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Hi, I'm learning Finnish. I have a problem learning new words. When I'm reading a phrase, I change the order of letters of a word (es. Kääjäri instead of Käärijä. Yes, I'm learning Finnish because of him) and it's frustrating. It also happens to other languages I know (Italian, English and Japanese) but it's not that frequent like in Finnish. Can you help me to prevent this problem?
Hey, thanks for reaching out, but I'm afraid that's a little out of my field of expertise.
It kinda sounds like dyslexia, have you ever looked into that? If it sounds relatable to your experience, you might find some tips to help manage it.
I can't give any other advice because I don't have this problem, so anything that comes to mind (eg. learn words with the Drops app or pronounce the words several times as you learn them) might not be of any help to you, sorry.
I'm super glad to hear you're learning Finnish because of Käärijä though, that's awesome!! Good luck with it 💚
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Kotus valitsi toukokuun kuukauden sanaksi käärijänvihreä
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I know some people have been thinking of learning Finnish thanks to Käärijä, so I updated my page about resources to learn the language!
You can find it here :)
Onnea opiskeluun ✨
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Useful links to Learn Finnish
~ Learning resources ~
# Apps #
Duolingo, a classic, it teaches you vocabulary and basic sentence structure
Drops, a great app to learn vocabulary, and it’s organized by subjects
Clozemaster, makes you fill sentences, slightly advanced
Memrise, good to learn vocabulary, includes textbooks vocabulary too
Mondly, teaches vocabulary and basic sentence structure
WordDive, seems like a comprehensive course (I haven’t tested this one)
# Textbooks #
Suomen Mestari, the book most Finnish classes use, is in Finnish only
Oma Suomi, a book for self-learning English speakers
# Websites #
The Finnish Teacher, easily approachable grammar lessons
Verbix, to find verb conjugations
Sanakirja, very complete dictionary and translator
Urbaani sanakirja, Finnish equivalent to Urban dictionnary
Uusi kielemme, a good vocabulary list divided by themes and levels
Finnish swear words on Wikipedia, essential!
# Video & audio lessons #
Finnish Pod, numerous audio and video lessons
Supisuomea-videot by Yle, videos with simple Finnish and subtitles
FSI courses, recordings of conversational Finnish
# Complete beginner resources #
A Taste of Finnish, reading, listening and grammar points
Kielet by Yle, lessons in Finnish with videos
Venla, for vocabulary, structures and grammar
Digital Dialects, games to learn Finnish
~ Listening resources ~
# Podcasts #
Opi Suomea!, a podcast in simple Finnish
Yle uutiset selkosuomeksi, a news podcast in easy Finnish
Auta Antti!, a podcast where the host answers listeners questions
# Music & Radio #
Radio Suomi Pop, only Finnish songs & Finnish speakers
Tunein, to access more Finnish radios
#vainsuomihitit, Spotify playlist with all the new Finnish hits
Suomen musiikki, my Finnish spotify playlist
Mirka Karoliina, Disney songs with Finnish subtitles and translations
# Movies & TV shows #
My Finnish movies masterlist (needs to be updated)
Yle Arena, legal streaming of Finnish shows & others with Finnish subtitles
Some American streaming services (Netflix, Disney+ etc) have things dubbed in Finnish (mostly cartoons and kid’s shows), but most of those are only available if you’re in Finland (or use a VPN)
# Youtubers #
Papananaama
KAKSI ÄITIÄ
maiju
~ Reading & Writing resources ~
# Reading #
Yle uutiset selkosuomeksi, news articles in easy Finnish
Oppiminen by Yle, various articles in easy Finnish
Free Finnish books, for advanced level
# Writing #
LangCorrect, write diary entries and get corrected by native Finnish speakers
~ Communities ~
# Finnblrs #
Tags on Tumblr: Finnish / Finnish langblr / Finnblr / Finnish language
This is Finnish
Suomen Kieli
Fennophile
Tealingual
Finn in training (mine)
# Others #
LearnFinnish on Reddit
Static page version of this post can be found here. Older versions of this article can be found here and here.
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And if I may add: “joo ei kyllä” (yeah no yes) = absolutely no.
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being bilingual is understanding but not being able to translate because your brain couldn’t be bothered to do any extra work and is just content with knowing what the heck is going on
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Suomalainen sanoo asiat suoraan miten ne on
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Can you explain KPT thing in Finnish? When is it used? I think that it is one of the hardest things to learn for Finnish learners and that's what I instantly thought about when I saw your your post on questions about Finnish, your target languages etc.
Hi! Yes, absolutely! 
Summary
The phenomenon is called consonant gradation (astevaihtelu) 
It means that certain consonants alternate between various grades
In Finnish the consonants that alternate are K, P, and T 
There are two grades, strong and weak
And two types, radical and suffixal
And radical consonant gradation can be further divided into quantitative and qualitative gradation
Quantitative gradation:
Consonant | strong grade | weak grade 
kk:k | kukka | kukan tt:t | katto | katonpp:p | pappi | papin  
kukka = flowerkatto = roof, ceilingpappi = priest 
Basic rule:
Strong grade at the beginning of a syllable that starts with a vowel
Weak grade at the beginning of a syllable that starts with a consonant
There are exceptions
Qualitative gradation:
Consonant | strong grade | weak gradek:∅ | hauki | hauenk:j | kurki | kurjetk:v | puku | puvutt:d | katu | kadutt:l | kulta | kullatt:n | tunti | tunnint:r | piirtää | piirränp:v | kupu | kuvunp:m | ompelen | ommella mp:mm | lampi | lammetnt:nn | lento | lennotlt:ll | kielto | kiellotrt:rr | parta | parratnk:ng | kenkä | kengäthauki = pikekurki = cranepuku = suitkatu = streetkulta = goldtunti = hourpiirtää = to drawkupu = domeommella = to sewlampi = pondlento = flightkielto = banparta = beardkenkä = shoe
Suffixal gradation
alternates suffixes 
has been largely lost = not regular in Finnish nowadays 
How to learn all this?
Memorize the examples and implement it with similar words, for example:kukka - kukan → lukko - lukon (lock)katto - katon → aatto - aaton (eve)pappi - papin → anoppi - anopin (mother-in-law)
Immerse yourself to the language, you will start to pick up the rules naturally
When in doubt, check wiktionary or kielitoimiston sanakirja - or ask a native speaker 
I hope this helps, good luck!
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Tämä viikkolla, alkin opi suomea uudellen. Eilen olin mun tyttöystävän äitin luona ja puhumme paljon suomea, oli todella hyvä! Derby kurssissa, ymmärrin paljon myös! Nyt on sunnuntai, olen kotona, me tehdämme ruokaa, ja Riikka ja Sami pelavat video pelit.
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local mumrik beats up older sister while everyone else does Nothing
(based off @ayedah’s love live comic!!!)
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Batwoman on todellinen lepakko
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language learning tip: build a little shrine to your target language in a corner of your room, decorating with dictionaries, media in the language, and pictures of inspiring people who speak that language. recite grammar rules and exceptions to it upon rising and going to bed
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I found this on facebook and I am mad
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him: paistaa is to fry me: so if you say aurinko paistaa me: it means the sun is frying you
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Learning a new language is like downloading an expansion pack to your brain that allows you to interact with new characters from different lands.
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People reacting to the Finnish language
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Discord channel for Finnish
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Hei! I have made a Discord server for the Finnish language. If you are learning Finnish or are a native speaker of it, please join! Here is the link to the channel: https://discord.gg/rmsaQgt I’m looking forward to seeing you all there!
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