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#Us dollar vs indian rupee
luckymoonrebel · 1 year
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Read on to find out how Dollar vs Rupee affects the Indian economy and day to day life of a person…
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cost-masters · 3 months
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USD vs INR Outlook for CY-2023
Learn about the USD vs INR outlook for 2023 in this analysis. Get expert insights and forecasts to understand the currency trends.
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rudrjobdesk · 2 years
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Stock Market outlook: बीते हफ्ते करीब 3000 अंक टूटा सेंसेक्स, जानें, सोमवार से लौटेगी तेजी या और गिरेगा बाजार
Stock Market outlook: बीते हफ्ते करीब 3000 अंक टूटा सेंसेक्स, जानें, सोमवार से लौटेगी तेजी या और गिरेगा बाजार
Photo:FILE Stock Market Highlights निवेशकों की निगाह विदेशी कोषों के रुख और कच्चे तेल की कीमतों पर भी रहेगी इसके अलावा मानसून की प्रगति भी बाजार की दृष्टि से महत्वपूर्ण होगी भारतीय बाजारों के लिए बड़ी चिंता की FPI की अंधाधुंध बिकवाली है Stock Market outlook: बीते सप्ताह Sensex 2,943.02 अंक या 5.42 प्रतिशत न��चे आया। वहीं, नेशनल स्टॉक एक्सचेंज के निफ्टी में 908.30 अंक या 5.61 प्रतिशत का नुकसान…
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mood-report · 29 days
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Mood Cue: India
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I'm a long term India bull, however a pullback might be in order.
A delicate question might be in order, as well.
What if India's UNSTOPPABLE "success" is just a side effect of a chronically weak currency?
The Indian rupee just hit its lowest level vs the US Dollar... ever.
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govindhtech · 2 months
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The 16 Pro Max iPhone: Worth the Wait? Reveal Rumored Facts
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iphone 16 pro max rumors
The 16 Pro Max iPhone, Apple’s best-selling product, is updated annually. In 2024, they predict the iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Pro with more fascinating features than the iPhone 15 and 15 Pro.
Apple iphone 16 pro max
There will be a brand-new button on the right side of the iPhone 16, just below the Power button, for all four variants of the smartphone. As the mmWave 5G antenna is located here in the United States, Apple plans to move it to the other side.
Known by Apple as the “Capture Button,” this new feature will allow users to take pictures and films of their iPhones while holding them in a landscape configuration. Though it may also be used to take conventional video and images, it seems to be primarily intended for recording 3D landscape footage that will be shown on the Apple Vision Pro.
Based on rumors, the button will reportedly function on several pressure levels and be a regular mechanical button similar to the Power and Volume buttons. To focus, you may softly push down; to take a photo or begin recording, you can press down much harder. It will have a texture akin to that of a camera shutter button with several functions.
Better still, the Action Button, which debuted with the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max, will also be included in the ordinary iPhone 16 models. This means that the Action Button and Capture Button will be compatible with every phone in the range.
The16 Pro Max iPhone
Presented Dimensions
Apple has used 6.1 and 6.7-inch display sizes for all iPhone generations since 2020, however they will rise somewhat in 2024. Expect the iPhone 16 Pro and 16 Pro Max iPhone displays to be 6.3 inches and 6.9 inches, respectively.
Screen sizes increase due to the iPhone 16 Pro and 16 Pro Max iPhone’s 3mm higher and 1mm larger dimensions. Though weight will increase somewhat due to the size rise, thickness is not rising.
iphone 16 plus
The iPhone 16 and 16 Plus will remain at 6.1 inches and 6.7 inches, respectively, and the size shift will sadly only apply to the iPhone 16 Pro and Pro Max this year.
iphone 15 pro max vs iphone 16 pro max
iphone 16 pro max camera
For all of the iPhone 16 variants, Apple has planned camera upgrades. In place of the diagonal configuration Apple has been using for the last several years, the iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Plus will have a new vertical lens arrangement. Anticipated is the ability to record spatial video for the iPhone 16 models, which is now exclusive to the 15 Pro and Pro Max.
Only the iPhone 16 Pro and 16 Pro Max iPhone will get the major upgrade. Apple’s 48-megapixel Ultra Wide camera improves low-light photographs. The lens should function like the 48-megapixel Wide camera, which bines four pixels into one “super pixel” for enhanced picture quality.
The Wide and Ultra Wide cameras are used for spatial video recording, hence the new Pro versions will improve spatial video quality.
Moreover, Apple plans to include a 5x Telephoto lens with the iPhone 16 Pro this year; the aforementioned size increases likely make this feasible. In 2024, both Pro models will have 5X optical zoom, which is now accessible only on the 15 Pro Max.
iphone 16 pro max release date
Briefly stated. September of this year is probably when the iPhone 16 series will debut. There are rumors that the 2024 regular, Pro, Plus, and Max iPhone models will have various improvements.
iphone 16 pro max price
No price has been announced for the iPhone 16 Pro Max. According to speculations and leaks, we may expect: The projected starting price for the iPhone 16 Pro Max is ₹1,59,900 (Indian Rupees), which is around $1,900 (US Dollars) based on current exchange rates. Based on leaks and iPhone price patterns, this is an estimate. Price may vary: Choice of storage capacity affects ultimate pricing. Additional storage may cost extra.
