#kadiria

[crimechannels]

By • Olalekan Fagbade NDLEA operatives intercepts 6,600 bottles of codeine, arrests eight suspects The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), says it has intercepted 6,600 bottles of codeine-based syrup and arrested six suspects in various raids across the country. This is contained in a statement by the Director, Media and Advocacy, NDLEA, Mr Femi Babafemi, on Sunday in Abuja. Babafemi said that a 27-year-old Kingsley Chimaobi was arrested with 6,000 bottles of codeine-based syrup on Sept. 11, along Lokogoma-Abuja road, FCT Abuja. He said that operatives of the Agency arrested two suspects: Moses Akowe, 32, and Sunday Gabriel, 31, with 227.1kgs of cannabis on Tuesday Sept. 11 at Ikebe village, Ankpa LGA, Kogi. He also said that a female suspect, Bilikisu Salako, 35, was nabbed with 108kgs of same substance on Saturday Sept. 16 in Ifo area of Ogun state. Babafemi added that a total of 100 blocks of cannabis weighing 55kgs and 600 bottles of codeine-based syrup were seized in Abuja. He said the duo of Salisu Murtala and Shafi’u Dahiru were arrested on Tuesday Sept. 11, along Abuja road in connection to the seizures. “The suspects have been traced to two other suspects: Muntari Nasiru and Yusuf Ali who were arrested in follow up operations in Kano,” he said. Babafemi said that a Federal High Court in Lagos on Wednesday Sept. 13, sentenced a drug dealer, Segun Odeyemi to five years imprisonment for trafficking and dealing in 3,842 kilograms of skunk. He said that the suspect was arrested on Saturday July 1, while conveying 89 jumbo bags of the illicit substance in his truck around Eleganza area of Ajah, Lekki. “He was subsequently charged in suit number FHC/L/388C/2023 presided over by Justice Akintayo Aluko,” he said. Babafemi said various commands of the agency continued their War Against Drug Abuse (WADA), sensitisation activities in the past week taking advocacy messages to the stakeholders. “Instances of this include, WADA advocacy visit to the head of Kadiria Islamic Sect of Africa, Sheikh Qaribullah Nasiru Kabara in Kano. “WADA sensitisation lecture for men and officers of Nigerian Army, Sobi Barracks, Ilorin, and lecture for Muslim community in Kaduna. WADA sensitisation lecture for men and officers of Nigerian Army, Sobi Barracks, Ilorin, and lecture for Muslim community in Kaduna. “WADA sensitisation lecture at Enugu State College of Health and Technology, Oji- River; advocacy lecture for members of Ram Sellers Association, Osogbo as well as officers and men of the Nigerian Navy School of Music, Ota, Ogun, among others,” he said. (NAN)

[hamiahapa]

JINSI YA KUFANYA MAKADIRIO YA GHARAMA ZA UJENZI WA NYUMBA YAKO - S1

SEHEMU YA KWANZA: MAHESABU YA IDADI YA TOFALI ZINAZO HITAJIKA KWAAJILI YA UJENZI WA MSINGI NA KUTA (TOFALI ZA BLOCK)

Habari wana Ujenzi!, nimegundua watu wengi wanapata changamoto ya kufahamu makadilio ya material wanayo hitaji katika ujenzi wa nyumba ama majengo mbalimbali. Kwasababu hiyo nimeamua kuanza mfululizo wa kutoa elimu hiyo na leo tutaanza na mahesabu ya idadi ya tofali zinazo hitajika kujenga.

Kabla haujaanza kufanya mahesabu lazima uwe na vitu vifuatavyo

1. Uwe na ramani yenye vipimo ili kujua ukubwa wa jengo lako. Ramani inachorwa na wasanifu majengo wataalamu ambao wanasomea — wataalamu hawa wanahitimu katika vyuo vinne tu hapa nchi navyo ni Ardhi University (chuo kikuu), na vyuo vya kati Ardhi Institute — Tabora, Ardhi Insitute — Morogoro, Institute of Lands Dar es Salaam.

2. Ufahamu aina ya material ama tofali utakazo tumia, kama ni hydraform, tofali za kuchoma ama blocks, hii ni kwasababu tofali zina tofautiana size ama ukubwa hivyo hata idadi yake itakuwa tofauti. Tofali zipo za aina tatu, ukubwa wake ni (length x width x thickness/urefu x upana x unene)

HYDRAFORM; 90 mm x 240 mm x 40 mm

BLOCK; 450 mm x 230 mm x 130 mm

KUCHOMA; 450 mm x 230 mm x 150 mm

Hapa tuta tumia mfano wa nyumba hii yenye vyumba viwili-kimoja kikiwa na choo/bafu ndani, sebule, jiko, choo cha wageni na vibaraza viwili; kufanya mahesabu ya tofali zetu.

