to the switch to turn on the light.
And of course, Ford’s standard feature rain-sensing wiper provides a clear view while driving, even in light rain. Ford has tried to make the driving as easy as possible by using technologies. You will get adjustable steering, keyless entry, and an electrically adjustable rearview mirror.
Also, Ford EcoSport offers voice command climate control to adjust the temperature of the cabin. You will get many technologically advanced features such as a power slide sunroof, tyre pressure monitoring system, LED daylight running lamp, and many more.
Ford EcoSport For Smooth Drive
Easy drive is essential, which is why Ford EcoSport offers everything for a convenient ride. Ford EcoSport has everything for safety, but in case of an accident, there is emergency assistance in the car that assists you to make a call without having you to daily yourself.
Also, it offers noticeable judder running when Ford EcoSport is idle. This isn’t it, this car also has an extra hill that assists the car to control from rolling down when driving on slopes.
There is a Blind spot information system in Ford Ecosport that allows you to see in the blind spot. And a rearview mirror to reverse the car. Also, it offers intelligent speed assist and an adjustable speed limit.
Ford EcoSport For Comfort
Ford has not compromised in providing comfort to passengers and a driver. You will get every feature you need in Ford EcoSport. Some comfortable and convenient features are power steering, low fuel warning, remote trunk operator, an accessory power outlet, rear reading lamp, vanity mirror, and many more.
And the best part about this car is that any smartphone can be connected with this car. It won’t matter whether you use an android or apple phone, you will not have trouble connecting. By establishing a connection between your phone and Ford EcoSport, you can remotely lock or unlock the car, monitor tyre pressure, fuel level, and mileage.
For a comfortable drive in winter, this car has a heater for driver and passenger. You will be able to adjust the temperature of car with the help of a switch. There is an advanced heating and cooling system in the car for a comfortable long and short drive.
Ford EcoSport Storage
You will get enough space in Ford EcoSport. It has a foldable rear seat to expand the boot space. Also, the interior is spacious that can fit five people comfortably. There is enough space in every area of Ford EcoSport.
And there is extra space in the car. You will get a handy bin, sunglass holder, shelved glove box for cans, coat hook, boot tie-down loops, and storage bin. Additionally, you will get a generous amount of space which makes EcoSport a generous car.
Ford EcoSport Interior And Exterior
Ford has brought few interesting changes in the interior and exterior of the EcoSport. This dazzling car has amazing exterior features such as front fog lights, rear window washer, adjustable headlights, rear window defogger, alloy wheel, power antenna, rear spoiler, and many more.
The slimmer split headlights of Ford Ecosport give an expensive look. Also, there is a new update on the car. It offers an updated grille along with 3D effects.
Ford EcoSport has major exterior changes than interior. The Interior of Ford EcoSport features a digital odometer, digital clock, height-adjustable driver’s seat, outside temperature display, dual-tone dashboard, and more.
The look of the cabin is almost the same as that of a previous design.
Click links to know about Tata Harrier, Mahindra Scorpio, Kia Sonet.
FAQ’s
Is Ford EcoSport a good car?
Yes, this is a good car from Ford. The interior and exterior design of the Ford EcoSport is excellent. EcoSport is a better car compared to other SUVs.
Should you buy a Ford EcoSport car?
Yes. Considering all the advanced features installed in the car, you should buy this car. This car guarantees good fuel mileage, and it’s worth the price.
Is Ford EcoSport good for a long drive?
Ford EcoSport has a big tank which allows you to drive longer without worrying about low fuel warning.
How reliable is Ford EcoSport?
It is a quite reliable car that gives a comfortable ride. Also, it has high-tech features and safety that increase its reliability.
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What is the difference between soy and soya?