5G that is faster
Qualcomm’s most recent Snapdragon X75 modem processor will be included by Apple into its next iPhone 16 Pro and Pro Max smartphones. These days, particularly with the move to 5G, modem chips aren’t generally highlighted as a big feature, but the X75 will be speedier and use less power.
In terms of sub-6GHz, it provides 5x carrier aggregation while in mmWave, it enables 10-carrier aggregation. More numbers indicate reduced latency and more data throughput since carrier aggregation increases data rates. The second-generation AI engine in the modem chip, according to Qualcomm, will enhance location accuracy, speed, coverage, and connection resilience. In elevators, parking garages, and subways, connectivity problems may be less common.
Reducing the amount of circuit board area and power consumption by 25%, the X75 integrates the sub-6GHz and mmWave transceivers. The current iPhone 15 lineup’s regular models are expected to stick with the X70, while the X75 will only be available on Pro versions starting in 2024, according to speculations.
Better 5G may be available to the iPhone 16 Pro models, and Apple may possibly include Wi-Fi 7. Lower latency and more dependable communication may be achieved with Wi-Fi 7, which offers rates of up to 40 Gbps. They anticipate an update to Wi-Fi 6E for the iPhone 16, which will enable them to connect to networks operating at 6GHz. The Wi-Fi 6E is supported by the 15 Pro models, although Wi-Fi 6 is the only frequency supported by the regular 15 versions.
AI generation
With significant investments in generative AI, OpenAI, Microsoft, and other startups, Apple is putting a lot of emphasis on AI in 2024 in an attempt to catch up. Although AI is mostly dependent on software, hardware is still required to support it.
Based on rumors, Apple is reportedly implementing AI across the operating system and making some significant enhancements with iOS 18. However, due to processing power requirements, some of the more sophisticated capabilities may only be available on the iPhone 16 series.
Expected to be developed on Apple’s 3-nanometer technology for enhanced performance and efficiency, the A18 chip possibly the A18 Pro for the Pro lineup will be included in all four iPhone 16 variants. Although the iPhone 15 models still utilize the A16 processor from the previous generation, the iPhone 15 Pro versions now use the 3nm A17 Pro.
The A18 is anticipated to include a quicker Neural Engine with “significantly” more cores, and Apple will be able to provide the newest AI technologies to even its most cheap flagship models thanks to the upgrade to a 3-nanometer processor throughout the iPhone 16 family. A significant amount of speed is required to enable Apple’s rumored plan to process AI on-device in order to protect privacy.
Read more on govindhtech.com
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investguruhub · 6 months
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BRICS' Bid to Shift from USD in Global Trade Faces Internal Turmoil
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BRICS' Currency Powerplay Unveiled BRICS nations—Russia, China, and India—are ambitiously endeavoring to replace the US dollar with their local currencies in global trade transactions, signaling a potential seismic shift in the international financial realm.
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BRICS' Power Play and Internal Discord The Roadblocks to Unification BRICS' Aspiration vs. Realities China, spearheading this movement, actively seeks to persuade nations like Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, India, and several African countries to adopt the Chinese Yuan for trade settlements, minimizing reliance on the US dollar. Simultaneously, Russia maneuvers around US sanctions by offering discounted crude oil rates to developing nations, emphasizing payment in either the Chinese Yuan or the Russian Ruble. India joins the fray, forging new trade agreements and advocating for the Indian Rupee's utilization over the US dollar in international trade dealings, especially with partners like the UAE. BRICS' Power Play and Internal Discord While this plan seems plausible on paper, internal conflicts within BRICS, notably between India and China, pose significant hurdles. India perceives China's push for the Yuan as a threat to its financial sovereignty and views it as a step toward Chinese global financial dominance. Geopolitical tensions and historical animosities further exacerbate the discord between these Asian giants, complicating the alliance's unity and fostering domestic political narratives that deepen the divide. The Roadblocks to Unification The ambitions of BRICS nations are entangled in a web of regional politics and individual national interests. Efforts by Russia to involve Pakistan, a traditional rival of India, in BRICS may strain India-Russia relations and magnify internal rifts. The disharmony among BRICS nations reflects a deeper quest for regional supremacy and influence, hindering a united front against the USD. BRICS' Aspiration vs. Realities While BRICS envisions local currencies challenging the USD's dominance, internal rifts and competing national interests hinder their unity, rendering the US dollar the unrivaled force in global trade. The dream of BRICS elevating local currencies as primary trade mediums seems, for now, ensnared in a geopolitical tussle rather than a cohesive economic strategy. The USD, reigning supreme, persists as the linchpin of global trade, signaling that BRICS' ambition, amid internal discord, remains a distant vision rather than an imminent reality. Read the full article
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takataktop · 8 months
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Dollar Vs Rupee: Rupee Gains Ground Against Dollar Amidst Market Fluctuations, Opens with a 1 Paisa Increase
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Today, in the stock market, we see a mixed picture with the Indian Rupee gaining strength against the US Dollar. This means that the Rupee opened stronger today due to fluctuations in crude oil prices, with the US Dollar reaching 106 points above its previous level.