Hapa kuna hatua mbili za kufuata

1. Tafuta eneo la kuta zote

2. Jumla ya eneo lote la kuta gawanya kwa ukubwa wa tofali

KUTAFUTA ENEO LA KUTA

Hapa tuta tumia kanuni ifuatayo

Eneo = Urefu( wa kuta) x kimo (urefu wa ukuta kwenda juu)

Sasa kujua urefu wa kuta zote, utatakiwa kujumlisha urefu wa kuta zote

Kwenye mchoro wetu pale juu nime weka namba kila kuta hivyo itakuwa kama ifuatavyo {vipimo vipo katika milimita (mm)}.

1 m = 100 cm = 1,000 mm; 1 cm = 10 mm

Ukuta 1= 6,500 mm; ukuta 2 = 9,150 mm; ukuta 3 = 4,000 mm; ukuta 4 = 4,000 mm; ukuta 5 = 9,450 mm

Ukuta 6=11,046 mm, ukuta 7=6196 mm +3200 mm, ukuta 8=9,101 mm, ukuta 9 =3,060 mm, ukuta 10 = 2,900 mm

Sasa uki jumlisha kuta hizo zote unapata jumla ya = 68,603 mm

Eneo la kuta = urefu wa kuta x kimo cha kuta

Hapa kama utajenga nyumba ya kozi 13 maana yake ni kimo cha 3000 mm

Hivyo eneo litakuwa = 68,603 x 3000= 205,809,000 mm

Sasa kumbuka tuna sehemu za wazi ambazo hizi hazihitaji tofali, mfano milango, madirisha na sehemu za wazi za vibaraza

Kanuni ni ile ile urefu x kimo:

Tuna madirisha 6 yenye urefu 2,000 mm & kimo 1,800 mm= 2000 x 1800 sawa na 3,600,000 mm

sasa, tuna madirisha sita yenye vipimo sawa hivyo 3,600,000 x 6 = 21,600,000

Tumia dirisha 1 lenye urefu 1,400 na kimo 1,500 = 1,400 x 1500 sawa na 2,100,000 mm

Tuna dirisha 1 lenye urefu 1,000 na kimo 1,800 = 1,000x1, 800 sawa na 1,800,000 mm

Tuna madirisha 2 yenye urefu wa 800 na kimo 600 = 800x600 sawa na 480,000 mm

480,000 zidisha kwa 2 sawa na 960,000 mm

Tuna milango 9 yenye urefu wa 900 na kimo 2,400 = 900 x 2,400 sawa na 2,160,000 mm

2,160,000 zidisha kwa 9 sawa na 19,440,000 mm

Uwazi wa vibaraza jumla uref 10,010 kimo 2,400 =10,010 x 2,400 sawa na 24,024,000 mm

Jumla ya wazi = 21,600,000 + 2,100,000 + 1,800,000 + 960,000 +19,440,000 + 24,024,000 = 69,924,000 mm

Eneo kamili linalo hitaji tofali za kuta lita kuwa

ENEO LA KUTA — ENEO LA WAZI0 = 205,809,000–69,924,000= 135,885,000 mm

hivyo basi, IDADI YA TOFALI, itakuwa kama ifuatavyo:

Sasa urefu wa msingi wako utategemea na nature ya eneo lakini tuchukulie utakuwa na urefu wa 900 mm, ambapo ni sehemu tambarare (isiyo korofi)

Kumbuka jumla ya urefu wa kuta zote ni 68,603 mm

Kwahiyo 68,603x900 = 61,742,700 mm

Kwahiyo kupata tofali tutalazimika kuchukua jumla ya ukubwa wa kuta ukiwa umetoa uwazi na jumla ya eneo la kuta za msingi kisha tuta gawanya kwa eneo la tofali moja

135,885,000+61,742,700= 197,627,700 mm

Kumbuka tofali ya block lina urefu wa 450 mm na kimo cha 230 mm

Hivyo eneo la tofali ni 450 x 230=103,500 mm

Idadi ya tofali itapatikana kwa 197,627,700mm/103,500mm = 1,909 matofali

Hapa utahitaji kuongeza asilimia kidogo ya tofali kwaajili ya zile zitakazo vunjika na ngazi pia, tutatumia 5%, kwahiyo jumla ni tafali 1909+ 0.05(1909) = 2,004.45 ≈ 2,000 tofali

MAHESABU YA IDADI YA MIFUKO YA CEMENT NA MCHANGA INAYO HITAJIKA KUJENGEA NYUMBA YAKO

hapa tunaingia sehemu nyingine ambayo itahusu ukadiliaji wa idadi ya mifuko ya cement itakayo hitajika kujengea jengo lako.

