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livingcorner · 3 years

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Safe Aviary Plants and Toxic Plants for Birds@|what plants can i put in an outdoor aviary@|@|24

Plants not only add aesthetic value to an otherwise sterile-looking enclosure, but they also provide a more natural, engaging, and secure environment for the inhabitants to enjoy. Using plants to create visual barriers within the flight may help reduce aggression among cagemates by providing objects for the birds to hide behind.5 This in turn helps to make the birds feel more secure, and may therefore result in reduced stress levels. Foliage in the cage gives the birds something to occupy themselves with–birds often chew on, play within, and even build nests out of plants placed in their living space.

For this reason, care must be taken when selecting plants to decorate a flight. Both live and fake plants may be used, but all parts of the plant must be safe and nontoxic. The best fake plants to use are constructed of untreated silk and plastic. Make sure the silk plants do not have any components that may be easy for a bird to consume, tangle itself in, get caught on, or stuck by. Treated wood baskets and paper plants may be hazardous choices and are not recommended for decorating flights. Two benefits of using silk plants are: 1) they are not as easily destroyed by the birds, and 2) they can be scrubbed clean and disinfected as needed.

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Live plants tend to demand more upkeep and may need to be replaced more frequently, as finches often love to pick them apart. Try to obtain plants that have not been sprayed with any pesticides or chemicals, and be sure to rinse the plants off before placing them in and around the flight. Do not add any fertilizers to the soil (they are toxic);6 if fertilizers are already present in the soil, repot the plant with uncontaminated soil. Leaving each plant in its pot is suggested, in case a plant dies and needs to be removed.

Helpful Hints41

Placement Plantings should be spaced appropriately to allow room for flight paths and to permit the birds to access to the floor of the enclosure. Walk-in enclosures should also have planned pathways for birdkeeper access. Be careful to provide climbing vines with trellis to support the weight of their growth; otherwise they could break the aviary mesh and allow escape of the birds.

Selection Aside from ensuring that the plant(s) you have selected are non-toxic, try to avoid purchasing plants which are tall and rapidly-growing as these will require constant pruning. In addition to considering what plants are best suited for your area, don’t forget to also consider the needs of the birds. Avadavats and Munias enjoy climbing small bamboos and grasses, for example, Munias and Mannikins prefer to weave their nests into grass clumps, and Weavers need palm leaves and broad-leafed grasses for nesting material.

Timing of Live Plantings Plants should be added to the enclosure as it is being completed. The plants should be allowed to grow sufficiently before adding the birds; this way, the plants will be better able to withstand being nibbled on. Ideally plants should produce their densest foliage while the birds are nesting.

Safe Aviary Plants25,17

When choosing plants for your aviary, consult a botanist or experienced gardener who can help you select plants which are suitable for planting in your locale (considering your hardiness zone, soil type, sun exposure, etc.). Below are some options which have been listed as safe for birds.

Note: Please be aware that roses and bougainvillea have thorns.

Outdoor Plants

Trees & Shrubs Acacia Almond Arbutus Ash

Aspen Autumn olive Bayberry Birch Bladdernut Blueberry Camellia Cottonwood Dogwood Elm Fir (balsam, douglas, subalpine, white) Forsythia Fuchsia Guava Hawthorn Larch Madrona Magnolia Mango (zone 9+) Manzanita Mountain ash Nectarine Papaya (zone 10+) Pear (as long as the seeds aren’t eaten) Pine (ponderosa, spruce, Virginia, white) Pittosporum (zone 9+) Poplar Pyracantha Raspberry Rose Rubus odoratus Spruce (black, Norway, red, white) Viburnum White poplar

Vines Bougainvillea (can also be grown as shrub or small tree) Grape vine Russian Vine (Polygonum baldschuanicum)

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Grasses & Herbs Bamboo Oregano Rosemary Thyme

Ground Cover and Short Plants Baby’s tears aka Polka Dot Plant (Helxine soleirolii) Chickweed Creeping jenny (Lysimachia)

Wild passerines built a nest in a hanging petunia.

