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#urban animals
reasonsforhope · 7 months
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Humans are so cute. They think they can outsmart birds. They place nasty metal spikes on rooftops and ledges to prevent birds from nesting there.
It’s a classic human trick known in urban design as “evil architecture”: designing a place in a way that’s meant to deter others. Think of the city benches you see segmented by bars to stop homeless people sleeping there.
But birds are genius rebels. Not only are they undeterred by evil architecture, they actually use it to their advantage, according to a new Dutch study published in the journal Deinsea.
Crows and magpies, it turns out, are learning to rip strips of anti-bird spikes off of buildings and use them to build their nests. It’s an incredible addition to the growing body of evidence about the intelligence of birds, so wrongly maligned as stupid that “bird-brained” is still commonly used as an insult...
Magpies also use anti-bird spikes for their nests. In 2021, a hospital patient in Antwerp, Belgium, looked out the window and noticed a huge magpie’s nest in a tree in the courtyard. Biologist Auke-Florian Hiemstra of Leiden-based Naturalis Biodiversity Center, one of the study’s authors, went to collect the nest and found that it was made out of 50 meters of anti-bird strips, containing no fewer than 1,500 metal spikes.
Hiemstra describes the magpie nest as “an impregnable fortress.”
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Pictured: A huge magpie nest made out of 1,500 metal spikes.
Magpies are known to build roofs over their nests to prevent other birds from stealing their eggs and young. Usually, they scrounge around in nature for thorny plants or spiky branches to form the roof. But city birds don’t need to search for the perfect branch — they can just use the anti-bird spikes that humans have so kindly put at their disposal.
“The magpies appear to be using the pins exactly the same way we do: to keep other birds away from their nest,” Hiemstra said.
Another urban magpie nest, this one from Scotland, really shows off the roof-building tactic:
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Pictured: A nest from Scotland shows how urban magpies are using anti-bird spikes to construct a roof meant to protect their young and eggs from predators.
Birds had already been spotted using upward-pointing anti-bird spikes as foundations for nests. In 2016, the so-called Parkdale Pigeon became Twitter-famous for refusing to give up when humans removed her first nest and installed spikes on her chosen nesting site, the top of an LCD monitor on a subway platform in Melbourne. The avian architect rebelled and built an even better home there, using the spikes as a foundation to hold her nest more securely in place.
...Hiemstra’s study is the first to show that birds, adapting to city life, are learning to seek out and use our anti-bird spikes as their nesting material. Pretty badass, right?
The genius of birds — and other animals we underestimate
It’s a well-established fact that many bird species are highly intelligent. Members of the corvid family, which includes crows and magpies, are especially renowned for their smarts. Crows can solve complex puzzles, while magpies can pass the “mirror test” — the classic test that scientists use to determine if a species is self-aware.
Studies show that some birds have evolved cognitive skills similar to our own: They have amazing memories, remembering for months the thousands of different hiding places where they’ve stashed seeds, and they use their own experiences to predict the behavior of other birds, suggesting they’ve got some theory of mind.
And, as author Jennifer Ackerman details in The Genius of Birds, birds are brilliant at using tools. Black palm cockatoos use twigs as drumsticks, tapping out a beat on a tree trunk to get a female’s attention. Jays use sticks as spears to attack other birds...
Birds have also been known to use human tools to their advantage. When carrion crows want to crack a walnut, for example, they position the nut on a busy road, wait for a passing car to crush the shell, then swoop down to collect the nut and eat it. This behavior has been recorded several times in Japanese crows.
But what’s unique about Hiemstra’s study is that it shows birds using human tools, specifically designed to thwart birds’ plans, in order to thwart our plans instead. We humans try to keep birds away with spikes, and the birds — ingenious rebels that they are — retort: Thanks, humans!
-via Vox, July 26, 2023
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morggo · 4 months
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Seattle! Come to my first ever solo show next week! It will be available to view until mid-February.
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hauntedbystorytelling · 2 months
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Paolo Monti (1908-1982) ~ [Gatto] Venezia, 1977 & 1962 | src BEIC
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Happy Caturday!
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wachinyeya · 5 months
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City Creeks See Explosion in Spawning Salmon Population in San Jose After 10 Years of Habitat Cleanup https://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/city-creeks-see-explosion-in-spawning-salmon-population-in-san-jose-after-10-years-of-habitat-cleanup/
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lindsayvanekart · 4 months
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Dancing into the new year, willing the good vibes in to carry us all through. Happy little Trash Fire Dance for all of you fine folks 🖤🐾🔥🗑
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feather-bone · 5 months
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Last couple days to join my art mail club to get the rural animals set! Three stickers and a 5"x7" postcard for only $13/month if shipped within the US! :-) Join by December 1st to get city critters in your mailbox - more info here!
[Image ID: three photos of animal stickers (opossum, starling, and seagull pictured), and a passenger pigeon postcard. End.]
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plastiquefruit · 11 months
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Just a little guy! Hanging out in Chicago!
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autumn-b0nes · 17 days
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Favourite thing about coyotes?
Hands down adaptability.
Adapting to the shit-ass world humans had carved out of the land and SURVIVING. That’s worth recognition.
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clover-hunter · 8 months
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blossomroom · 4 months
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No sé el nombre de este vecino, pero sí sé que tiene mucho estilo.
Bello, 2023
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urbanfunscape · 8 months
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Birds have no respect for authority.
https://bzfd.it/3PwLuQg
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wormyorchids · 1 year
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They’re here!!!! City friends vinyl sticker sheet 🪶
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lucifernevergoesaway · 7 months
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Thinking about these little freaks that live in the Vltava river in Prague <3
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wachinyeya · 5 months
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Quebracho and Condor Natural Reserve in the Cordillera de Laderas was created on Aug. 24 this year in response to the poisoning deaths of 34 Andean condors two years earlier.
The community of Ladera Norte pushed for their entire territory of nearly 3,300 hectares (8,150 acres) to be designated as a nature reserve, citing the importance of the condor as the national bird.
The reserve also protects the white quebracho, a tree species native to this region of Bolivia, which is threatened by the loss and fragmentation of habitat.
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urrigorri · 1 year
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Un petirrojo curiosón se sumó a la comida.
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