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Amidst a rise in domestic stock markets on Thursday, the Indian Rupee gained 1 paisa against the American currency, reaching a rate of 83.21. Forex dealers noted that the Indian Rupee was relatively stable in early trading as strong domestic shares offset the increase in crude oil prices, and the US Dollar remained 106 points above its previous level. Read more : Yatra Online Lists Shares on the Stock Market, Initial Trading Sees Over 10% Drop in Stock Price The Rupee opened at 83.22 against the US Dollar and remained within the range of 83.25 to 83.20 during morning trades. At 9:35 AM, it was trading at 83.21 against the US Dollar, which was 1 paisa higher compared to the previous close. After a sluggish trading session on Wednesday, the domestic unit closed at 83.22. Gaurang Somaiya, a Forex and Bullion analyst at Motilal Oswal Financial Services, stated that despite a broad uptrend in the Dollar against major crosses, trading remained in a limited range on Wednesday. In recent days, the Federal Reserve's meeting has gained attention as Federal officials have signaled the possibility of the central bank raising interest rates after halting its rate hike cycle last week. The robust US economic performance has also raised concerns for the Yen, which has slipped to a 11-month low against the US Dollar. Meanwhile, according to the Dollar Index, the Dollar was at 106.67. Brent Crude, the global benchmark for oil prices, increased by 0.75% to trade at $97.27 per barrel. Stock Market Performance Today, the BSE Sensex surged by 287.32 points to reach 66,406.01. The Nifty increased by 50.2 points to touch 19,766.65. According to exchange data, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) were net sellers in the stock market on Wednesday, selling shares worth Rs 354.35 crore. Read more : Cement Prices May Rise Up to 400 Rupees Per Bag, Impact on Construction Work Read the full article
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top1market · 9 months
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Fiat Money vs Cryptocurrency: Similarities and Differences
The rise of cryptocurrency has sparked a debate about the future of government-backed fiat money such as the US dollar or Indian rupee. Although
virtual currency is widely accepted, it is not yet able to replace the Fiat currency, which remains the preferred means of currency exchange worldwide. However, most people see cryptocurrency as a means of quickly creating wealth because of its rapid transferability. So to understand
how cryptocurrency works concerning uncovered money, we need to understand how both work and what sets them apart. What is meant by cryptocurrency? A cryptocurrency is a new form of shift but decades-old, secured by cryptography. This electronic form of encryption makes it almost impossible to charge fake or double costs. Like fiat money, it can be used to buy things and pay for services. Many companies publish their cryptocurrencies. Think of them as casino chips that you exchange for fiat currency and use to gain access to goods and services.
All cryptocurrency trading is recorded in a distributed online ledger to which anyone has access at any time, so there is no need for a central authority. According to CoinMarketCap.com, a market research site, more than 10,000 different cryptocurrencies are in circulation today. Cryptocurrency can be a good investment if you are willing to admit that it is a high-risk gamble that can be paid for. But there is also a good chance that you could lose all your money. Is it possible to make money using cryptocurrency? Yes, you can make money with cryptocurrency. However, due to the inherent innovation of crypto activity, most have a high level of risk, while others require domain knowledge or expertise. Cryptocurrency trading is one of the answers to how you can make money using cryptocurrencies. Although the daily average volume of cryptocurrency trades is only 1% of the foreign exchange market, there is a lot of innovation in the crypto market. Thus, there is potential for short-term actions. Although
the crypt market is relatively small, there is enormous growth potential. Cryptocurrency is a relatively risky investment, no matter how you cut it. In general, high-risk investments should make up a small part of your total portfolio - a typical guide should not be more than 10%. First, you can look at increasing your retirement savings, paying off debts, or investing in less volatile funds consisting of stocks and bonds. There are other ways to manage the risks within your cryptocurrency portfolio. This includes diversifying the range of cryptocurrencies purchased. Cryptoactive assets can grow and fall at different levels and at different times, so by investing in many different products, you can, to some extent, isolate yourself from losing one of your assets. What is meant by fiat money? Fiat Money is a type of money issued by the government and regulated by a central body such as the central bank. Such currencies act as legal tender and need not be backed by a physical commodity. However, it is based on economic credit. Fiat currencies such as
the US dollar, pound, or euro derive their value from the forces of supply and market demand. Such currencies are always in danger of becoming worthless due to hyperinflation because they are not tied to physical reserves such as commodities. The fiat was first created around 1000 AD in China before expanding to other parts. Initially, coins were based on physical goods such as gold. However, it was not until the 20th century that President Richard Nixon stopped converting the US dollar to gold. What gives value to the fiat currency? For many years, the dollar was covered by valuable assets such as gold and silver reserves. However, dollars have not been exchanged for silver since the 1960s. Today, the US Federal Reserve is required to maintain guarantees equal to the number of dollars in circulation with the help of government debt. So the dollar is worth it for two reasons: Because the US government says so. Because investors and creditors worldwide believe that the US government will pay off its debts. What are
the essential benefits of cryptocurrency? Bitcoin, the original cryptocurrency, was invented as a form of digital cash for anonymous peer-to-peer transactions directly between users without intermediaries. Cryptocurrency has many advantages over uncovered money that make it desirable for anyone looking for decentralised peer-to-peer software solutions. Protection against fraud Fraud is always a risk if an entity conceals or distorts transaction records. Each cryptocurrency transaction is recorded in a publicly accessible blockchain book, verified by most independent computers on a peer-to-peer network. This makes it almost impossible for anyone to alter the record or falsify transactions. Protective transactions Fiat's money orders must be passed through an intermediary who can divert, detain or freeze the transaction.