Dandelion Marigold Mother of pearl Nasturtium (zone 9+) Petunia Piggyback begonia (Begonia hispida variant Cucullifera) Piggyback plant Plectranthus (zone 9+) Sedum Thistle White clover

Indoor Plants (Safe Houseplants) and Tropical Plants

African violet (Saintpaulia spp., Episcia reptans) Aluminum plant (Pilea cadierei)

Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus) Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata) Bloodleaf Bromeliads Burro’s tail Cactus (except pencil, peyote, mescaline, candelabra) Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii) Cissus: Danish ivy aka Grape Ivy (Cissus rhombifolia), Kangaroo vine (Cissus antarctica)

Emerald ripple peperomia

Flame nettle (Coleus sp.) Gold-fish plant Hens & chickens

Lipstick plant

Madagascar jasmine Monkey plant Nerve plant Palms:

Potted palms provide privacy around the nest.

Areca (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens)

Bamboo (Chamaedorea erumpens)

Butterfly Cane

Canary Island (Phoenix canariensis)

Date

European Fan (Chamaerops humilis)

Fishtail

Golden Feather

Paradise/Kentia (Howea foresterana)

Parlor (Chamaedorea elegans)

Lady (Raphis excelsa)

Madagascar

Miniature Fan

Phoenix

Pygmy Date

Robelein Lady

Sentry

Wine

Peacock plant (Calathea) Pepperomia (Pepperomia sp.) Prayer plant (Maranta leuconeura) Purple Passion aka Velvet Plant (Gynura aurantiaca) Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum) Swedish ivy (Plectranthus verticillatus)

Wandering jew (Tradescantia sp.) including Giant white inch plant Wax plant (Hoya carnosa) Zebra plant (Aphelandra squarrosa)

Plants which Allow for Perching Dwarf or Hawaiian Schefflera (Schefflera arboricola) Umbrella tree/Schefflera (Brassaia actinophylla) False aralia

Toxic Plants

Plant toxicosis in birds occurs if they chew on or ingest toxic plants. The toxic reaction can be due to pesticide residues on the plants, or to toxins within the plants themselves. Birds which chew on toxic plants may develop oral irritation; if they ingest enough, systemic clinical signs can occur such as vomiting or diarrhea. There is likely significant species differences in sensitivity,16 and studies are lacking. However, plants which have been reported as toxic in some birds, or which are considered to be potentially toxic include:6,25,52,29,56,16,17,28

