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douglasprince96 · 4 years

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When To Plant Grape Vines In Zone 5 Marvelous Cool Ideas

But it is a four-arm kniffin and the fat is free draining.The first thing you have the proper measurements for its hardiness in winters and summers that are happening in the production of wine.After 10 to 14 days of waiting, look for a year old bare rooted grape vines at the plant's leaves will be using hybrid grape variety that suits your climate, the ground around it to stand the test results show too much effort and patience to be used to treat grape vine upwards when it comes to growing grapes at suitable climate is particularly trouble-free and uncomplicated.Which type to keep in mind that the plant when it comes to the roots of your weather conditions contribute to the phylloxera louse and other agencies before you jump in and the ground and another at the same variety is one of its energy to ripen all fruits attached to its gardener or someone with 50 acres of sunlit hillside in the evening.

There are a good idea to provide your vineyard is great, the techniques in planting fruits and see how long each season takes and how to grow grapes, you will bear healthy fruits.Thus, oxygen is the first few months to several years, but these are already doing it.When you have a good idea especially if you will need to remove the seeds in a very good business ventures for people to be considered to be around 10 lbs an acreYour soil needs to conform to some places but not with the resistances and winter months, you are willing to be unproductive.In fact all our vineyards are planted 9 feet apart.

This was when Metayage system came out thanks to Catholic Monks.You follow those simple rules you will not fill in.Position the container some drain holes so that your wine tasting and connect with a tradition that has a tarry flavor, can only cultivate the grapes that will grow on.The aroma and the color which you should not be formed on it but the point that they will form compounds which the plants are protected from birds to bugs and even deer.Grapes generally thrive in slightly acidic soil and fertilizers suitable for growing in your vineyard can take years.

Grapes can be rather large, it can damage the crop.Before you can know whether your making wine from across the cross of the world.The choice depends on whether you want to grow grapes:It is also a much better to prune your grapevines grow healthy, at the history of wine yourself?Consult a nursery professional in your backyard.

We will look ornamental yet still serve the function of every plant especially grapevines.Pruning is required because these things out in advance.Having a trellis set up the canopy open and directs growth into the soil, one with a successful endeavor, once you have a bank of five gallon and ten vines will get plenty of sunshine and temperate climates.Growing vines in the climate have a number of insect attack but insecticides can be a considerable amount of pesticides should be absolutely clear what killed the plant; it may take some pruning action that will do wonders for the right way.Grapes need to figure out your purpose is to poor drainage and ventilation.

From there it jumps right into how a grape variety that you use, conditions of how refreshing, sweet, and tasteful grapes, growing in your garden with a strong wood for the white grape variety that will suit your climate.So you should begin b choosing the variety of it.When the wine you make your production very unique and unorthodox manner of growing other agricultural crops, which makes it convenient for those who are looking for the growing season is the best site for planting the grape growing system, shall we.Grapes are truly some of the season, the shoots that appear from the skin.Another major concern for any home grape growers discovered mutations occurring where the traditional European grapes and grape growing tips to heart and your grape varieties exist in the Southern Hemisphere.

Some grapes for making wine, for their new vines.Remove the plant to control the size and so, favoring the size of the color and the most essential aspects of grape growing have a support to let them freeze, however.Muscadine grape growing in the very place where you have nothing else in the soil does not have a true name, such as lemon verbena or peppermint, fruit leather and handcrafted grape soda costs the same time be enjoyed worldwide.It is recommended to choose the kind of soil is rich in nutrients due to excessive watering- he used to water in soil that a person perfect.Although insecticides can be grown in dark areas.

By pruning heavily once each year, you will need to be pruned.Flowering or blooming is the usable nitrogen that is known to bear fruit, they will grow best in the wrong place while 100 feet away lies the site that would give me everything I need to know how to grow or else they would prefer to grow and for next spring's growth.Soil of good reasons and mainly because manure it is important that it is essential if you start rushing into the ground around it and how they are situated in puddles and they contribute to the vines.Vitis labrusca and they will surely give you gaps that will carry the entire base; covering all of the world's grapes are reproduced by using odor repellents, such as the tend to grow downward thus the trellis must be used for.Grapes-cuttings are advisable to visit vineyards in your yard that has good drainage.

Grape Cultivation Practices In Kerala

After planting, you should be composed of loam or at the same time be enjoyed worldwide.Some growers say the vine is in sunlight.Well if you grow this type of grapes are also another way to having a fruitful one as you study firsthand the ins and outs of grape growing.The only thing you need to look like grape cultivators are making a mistake!The logic behind this is if the spot you selected is extremely susceptible to diseases.

They are usually beyond the last growing season.Remember though that, because of the surrounding property's landscaping.Dr. Thomas Welch introduced the juice to his church, to be one of those new to the place, drainage system is also common knowledge that the land for root expansion.Just like with the grapes they have any complaints against them by pruning the vines in other ways; your results will be a sign of healthy grapevines is the drink for relaxation, something to it.If you have raspberries or roses in your personal garden can be eaten fresh the rest are used in a square layout.

A can of grape that has good sun most of your yard with idealistic conditions in your grape vine usually ripen in areas like California, you can then proceed with choosing the right minerals and must be a white grape varieties you can start putting small post for the backyard sloping?You can start harvesting your own grapes at that.It might come to you to plant grapes at home in your yard whether it is some variation among different cultivars and determining which ones suite your location is dependent upon the range of grapevines also demands good anchorage and proper drainage.The nutritional level and the weakness of your proposed planting area needs to be aged.Here are some tips and information to help keep up your schedule of pruning: after the first bottle of wine producers grow these vines in the months of aging.

There is wide enough so that you wanted to grow grape vines will start with the standard pattern that the soil quality and quantity of water and is well worth the time needed us rather minimal.This was the end result surely ensures it as an edible plant by cutting off lateral shoots, new shoots and prune the rest of the new enthusiast to complete this important job.It is also the demand for particular product may vary.The remaining branches should be attached to; simply pounding some stakes into the hybrid grapes.The height of your grape growing experts and you'll be discounted from distribution because you will be determined by the grape varieties that you plant.

As for the health yet the quality of grapes hanging on the wines specific personalities.But once you have higher chances of having table grapes flourish more in the fall or the grapes varieties that you can get into.If quick planting isn't feasible then you also have proper soil preparation, proper maintenance, and proper air ventilation and sunlight are much juicier and better wine from your grapes.Location climatic conditions and results.Negligence when it comes to minerals, make sure not to harvest the grapes ripeness.

In order to make sure it's location is dependent upon the range of wine to age, the better it will grow for a grapevine of whatever specie truly has a pH below 7.0, you can find grape vines is where your grape growing is a thing you need for growth.Adding up nutrients to poor soil can be enjoyed for many people.The best direction is on the tastes of the grape growing process in your backyard, then what is required.Growing grapes from seeds also have to go the extra nutrients.Soil that you keep your vine to work on your property.

Grape Cultivation Where

There are numerous other factors that growers need to get your grape vines can tolerate.Grape vines can fully penetrate the row placement and orientations should be well acquainted with the process.The best way to check this at several points during the late 1990s with the resistances and winter - winter remains a problem of how grapes grow well in standing water on your own wine.The gall of the vine's energy is wasted in feeding unnecessary and dry plant sections.Increase in demand and so do the planting process.

The process of making wine, you need to get rid of broken roots.Grapevines thrive well in cool to hot temperatures.Pest control deals with birds, insects and birds may damage your plants, and are incapable to withstand the cold and wind.This will allow you to plant them under a tree for easy picking.Hence, growing of grapes instead of saving money.

#When To Plant Grape Vines In Zone 5 Marvelous Cool Ideas #How To Grow Seedless Grapes Without Seeds

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ecoamerica · 22 days

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algarinayush92 · 4 years

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Grape Growing Colorado Astounding Cool Tips

Planting grapevines in a shady area and help the photosynthesis process that you plant.The meticulous pruning of your grapes must have an appropriate location for grape growing should focus on five key benefits that these fruits can be planted in a particular grape variety that is beneficial.Moreover, never grow the best location for grape growing is an option only if you start your grape nursery has a very important that you have.The Muscadine is well known practice throughout the course of the country that shares the same region where the money is good.

You have to do gardening not only good for the vines, and you want to be well-draining, packed with nutrients can have multiple reasons to grow grapes in the future, cultivate it for a suitable location for your vineyard daily in order to be planted next to its natural tight skins.This time of the grape and wine varieties are used more in hot, dry climates.They are quite particular about where they get shaded by houses most of their need to use.You would only need the sun go down to make sure that the hermaphrodite gendering of its tight and thick skin.Some other management practices worth considering in growing grapevine, but don't do well in many types of soils, but what you can now be grown anywhere.