Crypto transactions go directly from sender to recipient. Privacy and freedom Cryptocurrency holders can send and receive money without entering personal information, such as identity or address, to a third party, which is ideal for privacy. Cost-effective transactions such as cross-border Sending money to foreign countries is often slow and expensive due to the intermediary's transfer and transaction costs.
However, borders do not limit cryptocurrencies and fast and cheap transfers. Balanced coin mark Stable currencies are a subset of cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value - unlike their fast-moving counterparts such as bitcoins and ethers. Stable coins derive their value from assets such as precious metals or even fiat currencies. Tether and USDC (USD Coin) are examples of stable coins. What are the common disadvantages of cryptocurrency? Cryptocurrency is still a new technology and presents specific difficulties that users should know. This includes: Not regulated Cryptocurrency is not regulated due to the lack of industrial laws and regulations governing cryptocurrency transactions. If you lose your access code in your wallet or send money to the wrong address, you will lose money forever. Price can fluctuate The price of any cryptocurrency on
the stock exchange can fluctuate with the potential for enormous loss if the market trend does not develop. However, the same volatility makes the cryptocurrency attractive to speculators looking for high profits. Public acceptance is restricted. Several companies now accept cryptocurrencies as payments. Endangered mining activity Mining activity is endangered. Russia, China, and early India banned cryptocurrency mining.
In addition, the energy costs of cryptocurrency are rising worldwide, threatening evidence of a functional paradigm. Many new blockchain platforms, including Etherea, have moved to new evidence of the betting paradigm, eliminating the need for mining. In the meantime, however, the new regulations will cause cryptocurrencies to fall sharply in early 2022. Can easily cheat Blockchains (basic crypto technology) are often rock solid and cannot prevent fraud and theft. However, there are several ways crypto can be stolen, such as security breaches on stock exchanges or fraudulent issues. List of essential advantages of fiat money As an integral part of the global economic system, fiat money has many benefits. This includes: Relatively stable in value.
As long as government spending remains strong, the amount of uncovered money changes slowly and slightly, making it predictable for investment and spending. Widely accepted and can be used for legal transactions. Not only do almost all companies accept fiat money for their services, but local regulations provide legal protection in the event of fraud or error. What are the common disadvantages of fiat money? Although fiat money is used a lot, there are some shortcomings that new inventions, such as cryptocurrency, have tried to address. Fiat money is not inherently valuable, and its value depends on the economic and monetary policies of governments.
Excessive money printing can lead to inflation, which can reduce value. National governments bind it. Political events in a country can affect the value of its fiat currency and damage a case of political instability or conflict. Only fiat from several superpower governments (i.e., the US, UK, China, Russia, and India) is accepted worldwide. Fiat's future: Can it ever replace the popular cryptocurrencies? The future of fiat is now much debated, with many saying they hope to be replaced by cryptocurrency in the coming years. In contrast, others disagree and say that crypto and fiat will join, providing various benefits to users and businesses.
For many, one of the biggest dangers of uncovered money is that it can be easily driven by inflation, which can change the overall wealth and value of institutions if it fails or rises sharply. If necessary, local governments can start to increase the amount of money produced at any time - this could further erode the amount of money and lead to instability within the economy in the form of hyperinflation. On the other hand, cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin have a limited supply that does not change over time - meaning that the value of bitcoin may rise as it becomes a more popular possession but does not fuse into mass production. Because of this, you can see that many people now like to keep their bitcoins to make money when the value rises. How does cryptocurrency work in the real world? Although bitcoin is probably the most popular, thousands of digital currencies are available. Other big names in digital currency include stablecoins, Ethereum, Tether, Binance Coin, XRP (formerly Ripple), and others. Stablecoins are one form of lending that gives legitimacy and power to blockchain technology.
