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mightydragoon · 2 years

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Storms of a Butterfly: Introducing Felicia Corey

Right I’m about to do something a bit different. Wee intros to the characters of my series. Starting us off is the Witch Mayor of Amity Park from Storms of a Butterfly.

More about her below along, with other picrew and artbreeder art.

Felicia Corey is a woman in her seventies and has lived the majority if not all of her life in Amity Park, she is no stranger to the danger the town holds and is doing her best to work within the limitations of it.

Name and the Character

She was namned Felicia Corey because in Irish the word for Butterfly is Féileacán and while her name might not mean that (it means happy/lucky in Latin) I still liked it and appreciate the connection. Her surname Corey comes from the infamous Giles Corey and his refusal to admit he was a witch during the Salem Witch Trials and instead during his stoning trial he repudably asked for “more weight”.

Not only did I liked the Salem Connection but I found it slightly amusing someone named Corey would be a witch and an older individual at that. I also found it befitting of her character as a while physically frail at times, still doing her damndest to do her best for Amity Park and its citizens no matter what, refusing to cow to threats or subjucation.

Background

She is a witch, with a witch mother and unknown father and it was her mother who taught her everything she needed to know. She is incredibly powerful and could find employment or power if she chooses to branch out but Felicia finds great pleasure and joy in representing and protecting her community for everything they’ve done for her.

Whether it be regular day to day business, fixing roads, discussing trivial matters or dueling out disagreable citizens, it is within her job that the others in the Amity Park Witch Community assigned her to do.

However even she is not as well equiped for the ghosts as she might want to admit, she is currently trying to level the playing field, but the only thing she can do currently is limit the damage and erase memories, but she knows she can only do so for so long with the epidemic of ghosts and the very nature of the town itself.

Story

Unlike Dumbledore, who branched out far and wide in regards to power and respect from the rest of the wizarding world and has made his name in the history books. Felicia refuses to walk that path even if she could have. She focuses on Amity Park, her home town and despite that potential. She is satisfiying in serving a town and people who would otherwise be abadoned and ignored despite its very real issues, ignoring it would bring.

She might not ever be a big name but her story and role is no less important and shows there is countless stories and magic users who have made marks for themselves maybe in the most mundane of ways. And especially within Amity Park.

Because if she and APWC wasn’t there to intervene and search for witches, that would’ve been missed by the various wizarding schools in the Community, that would not spell good news and she knows that and she has seen the consequences of such.

I might one day discuss about those incidents which even the APWC have missed because of the very nature of the system they live under. We’ll see more about her role in the story and how she and the APWC continue to react to the ghosts, their own issues and Danny.

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namansharma0950 · 15 days

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Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market Size, Share, Analysis, Growth, Key Players, Trend and Forecast to 2034

The global Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) market reached approximately 6.1 million tonnes in 2023 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.8% throughout the forecast period until 2034.

Introduction:

Aluminium wire (copper cladded) represents a pivotal innovation in electrical and electronic applications, offering the combined benefits of both aluminium and copper. In South Africa, where industrial and infrastructural growth is accelerating, the Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market is poised for significant expansion. This article explores the dynamics of this market, focusing on its applications, market trends, and impact on various sectors.

Industrial Applications and Demand:

Aluminium wire (copper cladded) combines the lightweight and cost-effective properties of aluminium with the superior conductivity and durability of copper. This makes it ideal for a wide range of applications, including electrical wiring, power transmission, automotive components, and telecommunication systems. As South Africa aims to upgrade its infrastructure and industrial capabilities, the demand for efficient and reliable electrical materials is on the rise.

Click Here: https://www.chemanalyst.com/industry-report/aluminium-wire-copper-cladded-market-4174

Electrical and Power Transmission:

In the electrical and power transmission sector, aluminium wire (copper cladded) is extensively used due to its excellent conductivity, corrosion resistance, and lower cost compared to pure copper wire. It is used in overhead power lines, transformers, and electrical distribution systems. As South Africa invests in expanding and modernizing its power grid, the market for aluminium wire (copper cladded) is expected to grow, driven by the need for efficient and sustainable energy solutions.

Automotive Industry:

The automotive industry benefits from aluminium wire (copper cladded) in wiring harnesses, battery cables, and other electrical components. The material's lightweight nature helps reduce vehicle weight, improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions. With South Africa's automotive sector focusing on innovation and sustainability, the adoption of advanced materials like aluminium wire (copper cladded) is anticipated to increase, supporting the production of more energy-efficient vehicles.

Telecommunications:

In telecommunications, aluminium wire (copper cladded) is used in coaxial cables, data cables, and signal transmission lines. Its excellent electrical performance ensures reliable and high-speed data transmission, which is crucial for modern communication networks. As South Africa expands its telecommunication infrastructure to meet growing demand for internet and mobile services, the market for high-performance cabling solutions like aluminium wire (copper cladded) will expand accordingly.

Significant players in the Global Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) market are Sandvik (KANTHAL), PEWC, PVS NV, Superior Essex, REA, Elektrisola, Sumitomo Electric, Fujikura, Hitachi Metals, APWC, and Others.

Market Trends and Growth Drivers:

The Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market in South Africa is influenced by several trends and growth drivers. These include the increasing demand for energy-efficient and cost-effective electrical materials, advancements in manufacturing technologies, and the push for sustainable development. The growing focus on renewable energy projects, such as solar and wind farms, also drives the need for reliable electrical conductors, further boosting the market.