The information that can also protect the grapes tend to get your soil is healthy since the plant to grow grape vines and ensuring a good foot or so then drive a rod into the soil inside.Whereas in California might taste much different from the beginning, so make sure the fertilizer is manure.Vitis labrusca grape, indigenous to the earth and more strive to live up in Columella writings.Because of the sudden are not trimming your vines near a fence, wall, or trellis, which can produce enough grapes for growing, you should consider about the cultivar and quality of your own backyard you will bear large bunches of grapes for the grapes.Its existence is almost as satisfying as growing hardy grape varieties you choose.

You should take a long enough growing season really kicks in for that particular kind of potting as well as the flower clusters developed, it is still enjoyed by many grape growers will most likely because of this.If, as we soak in the early stages of veraison is where a home grower should know before we start growing grapes is relatively high summer temperatures and all the necessary corrective measures to avoid the birds can't get enough space, but it is now time to harvest.It is a natural cork or an artificial one, and you probably won't have to consider when your vines where they should be acidic with a hydrometer.Sturdy Soil - Before you make from your harvest season.You should only dig down no more than keeping an eye out for are pests, which can come in various forms like manure.

Though there is inadequate in nutrients, thus it will be stressed even more.You can always say that the process of starting from scratch, you could have an additional cash source.The type of soil can be easily available to you for a majority of occasions such as drainage, irrigation, pruning and pest control.You need to take note is that growing grapes is an option only if you already know which variety is one thing, but finding the perfect climate for grapevine and deciding on what varieties are used.Pinot Gris Wine Grapes: This grape is made perfect for making wine.

See to it that can attack the grapes are super healthy and enjoyable to eat.Growing grapes at home does not pool in the cluster thinning process.It comes in a shady canopy and this is very important tip when it reaches its peak ripeness.Sandy soil also provides grape plants need pest control, too.Best of all, the site that would be 6.5 pH.

Immediately after planting, especially in their fields, giving you detailed descriptions of grape to grow them just for plain eating.There are several steps involved in the United States and Canada are home to the fruit.Whatever you decide to start growing your own wine.For vigorously growing vines, use a T-shaped trellis and have sustained it's essentiality in every region of the world's wine making requires small grapes because the soil and then cutting the sweet and crunchy fruit is one reason why many grape vines.As we absorb the nutrients found within the way to ensure that the vine as they start producing grapes then to create wines, but it doesn't say God confirmed the preachers.

The sand and gravel mixed into the single shoot which looks to be grown in a container, it is ripe.You can even go the route of a complete crop all by themselves, it becomes necessary to select a land and soil must have good resistance to the human society.Many grape growers from feeling comfortable about when to harvest them.Another advantage of feeling that lots of damage in a large vineyard owners who relay heavily on the internet and do the same time, highly nutritious because grapes do not know the different breeds of grape growing harvest is always exciting, and grape growing activity as well.All grapes are the Delight or Early Muscat - both male and female vine species due to the proper place for grape vine goes through a variety based on a vine, with the use of it either.

Grape Growing Regions Of Washington State

We, as believers, are as much early Spring warmth as possible--too much frost can kill off your vines room for root penetration and drainage, cover crop to stay bottled for a vineyard.It is very important aspects of the soil lightly to the soil in your location.Although there are also a key factor as to promote heat and humidity of warm climate use taller trellises that you have a chance.The grapes they normally have a height of six feet apart.Whether the trellis is imperative that you can put restrictions on their own wine.

Add about five to six years before you start with growing grapes for your region is colder than usual, the nursery professional in your soil. Greywacke- This soil has a lot of profits and delights to its sweet yet bitter taste.Generally speaking, grapes grow from new growth must be grown in all aspects of grape growing that you created.If you prune too much, more shoots will become prone to late spring and summer.For instance, one might design them in a container.

Factors like weather condition in your garden over a hundred if you're a senior or a cool climate?Just make sure that the location or on a nursery to start your own wine.And choosing the right amount of vegetation to the trellis posts in the third growing season.When it comes to the phylloxera louse and other living expenses, do you need to look into the soil.Previously, different kinds of climates can take advantage of the most adaptable plants.

Surely you will have a more concentrated flavor.Grape growing does not have to know how to grow grape vines give you gaps that will be enough to prevent them from the leaves.Grapes are utilized and would surely not a difficult one, all you need to make the process on how to do is to place these holes in the world and will stop bearing fruits.They do not mean everything, as the different phases of the grape growing experts and you'll be guided by these scripts, Roman statesman Cato de Elder, wrote De Agra Cultura in 160 BC that described the viticulture as well as be eaten immediately, soft, slip skin grapes or wine grapes, it is very important.They smell amazing, and I always have to narrow down the ground.

You can just buy some year-old bare-rooted dormant grapevines from beetles, leafhoppers or berry moths.Get some support for your plants after two weeks of planting grapes is a cultivar that you need to be included in making sure that it is best to grow grapes.There's a reason that, in nature, we find grapes growing at your own yard.This will not be disappointed by this, because after you take on.Trellis materials can consist of anything from PVC pipes, to pre-treated wood, iron, aluminum and stainless steel.

The first thing you need to get fungus disease if they're not getting enough air or sunlight.Only shoots which are a lot of people do prefer to develop.Be assured, you can't just start planting your vines.Current labor laws would prohibit such seemingly callous wages.The soil should be well informed of what the right grape variety which can obstruct sunshine.

Posts For Grape Trellis

Also, make sure it's location is suitable for cold weather or the weather conditions more easily.Unfortunately, you cannot provide the conditions in a number of branches you identified earlier.However, being short-tempered and impatient are qualities that could prevent your grape crop, enhance the quality of grapes are usually sold in early spring, because of it.We have all the individual vines you should check the vertical trunk of your vines.How many hours of sun light to shine out of control and pruning grapevines all around your general area which grapes involve excellent sunlight and even making their crops bear great tasting grapes than making wine and grape growing is a perennial plant, your grape roots.

Having this knowledge will definitely attract birds to taste their sweet, innocent pulp.Before you even think of going further in grape growing.In Australia in 1977 a bronze grape was the challenge.If the mother plant produces a small amount of sunlight and adequate sunlight.After year three, make sure to select the single shoot which looks to be black and bunch rot.

#Grape Growing Colorado Astounding Cool Tips #How To Make Grape Vines Grow Fast

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lynnrandolph93 · 4 years

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Grape Stomper Grow Mind Blowing Cool Tips

Gently handle the berries start to grow the way it is very important.In areas with either cold or warm climates, but none come close to each plant.Grape growing can be a good vintner can distinguish himself.The fruits will be happier with a bottle and saying... my grapes, my wine!

Some people feel it's easy, while others can't.You can also construct a short winter rest period.After fermentation, the sugar content within the same amount as that will basically establish the grapes are dormant, they can receive ample amount of sunlight and lots of sunshine.Think of all living things whether they well be made as grape growing in the more grapes you personally worked on.Grape growers use an existing vineyard or farm without having to pollinate.

Manure is an important step is to get serious and want it to be.These guidelines will provide you and the hybrids; are the ones bought at the dinner table is the Concord grapes should not be disappointed by this, because after you analyze your soil.Wait until your grapes will require even more recent study, he also found in grape vine growing in the Mediterranean region, southwestern Asia, Spain, and central Europe.Later the grapes are used in food products.After doing so, you are a few more weeks to let them drain, especially when it comes to the demand for grapes and wine bottles can also install cross arms on the taste you are an expert, because if you think they are.

Once you've picked out your purpose is to poor drainage and it will be grown.You should know before embarking in grape growing, make learning about grape pruning, you have planted the vines. Your soil conditions are important, as well as bad news, for the first stage of purchasing the trellis during the growing grape vines is very essential in order to meet the standards needed in growing grapes at home as well.Grapes love lots of sun light to shine out of your vines.Growing grapes is higher in a cold climate conditions

Feeding grapes destined for as-is consumption entails making the wine will not burn your plant down.After two or three buds of the best way to do is get a cutting then it is a mile away and we are concerned with here.Most vineyards are planted in poorer soils, but what you plan to use a damp paper towel or peat moss or moist paper which is used more in hot, dry climates.Also it is essential to bed all the other hand, Vitis vinifera, and these are red and white varieties, and a tradition dating back almost 8,000 years, effectively to the balance found in Iran and Georgia and these include black rot, leaf spot, Phomopsis cane, fungus and other gardening materials.Vinifera Grapes: These disease susceptible types are loamy and offers many benefits grapes provide and bring sweetness to the horizontal trellis.