A stable coin is associated with cryptocurrency ("page" in crypto-terminology). While many stablecoins are denominated in US dollars, in theory, stablecoins can be associated with other assets, such as gold or other commodities. It allows entities that want to trade known assets without leaving the blockchain. Although cryptocurrency can't replace
the US dollar soon, many industries have adopted it as a payment method. . Due to cost and speed benefits, many blockchain startups have become the first adopters of B2B payment cryptocurrencies. In addition, no currency exchange is required for international transactions. Fiat money and cryptocurrencies: Key differences to know about While fiat money and cryptocurrencies can be used as payment methods, there are some differences.
A few key points are: Legality Governments issue fiat currencies, which the central bank regulates. Fiat money is considered legal because it is always the official way of concluding transactions. Governments control the supply of uncovered money and issue policies that affect its value from time to time. On the other hand, Cryptocurrencies are just digital assets that function as a currency without government control. The decentralisation aspect means that no central body can control or influence its value. Some countries ban cryptocurrencies due to fears that some are being used to support illegal activities such as terrorism and money laundering. Tangibility It is impossible to have a physical feeling of cryptocurrencies because they function online as virtual currencies. On the other hand, Fiat currencies have a physical aspect because they can exist as coins and banknotes, allowing for a physical feel. The physical aspect of fiat money can sometimes be challenging because working with so much money can be difficult.
Exchange aspects Cryptocurrencies are digital because they are generated by computers and act as private pieces of code. As a result, the exchange method is purely digital! In contrast, fiat money can be available in digital and physical forms. Electronic payment services allow people to transfer money digitally. In addition, people can trade and exchange money with each other physically. Supply The big difference between uncovered money and cryptocurrency is related to the supply. Fiat money has an unlimited supply, which means that the central authorities have no limit on the amount they can earn. Most cryptocurrencies have a limited supply, which means a fixed number of coins to be issued regularly. For example, the total number of bitcoin coins can be delivered is limited to 21 million. For uncovered money, it is not possible to determine the amount of money in circulation at the moment, but for cryptocurrencies, it is possible.
Storage The virtual aspect of cryptocurrencies means that they can only exist online. It is stored in digital wallets, commonly called cryptocurrency wallets. While most digital wallets claim to provide secure storage, some are hacked, leading to people losing significant amounts of assets. The versatility of fiat money, on the other hand, means that it can be stored in a variety of forms. For example, there are payment providers like PayPal with which people can save fiat money in digital form. Banks also act as hard currency administrators. Frequently asked questions (FAQs) Is cryptocurrency better than fiat currency? They allow direct transactions between individuals without the intervention of an intermediary, such as a bank. While the fiat currency is subject to inflation and central banks can print more at any time, the leading cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, has a fixed supply of 21,000,000 units, so it is cheaper than gold. Can fiat currency work as an excellent investment? Fiat money serves as a sound currency because it handles the functions that a country's economy requires in its monetary unit - storing value, providing a numerical account, and a faster exchange.
It also has a very good seigniorage, which means that it is more cost-effective to produce than coins directly linked to the commodity. Does fiat money fail to show profits? Fiat money has a surprisingly short lifespan. The most mighty US dollar, which now serves as a world reserve, has not been released, despite all the proclamations that it will not fail. Throughout the history of fiat, money has failed several times where luck has survived, such as gold. Is cryptocurrency worth investing in? Cryptocurrency can be a good investment if you are willing to admit that it is a high-risk gamble that can be paid for - but there is also a good chance that you could lose all your money. So before investing in bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies, you must enter with your eyes open. Can you make money with a cryptocurrency? Yes, you can make money with cryptocurrency.
However, due to the inherent innovation of crypto active, most have a high level of risk, while others require domain knowledge or expertise. Cryptocurrency trading is one of the answers to how you can make money using cryptocurrencies. How do you mine the cryptocurrency? Cryptocurrency mining is often only possible with proof-of-stake cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin. And before you get too far, it is worth noting that entry barriers can be high, and the chances of success are relatively low without much investment.
Final thoughts Cryptocurrencies and fiat currencies have features that make them unique for legal payment regardless of jurisdiction. However, they also have opponents who see that they remain an opinion worldwide. Although there are many benefits to the cryptocurrency of uncovered money, thus, cryptocurrencies do not appear advanced enough to replace the current standard payment method. It's a matter of time, and it doesn't have to be in the form of bitcoin, ether, or other cryptocurrencies. The crypto market is likely to evolve to create a positive product to transform the current monetary system.