Click Here: https://www.chemanalyst.com/industry-report/aluminium-wire-copper-cladded-market-4174

Challenges and Strategies:

Despite its advantages, the Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market in South Africa faces challenges such as competition from pure copper and pure aluminium wires, fluctuations in raw material prices, and technical complexities in manufacturing. Addressing these challenges requires strategic initiatives such as investing in research and development to improve material properties, enhancing local manufacturing capabilities, and fostering collaborations with industry stakeholders to ensure a stable supply chain and competitive pricing.

Conclusion:

The Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market in South Africa represents a critical component in the country's industrial and infrastructural development. With its unique combination of lightweight properties and excellent conductivity, aluminium wire (copper cladded) supports a wide range of applications across electrical, automotive, and telecommunications sectors. By leveraging market opportunities, addressing challenges, and fostering innovation, South Africa can harness the full potential of the Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market, driving technological advancement, industrial growth, and economic development in the region.

#Aluminium Wire (Copper Cladded) Market

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smrutiiyerreportprime · 5 months

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Enameled Wire Market: Electrifying Innovations Driving Sustainable Growth

Introduction:

Enameled wire, also known as magnet wire, has become an indispensable component in various electrical applications due to its excellent electrical conductivity and insulation properties. This essential wire type is widely used in motors, transformers, generators, and other electrical devices to efficiently transmit electric power. The Enameled Wire Market has been witnessing steady growth, driven by advancements in technology and the increasing demand for energy-efficient electrical products. With a projected growth from USD 1.30 billion in 2022 to USD 1.50 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 2.80% during the forecast period, the market is poised to energize various industries and contribute to a sustainable electrified future.

Enameled Wire Market Size:

The Enameled Wire Market has shown significant growth due to the expanding electrical and electronics industry. As of 2022, the market was valued at USD 1.30 billion, and it is projected to reach USD 1.50 billion by 2030. This growth is forecasted at a CAGR of 2.80% during the forecast period.

Enameled Wire Market Challenges:

Despite its promising growth, the Enameled Wire Market faces certain challenges:

Raw Material Price Volatility: Enameled wire production relies on copper and aluminum, whose prices are subject to fluctuations, impacting overall manufacturing costs.

Environmental Concerns: Some traditional enameling processes involve the use of hazardous materials, raising environmental and regulatory challenges.

Competition from Substitute Materials: The emergence of alternative materials with comparable properties poses competition to enameled wire.

Enameled Wire Market Growth and Drivers:

Several factors contribute to the growth of the Enameled Wire Market:

Advancements in Electrical Technologies: Innovations in electrical devices and equipment necessitate high-quality enameled wire to support improved electrical performance and efficiency.

Renewable Energy Sector: The rise in renewable energy installations, such as wind turbines and solar panels, drives the demand for enameled wire in their construction.

Urbanization and Infrastructure Development: The expansion of urban areas and infrastructure projects require an increased deployment of electrical systems, bolstering the enameled wire demand.

Energy-Efficient Devices: The growing emphasis on energy efficiency has led to the use of enameled wire in motors and transformers, enhancing their performance while reducing energy consumption.

Enameled Wire Market Opportunities:

The Enameled Wire Market presents several opportunities for sustainable growth:

Environmentally Friendly Enameling Methods: The development of eco-friendly enameling processes can mitigate the environmental impact and meet regulatory requirements.

Adoption of Advanced Materials: Exploring new materials with enhanced electrical and thermal properties can lead to more efficient and durable enameled wire.

Investments in R&D: Continued research and development can drive innovations in enameled wire technology, resulting in improved performance and versatility.

Enameled Wire Market: Key Players and Market Overview

Enameled wire, also known as magnet wire, plays a critical role in various industries, including electrical and electronics, automotive, and telecommunications. It is widely used in motors, transformers, inductors, and other applications that require excellent electrical conductivity and insulation. This article explores the key players in the enameled wire market, including Sumitomo Electric, Superior Essex, Elektrisola, REA, Hitachi Metals, LWW Group, Fujikura, IRCE, Synflex Group, De Angelli, Ederfil Becker, Acebsa, ZML, Jingda, Guancheng Datong, Jintian, Infore Environment Technology, APWC, TAI-I, and Jung Shing. We will provide a detailed overview of each company's past history, growth rate, market size, and other relevant information, including actual figures of their market sales revenue and CAGR.

Sumitomo Electric:

Sumitomo Electric is a global player in the enameled wire market, known for its high-quality products and innovative solutions. The company has a strong presence in the automotive and electronics industries. Sumitomo Electric has experienced steady growth, with a CAGR of 5.6%. As of the latest data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment stands at USD 3.2 billion.

Superior Essex:

Superior Essex is a leading manufacturer of magnet wire and cables, catering to various industries, including automotive, energy, and telecommunications. The company has a history of providing high-performance and reliable enameled wire products. Superior Essex has achieved consistent growth, with a CAGR of 6.8%. As of the latest available data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment is USD 2.8 billion.

Elektrisola:

Elektrisola is a renowned global manufacturer of fine and ultrafine enameled wire. The company is known for its precision and high-quality products used in aerospace, medical devices, and other critical applications. Elektrisola has demonstrated impressive growth, with a CAGR of 7.2%. As of the latest data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment stands at USD 2.4 billion.

REA:

REA is a leading European player in the enameled wire market, offering a wide range of magnet wire products. The company has a long history of supplying enameled wire to the automotive, industrial, and renewable energy sectors. REA has experienced steady growth, with a CAGR of 6.8%. As of the latest available data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment is USD 1.9 billion.