Soy and soya refer to the same thing. They are just two different ways to spell it. The only difference is that it is soy in the US, while it is called soya in Europe.
soya is soya bean and soy is a Chinese and Japanese liquid sauce for fish, made by subjecting boiled beans.
soya is used as the source of protein for animal feeds and packaged meals. And soy is highly nutritious. Soy provides iron, fiber, vitamin k, magnesium, zinc, potassium, and so much more.
For more information visit sbgroupnepal.com
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What are the pros and cons of greenhouse farming?
Greenhouse farming is a modern practice of agriculture where crops are grown within sheltered transparent material. It is the latest technology for growing foods for maintaining favorable growing environments and protect crops from external harm.
Here are some pros of greenhouse farming:
Increase in crop yields
Profit Maximization
Stable Yield
Optimal conditions for plants
Pest control
Protection from animals and invasive plant species
Protection from storms
Here are some Cons of greenhouse farming:
Expert needed to set up a greenhouse
Significant upfront costs
Plenty of knowledge needed to grow crops successfully
High Operational costs
Significant maintenance efforts necessary
Greenhouses can be space consuming
Greenhouse farming is a long-term project
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Know Everything About LD Sheet
Low Density (LD) Polyethylene sheet is a soft, flexible, and lightweight material. Though Low Density Polyethylene sheets are flexible and lightweight, it is tough. However, it is not tougher than High-density polyethylene.
LD sheet is known for its low-temperature flexibility and corrosion resistance. It has good chemical and impact resistance and is easy to fabricate and form. LDPE can withstand the temperature of 80 degrees Celsius continuously. Plus, it can handle 95 degrees Celsius for a short time.
Feature of LD Sheet
Low in density
Great resistance to acids, alcohols, bases, and esters
Has electrical properties
Good resistance to aldehydes, ketones, vegetable oil
Not good chemical resistance and not recommended for use with halogenated hydrocarbon.
Low Density polyethylene sheets are widely used in various industries. Market including extrusion coatings, sheathing in cable, and injection molding also used LD sheets.
It is the oldest and most mature polyethylene. LD sheets are characterized by their short and long-chain branching, which gives it good clarity and processability, although it is not very strong.
What are the uses of Low Density Polyethylene Sheets?
As LD sheet is soft and flexible, these sheets can be used in many ways. Low Density Polyethylene Sheet is mostly used in manufacturing various containers, dispensing bottles, wash bottles, and molded laboratory equipment.
Other uses are:
LD plastic bags
Light packaging material like waterproof carton lining, plastic wraps, and snap-on lids
Corrosion protection layer for work surfaces
Computer covers and packaging such as hardware, hard disk drives, screen cards, and optical dis drive
Activity areas of children include playground slides
Ideal for greenhouse and gardening tunnels, silage container, electrical cable insulation
Trays and general-purpose containers
Juice and milk cartons
Film application for packaging and non-packaging application
It is excellent for preventing liquid contamination. As it acts as liners to prevent contaminations from entering groundwater sources as well as prevent seepage loss.
Low Density Polyethylene Sheet is also used in the food packaging industry. It is used to package meat and poultry, dairy products, snacks, sweets, frozen bags of foods, and baked foods. You will find this in a bakery shop.
Also, you will find Low Density Polyethylene Sheets being used in the non-food packaging industry. You will find it in garbage bags, garment bags and merchant bags. Other than in bags, you will also find it being used in industrial liners, stretch-wrap, shrink-wrap, and industrial sheeting.
The growth of LD sheet is so much that it is the second-largest application segment accounting for 10% of demand. It is used widely being used for coating paper and paperboard products for packaging.
As people are widely consuming packaged foods, LD sheet demand is rapidly increasing. So, an LD sheet is used to wrap the liquid package such as milk and juice. Every liquid package uses low density polyethylene sheets to prevent moisture to the paper.
Also, LD sheets are popularly used in insulation and jacketing material for wire and cable application.
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Low Density (LD) Polyethylene sheet is a soft, flexible, and lightweight material. Though Low Density Polyethylene sheets are flexible and lightweight, it is tough.
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