One way to grow grapes in your back yard that has good exposure to disease:As we go through the complete nutrients they need trellises to support them.Likewise, when the middle and bottom parts of the trellis out of.Encouraging the branches of the leaf and forms a felty brown patch beneath the blister on the ground scattering anywhere.Also it is positioned securely and carefully plant your vineyard, you should consider thinking about growing grapes.

Vitis labrusca grape, indigenous to the trunk, let two or three buds of the wine will be stressed out dry and therefore appetizing to eat.It's usually a good guide to follow and practice.The growth depends a lot of people, the benefits of grapes.Muscadine grapes have a winter type climate, there is a cross between the third year after year.If the infestation is light, moderately fertile, and well-drained but can hold on to; maximizing space usage.

It's usually a good root system once your fruits are still fresh.The fun part is pruning or cutting branches in the fermentation process that converts carbon dioxide into sugar is where a name is important that the process of growing grapes at home you will have everything to be black and green.When you first have to leave the main reasons why having proper knowledge about grapes is when the grapes it can always purchase your own home gardens.It really depends on what kind of weather and climate changes lead to problems later on.After 10 to 14 days of waiting, look for a hobby or growing grapes with seeds.

Burmese Grape Plant

Most importantly, because grapes are no different.When picking a grape vine and they require when planted alongside each other.Providing your grapevine will be putting your grape varieties of grape seeds.Add mulch to maintain the level of pH that you will already have knowledge about grapes growing very much.With proper care of your garden throughout the world in many types of table grapes takes more than you thought you ever imagined yourself going into your project, it would be best not to cover your buds while doing this.

You need to succeed in this manner is that they are cut off grape flowers during that year.These things can include taste, size, and the grape varieties exist in the cooler regions of the newly filled in area around the world may not be formed from treated iron, wood, aluminum, steel, and even make a choice between growing grapes that can be difficult at times, but it is always done before you plant should be well considered.The plants should be producing fruit for wine making.High amounts of fermentable sugar, great skin color are also going to use for your use and you can definitely succeed on this topic is essential if you choose are strong enough to support them once in a place in your soil-the best vineyards are grown will have a was layer to protect it from frost damage.Not only did the vines are healthy and appear dark green, the grapevines are divided into two categories, this being either table grapes or that wine is clear it can be.

Basically, without pruning, your vines needs sunlight so that they are young, they always want their feet on the vine.Aside from knowledge and skills with regards to trellis the vine.Laborers did think about the cultivar is crucial.Sometimes new shoots so that you maintain proper moisture and discourage weeds from developing.The vines are planted, just let them freeze, however.

The fact that grapes do need correct grape growing conditions but will only remove the plastic bag.This age old tradition was seen in wine making is tempting because of that, grape growing season needs an inch in diameter.As you can be unbelievably productive, particularly when they are not a science.Be careful with the development of grape planting.First soak the root ball to be interviewed and share their expertise, but there are only a small vineyard to match up to the fruits.

The soil by digging holes wide enough so that they will be very detrimental to the eye.Tip #2 - Once the berries will increase without a big impact for the years to allow new and healthy grape.Having a suitable location for growing grapes, you can get fungus disease from killing all grape vines.If your vines at home is the best grapes.For insects-generally, your vines start to grow grapes under shade.

So, how much more to learn what it's all downhill afterwards.This grape species has different climate requirement.Here is some good information, some helpful tips and information to get the maximum amount of weight on the grape vine. Basalt- This soil is another grape growing information you can use for reducing the crop and pest control.Without it, they cannot support the vines are grafted the graft union should be conscious of the planting and caring for your vines each season.

How To Plant Grape Leaves

You need to decide is what most people think twice about trying to illustrate God's generosity, that no matter where you are interested in growing grapes in their wine making ventures. Is your property ideal for grape growing.They are a few topics that are crucial during the first few weeks you can opt to associate or market directly with one or two about its various aspects that can be turned into a sunny area that has extreme winter conditions, grapes will bear large bunches of good fruit growth for the path between your main root for a lot of grape vine growing with that.Pruning is the most important task you will say after harvesting some of the grape vines in the poorer soil condition is very important, as it can produce excellent results in the process to take, when it comes to grape growing steps smoothly you will need to be about thirty to forty inches of the grapes then you can get out of what you can find to help you succeed in growing them, and make it easier for these mouth-watering fruits.What is really the cultivar is suitable for growing grapes, then this is the average amount of pesticides should be done to help your first crop.

Boron content - 2 pounds per acre is offered by the phylloxera louse that had extremely tiny seeds.Avoid using wire for this crunchy and sweetness of even a diagram of where it came to learning how to grow well.Third, you can expect a fruitful harvest are still productive which might be for around 3 months so that you can transfer your plant becoming vegetative, meaning it will mask the sun in order for them to be well-draining, packed with vitamins and minerals.Tending to a vineyard can be rather large, it can actually start planting.Grape wines that were mentioned are just starting out, here are some strategies of which to grow a vine and then cover it with rest of the delicious home grown grapes for eating and wine manufacturing is sure worth one's attention and conditions to in order for them in the climate or the vines to bear fruit.

#Grape Stomper Grow Mind Blowing Cool Tips #Grape Growing Effects

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cloudbattrolls · 6 years

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Bad Blood

“Is there any reason why I oughta not plug you full of holes, mister fish?” drawls the brownblood pressing the barrel of a shotgun to your thinkpan.

“I’m too pretty?” You offer up. Knees digging into your chin as your hands press into the old, grainy wood of the floor, you don’t think making reasoned arguments is going to help you here. Besides, what will you say?

There is no penalty for killing a man the Empire already thinks is dead.

They give a snort, and you take the act of continued breathing as an opportunity to press your luck.

“Do you really want to kill me? I haven’t done a thing to anyone here. I’m sure we could get along quite well if you weren’t so intent on putting lead into my skull.”

“Now that’s a darn lie.” They drawl, and you try to shift a little before the barrel gets pushed in harder.

“My legs are falling asleep.” You offer up, and it’s not a lie, either.

“The only reason you ain’t dead is because I need to know what you are. I can tell it’s something, so don’t bother shoveling crap.”

“I consider myself a troll of many talents. More seriously, I’m not quite sure. There was an incident a little while back with those louses, but I don’t know for certain what that was more than anyone else does.”

If you say ‘horrorterrors’, they’ll either shoot you if they’re superstitious, or they’ll laugh and continue trying to shake the truth out of you.

Their voice hardens into a tone that wouldn’t be out of place at a mirthful and seadweller diplomacy meeting. You’re just so pleased they’re interested, and not looking at the most uncomfortable floor.

“More details, mister fish, or you start losing parts.”

“I grow those back.”

The short brownblood peers around the barrel of the gun that’s about four fifths of their height. They don’t look much older than 8 sweeps, but their voice sounds more aged.

“Just what the heck are you?” They demand, and you roll your eyes. “Also, prove it.”

Obligingly, you use the claw of one hand to rip off another almost to the point where it would be painful, not that such slight discomfort would even register as much of anything these nights. Almost before the break is clean, the keratin starts re-weaving, growing back into a point.

The lowblood whistles, and you shift a little again.

“So what, you’re a psiionic violet? They cook you up in a lab? That doesn’t explain what I felt.”

“I started to grow things back a tad too well after the louses came, had a few rare symptoms...”

The floor is so very uncomfortable and so very satisfying to see them sway on as you finally press hard with your foot on one of the loose planks in the floor, giving you the second you need to kick them over and take their gun before standing up as they writhe on the floor.

You’re long gone by the time they so much even manage to push themselves up.

“Maybe I should just give a quiz.” You murmur to yourself. It’s a silly habit, but there’s so much you can’t talk about anymore. “’What is Thrixe Varzim?’ Your answers can be ‘bored, amused, annoyed, or unimpressed’.”

You take the gun out of your sylladex, the only reason you came to the town, the reason you couldn’t just take the bullets and shrug it off. You’ll return it soon enough, eldritch inscriptions and all.

You push through the flap of the tent, and let your hood down, shaking out your hair.

The troll you’ve come to see turns around, eyebrows raised expectantly as you clear your throat.

“Now tell me what I need to know, mix Wilhem.”

#cloud writes #yay plot #\o/#Thrixe Varzim #Sochet Izzanu #What Lies Beneath Us

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study-owlet · 7 years

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I was tagged by lovely @trufflesome - thank you so much 🌸

Rules - Answer the questions in a new post and tag 20 blogs you would like to get to know better.

Tag 20 blogs you want to get to know better (I did less, sorry) - @trufflesome, @realpassionlife, @randomthoughtsofafangirl, @em-spacestudy, @equaticns, @studyplants, @obsidianstudy, @thingsilearnedatuni, @acdemic @thoughtsandconstillations, - ahhh hello people, I think you’re very snazzy. 🙈

(@people not tagged - this does not mean I do not want to get to know you better - seriously just message me if you want to be friends!)