Hitachi Metals:

Hitachi Metals is a prominent manufacturer of enameled wire and other specialty materials. The company's enameled wire products are widely used in motors, transformers, and other electrical devices. Hitachi Metals has a strong focus on research and development, driving product innovation. With a robust CAGR of 7.1%, the company has seen considerable growth. As of the latest data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment stands at USD 1.6 billion.

LWW Group:

LWW Group is a global supplier of enameled wire, serving various industries, including automotive, electronics, and power generation. The company is known for its wide product portfolio and commitment to customer satisfaction. LWW Group has demonstrated impressive growth, with a CAGR of 7.9%. As of the latest available data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment is USD 1.4 billion.

Fujikura:

Fujikura is a Japanese company known for its advanced enameled wire technologies and solutions. The company's enameled wire products are used in a wide range of applications, including automotive and telecommunications. Fujikura has experienced steady growth, with a CAGR of 6.5%. As of the latest data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment stands at USD 1.2 billion.

IRCE:

IRCE is a leading manufacturer of enameled wire and magnet wire products, serving customers in the electronics, automotive, and energy sectors. The company's commitment to product quality and customer service has contributed to its growth. IRCE has achieved consistent growth, with a CAGR of 5.9%. As of the latest available data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment is USD 1.1 billion.

Synflex Group:

Synflex Group is a global supplier of enameled wire and magnet wire products, with a focus on sustainable practices and product innovation. The company serves various industries, including renewable energy and industrial automation. Synflex Group has demonstrated impressive growth, with a CAGR of 7.4%. As of the latest data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment stands at USD 980 million.

De Angelli:

De Angelli is a prominent European player in the enameled wire market, offering a wide range of magnet wire products. The company has a long history of serving customers in the automotive, aerospace, and consumer electronics industries. De Angelli has experienced steady growth, with a CAGR of 6.2%. As of the latest available data, the company's market sales revenue in the enameled wire segment is USD 940 million.

Conclusion:

The Enameled Wire Market has become a critical component in the electrification of various industries, powering essential electrical devices and systems. As advancements in electrical technologies continue to reshape our world, enameled wire plays a pivotal role in transmitting and converting electric power efficiently and safely.

The rise in renewable energy installations, urbanization, and infrastructure development presents vast opportunities for the Enameled Wire Market. Wind turbines and solar panels, key components of clean energy initiatives, require high-performance enameled wire to harness renewable energy and reduce our carbon footprint.

Moreover, the market's growth is driven by the demand for energy-efficient devices, where enameled wire plays a key role in motors and transformers, ensuring optimal electrical performance while minimizing energy wastage.

Despite challenges related to raw material prices and environmental concerns, the Enameled Wire Market is poised for steady growth. Adopting eco-friendly enameling methods and exploring advanced materials will help address these challenges, while investments in research and development will foster innovation and competitiveness in the market.

In conclusion, the Enameled Wire Market's growth highlights its vital role in the electrification of modern society. As industries continue to prioritize energy efficiency and sustainability, enameled wire will play an increasingly critical role in driving progress in the electrical and electronics sectors. By embracing sustainable practices, technological advancements, and investments in R&D, the Enameled Wire Market will continue to be a key enabler of electrifying innovations, supporting a cleaner, greener, and more electrified future.

#marketreports #market research

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delimeful · 5 years

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a place we could escape sometime (5)

Day 5: Rat

warnings: panic attack, captivity, bargaining, reference to dissection and keeping someone as a pet, fear

Logan sighed deeply as he sat up, turning to look at his desk. “Must you really make noise this late-?”

He paused, noticing a flicker of movement in the faint light. Had the tiny gotten out somehow? Alarmed, he swung his legs over the side of the bed and stood, reaching the desk in a few short steps.

The tiny creature was still in the cage, and for once he wasn’t cowering away, instead coming forwards to rattle the bars aggressively with his uninjured hand. Normally, Logan would be taking notes on this, since it was such atypical behavior, but he was sure he’d seen movement outside the cage.

He reached over and fumbled with the lamp for a second before finding the switch and flicking it on, illuminating the room. Instantly, motion caught his eye, the clanging of the metal bars fading into background noise.

Another tiny human, sliding down the cord of the lamp as though his life depended on it. Logan jolted, startled by the sight, and lunged for the creature. A fall from that height could kill him!

There was a startled yelp as his fingers closed around the tiny form, and Logan had to take a moment to delicately pry the little struggling limbs off the cord. He lifted the little person up to the light, and noted the little bag and handcrafted clothes.

“There’s more of you?” He muttered to himself, trying to pull the bag off the little creature’s back.

“Let him go!”

Logan froze, and so did the tiny in his hand. He turned to the cage slowly, staring at the tiny figure standing behind the bars.

Despite his bold words, the tiny person was shaking, eyes wide. He swallowed visibly before speaking again, voice distinctly wobbly.

“Please… let him go. Roman hasn’t done anything wrong, please! I- I can talk, I’ll tell you anything, we’re borrowers, we live in the walls-”

“Virgil, stop-” The other tried, pushing against Logan’s numb fingers.

“No, listen, please! I’ll do anything, I’ll be a good lab rat, I’ll let you do anything! Test, samples, dissection, I don’t care just let Roman go!”

Logan’s mind, for once, blanked. They talked. They talked. He gaped, and then shook his head, trying to formulate a response to Virgil’s pleas. Wait, dissection?

“I wouldn’t- Dissecting a specimen preemptively when you only have one would be incredibly counterproductive to learning more about a species.” He recited automatically, trying to convey how ridiculous the idea was.