NB: kumbuka haya huwa ni makadilio, hivyo sio lazima yawe sawa kwa asilimia 100, lakini mara nyingi yanakaribia ukweli halisi kwa asilimia kubwa sana

Tukichukulia mfano wa TOFALI 2,000

Hapa nazungumzia tofali ambazo wengi wanaziita za block, ambazo kitaalamu zinaitwa SAND CEMENT BLOCKS

Hapa tuseme idadi ya tofali za Msingi (inch 6) ni tofali 700

Idadi ya tofali za kuta (inch 5) ni tofali 1300

A: IDADI YA MIFUKO YA CEMENT KWAAJILI YA MSINGI (TOFALI ZA INCH 6)

-Ikumbukwe hapa tofali hizi hujengwa kwa kulazwa

-hivyo tofali hizi zitahitaji cement na mchanga Zaidi kuliko zile za kusimama (inch 5)

KANUNI

Mfuko 1 wa cement unajenga tofali 45 za msingi (inch 6- za kulaza)

Hivyo ukichukulia zile tofali 700 za msingi kwenye ule mfano wetu itakuwa ifuatavyo

Tofali 700 gawanya kwa 45 = 15.5 sawa na mifuko 16 ya cement

NB: (ikumbukwe watu wengine hufanya mfuko 1 wa cement unajenga tofali 50 ama 60 za msingi za kulaza). Hii hufanywa ili kupunguza gharama japo kama ni kwenye kiwanja korofi inaweza kuleta shida.

B: IDADI YA MIFUKO YA CEMENT KWAAJILI YA KUTA (TOFALI ZA INCH 5)

-Tofali hizi mara nyingi hujengwa kwa kusimama hivyo hazili mchanga na cement nyingi kama zile za msingi

KANUNI

Hapa mfuko 1 wa cement unajenga tofali 60 za kuta (inch 5- za kusimama)

Hivyo ukichukulia tofali 1,300 za kuta kwenye ule mfano wetu, itakuwa kama ifuatavyo

Tofali 1,300 gawanya kwa 60 = 21.6 sawa na mifuko 22 ya cement

NB: (ikumbukwe watu wengine hufanya mfuko 1 wa cement unajenga tofali 70 mpaka 90 za kuta, za kusimama), pia hii ni ili kupunguza gharama.

NB: KIPIMO CHA MCHANGA

Mfuko 1 wa CEMENT una changanywa na NDOO 9 kubwa za MCHANGA

Ama mfuko 1 wa CEMENT unachanganywa na NDOO 18 ndogo za MCHANGA

Katika makala ijayo tutaendelea na kujumlisha gharama za usafirishaji, gharama za malighafi ya kumalizia nyumba (finishing) na nyinginezo.

Tunatoa ushauri wa kitaalam na kufanya ujenzi, usanifu majengo (ramani) & kukadiria gharama za ujenzi. Tafadhali tuandikie maoni (comment) yako hapo chini & kisha washirikishe (share) na wengine makala hii.

#ujenzi #jenga #nyumba #vyumba vitatu #makazi #gharama za ujenzi #kadiria gharama #kadiria #quantity surveyor #QS #Architect #architecture #jenga leo #nataka kujenga nyumba #kadiria gharama ya ujenzi #jinsi ya kukadiria gharama

[mercedesbenzalgeria]

. صفحتنا تجمع 48 ولاية: عشاق #mercedes_bouira 😎 في #بويرة 🇩🇿 أين أنتم 🤔 Follow me: @mercedesbenzalgeria 🇩🇿💯 . طاgي أعز صديق يستاهل وحدة كيما هاذي متبخلوش #GTS 💯✌ #مرسيدس_بويرة . . . . . . . . #bouira #haizer #bechloul #mchedallah #kadiria #lakhdaria #birghbalou #ainbessam #soukelkhemis #elhachimia #sourelghozlane #bordjokhriss #voiture_bouira #البويرة #عين_بسام #بشلول #بئر_غبالو #برج_اوخريص #الهاشمية #حيزر #قادرية #الاخضرية #مشدا_الله #سوق_الخميس #سور_الغزلان #سيارات_البويرة (à Bouira) https://www.instagram.com/p/B4TGtfansRf/?igshid=15ajo2mghiepn