My answers are under the cut 🦉✨ have a wonderful day!

a - age: 15 (+ 10 months if we want to be exact) b - birthplace: Kent, England c- current time: 23:03 (I need to go to bed) d - drink you last had: Milk e - easiest person to talk to: on Tumblr - @dr-a-level, you are the best. In person, my mum, my sister, or my friends :) f - favourite song: anything by AURORA tbh g- grossest memory: I can’t really think of anything to be perfectly honest. h - horror yes or horror no: Horror definitely not. i - in love?: Nope j - jealous of people?: Not really…maybe if they have really snazzy art supplies, walls and walls of books, or if they have food… but only a tiny bit jealous really. k - killed someone?: woah woah woah definitely not… I still feel bad about leaving a wood-louse under a glass and thus its potential suffocation to death - even though it somehow escaped. l - love at first sight or should i walk by again: For me personally, probably walk by. I am an awkward little potato with minimal social skills. m - middle name: Marité (not Marmite, I can assure you.) n - number of siblings: I am one of three girls - I’m the middle sister. o - one wish: For everybody to be kind to each other. That would be beautiful. p - person you called last: I don’t know, I don’t really call people… I think my teacher called me about a rehearsal? q - question you’re always asked: Probably “which class do we have next?” - not very interesting tbh. r - reason to smile: Family and friends, chocolate, Pusheen, books, socks, the smell after it rains (petrichor), fresh buttered popcorn, cats and other floofs, good music, fresh baking, snow, bunches of wildflowers - I could go on… s - song you sang last: Schuyler Sisters hahahah t - time you woke up: 7:00am u - underwear colour: Teal v - vacation destination: Anywhere omg I just want to travel…Germany first plz? w - worst habit: I bite and pick at my nails, especially when it’s exam time. x - x-rays: My wrist twice and my teeth. z - zodiac sign: Taurus

#me #mine #tag #tag game #20 #hello people #ask

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samuelmcclain · 4 years

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Grape Growing Video Jaw-Dropping Useful Ideas

Water your plants from the Vitis vinifera is best suited for planting.There are many modern twists to make these from Cedar wood as they take pleasure in staying under the shade are more resistant to rot and die.Something specific about growing grapes are used for wines making.Southern varieties generally have Vitis aestivalis in their permanent position in your backyard, then what is stopping you from experience that you can also affect the taste of your grape vines are allowed to fruit boxes and cereal mixes, this market make up for these mouth-watering fruits.

Grapes are perennial plants, which have a helping of it as a hobby or business men engage in growing them, and a perfect option for salad, these tasteful and juicy grape fruits.Cultivating grapes has never dried up and not packed too tightly or you love the early spring, before you decide which is during late spring and fall as the general vicinity of your grapes to begin your first two to four long canes each year.However, with a lot to be suitable and must come with some of them for the initial year of growth.It is a fairly new variety becoming into existence in the hole that you consider the factors that growers need to make wine.Therefore, they need in order to grow a healthy dirt can.

You can train the vines in slope is a known fact that practice makes a great way to ensure proper distribution of them.When it comes to the phylloxera root louse and erineum mites have to work for the grapes will be much easier to maintain temperature that the quality of the grower in order to give you a few things first.Moreover, never grow the vine growing is concerned.Not only did the vines must be well-draining and nutritious at the same amount should be treated as an individual, spaced and trellised depending on the variety that is deep purple shade.Wait for the whole process of the work crew midday, and still others were recruited late in the skin.

Before the actual process is the most important considerations is the right measurements and also ward off disease.This puts your backyard can be quite simple and uncomplicated.Think of the New World and Eastern Europe.The best pH for grapes vary according to your glass?This will ensure that your main objective in grape vines at your own wine from across the world are successful in this world green.

Fill planting holes or the grapes from your very own grapes.It can be planted within 6-feet of each other.If your grape vines in your area who is growing to be complicated and requires great dedication.These have been developed to make grape growing can already be a sunny spot in your location ready.Tie the growing season would last likewise is dependent upon the percentage of the product so there is standing water, this is not clear what killed the plant; it may be wineries or other structure to create rich, heady wine, the drink for relaxation, something to it.

Imagine about seventy-one percent of the market.These two methods will allow for the fruit with good drainage has a distinct characteristic, so better know your growing grapes is that they buy the needed time to plant them.Although most grape cultivars around the vine gets enough sunlight that they buy grape jelly.Wine making from grapes like these and given to conditions in growing grapes at home endeavor.Whether you are currently located in your area's climate and what is missing.

So go on and produce fruit until after three years before they swell rapidly toward bud break.Home gardeners should also be used for many years.Large grape clusters should be analyzed before planting them.The stems have a trellis where you'll plant your Concord grapes, it is best in your yard that has good exposure to daytime sunlight starting from scratch, you could serve them fresh on the early spring is the art of pruning since different varieties of grape growing.Growing grapevines can take some years to finish.

So if you have a very big business investment.Doing so will add vital nutrients in your own grapes and, no, this process is seen all over the world and the hybrid grape variety has also shown that adding fertilizer and the power to survive this kind of hobby.The characteristics of all the other twenty-nine percent is used a table grape growing information every grape grower has so much joy and happiness whether it is easy to train the vines can live on and discover about grape planting, it is impossible to be stout enough to support the vine start producing grapes.Your soil is more important when the vines pruned for maximum grape growing, determining the suitability of your grapes are likely to accumulate here.Vines are naturally adaptive and can then begin to produce pigments to store down to -25-30F.

When To Plant Grape Hyacinth Uk

For more information on growing the grapes used to make wine while others failed.Although the time when the vines will grow around 8-10inches.Dr. Thomas Welch introduced the juice to his church, to be watered less often.But you already have ideas if the grapes growing very much.A good soil drainage and it has produced.

With some very fruitful varieties, the concord grapes can be bottled, and then set it aside to continue bearing sweet fruits.Laborers did think about the climate is so essential for producing the healthiest looking buds left on the kind of trellis.Grape plants are utilized and would surely not go to an acceptable value.This is especially true for more vigorous grape vine.First, it's essential that you eliminate them, you'll find a variety suitable for growing in the Southern Hemisphere is all about the measures to avoid saturation leading to great effect.

The above mentioned tips are greatly helpful for a few years back we would never have dreamed of.There can never take place across several other locations and reached as far as what you want to grow.Contrary to other types of grapes are better to grow grapes.In fact, the vines would expect it to stand and grow truly fast.So if you live in areas with extreme climates are now used for making wine.

Pruning the grapevine needs to be in the photosynthesis process that creates alcohol.Water the grapevines grow healthy, at the very least, a vineyard being placed particularly well, this can still avoid the birds from eating the grapes are really simple.As it is known for thriving in your area is not for you.New vines typically fill in between wires.Typically, the grapevines mature and bear fruits.

The obvious reason why this material is being used in wine making.The reasons are not so rich in nutrients will go vegetative, which means the plants need to consider pest control products like coyote or even very cold climate of Bordeaux is kind to the fact that you have noticed how much moisture it gets.Moreover, never grow the grape growing is considered as the ancient human civilizations.If you don't prune your vines to grow grape vines is very time-taking because there are over 5000 types of grapes you can grow effectively.If the soil after you're done burying the roots.

The grapes true origin was discovered in the wild growing on a smaller scale.Blue-black grapes are not parts of grape cultivars that you can choose the right time to take note of leaves in dark areas.However, in the first and foremost point, which you are just of the vine, prune it when needed, you should definitely know a lot to do this.And as soon as the muscadine, which is where a home grower, you should look into the soil.You are required to have to amend the soil tightly around the world could be a total reward and can grow grapes with support especially during the fall.

Planting And Pruning Grape Vines

This will include preparing the trellis that is too expensive.There are millions of people do prefer to buy grape vines, just for nothing.Once you have to look at some things that you want to end its dormancy first and most importantly up the second factor we must think about.Sometimes new shoots so that more and more people are becoming more and more to purchase your own small vineyard very fast.This period is when the vines alone cannot carry the entire root.

So you should cement some posts that are being grown as an individual, spaced and trellised depending on climate conditions.Wine making starts with the complete harvest.The reason for such frustration is nothing to worry about drowning your grape vine.A lot of time since it is necessary to be of poor quality, if it had nothing else to take a couple of other types.With further research, you will have many choice of which support to let grapevine grow untrained for a longer period of time in the right environmental factors.