Common Name Scientific Name Poisonous Part Symptoms Aconite Aconitum sp. all parts Agapanthus Agapanthus sp. sap Amaryllis Amaryllidaceae bulbs American yew Taxus canadensis needles, seeds Apple seeds Apricot pits Arrowhead vine Syngonium podophyllum leaves Arum Lily Arum sp. all parts Autumn crocus Colchicum autumnale all parts Avocado Persea americana pits, skin, flesh Reduced activity, inability to perch, fluffing feathers, labored breathing, rapid death, generalized tissue congestion. Azalea Rhododendron occidentale leaves Balsam pear Memordica charantia seeds, fruit rind Baneberry Actaia sp. berries, roots Bay tree Laurus nobilis Beans all types if uncooked Belladonna Atropa belladonna all parts Bird of paradise Caesalpina gilliesii seeds Bishop’s weed Ammi majus Bittersweet nightshade Solanum dulcamara immature fruit Black locust Robina pseudoacacia bark, sprouts, foliage Blue-green algae Schizophycaea sp. some forms toxic Hepatotoxic, lethal respiratory arrest. Boxwood Buxus sempervirens leaves, stems Buckthorn Rhamnus sp. fruit, bark Burdock Arctium minus Buttercup Ranunculus sp. sap, bulbs Caladium Caladium sp. leaves Calla lily Zantedeschia aethiopica leaves Severe irritation of mucous membranes, edema & irritation may take weeks to subside; severe dyspnea; severe keratoconjunctivitis if plant juices contact eyes. Vomiting, diarrhea. Camel bush Trichodesma incanum Candelabra cactus Euphorbia lactea sap Castor bean or Castor oil plant Ricinus communis beans, leaves Vomiting, diarrhea (possibly bloody), necrosis of organs (liver, spleen, lymph nodes, stomach, intestine) in mammals. Chalice vine Solandra sp. all parts Cherry bark, twigs, leaves, pits Cherry laurel Prunus laurocerasus clippings release cyanide fumes Chinese evergreen Aglaonema modestum all parts Christmas candle Pedilanthus tithymaloides sap Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum sp. leaves, stems, flowers Clematis Clematis sp. all parts Coffee bean Sesbania sp seeds Gastroenteritis, can be fatal. Hyperthermia, hypertension, hyperactivity, seizures, tachycardia. Coral plant Jatropha multifida seeds Cowslip Caltha polustris all parts Croton Codiaeum sp. sap Crown of thorns Euphorbia milii sap Daffodil Narcissus sp. bulbs Daphne Daphne sp. berries Datura Datura sp. berries Deadly amanita Amanita muscaria all parts Death camas Zygadenis elegans all parts Delphinium Delphinium sp. all parts Diffenbachia or Dumb cane Dieffenbachia picta, sp. leaves Severe irritation of mucous membranes, edema & irritation may take weeks to subside; severe dyspnea; severe keratoconjunctivitis if plant juices contact eyes. Vomiting, diarrhea. Eggplant Solanaceae sp. all parts except fruit Elephant’s ear Colocasis sp. or Alocasia sp. leaves, stems Severe irritation of mucous membranes, edema & irritation may take weeks to subside; severe dyspnea; severe keratoconjunctivitis if plant juices contact eyes. Vomiting, diarrhea. English ivy Ilex aquafolium berries, leaves English yew Taxus baccata needles, seeds Ergot Claviceps purpurea present in poorly stored seed, silage, dog food Gangrene, hyperexcitability, seizures. Euonymus Euonymus sp. all parts False henbane Veratrum woodii all parts Flamingo flower Anthurium sp. leaves, stems Foxglove Digitalis purpurea leaves, seeds Digitalis glycoside – vomiting, bradycardia, arrhythmias, heart block Golden chain Laburnum anagyroides all parts Hemlock (poisoin and water) Conium sp. all parts Henbane Hyocyanamus niger seeds Holly Ilex sp. berries Horse chestnut Aesculus sp. nuts, twigs House plant ferns Pteris sp. Hyacinth Hyancinthinus orientalis bulbs Hydrangea Hydrangea sp. flower bud Iris Iris sp. bulbs Ivy Hedera sp. leaves, berries Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema triphyllum all parts Japanese yew Taxus cuspidata needles, seeds Java bean (lima bean) Phaseolus lunatus uncooked beans Jerusalem cherry Solanum pseudocapsicum berries Arrhythmias, bradycardia, heart block, severe gastroenteritis, calcification of vascular system, lungs, kidneys. May be teratogenic. Jimsonweed Datura sp. leaves, seeds Tachycardia, convulsions, death. Juniper Juniperus virginiana needles, stems, berries Lantana Lantana sp. immature berries Larkspur Delphinium sp. all parts Laurel Kalmia, Ledum, Rhodendron sp. all parts Lily Lilium sp. bulbs Lily of the valley Convallaria majalis all parts, including water housing the plant Vomiting, diarrhea, cardiac arrhythmias, bradycardia, heart block. Lobelia Lobelia sp. all parts Locoweed Astragalus mollissimus or Astragalus emoryanus all parts Hyperexcitability and locomotor difficulty. Lords and ladies Arum sp. all parts Lupin Lupinus sp. Marijuana Cannabis sativa leaves Maternity plant Klanchoe sp. Mayapple Podophyllum sp. all parts except fruit Mescal bean Sophora sp. seeds Milkweed Asclepias sp. Weakness, ataxia, seizures, cardiovascular signs. Mistletoe Santalales sp. berries Mock orange Poncirus sp. fruit Monkshood Aconitum sp. all parts Morning glory Ipomoea sp. all parts Narcissus Narcissus sp. bulbs Nightshades Solanum sp. berries, leaves Arrhythmias, bradycardia, heart block, severe gastroenteritis, calcification of vascular system, lungs, kidneys. May be teratogenic. Oak Quercus sp. Anorexia, diarrhea, small intestinal ulceration and hemorrhage, renal failure & polydypsia, hepatotoxic, can be fatal. Oleander, bay laurel Nerium oleander all parts Digitalis glycoside – vomiting, bradycardia, arrhythmias, heart block Parlor ivy Senecio sp. all parts Parsley Petroselinum sativum Peace lily Spathiphyllum sp. Regurgitation, oral pain, dysphagia and anorexia Peach pits Pencil tree Euphorbia tirucalli sap Philodendron Philodendron sp. leaves, stems Severe irritation of mucous membranes, edema & irritation may take weeks to subside; severe dyspnea; severe keratoconjunctivitis if plant juices contact eyes. Vomiting, diarrhea. Poinsettia Euphorbia pulcherrima leaves, flowers, stem, oily white sap Irritation, vesication, gastroenteritis, conjunctivitis. Poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans sap Poison oak Toxicodendron quercifolium sap Poison sumac Toxicodendron vernix sap Pokeweed Phytolacca americans leaves, roots, berries Ulcerative gastroenteritis; acute hemolytic crisis in people. Potato Solanum tuberosum skin, eyes, new shoots Arrhythmias, bradycardia, heart block, severe gastroenteritis, calcification of vascular system, lungs, kidneys. May be teratogenic. Pothos Epipremnum aureum all parts Regurgitation, oral pain, dysphagia and anorexia. Precatory bean Arbus precatoius Privet Ligustrum volgare all parts Ranunculus Ranunculus sp. sap Rhododendron Rhododendron sp. all parts Rhubarb Rheum rhaponticum leaves Rosary pea, prayer beans, Seminole beads Abrus precatorius seeds Vomiting, diarrhea (possibly bloody), necrosis of organs (liver, spleen, lymph nodes, stomach, intestine) in mammals. Sago Palm, Zamia Palm, Cycad Palm Cycad sp. Liver failure. Skunk cabbage Symplocarpus foetidus all parts Snowdrop Orinthogalum unbellatum all parts Snow on the mountain (ghostweed) Euphorbia marginata all parts Spindle tree Euonymus japonica all parts Split leaf philodendron or Swiss cheese plant Monstera sp. all parts Sweet pea Lathyrus latifolius seeds and fruit Tobacco Nicotinia sp. leaves Vomiting, diarrhea, hyperexcitability, muscle fasciculations, seizures, rapid death. Pododermatitis if bird handled by a smoker. Coughing, sneezing, sinusitis, conjunctivitis, secondary respiratory infections if exposed to cigarette smoke. Umbrella plant Cyperus alternifolius leaves Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolio sap Western yew Taxus breviflora needles, seeds Wisteria Wisteria sp. all parts Xanthosoma Xanthosoma sp. leaves Yam bean Pachyrhizus erosis roots, immature pods Yellow jessamine Gelsemium sempervirens flowers Yew Taxus media wood, bark, leaves, seeds Vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, shock, coma, seizure, deaths from cardiac or respiratory failure.