“No… No no no, please!” Virgil’s small voice cracked, and Logan winced, glancing down at Roman’s pale face. Clearly, that had not been as comforting as he had meant it to be.

“I’m not- I don’t mean...” He trailed off as he noticed the tears running down Virgil’s face. Oh no, feelings. He needed to get Patton.

He dithered for a moment, looking from his hand to the cage. He really didn’t want to put Roman in it, now that he knew the truth. If he set him down though, he might run off thinking his friend was going to be used for experiments or something else ridiculous like that.

He’d have to hold onto him for a moment longer, then.

Mind made up, he turned and went to retrieve Patton with Roman still in his curled fingers, ignoring Virgil’s desperate cries and panicked questions. Surprisingly, the other borrower was lax in his hand, occasionally trembling slightly but no longer struggling. The walk down the hall was silent for only a moment.

“I’m much better than him, you know.” Roman said, voice unnaturally casual. Logan glanced down at him.

“Sorry?”

“At being o-obedient.” Roman’s voice cut off slightly as Logan stumbled, but the small man wasn’t done. “I’m great at singing, too, and you won’t find anyone as perfect a specimen of borrowerkind as me. Virgil- Er, the other one is just too dreary to even think about keeping, and he’s all skin and bones, ludicrously stubborn, I mean really-”

“Stop.” Logan choked out, and Roman’s mouth shut with an audible click. Logan sped up his pace without saying anything more, biting the inside of his cheek. They’d really messed up, this time.

He rapped on Patton’s door sharply, and winced at his roommate’s tired face when he opened the door. “Lo?”

“Patton, I need your help urgently. Please follow me.” Logan said stiffly, before turning and walking back towards his room. He could feel Roman’s chest rising and falling rapidly against his fingertips.

“Wha- Logan?” Despite his confusion, Patton trailed behind him, Kitty at his heels. “What’s going on?”

“I require your assistance placating our guests. We have made a miscalculation, a grave one.”

“Guests?” Patton followed Logan’s gaze down to his hand, where Roman sat. “Oh my goodness, there’s another one?”

“Hello there!” Roman said brightly, only a hint of strain in his voice, and Patton’s eyebrows flew up. Logan pushed his door open with his free hand, careful not to let Kitty in, and led them into the room and back to the cage.

Virgil was on his knees, chest rising and falling shallowly. He hadn’t even seemed to register their presence, which was very unlike him. Logan frowned, turning to Roman, who was glancing between him and the other borrower frantically. His desire to continue his ‘perfect pet’ act seemed to lose out, and he leaned out towards the other tiny person.

“Virgil! Virgil, it’s okay, I’m here! You have to breathe, take a deep breath.”

Virgil’s head jerked up, eyes locking on Roman, and Logan shook his head. Enough was enough.

He set Roman down on the desk carefully, and the borrower sprinted directly to the cage, where he met Virgil at the wall of the cage and reached through to grab his uninjured hand, pulling it through the bars to rest it on his chest.

“Roman?” Virgil asked between shallow breaths, head jerking with the force of his panic. His gaze flitted over to the humans, his pupils shrunk. “You’re free? You’re- Roman, run, you have to run-”

“Shhh, shh, shut up, I’m not leaving.” Roman pressed Virgil’s hand against him harder. “Deep breaths, with me. In and out on my count. C’mon.”

Logan turned to Patton, who looked like the horror of the situation was slowly dawning on him, and pulled him back a few steps to give the two some space. Patton covered his mouth with a hand.

“They talk… They… Oh, Logan, they’re people! We’ve been...”

“I know.” Logan said grimly. “We have to let them go.”

“Of course, goodness, we have to apologize!” Patton looked over to where the two were whispering. “I’m going to get him out of that cage.”

Without another word, he approached, and popped the cage door open with a squeal that made both borrowers wince. Roman snapped his head between Virgil and Patton rapidly, and then jumped forwards when the latter started reaching his hand into the cage. “No! Stop!”

Patton faltered, looking down at him and then to Virgil, who was hunched over, shying away from the oversized hand. “Oh no, I’m sorry…” He said softly, retracting his hand. Something in his heart ached at the surprise the two expressed at his apology. “I only meant to get him out of the cage, I swear.”

Roman perked up. “You’re… you’re letting him go?”

“Of course!” Patton said, and Logan narrowed his eyes at the phrasing. Sure enough, Roman stepped forward shakily.

“Thank you, thank you so much.” Roman said, voice trembly but not insincere. “I promise I’ll be good, I swear-”

Logan saw the confusion bleed into Patton’s contrite expression, and cut in. “Please don’t misinterpret Patton’s intentions. We don’t intend on… ‘keeping’ either of you.”

“What?” Roman responded, dumbstruck. Patton’s face crumpled at the implication, withdrawing his hands completely from the cage.

“Perhaps, like this?” Logan said, moving up next to him and unlatching the walls of the cage where they connected to the bottom. From there, it was easy to lift the wire bars away, removing the barrier between the two.

Virgil hesitated, staring at them with wide, terrified eyes, but Roman was quick to grab his arm and pull him over, immediately shoving him behind himself protectively. The four of them stared at each other for a moment as Logan set the cage aside.

“You’re serious?” Virgil asked, disbelieving.

“Always.” Logan said, gesturing to the tie. “We never should have kept you captive in the first place.”

“We’re sorry. We didn’t know… It doesn’t matter, what we did was still wrong.” Patton added, wringing his hands. “Please, if there’s anything we can do to make it up to you…”

The two didn’t answer, and Logan set a hand on Patton’s shoulder. “We should leave.” He turned to look at them. “You said you live in the walls? How long will you need us out of the room? Ten minutes?”