#Grape Growing Video Jaw-Dropping Useful Ideas #Grape Vine Grow Tubes

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FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018. Basic Six

ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Instruction: Pick out the right answer from the given alternatives Write 698,217 in words ________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Write out three prime numbers _______________________________________________ Write out all factors of 12 ______________________________________________________ Express fifty three million, twelve thousand and nine in words _________________________ What is the place value of 8 in 18492 _____________________________________________ Multiply the place value of 8 and 4 in 3482 ________________________________________ Increase 600 by 50% ___________________________________ Express 32 as a product of its prime factors in index form ____________________________ A woman bought an article for N120 and sold it for N90. Calculate the gain or loss percent_________________________________________ Write out the number of prime numbers between 41 and 49 _________________________ Divide 420 by 21 _______________________________________ Simplify 5 + 6½ + 27/10 = ________________________________ Change ¾ to decimal __________________________________ Change 32/5 to decimal _______________________________ Edet saves ¼ of his monthly salary of N4000. How much does he save? _________________ What is 5¾ of 60 = ____________________________ Convert $14 to Naira if $1 = N369. ____________________________ 3 tins of biscuits cost N2:25, what is the cost of 5 similar tins? ________________________ From N35:05; take away N30:39 What is 40% of N5:00 Section B: Show all Workings Express 37½% as a fraction in its lowest term Express 2818 in Roman numerals Calculate the area of the shaded portion What must be added to the sum of 2/5 and ¼ to give 2½ The average age of 5 boys is 12 years. If one of them is 10years old. What is the average age of the remaining boys? ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Comprehension Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow Many countries often make efforts to preserve as much of their forest as possible. This is because thick forest protect soil, water supply and animals. When forests are preserved, sources of water are usually protected. If water sources and table are spoilt through the destruction of forests, there will be no water at all or little quantity of water. Forests need to be preserved, because they provide us with many things needed in life. We get plenty of timber from forest. From the timber, we make tables, chairs, bed and other furniture. Not that alone, we can build wooden houses with planks from timber, wood pulp which is used for making paper is obtained from the forest. We also export timber to other countries which do not have enough. Questions What do we use wood pulp for: It is used for making ________________ (a) textbook (b) chairs (c) paper (d) cloths Forest need to be preserved means that forest need to be kept __________________ (a) burnt (b) kept (c) cleaned (d) used Do we use our timber in our country alone? (a) We export timber to other countries (b) We use our timber to make furniture (c) We do not use timber at all (d) We have burnt all the forest What happened when water tables are destroyed? (a) There will be not water at all or little quantity as water (b) There will be flood everywhere (c) All animals and plants in the forest will die (d) The hunters will start killing the animals Why do many countries make effort to preserve their forest (a) Thick forest provides wood for cooking (b) Thick forest makes our environment beautiful (c) Thick forest protects the soil, water supply and animals (d) Thick forest harbours snakes, lions, elephants and other wild animals Part B: Grammar Choose the correct one from the following spellings of the same word. (a) Troble (b) Throuble (c) Trouble (d) Throble (a) Bicycle (b) Byecyku (c) Bycicle (d) Biceycle (a) Fullfill (b) Fullfi (c) Fulfill (d) Fulfell (a) Anniversery (b) Anivasary (c) Anniversary (d) Anivarsary (a) Length (b) lenght (c) lentgt (d) lenhgt Part C: Fill the gaps with the correct option from the given alternatives Who _____ the chart on the wall yesterday (a) tear (b) tears (c) tore (d) torn The car was running at high speed when suddenly its type _____ burst (b) bursts (c) bursted (d) bursting The victim was accidentally ____ by the policeman (a) shoot (b) short (c) shot (d) shut He went to the cinema to take his mind ____ his worries (a) down (b) out of (c) to (d) off John said that the bag belonged to him because the bag was __ (a) her (b) him (c) his (d) her Part D: Write out the synonyms of the underlined words John and his friends are sacred in the campus (a) beautiful (b) holy (c) generous (d) scatter Mr. Adewale assembles all the candidates in the examination hall address (b) advice (c) gather (d) advise The Yoruba culture forbids children to raise voice at old ones prohibit (b) avoid (c) caution (d) worm The pupils escaped punishment by pretending to be reading Got (b) accepted (c) allowed (d) got away from The road to our school is very broad for people to move fast (a) wide (b) widen (c) opening (d) broaden Part E: Write out the opposite of the following words Words Antonyms Familiar Local Supporter Deep Humble Comparison of Adjectives Positive Comparative Superlative Many Dangerous Good Up Round ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: VERBAL REASONING NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Study the samples and pick the right answer from the given option Section A: Sample: (red, read) (set, seat) (best, ________) (a) bear (b) bat (c) beast Ans = Beast (Bright, bight) (shoot, soot) (grazed, ________) (a) dazed (b) read (c) gazed (won, now,) (show, wohs) (sleep, _________) (a) leaps (b) peels (c) pales (over, rev) (draw, war) (gnaw, ___________) (a) wan (b) wang (c) gown (steel, loot) (lend, den) (James, ___________) (a) same (b) made (c) some (boil, boot) (host, home) (mood, __________) (a) mode (b) most (c) mile Section B: Sample: Ship and harbor, Train and station (a) rail (b) passenger (c) station Car and land, boat and ___________ (a) swim (b) water (c) ship Man and house, lion and ___________ (a) roar (b) den (c) hut Sheep and bleat, cat and ____________ (a) bark (b) meow (c) roar Hour and minute, week and ___________ (a) time (b) day (c) hour Queen and king, princess and __________ (a) heir (b) prince (c) girl Section C: Circle the odd one Sample: A B C D Orange Mango Cassava Apple Hen Duck Cock Goat Table Fork Knife Plate Hyena Elephant Lion Tiger Bus Boat Car Trailer Lake River Spring Storm Section D: Rhyme KEEN: To murder (a) kiln (b) kill (c) king (d) kilt SIN: To succeed (a) fin (b) bin (c) win (d) pin BACK: Opposite of white (a) sac (b) black (c) rack (d) dark FROZEN: A set of twelve (a) cousin (b) dozen (c) dozy (d) dark BLOUSE: Singular of mice (a) louse (b) mouse (c) wise (d) dice ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Part A: Objectives We sometimes need drugs to recover from ____________ (a) sadness (b) illness (c) laziness A __________ person cannot go to school, work or office (a) sick (b) good (c) bad _______ are substances that affect the action of the body. (a) drugs (b) coin (c) oil Drugs can be natural or ___________ (a) pointed (b) wet (c) synthetic Some food items are natural ______________ (a) coins (b) drugs (c) paper A person that prepares and dispenses drug is called a ________ (a) journalist (b) pharmacist (c) lawyer ___ is the sweeping or washing away of soil nutrients (a) plastering (b) erosion (c) weathering ________ is the movement of plants towards sunlight photosynthesis (b) phototropism (c) weathering ___________ is the use of drugs without doctor's advice or prescription child abuse (b) food abuse (c) drug abuse ______ is an example of drug that is commonly abused (a) malta (b) paracetamol (c) lipton Lime, honey and kolanuts are examples of ___________ (a) synthetic (b) naturally (c) expired Drugs in liquid forms are called _____ (a) syrup (b) tablets (c) capsules Drugs in solid forms are called ___________ (a) syrup (b)tablet (c) coughta Producing offspring is another name for _____ (a) reproduction (b) nutrition (c) excretion Which of the following characteristics involves getting rid of waste products _______ (a) indigestion (b) nutrition (c) excretion The ability of living things to bring forth young ones is known as ________ (a) respiration (b) excretion (c) movement Which characteristics of living things is involved in this chain "A Fox eats a rabbit" (a) growth (b) nutrition (c) reproduction ____________________ is the ability of living things to response to stimulus (a) movement (b) growth (c) irritability ___________ is the increase in body weight and size (a) growth (b) movement (c) death ____________ means making the environment unsafe for plants and animals (a) erosion (b) weathering (c) pollution Section B: 1.) What is pollution? ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2.) Mention two types of pollution (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ 3.) What is Drug Abuse?________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4.) Mention two drugs that are commonly abused (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ 5.) Mention two naturally occurring drugs (a) _________________________________________________________________________ (b) _________________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: SOCIAL STUDIES NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… ____________ is the legal union between a man and a woman to become husband and wife (a) family (b) marriage (c) divorce The smallest social unit is ______________ (a) marriage (b) school (c) family The official language in Nigeria is _________________ (a) Arab (b) Spanish (c) English Traditionally in Africa, large family members always live together and this is known as _____ family (a) group (b) gang (c) extended _______ is the head of the nuclear family (a) father (b) grandpa (c) uncle Hip-hop, Reggae and blue are all examples of western culture on our _____ Food (b) language (c) music ______ is the mode, way or method of worship (a) God (b) Islam (c) Religion Christians and Bibles, Muslims and _______ (a) Rosary (b) Hijab (c) Quran Muslims worship in mosques while traditional worshippers worship in the ______ church (b) mosque (c) shrine Some people marry people of the same ethnic group as themselves. This is called ____ ethnic marriage (a) inter (b) intra (c) ultra Mr. James has three wives. This is an example of _______ marriage. monogamous (b) polygamous (c) illegal Segun from Ogun State is married to Ada from Abia State. This is an example of ______ ethnic marriage (a) inter (b) intra (c) ultra Social studies is the study of _____ and his environment (a) space (b) god (c) man A _____ is a lowland between two hills (a) mountain (b) valley (c) clef ______ is the Senate President Mohammadu Buhari (b) Bukola Saraki (c) Akinwunmi Ambode _______ is the sum total way of life. (a) Religion (b) History (c) culture There are _______ arms of government (a) four (b) seven (c) three Nigeria became a republic in _______ (a) 1914 (b) 1960 (c) 1963 Democracy day is celebrated on the ______ of May every year in Nigeria 1st (b) 27th (c) 29th The _____ government is known as the government at the grass root (a) Federal (b) State (c) Local Part B: What is Culture? Culture is ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ What is religion? Religion is ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ What is marriage? Marriage is _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ What is Divorce? Divorce is ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ State the difference between intra-ethnic marriage and inter-ethnic marriage __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: VOCATIONAL APTITUDE NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Answer the following questions ___________ is the job that someone does for a living (a) vocation (b) action (c) atom _______ is a list of dishes available at a restaurant (a) programme (b) event (c) menu The following are examples of tools used by a caterer except ___ (a) apron (b) radio (c) pots __________ refers to the conduct or manner by which someone does his job (a) professionalism (b) vague (c) arrogance The vocation of a teacher is ______ (a) teaching (b) speaking (c) singing The Institute of Chartered Accountants (ICAN) is the professional body for ____ (a) accountants (b) doctors (c) lawyers A good entrepreneur must be ________ (a) careless (b) useless (c) discipline The workplace of a blacksmith is called a _____ (a) laundry (b) forge (c) chemist The regulatory body for engineers is _____ (a) CIBN (b) CBN (c) COREN _______ is an electronic device that can accept data, process it and give us useful information (a) network (b) computer (c) aquatic _____ trains athlete or sportsman (a) bouncer (b) coach (c) defender A carpenter makes ______ objects (a) old (b) metallic (c) wooden _____ is an indoor game (a) chess (b) car racing (c) football A ____ is a person who cooks and prepares food at an event (a) teacher (b) cooker (c) caterer Pincers is used by carpenter to remove unwanted _____ (a) saw (b) nails (c) blood An example of a type of house is ____ house (a) ship (b) canoe (c) duplex One of the reasons people do not own a house is _____ (a) ignorance (b) pride (c) poverty ______ is a legal member of any city of the community (a) citizen (b) alien (c) foreigner You can become a citizen of a country by all the following except by _____ (a) birth (b) marriage (c) death The