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india7d · 10 months
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Indian Currency Market: An Overview of Forex Trading
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Indian Currency Market: An Overview of Forex Trading The Indian currency market, also known as the foreign exchange market or forex market, is a dynamic and decentralized marketplace where currencies are bought, sold, exchanged, and speculated upon. Forex trading has gained significant popularity in India in recent years, attracting both retail and institutional investors seeking opportunities for profit in the global currency market. In this article, we will delve into the Indian currency market, its functions, participants, regulations, and the opportunities and risks associated with forex trading. Understanding the Indian Currency Market The Indian currency market operates as part of the global forex market, which is the largest financial market in the world. It involves the exchange of currencies between different participants, including banks, financial institutions, corporations, governments, and individual traders. The primary objective of the currency market is to facilitate international trade and investment by enabling the conversion of one currency into another. Key Participants in the Indian Currency Market: - Banks: Commercial banks play a pivotal role in the forex market as they provide liquidity, offer currency exchange services to their customers, and engage in speculative trading to manage their own currency exposures. - Central Banks: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India and is responsible for regulating the Indian currency market. Central banks also intervene in the forex market to stabilize the exchange rate and ensure financial stability. - Financial Institutions: Non-banking financial institutions, such as hedge funds, mutual funds, and insurance companies, actively participate in forex trading to diversify their portfolios and generate returns. - Corporations: Multinational corporations engage in forex trading to manage foreign exchange risks arising from international business operations and cross-border transactions. - Individual Traders: With the advent of online trading platforms, individual retail traders can now access the currency market and speculate on currency price movements. Currency Pairs Traded in the Indian Forex Market In the forex market, currencies are quoted and traded in pairs. Each currency pair represents the exchange rate between the two currencies involved. The major currency pairs, also known as "majors," include: - USD/INR: United States Dollar vs. Indian Rupee - EUR/INR: Euro vs. Indian Rupee - GBP/INR: British Pound Sterling vs. Indian Rupee - JPY/INR: Japanese Yen vs. Indian Rupee In addition to these major pairs, there are also cross-currency pairs, which exclude the US Dollar. For example, EUR/GBP represents the Euro against the British Pound Sterling. Forex Trading Mechanism in India Forex trading in India is conducted through a combination of spot market transactions and derivatives contracts. The spot market involves the immediate exchange of currencies at the prevailing market rate. On the other hand, currency derivatives, such as currency futures and currency options, are traded on recognized stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). - Currency Futures: Currency futures are standardized contracts that obligate the buyer to purchase or the seller to sell a specific currency at a predetermined price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge against currency risks and speculate on currency price movements. - Currency Options: Currency options provide the buyer with the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specific currency at a predetermined price within a specified period. Options are commonly used for risk management and hedging purposes. Regulatory Framework for Forex Trading in India The forex market in India is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA). The RBI sets the rules and guidelines governing foreign exchange transactions to ensure financial stability, prevent money laundering, and safeguard the interests of investors and consumers. Individuals and entities involved in forex trading are required to adhere to the regulations issued by the RBI and other regulatory authorities. Opportunities in Indian Forex Trading - Speculative Trading: Forex trading offers an opportunity for investors to speculate on currency price movements and potentially generate profits from short-term price fluctuations. - Diversification: Including forex trading in an investment portfolio allows for diversification across different asset classes and regions, potentially reducing overall portfolio risk. - International Business Transactions: Companies engaged in international trade and businesses with foreign operations can use forex trading to manage currency risk arising from cross-border transactions. - Arbitrage: Forex trading enables traders to take advantage of price discrepancies between different currency pairs or markets, thereby earning risk-free profits. - Hedging: Importers and exporters can use forex derivatives to hedge against currency risk and protect themselves from adverse exchange rate movements. Risks and Considerations While forex trading presents various opportunities, it also carries certain risks that investors should be aware of: - Volatility: The forex market is highly volatile, and currency prices can fluctuate rapidly in response to geopolitical events, economic data releases, and other market-moving factors. - Leverage: Forex trading often involves the use of leverage, which amplifies both potential gains and losses. High leverage can lead to significant losses if not managed prudently. - Lack of Regulation: Some offshore forex brokers may not be subject to the same level of regulation as those operating within India. Investors should exercise caution and choose regulated brokers to protect their interests. - Geopolitical Risks: Political instability and geopolitical tensions can lead to sudden and unpredictable currency movements, affecting forex trading positions. - Technical and Fundamental Analysis: Successful forex trading requires a sound understanding of technical and fundamental analysis to make informed trading decisions. Conclusion The Indian currency market, with its diverse participants and dynamic nature, offers a plethora of opportunities for investors and traders. Forex trading enables individuals and institutions to participate in the global currency market and potentially benefit from currency price movements. However, investors should approach forex trading with caution, recognizing the inherent risks and complexity involved. Adequate research, risk management strategies, and adherence to regulatory guidelines are essential for successful and responsible participation in the Indian forex market. As with any form of trading or investing, seeking advice from financial experts can help individuals make informed decisions and maximize the benefits of forex trading within the framework of their financial goals and risk tolerance. Read the full article
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NRE vs FCNR Deposit: Which Is Better?