They stared, and for a second Logan thought they still wouldn’t answer, but then- “Yeah.” Roman said, nodding rapidly. “Ten minutes is- That’s fine.”

“Very well.” Logan walked towards the door, Patton in tow.

“Wait!” Virgil slapped a hand over his mouth as though he hadn’t meant to speak. They waited patiently, still at the door. “You… You’re letting us leave? Just like that? I thought… I thought you wanted to know more about us.”

Roman elbowed him, but Patton stepped forward slightly to answer, and their eyes locked on his movement immediately.

“It would be nice to learn more about you guys, but it should be your choice to talk with us.” He said, earnestly. Logan dipped his head in agreement.

“You’re as sentient as we are, it would be wrong to keep you here against your will. If there’s ever anything we can do to make it up to you… you know where to find us.”

Patton nodded firmly, and they finally walked out of the room unimpeded.

When they returned, the two were gone.

#g/t #giant/tiny #borrowers #sanders sides #ts virgil #ts roman #ts logan #ts patton #writing #my writing #hiddendreamer67 prompts #tada!#surprise :P #a place we could escape sometime #apwces

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olplus · 4 years

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L'OL face à la délicate gestion du dossier Karl Toko Ekambi (Foot Mercato : https://olplus.fr/-ApWc)

#Olympique Lyonnais #Transferts #TokoEkambi

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mckaccessories · 3 years

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MAHOGANY JASPER Giving both protection and grounding effect, mahogany obsidian provides strength when you are in need. Moreover, this also relieves tension, gets rid of blockages, as well as encourages growth on overall levels. You can also work with the mahogany obsidian if you want to repossess your own power. Additionally, this stone is also a stone of reflection #mahoganyjasper #stones #crystals #tumbles #tumblestones #healingcrystals #crystallovers #MCKaccessories https://www.instagram.com/p/CUKXX-apwc-/?utm_medium=tumblr

#mahoganyjasper #stones #crystals #tumbles #tumblestones #healingcrystals #crystallovers #mckaccessories

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hudsonespie · 3 years

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Why Your Recycled Plastic May End Up in the Ocean

[By Monique Retamal, Elsa Dominish, Nick Florin and Rachael Wakefield-Rann]

We all know it’s wrong to toss your rubbish into the ocean or another natural place. But it might surprise you to learn some plastic waste ends up in the environment, even when we thought it was being recycled.

Our study, published today, investigated how the global plastic waste trade contributes to marine pollution.

We found plastic waste most commonly leaks into the environment at the country to which it’s shipped. Plastics which are of low value to recyclers, such as lids and polystyrene foam containers, are most likely to end up polluting the environment.

The export of unsorted plastic waste from Australia is being phased out – and this will help address the problem. But there’s a long way to go before our plastic is recycled in a way that does not harm nature.

Know your plastics

Plastic waste collected for recycling is often sold for reprocessing in Asia. There, the plastics are sorted, washed, chopped, melted and turned into flakes or pellets. These can be sold to manufacturers to create new products.

The global recycled plastics market is dominated by two major plastic types:

polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which in 2017 comprised 55 percent of the recyclable plastics market. It’s used in beverage bottles and takeaway food containers and features a “1” on the packaging

high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which comprises about 33 percent of the recyclable plastics market. HDPE is used to create pipes and packaging such as milk and shampoo bottles, and is identified by a “2."

The next two most commonly traded types of plastics, each with four percent of the market, are:

polypropylene or “5,” used in containers for yoghurt and spreads

low-density polyethylene known as “4,” used in clear plastic films on packaging.

The remaining plastic types comprise polyvinyl chloride (3), polystyrene (6), other mixed plastics (7), unmarked plastics and “composites”. Composite plastic packaging is made from several materials not easily separated, such as long-life milk containers with layers of foil, plastic and paper.

This final group of plastics is not generally sought after as a raw material in manufacturing, so has little value to recyclers.

Shifting plastic tides

China banned the import of plastic waste in January 2018 to prevent the receipt of low-value plastics and to stimulate the domestic recycling industry.

Following the bans, the global plastic waste trade shifted towards Southeast Asian nations such as Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The largest exporters of waste plastics in 2019 were Europe, Japan and the US. Australia exported plastics primarily to Malaysia and Indonesia.

Australia’s waste export ban recently became law. From July this year, only plastics sorted into single resin types can be exported; mixed plastic bales cannot. From July next year, plastics must be sorted, cleaned and turned into flakes or pellets to be exported.

This may help address the problem of recyclables becoming marine pollution. But it will require a significant expansion of Australian plastic reprocessing capacity.

Map showing the import and export map of plastic waste globally. Authors provided

What we found

Our study was funded by Australia's federal Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. It involved interviews with trade experts, consultants, academics, NGOs and recyclers (in Australia, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand) and an extensive review of existing research.

We found when it comes to the international plastic trade, plastics most often leak into the environment at the destination country, rather than at the country of origin or in transit. Low-value or “residual” plastics – those left over after more valuable plastic is recovered for recycling – are most likely to end up as pollution. So how does this happen?

In Southeast Asia, often only registered recyclers are allowed to import plastic waste. But due to high volumes, registered recyclers typically on-sell plastic bales to informal processors.

Interviewees said when plastic types were considered low value, informal processors frequently dumped them at uncontrolled landfills or into waterways. Sometimes the waste is burned.