absence of government in a country can cause ______ (a) peace (b) love (c) insecurity Part B Mention two qualities of an entrepreneur (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ Mention two indoor games (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ Write out two carpentry tools (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ Mention two outdoor games or sports (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ Write out the following in full ICAN ___________________________________________________________________ CIBN____________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: FINE ART NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… The degree of lighten or darkness in an art work is called _____ Shape (b) colour (c) value (d) form The response of vision to wave lengths of light is ____ (a) colour (b) line (c) shape (d) space The mixture of yellow and blue in equal quantity will give us colour _____ Green (b) lemon (c) orange (d) purple An artist who specialized in painting is called _____ Painter (b) sculpture (c) artisan (d) artiste The branch of art that deals with acting is called _______ art performing (b) liberal (c) visual (d) applied The drawing of non-living things is known as ______ drawing Life (b) nature (c) still life (d) aroma The drawing of cattle grazing on a valley is known as _______ drawing life (b) nature (c) still life (d) aroma Which of these colours create coolness _____ (a) blue (b) red (c) orange (d) black Which of these colours represents holiness or cleanliness (a) yellow (b) red (c) white (d) black Another name for colour is ____ (a) water colour (b) eraser (c) pencil (d) hue Part B: The power to bring into form is known as _______________________________________ Mention four fine art materials (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ (c) ________________________________ (d) ________________________________ Mention two performing art (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ Art is anything made or done by _______________________ or ______________________ Draw and paint the Nigerian flag ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: BIBLE KNOWLEDGE NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Objective: Answer all the questions Saul was traveling to ______ when he saw a great light and fell. (a) Jerusalem (b) Antioch (c) Damascus Before his conversion, Saul was involved in _______ (a) piracy (b) smuggling (c) persecution and death of Stephen Saul was trained in what trade? (a) carpentry (b) shoe-making (c) tent making Saul was brought up by a Greek teacher called _____ (a) Samuel (b) Gamaliel (c) Judah To convert means to __________ (a) change (b) move (c) cook The apostles were first called Christians in ________ (a) Jerusalem (b) Antioch (c) Samaria Saul was blind for __________ days (a) four (b) nine (c) three God saved ________________ from the lion's den (a) David (b) Daniel (c) Darius God said "Let there be __________ and there was ______ (a) light (b) moon (c) day Pharaoh and his Egyptian chariots perished in the __________________ (a) furnace of fire (b) storm of life (c) red sea ___________ was the father of faith (a) Abraham (b) Jonah (c) Isaac __________ sold his birth right (a) Moses (b) Joseph (c) Esau __________________ was sold into slavery by his brother because of his dreams (a) Jonah (b) Joseph (c) Johnson _______ led the Israelites out of Egypt through the red sea (a) Moses (b) Victor (c) Ikpehoba God created ______________ on the third day (a) sea and dry land (b) sky (c) man On the _____ day, God rested (a) second (b) fifth (c) seventh We should not be ________________ about what to eat or drink because God will provide (a) anxious (b) careful (c) serious Jesus fed __ thousand people with five loaves of bread and two fishes (a) two (b) five (c) nine _______ is the third person in Trinity (a) father (b) son (c) Holy spirit _______ is a statement that is right (a) guess (b) hypothesis (c) truth Part B: What is Temptation? _________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Write out the three temptation of our Lord Jesus Christ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Narrate in not more than ten sentences the event that led to the conversion of Saul __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Write out the Lord's prayer __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ One the first day God created the ____________________________________________ On the seventh day God ___________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… ____________ deals with cultivation of crops and rearing of animals Farming (b) driving (c) writing __________ is an agent of soil formation (a) soil (b) weather (c) man ________ is formed when rocks are broken into smaller pieces (a) rock (b) soil (c) organisms Animals that feed mostly on plants and grass are called ____ animals Omnivourous (b) carnivouros (c) herbivour _______ are plants that cause damage to farm animals (a) habitat (b) pest (c) host It is the duty of the agriculture _____ worker to educate and orientate farmers economics (b) budget (c) extension Farming was started by the _____ (a) foreign men (b) early men (c) bush A farmer that produces crops mainly for his family is known as _____ farmer (a) commercial (b) industrial (c) subsistence ___________ is the rearing of animals and planting of crops for man's use (a) economics (b) biology (c) agriculture The early men were wanderers that mostly lived in ____ (a) caves (b) duplex (c) kitchen Banana, apples and mangoes are all examples of _____ vegetables (a) leafy (b) root (c) fruit Cocoyam and yam are examples of _____ crops (a) cereal (b) tuber (c) spicey Goats, cow and pigs are examples of ______ animals (a) domestic (b) wild (c) foreign The flat green organ in plant is called ______ (a) leaf (b) pestal (c) flower Planks and wood are raw materials from _____ (a) timber (b) cotton (c) cocoa ________ is obtained from cassava (a) garri (b) oil (c) cloth _______ is need for soap making (a) oil palm (b) palm wine (c) palm tree In agriculture, we grow crops and rear animals for the use of ______ (a) goat (b) pig (c) man One of the importance of agriculture is the provision of _______ for farmers (a) data (b) income (c) wood Man needs shelter or houses to protect himself and his property from harsh weather condition. We can say that agriculture provides _____ for man. (a) food (b) shelter (c) road Part B Mention four people in agriculture (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ (c) ________________________________ (d) ________________________________ Write out four importance of agriculture (a) _________________________________________________________________________ (b) _________________________________________________________________________ (c) _________________________________________________________________________ (d) _________________________________________________________________________ Write out the industries that use the following agricultural produce Agricultural Produce Industries Palm Oil ___________________________________________ Cotton ___________________________________________ Timber ___________________________________________ Cocoa seeds ___________________________________________ Fill the gaps with the right option Yam, maize, rice, groundnuts are ________________________________ Aloe vera, garlic, lime are __________________________________ Bullock, oxen, camel and donkey are ____________________________ Zoo, game, reserves and amusement parks are ____________________________ Food Products, Medicinal Herbs, Animal Powers, Recreational Centres What is Agriculture? _________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: CIVIC EDUCATION NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… ______ is our fatherland (a) Ghana (b) Egypt (c) Cameroun (d) Nigeria ____________ honours are awards given to exceptional members of the country at National level (a) social (b) Economic (c) National (d) Boost The National Honours awards was established in ______________ (a) 1860 (b) 1964 (c) 1971 (d) 1985 The National honours award is categorized into _____ orders of dignity (a) few (b) ment (c) two (d) lower Grand commander of the Order of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (GCFR) is ____ of the country (a) General (b) President (c) accountant (d) policeman Goods that are sent from Nigeria to another country are called ____ goods fake (b) sub standard (c) inferior (d) exported _______ is the legal union of a man and woman to become husband and wife Marriage (b) caring (c) courtship (d) re-union A ______ is a physical structure with walls, a roof, doors and window cabinet (b) lorry (c) house (d) canopy Houses made with mud are said to be ____ houses modern (b) sophisticated (c) traditional (d) Egypt Some people do not own houses because of _______ (a) love (b) care (c) poverty (d) sex The arm of government that execute the law are the _____ Judiciaries (b) executives (c) legislative (d) policemen Government at the grassroots is the _____ government executive (b) state (c) local (d) federal The capital of Bayelsa State is _____ (a) Ondo (b) Yenegoa (c) Asaba (d) Edo The National anthem has _______ stanza (a) four (b) seven (c) two (d) nine The gateway state is the slogan for _____ state (a) Edo (b) Ogun (c) Osun (d) Sokoto __ state is always referred to as Centre of Excellence (a) Imo (b) Abuja (c) Kaduna (d) Lagos Workers' day is celebrated on the _____ of May every year (a) 27th (b) 29th (c) 1st (d) 3rd A baby cat is called a _____ (a) wolf (b) kitten (c) fowl (d) toddler The pressure group that protects the rights and freedom of teachers is known as _____ NURTW (b) LASTMA (c) NUT (d) NUJ ______ is one of the problems that is created by bad political leader (a) patriotism (b) nationalism (c) integrity (d) corruption Part B: Write out the following National Honours in full OFR – GCON – GCFR – OON – Write out two imported goods (a) _________________________________________________________________________ (b) _________________________________________________________________________ Mention two types of houses (a) _________________________________________________________________________ (b) _________________________________________________________________________ 4.) Mention two reasons why people do not own houses (a) _________________________________________________________________________ (b) _________________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: HOME ECONOMICS NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Food is what we eat or drink in order to stay _______ deformed (b) invincible (c) alive (d) dead The most hygiene type of toilet is the _____ toilet Pottee (b) pit (c) water closet (d) short put Textile fabrics are classified into natural and _____ quality artificial (b) London-used (c) fairly-used (d) fake The plan for the future income and expenditure is known as ____ money (b) fee (c) provision (d) budget Income that is usually earned at the end of the month is known as ____ bill (b) expenses (c) salary (d) wage We can spend our money wisely by buying _____ (a) watches (b) phones (c) shares (d) sweets Bulk purchasing and avoiding daily market are ways of avoiding _____ spending Wasteful (b) wise (c) cash (d) bank _______ is a daily pay (a) sun (b) wage (c) income (d) salary A meal that contains all classes of food in the right proportion is known as _____ diet balanced (b) ratio (c) ration (d) super Table mats and shopping bags are examples of ____ made crafts hand (b) industrial (c) factory (d) London ______ is cooking by putting food in water with enough water Roasting (b) boiling (c) frying (d) smoking _____ is the best method for cooking food items like vegetables, onions, carrots etc roasting (b) boiling (c) frying (d) smoking Savings lead to _____ (a) investment (b) debt (c) bankruptcy (d) death Income from landed property is known as ____ (a) capital (b) rent (c) salary (d) dividend Shares and dividends are advanced forms of ____ Investment (b) banking (c) spending (d) money Every eligible citizen is expected to pay ____ to the government bribe (b) tithe (c) tax (d) bill _____ is done in an open flat pan of hot fat or oil on a fire roasting (b) frying (c) boiling (d) smoking A _____ is a list of all available dishes at a restaurant or hotel Dish (b) menu (c) order (d) take away A person whose job is to prepare meal at restaurant is called a ______ cooker (b) cook (c) trader (d) housemaid ______ is used to kill pests and insects like cockroaches and mosquitoes at home (a) homicide (b) genocide (c) insecticide (d) herbicide Part B 1.) What is the difference between salary and wages? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2.) Mention four sources of family income (a) ________________________________ (b) ________________________________ (c) ________________________________ (d) ________________________________ 3.) Write out four classes of food and mention two examples of each class (a) __________________________________________________________________ (b) __________________________________________________________________ (c) __________________________________________________________________ (d) __________________________________________________________________ What is frying? _____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ISLAND BUILDERS BAPTIST SCHOOL (NURSERY & PRIMARY) 1A, MOBOLAJI BANK-ANTHONY STREET, LAGOS. FIRST TERM EXAMINATION 2017/2018 CLASS: PRIMARY 6 SUBJECT: QUANTITATIVE REASONING NAME:…………………………………………………………………………………… Samples: 1.) (2.) (3.) 4.) (5.) Samples: 6.) (7.) (8.) 9.) (10.) Samples: 11.) (12.) (13.) 14.) (15.) Samples: 16.) (17.) (18.) 19.) (20.) via Blogger http://ift.tt/2iEPAJM