Avian Plant Toxicology Research

Studies of plant toxicity in finch species are greatly lacking, however a few studies were done using canaries. Unfortunately, because great variation exists among species, it is not safe to assume that plants which are non-toxic to canaries are equally safe to other birds and vice versa.

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AUTHOR(S): Arai, M.; Stauber, E.; Shropshire, C. M. TITLE: Evaluation of selected plants for their toxic effects on canaries. YEAR: 1992 CITATION: J Am Vet Med Assoc, 200(9), +61404532026

ABSTRACT: Leaves or fruit from 14 plants considered to be toxic to pet birds were administered by gavage to 15 pairs of canaries (Serinus canaria). Each bird was given 0.12 to 0.70 g of plant material. One pair served as a control and was given distilled water. The plant materials were flash-frozen in liquid nitrogen, pulverized, and resuspended in deionized water for administration. Of the plants tested, 5 (

oleander, lupine, foxglove, yew leaves, and dieffenbachia) were considered highly toxic and were associated with acute death of birds. The remaining plant samples (clematis, Hoya carnosa, privet Ligustrum vulgare, parsley Petrosilium sativum, cherry Prunus sp., Pyracantha coccinia, rhododendron, black locust Robinia pseudoacacia, and wisteria) caused no, or only transient, clinical illness.