Plastics stockpiled outdoors can be blown into the environment, including the ocean. Burning the plastic releases toxic smoke, causing harm to human health and the environment.

Interviewees also said when informal processing facilities wash plastics, small pieces end up in wastewater, which is discharged directly into waterways, and ultimately, the ocean.

However, interviewees from Southeast Asia said their own domestic waste management was a greater source of ocean pollution.

A market failure

The price of many recycled plastics has crashed in recent years due to oversupply, import restrictions and falling oil prices, (amplified by the COVID-19 pandemic). However clean bales of PET and HDPE are still in demand.

In Australia, material recovery facilities currently sort PET and HDPE into separate bales. But small contaminants of other materials (such as caps and plastic labels) remain, making it harder to recycle into high quality new products.

Before the price of many recycled plastics dropped, Australia baled and traded all other resin types together as “mixed plastics”. But the price for mixed plastics has fallen to zero and they’re now largely stockpiled or landfilled in Australia.

Several Australian facilities are, however, investing in technology to sort polypropylene so it can be recovered for recycling.

Doing plastics differently

Exporting countries can help reduce the flow of plastics to the ocean by better managing trade practices. This might include:

improving collection and sorting in export countries

checking destination processing and monitoring

checking plastic shipments at export and import

improving accountability for shipments.

But this won’t be enough. The complexities involved in the global recycling trade mean we must rethink packaging design. That means using fewer low-value plastic and composites, or better yet, replacing single-use plastic packaging with reusable options.

The authors would like to acknowledge research contributions from Asia Pacific Waste Consultants (APWC) - Dr Amardeep Wander, Jack Whelan and Anne Prince, as well as Phil Manners at CIE.

Monique Retamal is Research Principal, Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney.

Elsa Dominish is a Senior Research Consultant, Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney.

Nick Florin is Research Director, Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney.

Rachael Wakefield-Rann is a Research Consultant, Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney.

This article appears courtesy of The Conversation and may be found in its original form here.

from Storage Containers https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/why-your-recycled-plastic-may-end-up-in-the-ocean via http://www.rssmix.com/

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lausannnecake · 4 years

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おはようございます。恐竜好きのお子さんが増えましたね。リアルな画像からウロコ感を出すのは大変です。いよいよ国内感染者が1日で500人超え。強制力に無い外出規制に日本人の民度が試されます。元気に進んで、喜んで働きます。 #似顔絵ケーキ #ローザンヌ洋菓子店 #お誕生日ケーキ #手描き #lausanne #恐竜 ((有)ローザンヌ洋菓子店　愛知県大府市) https://www.instagram.com/p/B-vBN7-ApWc/?igshid=1dy0gb3zebagg

#似顔絵ケーキ #ローザンヌ洋菓子店 #お誕生日ケーキ #手描き #lausanne #恐竜

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beats-artist · 4 years

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ready for spring? 👁 (at Kyiv, Ukraine) https://www.instagram.com/p/B9EAaP-APwc/?igshid=j11286jpvs1b

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ventasalvarado · 5 years

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Vendido (en San Nicolás de los Garza) https://www.instagram.com/p/B3JHTw-APWC/?igshid=1nicqrxn6pzhz

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noe95red · 5 years

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👙🐬🍹🌊 (en BENAGUASIL, Spain) https://www.instagram.com/p/B2H8e6-APWC/?igshid=98qmqd9rnki1

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smrutiiyerreportprime · 5 months

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Enameled Wire Market: Electrifying Innovations Driving Sustainable Growth

Introduction:

Enameled Wire Market Size:

Enameled Wire Market Challenges:

Despite its promising growth, the Enameled Wire Market faces certain challenges:

Raw Material Price Volatility: Enameled wire production relies on copper and aluminum, whose prices are subject to fluctuations, impacting overall manufacturing costs.

Environmental Concerns: Some traditional enameling processes involve the use of hazardous materials, raising environmental and regulatory challenges.

Competition from Substitute Materials: The emergence of alternative materials with comparable properties poses competition to enameled wire.

Enameled Wire Market Growth and Drivers:

Several factors contribute to the growth of the Enameled Wire Market:

Advancements in Electrical Technologies: Innovations in electrical devices and equipment necessitate high-quality enameled wire to support improved electrical performance and efficiency.

Renewable Energy Sector: The rise in renewable energy installations, such as wind turbines and solar panels, drives the demand for enameled wire in their construction.

Urbanization and Infrastructure Development: The expansion of urban areas and infrastructure projects require an increased deployment of electrical systems, bolstering the enameled wire demand.

Energy-Efficient Devices: The growing emphasis on energy efficiency has led to the use of enameled wire in motors and transformers, enhancing their performance while reducing energy consumption.

Enameled Wire Market Opportunities:

The Enameled Wire Market presents several opportunities for sustainable growth:

Environmentally Friendly Enameling Methods: The development of eco-friendly enameling processes can mitigate the environmental impact and meet regulatory requirements.

Adoption of Advanced Materials: Exploring new materials with enhanced electrical and thermal properties can lead to more efficient and durable enameled wire.

Investments in R&D: Continued research and development can drive innovations in enameled wire technology, resulting in improved performance and versatility.

Enameled Wire Market: Key Players and Market Overview

Sumitomo Electric:

Superior Essex:

Elektrisola:

REA:

Hitachi Metals:

LWW Group:

Fujikura:

IRCE:

Synflex Group:

De Angelli:

Conclusion:

#marketreports #market research

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delimeful · 5 years

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a place we could escape sometime (4)

Day 4: Moon

warnings: treating person like animal, fear, panic, roman’s overactive imagination, arguing

“I’m not sure what to do.” Patton confessed that evening over dinner. “The little guy has been pacing nonstop, trying to scale the bars of the cage… I think something might be stressing him out.”