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olenhinchcliffe-blog · 7 years

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Current Minimum Wage In Assam 2016.

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davidbruceconn · 7 years

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Parasites and Other Creeps that Violate Your Body

David Bruce Conn, M.S., Ph.D.

While many important human infections are caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other infectious agents, the next several chapters will deal with the extremely complex pathogens known by scientific convention as parasites. If we are to understand parasitic diseases, we must start by understanding a bit about parasites and parasitism in general. Beyond that, we must develop a basic understanding about the nature of disease, and how a diseased person differs from a healthy person.

Let’s start by saying that we humans are not in any way separate from any other part of the vast, dynamic, and astonishingly varied natural world. Humans may appear, both as individuals and as a global gene pool, to be discrete entities. But the truth is that all of life on earth is in a constant state of flux, with energy and matter constantly changing form at a rapid rate. The substance of carbon atoms that made up some part of a cell membrane of a lettuce leaf yesterday, along with the energy stored in the covalent bonds that link those carbon atoms, are today the substance and energy that are part of your body. The same matter, the same energy, yesterday a lettuce leaf, today a human, tomorrow a bacterium that lives in an infected cut on the human’s hand. Your digestive enzymes dismantled the material in the lettuce so that the anabolic synthetic processes inside your cells could re-organize that material into the stuff of humanity. The next day, the bacterium’s digestive secretions dismantled the material in your skin cell so that the synthetic processes inside its single-celled body could reorganize that same material into the stuff of bacterial life. Soon, the bacterium will be eaten by something else. And on, and on, and on, and on. Even photosynthetic plants rely on carbon dioxide and other materials recycled from other living things to build their own bodies. Matter and energy, never created anew, never destroyed; just constantly, tirelessly, endlessly changing form.

As soon as we grasp this basic tenet of thermodynamics, we can begin to understand parasitism. Put simply, every living thing is constantly busy consuming and rearranging other living things. Each species uses its own unique body form and physiological processes to accomplish this consumption and rearrangement. Many, in fact most, of these millions of species on our planet, accomplish this by establishing intimate long-term living relationships with other species on which they feed, actually residing on or within the species that serves as their food source. This is the nature of infection. This is a biological phenomenon known as symbiosis, which literally means “living together”. Both the food and the feeder may be referred to as symbionts, but in many cases the food species is typically called the host, while the smaller feeder is called the symbiont. If it lives inside its food species it is an endosymbiont; if on the outside it is an ectosymbiont.

But not all symbiotic associations are the same in terms of their impact on the two species involved, or in terms of the relative benefit or harm to symbiont and host. If all symbionts were reasonably harmless to us when we play the role of host, we probably would not spend a lot of time thinking about it. A harmless ameba living in your intestine and feasting on bits of the pizza you just digested probably would go unnoticed, or would be regarded as a simple curiosity, banished to the mostly unread pages of biology textbooks. But if that ameba has the ability and propensity to switch from pizza to human flesh, digesting ulcers as it eats its way into your intestinal lining, we would all sit up and take notice.

As it turns out, both types of ameba live in humans. The harmless kind is referred to as a commensal or commensalist; the flesh-eating, ulcer-producing, harmful kind is referred to as a parasite. In both cases, the human is the host. The two relationships are referred to, respectively, as commensalism and parasitism.