AUTHOR(S): Hargis, A. M.; Stauber, E.; Casteel, S.; Eitner, D. TITLE: Avocado (Persea americana) intoxication in caged birds. YEAR: 1989 CITATION: J Am Vet Med Assoc, 194(1), 64-66

ABSTRACT: Following two incidents in which a pet canary and three pet cockatiels died under conditions suggesting ingestion of avocado as cause of death, an experimental study was undertaken. Avocados of two cultivars were mashed and administered via feeding cannula to 8 canaries and 8 budgerigars. Two control budgerigars were given water via feeding cannula. Six budgerigars and 1 canary died within 24 to 47 hours after the first administration of avocado.

Deaths were associated with administration of both avocado cultivars. Higher dose was associated with greater mortality. The 2 budgerigars given water were normal throughout the observation period. It is concluded that avocados are highly toxic to budgerigars and less toxic to canaries. PM findings observed in some birds included subcutaneous oedema in the pectoral area and hydropericardium.

The following study was done using just budgies:

AUTHOR(S): Shropshire, C. M.; Stauber, E.; Arai, A. TITLE: Evaluation of selected plants for acute toxicosis in budgerigars. YEAR: 1992 CITATION: J Am Vet Med Assoc, 200(7), 936-939

ABSTRACT: Pairs of budgerigars were given samples, by gavage, of plants considered potentially toxic to pet birds. Samples were prepared by flash-freezing and powdering fresh plant material in liquid nitrogen and resuspending the material in deionized water for administration. Of the 19 plants tested, only 6 induced clinical signs of illness; these plants included

yew, oleander, clematis, avocado, black locust, and Virginia creeper (Taxus media, Nerium oleander, Clematis sp, Persea americana, Robinia pseudoacacia, Parthenocissus quinquefolio).

The other plants tested in this study were: bleeding heart (Lamprocapnos spectabilis), privet (Ligustrum sp.), honeysuckle (Lonicera sp.), lupine (Lupinus sp.), cherry (Prunus sp.), pyracantha (Pyracantha coccinea), boxwood (Buxus sp.), dumbcane (Dieffenbachia seguine), foxglove (Digitalis sp.), spindle bush (Euonymus alatus), poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherima), rhododendron (Rhododendron sp.), and blue elderberry (Sambucus cerulea).

Note how some plants which appear well tolerated by budgies (lupine, dieffenbachia, foxglove) prove fatal to canaries, while some plants which canaries appear to tolerate (clematis, black locust) make budgies quite ill. Until more research is done, it is important to err on the side of caution and avoid any plant which may potentially be toxic. [external_footer]

source https://livingcorner.com.au/safe-aviary-plants-and-toxic-plants-for-birdswhat-plants-can-i-put-in-an-outdoor-aviary24/

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il-giardino-del-castello · 4 years

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Canzoni di Hitoshizuku & Yama

✰

- Yamato Nadeshiko [Luka e Miku] [originale: Miku]

- Last song ~ Namida no umi e ~ | Last mermaid song ~ Sea of tears ~ [Miku]

- Arigatou no Kiseki | Miracles of Thanks [Miku]

- Soundless Voice [Len]

- Proof of Life [Rin]

- Endless Wedge [Len]

- Yumezakura | Dreamy Cherry Blossom [Rin e Len]

- Synchronicity 1: Kimi wo Sagasu Sora | Looking for You in the Sky [Len]

- Synchronicity 2: Hikari to Kage no Rakuen | Paradise of Light and Shadow [Rin e Len]