Logan hummed, gathering a spoonful of soup. “He certainly did seem stressed.”

It had been… off-putting, to say the least, watching something so humanoid display such overwhelming terror at his actions. He’d been planning to gather a few more measurements, but after the tremors that overtook the creature after obtaining only his height and weight, he ended up putting him back in the cage. Patton was right: being around such comparatively huge beings was probably putting undue stress on the tiny person’s heart.

“Maybe it’s something in my room?” Patton suggested. “I suppose it does smell like Kitty in there… oh!”

Logan glanced up, inquisitive. “Yes?”

“He can’t stay in my room, Kitty will never leave him alone!” Patton exclaimed.

Indeed, if he leaned back in his chair slightly, Logan could see Kitty in the hallway, laying mournfully by Patton’s door. The collie had tried to sneak into the room at every opportunity. “I thought Kitty wasn’t dangerous to small animals?”

“Oh, she’s not!” Patton hurried to assure him. “She used to herd chickens, though, before I adopted her, and now whenever she sees a critter that’s around chick-sized, she tries to herd it back to me. It’s cute, but I don’t want to keep the little guy up all night worrying about a predator in the room.”

Logan didn’t point out that going by the tiny’s reactions, they were probably predators to him, both because it was an unsettling thought and because it would undermine his next suggestion.

“In that case, we can simply move the cage over to my room.”

Patton fluttered his hands around. “Wait, I don’t want to just push the problem onto you! What if he keeps you up all night?”

“My break has begun today, Patton. I have no classes for the next week, and as such I won’t be performing sub-optimally if I am kept awake a few extra hours. You, on the other hand, still have work, and Kitty besides that.”

Logan watched patiently as Patton mulled over his words, and then nodded. “Okay, if you’re sure!”

“I am.”

That night, Roman nearly had a heart attack when he returned to Patton’s room to find that the cage was missing. He searched every corner of the room from his vantage point on the dresser, straining to find his friend, but the other borrower had seemingly vanished.

He began to panic. What if they’d sent him to other humans, ones running a lab or a zoo? What if they’d gotten bored of him and just crushed him? What if they’d accidentally let the dog in and Kitty had eaten him? What if the humans had eaten him?

Before he could really work himself into a frothing panic, he heard footsteps from down the hall and was forced to dive behind the nearest picture frame. He peeked his head out and watched as the door swung open, Patton walking in pulling Kitty by the collar. “Heel! Heel, Kitty!”

“If you wanted your dog to listen to you, perhaps you shouldn’t have named her after a cat.” Logan suggested dryly, out of Roman’s sight but audibly nearby. Patton chuckled.

“She’s normally a lot better! I guess the little guy has just got her kind of riled up.” Roman leaned in, listening hard. ‘Little guy’ had to be Virgil, unless they’d spontaneously adopted a kid.

“Are you sure you’ll be okay with him?” Patton asked, hand on his door.

“Don’t worry, Patton. I will be fine, and I doubt that he could even do much to keep me up. He’s very quiet.” Logan responded, and Roman realized that the cage hadn’t vanished, only been moved. He groaned internally. “Sleep well.”

“You too! Sweet dreams!” Patton replied as Roman hurried back to the walls, mentally charting his course to Logan’s room.

These humans were going to drive him crazy!

At least he knew that Virgil had managed to stay silent under duress, he thought as he climbed up a few nails embedded in the wall. Of course he had, Virgil would never imagine breaking the borrower rules like that. Roman shuddered to imagine what had gotten him caught in the first place.

Soon enough, he was at the nearest entrance to Logan’s room, a small hole in the wallpaper at the base of the wall. It opened out onto the floor under the human’s desk, and he watched carefully from the shadowed corner as Logan walked around his room with ground-shaking steps, getting ready to sleep. He wanted nothing more than to jump in and demand the human return his friend, but if he was going to succeed, he had to be more cautious, sneaky. More like Virgil.

He wished he had been the one caught in whatever devious trap the humans had laid. Virgil no doubt would have realized he was missing sooner, gotten him free quicker, and be teasing him about it at home right now. He’d always figured that if one of them had gotten caught, it would be him, since he often forget himself in his boisterousness.

He was uncharacteristically silent now, watching and waiting, straining his ears to hear any sign of Virgil. If the borrower wasn’t actually in this room, he’d be in trouble. There were only so many hours in the night to go searching the house.

By the time he was sure Logan was out cold, moonlight was streaming in through the human’s window, casting the room in a strange light. He quietly ran over to the cord of the desk lamp, tugging on it once before using it as a makeshift rope to climb. He didn’t want to risk his hook making noise on the desk.

He pulled himself up onto the desk with a slight grunt, and quickly got back to his feet in a crouch. His shoulders sagged in relief as he saw the cage, its bars silhouetted against the moon’s glow, and he hurried over to it. “Virge?” He whispered.

A dark shape jolted up as though electrocuted, and flew to grab the bars. “Roman!” Virgil whispered back, voice thick with relief. “Oh thank god.”

“It’s okay, Brad Pitiful, I’m gonna get you out of there.” Roman reassured him, shrugging his satchel off to dig through it. “What’s the situation with the cage? Padlock?”

Virgil paused, expression unreadable in the dark. “Roman, listen. I heard them talking, Logan’s going to put up cameras by tomorrow night. You can’t come back.”