#mercedes_bouira #بويرة #gts #مرسيدس_بويرة #bouira #haizer #bechloul #mchedallah #kadiria #lakhdaria #birghbalou #ainbessam #soukelkhemis #elhachimia #sourelghozlane #bordjokhriss #voiture_bouira #البويرة #عين_بسام #بشلول #بئر_غبالو #برج_اوخريص #الهاشمية #حيزر #قادرية #الاخضرية #مشدا_الله #سوق_الخميس #سور_الغزلان #سيارات_البويرة

[wolebabayeju-blog]

Kadiria Ahmed And The Nigerian Media's Implicit Bias Towards The Buhari ...

[le-roi-mohammed-6-blog]

Sa majesté le Mohammed VI avec Mounir El kadiri Boutchich. Le petit fils du shiekh Sidi Hamza El kadiri Boutchich (shiekh tariqa el kadiria el boutchichya). #amaneallahikbal https://www.instagram.com/p/Bo_VinyA3mb/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=hxff65bh7xaf

#amaneallahikbal

[chouchou94-blog1]

Play off LWF Bouira RC Haizer Vs HAC Ain Bessam , fin de saison HMD (à Kadiria)

[el-descubrimiento-blog]

Photos de la Zaouia Kadiria à Rabat.

[boumedyen-blog]

شكرا #زيماموش 💪💪👏👏👏👏 (à Kadiria)

#زيماموش

[africatraveldirectory]

UTARATIBU WA KULIPA TRA ROAD LICENCE:

UTARATIBU WA KULIPA TRA ROAD LICENCE:

IN KISWAHILI

Kufahamu kiwango cha kodi. Tuma ujumbe wenye neno ?Kadiria? au ?Assess? acha nafasi andika namba za gari mfano KADIRIA T765AAU kwenda namba 15341.

Kujisajili: Tuma ujumbe wenye neno; ?sajili? acha nafasi na kuandika namba ya gari husika mfano SAJILI T765AAU. Tuma ujumbe huo kwenda namba 15341. Baada ya hapo mlipakodi atapataujumbe wa namba ya kumbukumbu ya malipo (Reference number).

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[mercedesbenzalgeria]

. صفحتنا تجمع 48 ولاية: عشاق #mercedes_bouira 😎 في #بويرة 🇩🇿 أين أنتم 🤔 Follow me: @mercedesbenzalgeria 🇩🇿💯 . طاgي أعز صديق يستاهل وحدة كيما هاذي متبخلوش #GTS 💯✌ #مرسيدس_بويرة . . . . . . . . #bouira #haizer #bechloul #mchedallah #kadiria #lakhdaria #birghbalou #ainbessam #soukelkhemis #elhachimia #sourelghozlane #bordjokhriss #voiture_bouira #البويرة #عين_بسام #بشلول #بئر_غبالو #برج_اوخريص #الهاشمية #حيزر #قادرية #الاخضرية #مشدا_الله #سوق_الخميس #سور_الغزلان #سيارات_البويرة (à Bouira) https://www.instagram.com/p/B4GP35PH6ed/?igshid=1ixypnvpewk28

#mercedes_bouira #بويرة #gts #مرسيدس_بويرة #bouira #haizer #bechloul #mchedallah #kadiria #lakhdaria #birghbalou #ainbessam #soukelkhemis #elhachimia #sourelghozlane #bordjokhriss #voiture_bouira #البويرة #عين_بسام #بشلول #بئر_غبالو #برج_اوخريص #الهاشمية #حيزر #قادرية #الاخضرية #مشدا_الله #سوق_الخميس #سور_الغزلان #سيارات_البويرة

[boumedyen-blog]

🐸🐸 (à Kadiria)

[boumedyen-blog]

الحيآة ليست سيئة ، أنتَ فقط تقلق كثيراً و تنآم أقل من الحَد المُمتع للنوم و ترتبط بأشخآص كئيبين و تسمع أغاني گوجهكَ تماماً 💛✋ (à Kadiria)