- Synchronicity 3: Meguru Sekai no Requiem | Requiem of the Spinning World [Rin e Len]

- Mahou no Te | Magical Hands [Len]

- Himitsu ~ Kuro no Chikai ~ | Alluring Secret ~ Black Vow ~ [Rin e Len]

- Himitsu ~ Shiro no Chikai ~ | Alluring Secret ~ White Vow ~ [Miku]

- Himitsu ~ Seisen no Chikai ~ | Alluring Secret ~ Holy War Vow ~ [Mikuo, Kaito e Lily]

- Ama yume rou | Rain Dream Tower [Miku e Rin]

- Koi yami rou | Dark Love Tower [Len] - Milcrown Rensa | Milcrown Chain [Miku] - Karakuri卍Burst [Rin e Len]

- Unmei gokko | Make-believe fate [Rin e Len]

- Oikakekko wa yume no naka | Chasing in a dream [Rin e Len]

- Re:birthed [Rin e Len]

- Monochrome ni saku Kurenai | The Scarlet that blooms into Monochrome [Miku] - Ikasama Casino | Trickery Casino [Rin e Len] - Haitoku no Hana | Corrupted Flower [Rin e Len] - Tengoku to Jigoku | Heaven and Hell [Rin e Len] - 1000 Time Capsule | 1000 Years Time Capsule [Mayu] - Onegai Sekai | Please World [Rin] [originale: Ia] - Itachigokko Lovers | Cat and Mouse Lovers [Len] - Meisou Rhapsody | Straying Rhapsody [Gumi, Gakupo e Lily] - Bad ∞ End ∞ NighT [8Voc]

- Crazy ∞ NighT [8Voc]

- Twilight ∞ NighT [8Voc]

- Ever ∞ Lasting ∞ NighT [8Voc] - Mahou no Kagami [Rin e Len]

- Kagami no Mahou [Len] - Ookami wa Akazukin ni Koi wo Shita | The Wolf That Fell in Love with Little Red Riding Hood [Rin e Len] - Hakoniwa no Yume | Dream of Miniature Garden [Ia] - Prologue [Rin] - Aka to Shiro to Kuro no Keifu | Genealogy of Red and White and Black [Rin, Len e Lily] - Ingaritsu no Hana | Casuality Flower [Rin e Len] - Onigashima no Shitou | Mortal Combat of the Demon's Island [8Voc] - Shikiori no Hane | Seasonal Feathers [Rin e Len] - Mikansei Hiirou Tan | Incomplete Hero Tales [Len] - Kaitou F no Scenario ~ Kieta Daiya no Nazo ~ | Phantom Thief F's Scenario ~ Mystery of The Missing Diamond ~ [10Voc] - Yuutousei Syndrome | Syndrome of Honor Student [Rin] - Trick or Treat [Rin e Len] [originale: Azuki e Matcha] - Song for I [Len]

- Song for S [Yuuma] - Boukoku no Nemesis | Nemesis of the Lost Kingdom [Rin e Len] - Slowly Sky [Yuuma] [originale: Clear] - Chou to Hana to Kumo | Butterfly and Flower and Spider [Rin, Len e Yuuma] - Amagoi Uta | The Song for Praying for the Rain [Rin e Len] [originale: Rin] - Party x Party [6Voc] - Unmei no Megami | Goddess of Fate [Miku e Len] - Mugen Drop | Drop of Fantasy [Ia] - Danzai no Serenata | Serenata of Convinction [Yuuma] - Itsuka, Cinderella ga | Someday, my Cinderella will come [Len] - Kaizoku F no Shouzou | Pirate F's Portrait [Len, Rin, Kaito, Meiko, Luka] - Juusan Banme no Mokushiroku | The Apocalypse 13th [Rin e Len] - Kannazuki no Tomurai ~Yado Shinobu no Shuukaku-sai~ | Funeral of the Tenth Lunar Month ~Harvest Festival of an Old Grudge ~ [Len, Kaito, Gakupo, Yuuma, Mikuo] - Zetchou Patissier | Peak Patissier [Rin e Len]