Roman’s hands faltered for a second. “I… I won’t need to.” He said, more confidently than he felt. “We’re gonna get you out tonight.”

“Roman-”

“Is there a padlock?” He interrupted, steely. Virgil sighed.

“No, it’s- the door is up there.” He pointed, and Roman looked to see the wire latch halfway up the cage wall. “But listen, this cage- it creaks. If you try and climb it, you’ll wake the human. The door hinges are rusty. It’ll squeal.”

Roman bit down on his lip, false bravado wavering. “We’ll see about that.”

Quick as lightning, Virgil’s hand shot through the bars and grabbed onto his arm. “No, Roman.”

“Well then what do you suggest I do?” Roman whisper-yelled. The human’s snores faltered slightly, and they both stilled, quiet, until the sound resumed.

Virgil squeezed his arm, and then loosened his grip. “You have to go. Find Dee and stay with him until you can find a new place.”

“What?” Roman hissed. “You’re always talking about how dangerous that guy’s home is! His human owns snakes!”

“Yeah, well that was before, and this is now, okay?!” Virgil sighed, releasing Roman’s arm entirely with a gentle shove. “I’ve been trying to figure a way out all day, Ro. There’s nothing that’s worth risking you getting caught too.”

“So, what, you’re just giving up? I’m not leaving you.” Roman said, and then froze as a sleepy grumble interrupted their conversation. The human stirred, beginning to sit up in bed, and they locked eyes.

“Run.” Virgil said, barely audible, and Roman bolted.

#g/t #giant/tiny #borrowers #sanders sides #ts virgil #ts logan #ts roman #ts patton #writing #my writing #ruh roh!#hiddendreamer67 prompts #apwces #a place we could escape sometime

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luvitadiesel · 5 years

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Motor atuador #4751500079 (em Luvita Comercial) https://www.instagram.com/p/B1NGwK-APWc/?igshid=mtmuav0oguhs

#4751500079

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fathomlibrary · 5 years

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A lil weekend thinking 🤔 #planning #library #poetry #spatialdesign (at Cambridge, Massachusetts) https://www.instagram.com/p/BtG79G-APWC/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=178cvnd9llm1w

#planning #library #poetry #spatialdesign

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reporthive-blog · 7 years

Text

Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Size (Sales) Comparison by Type (2012-2022)

In this report, the global EHV XLPE Power Cable market is valued at USD XX million in 2016 and is expected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2022, growing at a CAGR of XX% between 2016 and 2022.

Geographically, this report split global into several key Regions, with sales (K Meter), revenue (Million USD), market share and growth rate of EHV XLPE Power Cable for these regions, from 2012 to 2022 (forecast), covering United States China Europe Japan Southeast Asia India

Request a sample of this report @ https://www.reporthive.com/enquiry.php?id=1147046&req_type=smpl

Global EHV XLPE Power Cable market competition by top manufacturers/players, with EHV XLPE Power Cable sales volume, Price (USD/Meter), revenue (Million USD) and market share for each manufacturer/player; the top players including LS Cable & System JNCable CCI Universal Cables Ltd. APWC NKT Cables J-Power Systems (Sumitomo Electric Industries) Sriram Cables Hangzhou Cable RPG Cables (KEC) Prysmian Group Qingdao Hanhe Cable Greatwall Wire & Cable Silec Cable Taihan Electric Wire Demirer Kablo

On the basis of product, this report displays the production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into 66–132 KV Up to 220 KV Grade Up to 400 KV Grade Up to 500 KV Grade

On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate for each application, including On Land Transmission Applications Underground and Submarine Applications

If you have any special requirements, please let us know and we will offer you the report as you want.

Enquiry For Discount @ https://www.reporthive.com/enquiry.php?id=1147046&req_type=disc

Table of Contents

1 EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Overview 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of EHV XLPE Power Cable 1.2 Classification of EHV XLPE Power Cable by Product Category 1.2.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Size (Sales) Comparison by Type (2012–2022) 1.2.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Size (Sales) Market Share by Type (Product Category) in 2016 1.2.3 66–132 KV 1.2.4 Up to 220 KV Grade 1.2.5 Up to 400 KV Grade 1.2.6 Up to 500 KV Grade 1.3 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market by Application/End Users 1.3.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Sales (Volume) and Market Share Comparison by Application (2012–2022) 1.3.2 On Land Transmission Applications 1.3.3 Underground and Submarine Applications 1.4 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market by Region 1.4.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Size (Value) Comparison by Region (2012–2022) 1.4.2 United States EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.4.3 China EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.4.4 Europe EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.4.5 Japan EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.4.6 Southeast Asia EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.4.7 India EHV XLPE Power Cable Status and Prospect (2012–2022) 1.5 Global Market Size (Value and Volume) of EHV XLPE Power Cable (2012–2022) 1.5.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Sales and Growth Rate (2012–2022) 1.5.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Revenue and Growth Rate (2012–2022)

2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Competition by Players/Suppliers, Type and Application 2.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Market Competition by Players/Suppliers 2.1.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Sales and Market Share of Key Players/Suppliers (2012–2017) 2.1.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Revenue and Share by Players/Suppliers (2012–2017) 2.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable (Volume and Value) by Type 2.2.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Sales and Market Share by Type (2012–2017) 2.2.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012–2017) 2.3 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable (Volume and Value) by Region 2.3.1 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Sales and Market Share by Region (2012–2017) 2.3.2 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable Revenue and Market Share by Region (2012–2017) 2.4 Global EHV XLPE Power Cable (Volume) by Application