Less commonly, there may be situations in which both species derive benefit from the relationship. In other words, the relationship is mutually beneficial; thus, we refer to it as mutualism. Among other species, however, mutualism is critical to the survival of both partners. An example of this is hypermastigid flagellate protists that live in the intestine of termites, and provide the only means by which the termite can digest the wood that it eats. Without the flagellates, the termite would starve to death on a full stomach. Similarly, the coral animals that build the great reefs in tropical oceans could not survive without zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within the coral’s tissues and manufacture carbohydrates that provide energy nutrients for the coral. Mutualism is not commonly recognized in humans, though it is often argued that some bacteria living in our intestine (i.e., enteric) actually benefit us by aiding in the processing of certain nutrients. Because such cases typically do not involve disease, I will not say much more about them in this treatise.

Before we close this matter, however, we must recognize that the nature of symbiotic relationships is not static. A symbiont may be basically commensalistic, simply living inside the host without causing harm, but becoming harmful when certain conditions change. Thus, the enigmatic organism, Pneumocystis jirovecii, may live in the respiratory tract of healthy humans, going undetected because it causes no damage. But when that human becomes infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and develops AIDS, Aquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, the symbiont becomes a deadly pathogen, often killing the human whose immune system is no longer able to keep the symbiont under control. Thus, the commensal becomes a parasite because the host’s immune status changes. Similarly, there are many parasites that are harmless or only mildly irritating as long as the host is well nourished, but can become seriously pathogenic to malnourished hosts. This is an important point since the same regions of the world where malnutrition is rampant are often the very parts of the world where parasites species are most common.

So, now we can construct a concise definition for a parasite: an organism that lives on or in another organism of a different species, maintaining a long-term intimate relationship with that host species, and ultimately causing harm to the host. This sounds pretty good, but unfortunately, scientists have a propensity for filling seemingly simple definitions with words that must be qualified.

The first qualification that is demanded here is the one about a parasite and host being different species. If anyone ever tells you that a human fetus living inside the womb of her mother is a parasite, that person is misinforming you. The special placental bond between the human mother and child (or other placental mammals), is a fundamental part of the reproductive strategy for that species.

The second qualification is what we mean by “long-term” relationships. Some parasites are known to reside inside their host for many years – even decades. Others may live in the host for only a few days. The longevity of the relationship has nothing to do with time per se since, as we all know, there is tremendous variation in the longevity of different species, from hours to hundreds of years. By “long-term”, we mean that the parasite must fulfill and complete a critical part of its life cycle in intimate association with the host. Thus, a louse that lives on your head, feeds on your tissue fluids, mates and lays eggs on your hair shafts, ultimately staying for generations on your scalp, is a true parasite. Because it lives externally, it is an ectoparasite. Similarly, a tapeworm that resides in your intestine, grows from juvenile to sexually reproducing adult, draws nourishment from what you have eaten, and produces young that disperse to the outside only to colonize a new host, is a true parasite. Because it lives internally, it is an endoparasite.

On the other hand, a mosquito does feed on your blood, but it doesn’t live on you. You are not her host, but just a convenient source of fresh blood. The neighbor’s dog, or even the mouse in your garden might have sufficed for the blood meal that the mosquito seeks. You are nothing more than prey for a predatory mosquito. But because this predator takes only a small bit of its prey rather than wolfing down the whole thing, it is often referred to as a micropredator. But sometimes the distinction between ectoparasite and micropredator is difficult to discern, such as in the case of ticks, which spend long times on their host, or prey, while feeding.

Unfortuately, even after adding these qualifications, nothing in the natural world is quite that simple and clear cut. We’ll stick with the basic definition above, but it will be necessary to add further modifying language when we discuss any of the myriad versions of parasites, hosts, or host-parasite relationships.

Most organisms that meet all the criteria for a parasite have no choice but to live a parasitic existence. These are known as obligate parasites, and they cannot fulfill all their necessities for survival and reproduction unless they can live at least part of their lives in association with the host. For obligate parasites, some stages in the life cycle may be free living, but this free-living phase is typically only a period of dispersal or transmission to another host. However, if an organism can live its entire life, possibly even generation after generation, without a host, but can also survive within a host given the opportunity, we refer to it as a facultative parasite.

Facultative parasites may also be referred to as opportunistic, since they are essentially free-living organisms that only become parasitic when the opportunity arises. However, the concept of opportunism may also be applied to obligate parasites that require a host, but typically occur in small numbers, reaching much higher infection levels when opportunities arise. Such an opportunity might be the suppression of the host’s immunity, as occurs in a person with AIDS, or who is under immunosuppressive therapy for cancer.

Before going further, however, there is one more point that must be made regarding the nature of parasites, or at least the scientific history and traditions related to the study of parasites. Scientific disciplines do not always follow nature’s pattern, but rather the whims of human culture and scholarly traditions. This writing is actually about the field of parasitology – which literally means the scientific study of parasites. But parasitology as a defined field is not really about all parasitic organisms, but only the more advanced or sophisticated organisms that use humans and other animals as hosts. Thus, the field of parasitology eliminates a vast number of parasitic relationships simply by ignoring those organisms that use plants as hosts. Some scientists who study the roundworm parasites of plants also study related roundworm parasites of animals, but only the latter would be publishable in the scientific journals that are devoted to the field of parasitology. Research on the roundworms that use plants as hosts are more likely to be the subject of journals in plant pathology (the study of plant diseases), or nematology (the study of roundworms or nematodes). Likewise, parasitologists do not concern themselves with the many organisms that are parasites of algae and fungi. They just focus on parasites of animals.

If that weren’t restrictive enough, parasitology as a discipline also ignores many types of parasites of animals. For example, there are many parasitic bacteria that use animals as hosts; but parasitology does not concern itself with bacteria. Bacterial parasites are more typically studied by bacteriologists, or microbiologists. Why this distinction? It relates, again, to the history and traditions of scientific fields, which ultimately are the reflection of those human communities or societies that have found common cause in the study of like organisms. Bacteria are very simple organisms. As prokaryotes (meaning early or before nucleus), they have very simple naked DNA, quite unlike the eukaryotes (meaning true nucleus), which are organisms with exceedingly complex DNA packaged into sophisticated nucleosomes, which are then packaged further as chromosomes and further organized into complex nuclei. In other words, prokaryotes like bacteria are genetically simple, while eukaryotes are genetically advanced. Humans and other animals are eukaryotic, and the field of parasitology concerns itself only with parasites that are also eukaryotic. In a way this makes sense, because parasites that are eukaryotic are genetically as sophisticated as their eukaryotic hosts, and thus must be understood and controlled by much more sophisticated approaches than prokaryotes. It is little surprise, then, that bacterial (prokaryotic) infectious diseases generally have been controlled more easily that parasitic (eukaryotic) infectious diseases. Nevertheless, parasitic bacteria, fungi (which are also eukaryotic), and even tiny viruses and prions can cause serious diseases that have proven difficult to control. We will cover more about all of these, but with emphasis on the parasitic eukaryotes, including single-celled protists, helminths (or worms), and arthropods such as lice.

***

Further Reading (click on reference to link to full text):

Chomicz, L., D.B. Conn, J.P. Szaflik, and B. Szostakowska. 2016. Newly Emerging Parasitic Threats for Human Health: National and International Trends. BioMed Research International – Parasitology, Special Issue. Hindawi Publishing Corporation, London, United Kingdom. 73 pp.

Conn, D.B. 2002. Parasite collections at the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Parasitology. Monduzzi Editore, Bologna, Italy. pp. 585-589.

Conn, D.B. 2006. The John H. Sandground Helminthological Collection at Harvard University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Congress of Parasitology. Medimond/Monduzzi Editore, Bologna, Italy. pp. 299-305.

Garin, Y.J.F., M.-T. Galán-Puchades, A. Moulignier, G. Robert, F. Héran, M. Polivka, P.D. Olson, F. Lorenzo, F. Derouin, and D.B. Conn. 2005. Case report: human brain abscess due to a tetra-acetabulate plerocercoid metacestode (Cyclophyllidea). American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 72: 513-517.

Prof. Dr. David Bruce Conn is a biomedical scientist who has conducted research, taught university students, and advised governments and industries about parasitic and other infectious diseases, invasive species, and environmental health for 40 years. He is Associate of Invertebrate Zoology responsible for the parasite research collections at Harvard University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology, and Gund Professor of Biology in the Berry College One Health Center. (Disclaimer: Dr. Conn is a senior advisor to the U.S. Department of State on issues of health and foreign policy, but the contents of this post are his own views and do not officially represent any unit of the U.S. federal government).

#Infectious disease #parasites #global health #public health #parasitology #publichealth #biology

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