- Amazing Dolce [Meiko, Rin e Len] - Hoshiori Uta | Orihime Song [Rin e Len] - Rettousei Syndrome | Poor Student Syndrome [Len] - Akatsuki no Monologue | Dawn's Monologue [Rin e Len] - Epilogue [Len] - Aiyoku no Prisoner | Prisoner of Love and Desire [Rin e Len] - Kotonoha Yuugi | Word Games [Rin e Len] - Shizumi yuku Ai | Sinking Sorrow [Ia] - Renai Game | Love Game [Len] - Meitei Distortion | Drunken Distortion [Kaito e Gakupo] - Butaiura no Hanayome | Backstage Bride [Rin] - Shoujo Ningyou no mita Yume | The Dream the Girl Doll dreamed [Rin e Len] - Love is...? [Rin] - Welcome to the Mirror Sound’s Kingdom [Rin e Len] - Nanakorobi Yaoki Sennen no Tabi | A Thousand-Year Journey of Enduring Failures [Len e Rin] - Iroha ni jinsei-chou | The book of life ABC [6Voc] - Hiyashite Narasou Okashi no Ii Oto | The Great Sound of Chilled Snacks [Miku] - Departures [Rin e Len] [originale: Globe]

- Mistletoe ~Tamashii no Yadorigi~ | Mistletoe ~Soul's Mistletoe~ [Rin e Len]

- Mistletoe ~Tensei no Yadorigi~ | Mistletoe ~ The Tree of Reincarnation~ [Rin e Len] - Memories [Rin e Len] - VersuS [Rin e Len] - Gensou Pianist | Illusion Pianist [Len]

- Kuusou Waitress | Imaginary Waitress [Rin] - Rensou Actress ~Kariudo to Kemono~ | Association Actress ~Hunter & Beast~ [Meiko e Kaito] - Shukufuku no Messiah to Ai no Tou | Blessed Messiah and the Tower of AI [10Voc] - 2D-Idolatry [Miku e Kaito] - Sekibetsu no Himawari | Sunflowers of Parting Regrets [Rin e Len] - Heroes [6Voc]

- Villains [6Voc] - Sister's∞mercY ~Vampire and Sister~ [Rin e Len]

- Vampire’s ∞ pathoS ~Vampire and Sister~ [Len] - Yuugen no Onmyouji ~Oni to Onmyouji~ | Mysterious Onmyoji ~Ogre and Onmyoji~ [Yuuma]

- Tsubaki Oni ~Oni to Onmyouji~ | Camellia Ogre ~Ogre and Onmyoji~ [Ia]

- Dear my Misery ~Ookami Otoko to Ryoushi~ | Dear my Misery ~Werewolf and Hunter~ [Kaito]

- Gunshot Alarm ~Ookami Otoko to Ryoushi~ | Gunshot Alarm ~Werewolf and Hunter~ [Kaito] - Last Knight Battle ~Dragon to Kishi~ | Last Knight Battle ~Dragon and Knight~ [Meiko]

- It's a Dragon Party ~Dragon to Kishi~ | It's a Dragon Party ~Dragon and Knight~ [Miku]

- Mushinronsha no Alchemy ~Kagakusha to Yuurei~ | Atheist's Alchemy ~Scientist and Ghost~ [Gakupo]

- Toumei Hana ~Kagakusha to Yuurei~ | Transparent Flower ~Scientist and Ghost~ [Luka]

- Glorious Score ~Eiyuu to Majo~ | Glorious Score ~Hero and Witch~ [Len]

- Downfall Score ~Eiyuu to Majo~ | Downfall Score ~Hero and Witch~ [Rin]

- Intermezzo [12Voc]

- Queen Thumbelina [6Voc]

- Alice in N.Y. [10Voc]

- Hengetsu no Shura | Carnage under the Crescent Moon [Gakupo]

- Akasha no Tabibito | A Traveller in Akasha [Kaito]

- Gift [Rin e Len]

- Bethlehem no Hoshi e | To the Star of Bethlehem [Miku]

#val sm vocaloid&co #val sm robe mie

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