Fixed Deposits are a secure investment option in India, providing assured returns to investors. This safety makes an FD a preferred and popular choice among individuals who want to grow their money in the long run but have a low-risk appetite. However, FDs are not limited to resident Indians only. Non-resident Indians, too, can choose from various NRI FDs.
These include the Non-Resident External or NRE Deposit, Non-Resident Ordinary or NRO Deposit, and Foreign Currency Non-Resident or FCNR Deposit. NRE and FCNR FDs enable NRIs to save and invest their foreign earnings. However, they are different from each other and serve varied purposes. So, if you have a tough time choosing and are clueless about the differences, the following pointers should help:
What is an NRE FD?
An NRE FD lets NRIs invest and grow their foreign earnings in India. The deposits made in this account in foreign currency are automatically converted into Indian Rupee or INR at the prevailing exchange rates. The investment is maintained in INR during the entire duration and earns interest at competitive NRE FD rates. Some essential features of this FD include the following:
The principal sum and the interest earned on NRE FDs are tax-free in India.
NRIs can freely and fully repatriate the interest and principal amount to their country of residence overseas.
Since the investment is in INR, it is open to risks associated with fluctuating forex rates.
You can open an NRE FD independently or hold it jointly with one or more NRIS. You can also assign a nominee to your NRE FD.
You can choose from flexible tenures lasting from one to 10 years when opening an NRE FD.
What is an FCNR FD?
An FCNR Deposit allows NRIs to invest their overseas earnings in permitted foreign currencies and earn interest during the term of the deposit. Since you can invest in this type of Fixed Deposit in a foreign currency, you do not run the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. Some essential features of this deposit include:
Most banks enable you to make deposits in popular foreign currencies like the US Dollar, Singapore Dollar, Great Britain Pound, etc.
You can choose from tenures ranging from one to five years.
Typically, the deposit amount has no minimum or maximum limits.
The principal sum and interest earned are fully and freely repatriable in an FCNR Account.
The interest earned on an FCNR Account is exempt from Income Tax in India
Which should you choose?
Opening an NRE FD is better for those investors who wish to invest their foreign earnings in India in hopes of using it to manage their expenses in India. An FCNR Deposit Account is a better investment decision when NRIs want to address investment-related issues and expenses outside India.
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pruchika99-blog · 1 year
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Difference between Indian Stock Investing and US Stock Investing
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Given the multinational corporations listed on its stock markets, you as an Indian investor must have considered investing in the US stock market. Who wouldn't want to gain international exposure and join one of the MNCs with the fastest growth rates in a lucrative market?
However, exposing your portfolio to the US stock market raises a number of concerns, such as: Is it secure to buy US stocks? How different is disinvesting in Indian markets from investing in US stocks? What variables affect investment choices in the US market? Can an Indian invest a certain amount in US stocks? Can Indian investors buy equities in the US? It is crucial that you conduct research in order to respond to these inquiries.
Factors that assist you to distinguish between investing in Indian and US stocks
Market volatility
Volatility refers to the swings in the market. We know that the stock markets are subject to constant fluctuations and volatility measures how frequent and significant they are. It is calculated as the standard deviation of returns around the mean (average) of the returns. The higher the volatility, the higher the risk in the market. 
Size and valuation of the market
The US stock market is much larger in size as well as valuation. As of January 2022, the US stock market holds about a 59.9% share in the value of total world equity markets. In contrast, India has a share of only about 1.5%. If we look at it from the point of view of market capitalization, in March 2022, the Indian stock market stood among the top five stock markets with a market cap of $3.21 Trillion. However, it still lagged behind the US stock market, which topped the list at a whopping $47.32 Trillion market cap.
Currency of exchange
When you invest in the US stock market, you will be dealing in terms of US dollars (USD). This is because most of the companies listed on US exchanges are based in the United States. Similarly, when you invest in the Indian stock market, you will be using Indian rupees (INR) as the currency of exchange.
Regulation
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates the Indian stock market. Its counterpart in the US is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Both these regulators play a major role in overseeing the everyday activities in their respective stock exchanges.
SEBI was set up as a statutory body in the year 1992. Ever since then, it has been the primary body that regulates the Indian stock exchanges. Moreover, it works towards developing the stock market, providing information to all the market players, and most importantly, protecting the interests of the investors. It also has the power to investigate any matter that pertains to the stock markets in India.
Research requirement
Before investing in the shares of any company, it is very important to conduct proper research about its growth prospects, the fundamentals of its stocks, the stability of its profits, its dividend policy, and more. All this information must be freely available to the investors for them to make a rational and well-informed decision.
Top performing sectors
The top-performing sectors in the Indian stock market are different from the top-performing sectors in the US stock market. In India, the top-performing sectors are typically those that are linked to the country’s economic growth, such as infrastructure and resources. If you look at the stock market situation in 2022, there has been a fall in the market. Many top-performing sectors have faced the brunt of massive sell-offs. However, the sectors that stood their ground even during such a phase include metals, utilities, and power.
Global Exposure
A vast majority of multinational corporations are listed on the US stock exchange, including big names like Amazon, Meta, Google, and many more. These multinationals operate across the globe and are affected by the events in many different countries. This gives the US stock market a lot of global exposure.  Read More about India vs us stock investing
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rudrjobdesk · 2 years
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Stock Market Outlook: अगले हफ्ते भारतीय शेयर बाजार में आ सकती है बड़ी गिरावट! जानिए, क्यों?
Stock Market Outlook: अगले हफ्ते भारतीय शेयर बाजार में आ सकती है बड़ी गिरावट! जानिए, क्यों?
Photo:FILE Stock Market Stock Market: भारतीय शेय�� में अगले हफ्ते यानी सोमवार से बड़ा उतार-चढ़ाव देखने को मिल सकता है। वैश्विक और घरेलू असर के चलते बाजार में बड़ी गिरावट की आशंका है। विशेषज्ञों के अनुसार, मई के महंगाई के आंकड़ों और ब्याज दरों पर अमेरिकी केंद्रीय बैंक फेडरल रिजर्व के फैसले से इस सप्ताह शेयर बाजारों की दिशा तय होगी। इसके अलावा विदेशी कोषों का रुख, रुपये का उतार-चढ़ाव और कच्चे तेल…
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znewstech · 2 years
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'Indian Rupee has performed much better...,' Sitharaman on Rs vs dollar
‘Indian Rupee has performed much better…,’ Sitharaman on Rs vs dollar
WASHINGTON: Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs Nirmala Sitharaman on Saturday (local time) said that Indian Rupee has performed much better than many other emerging market currencies in reference to the value of Rs dropping against the dollar as geo-political tensions continue to rise. Speaking at a media briefing on her official US visit, she explained that it was not the Rs…
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amn-group · 2 years
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Rupee vs Dollar: Rupee rises sharply against US dollar, achieved one-month high.
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theechudar · 2 years
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Rupee Hits Record Low of 80.11 Against US Dollar Today; Why is it Falling?
Rupee Hits Record Low of 80.11 Against US Dollar Today; Why is it Falling?
Rupee At A Fresh Low: Indian rupee fell sharply against US dollar on Monday morning after the US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled that high-interest rates will continue for some time to curb inflation. The rupee fell to a record low of 80.11 vs USD, compared with the previous session’s close of 79.87. Why is The Indian Rupee Falling? US Fed Chair Powell on Friday reiterated the…
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rsgoind · 2 years
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iPhone 14 coming soon
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iPhone 14 India prices: Apple is expected to increase the price of its Pro series by $100 or so, and Indian users should expect to pay more. But more than specifications and features, there is one question that is always on people’s minds when a new iPhone series is announced. And that’s around the price, especially for iPhone fans in India. iPhone remains an aspirational device for many given its premium market value and pricing. Last year with the iPhone 13 series, we saw Apple did not increase prices for India. But will it be the same this year? Given the economic conditions, the weakening of the rupee against the US dollar and the general inflationary pressures, it is unlikely the iPhone 14 lineup start at the same price as last time. Let’s take a quick look at what can be expected and how Apple has priced the iPhone series in India in the past two years. iPhone 13, iPhone 13 mini price and iPhone 12, iPhone 12 mini price in India When Apple launched iPhone 13 last year, it was priced at Rs 79,900 for the base 128GB storage variant. iPhone 13 mini started at Rs 69,900 for the same storage. The prices were the same as the iPhone 12 series in 2020 which started at the same price. Apple iPhone 14 Pro, iPhone 14 Pro Max and iPhone 14 prices: Expect a price hike With the iPhone 14 Pro series, a price hike is likely given the economic reasons we mentioned above. Currently, the iPhone 13 mini starts at $699 and the iPhone 13 at $799 in the US. The iPhone 13 Pro starts at $999 and the iPhone 13 Pro Max at $1099. The India iPhone prices are much higher, even if you convert the dollar prices to rupee and that’s typically the case each year. So, while iPhone 13 costs Rs 64,000 in the US, in India, the starting price is Rs 79,900. With the Pro series, this difference is more glaring. The price of the iPhone 13 Pro translates to Rs 80,000 in India, but it costs more than a lakh. “I estimated iPhone 14 series ASP would increase by about 15% (vs. iPhone 13 series ASP) to $1,000-1,050 (USD) due to two iPhone 14 Pro’s price hikes & higher shipment proportion.” If the Average Selling Price (ASP) goes up by 15 per cent, then iPhone 14 Pro and Pro Max will both clearly cross the $1000 mark. Meanwhile, Wedbush analyst Dan Ives has predicted a $100 price increase for iPhone 14 Pro and Pro Max. So, iPhone 14 Pro could start at $1100 and iPhone Pro Max at $1199. He expects the price of the base iPhone 14 to remain the same as last year. Read the full article
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