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#interdisciplinary love affairs
educationseekers · 21 days
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Top 7 Job Options after B Tech Biotechnology
Biotechnology is a blend of biology and technology. It's like exploring a new frontier where science and innovation meet. This field has the power to change how we do things in medicine, farming, and taking care of our planet. It's a fascinating area that draws in curious minds, especially those who love both biology and engineering.
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This interdisciplinary science intersects with biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology, driving innovations in medicine, agriculture, and industry using advanced technology.
In simple terms, biotech is about discovering nature's secrets and using them to make the world a better place. 
Biotechnology courses are in high demand globally, especially in India. The B Tech Biotechnology program is like a guiding star for future engineers. In four years, students dive deep into subjects like biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, molecular biology, bioinformatics and many more.
These are the basics needed to understand the world of biology. But it's not just about learning facts; it's about doing research to bring ideas to life. Students get their hands-on experience with experiments, practical training sessions, internships etc. It's a place where creativity thrives, where students are always pushing the limits and discovering new possibilities. 
Shoolini University is the first and best biotechnology university in India.
The B Tech Biotechnology course at Shoolini is one of the most popular courses among students. B Tech Biotech graduates have numerous career opportunities. Career options range from Biochemist, Biomedical Engineer, Medical or Research Scientist, Microbiologist, Process Development Scientist, to Product Manager and Bioinformatician.  
Let us deep dive to learn about top seven job options after B Tech Biotechnology degree.  
Bioprocess Engineer 
Imagine being the mastermind behind the manufacturing processes of life-saving biopharmaceuticals! As a bioprocess engineer, your role involves designing and optimizing these crucial processes. Your work ensures the efficient production of biopharmaceuticals, making a significant impact on healthcare. 
Research Scientist 
If you're passionate about delving into the depths of scientific inquiry, a career as a research scientist might be perfect for you. In this role, you'll conduct experiments, analyze data, and work towards developing innovative solutions as a biotechnology researcher. Your contributions to scientific research could lead to breakthrough discoveries and advancements in the field. 
Geneticist 
Dive into the fascinating world of genes and heredity as a geneticist. Your job entails studying genes, variations, and hereditary traits to understand diseases better and develop effective treatments. With your expertise, you can contribute to groundbreaking research aimed at combating various genetic disorders and improving human health. 
Bioinformatics Analyst 
Are you skilled in both biology and computer science? A career as a bioinformatics analyst might be the perfect blend for you. In this role, you'll utilize computational tools and algorithms to analyze biological data, deciphering complex genetic and molecular information. Your work plays a crucial role in advancing our understanding of biological systems and developing new therapies. 
Biotechnology Consultant 
Combine your knowledge of biotechnology with problem-solving skills to become a valuable biotechnology consultant. Businesses in the industry rely on consultants for expert advice and guidance. Your strategic insights can help companies navigate challenges and capitalize on opportunities in the competitive biotech landscape. 
Regulatory Affairs Manager 
Ensure that biotech products meet regulatory standards and guidelines as a regulatory affairs manager. This role involves staying updated on government regulations and overseeing compliance throughout the product development process. Your expertise in regulatory affairs is vital for securing approvals and bringing biotech innovations to market. 
Pharmaceutical Project Manager 
Take charge of overseeing the development, planning, and execution of projects related to drug discovery and development as a pharmaceutical project manager. Your organizational skills and knowledge of biotechnology play a crucial role in driving projects towards successful outcomes.  
Choosing the right institution is crucial for a promising Biotech career. If you are an aspiring student looking for a fulfilling career in the dynamic sector of Biotechnology, Shoolini University is your destination.  
Know More about Shoolini University 
Shoolini University is the No.1 Private University in India as per Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2024 and QS World University Rankings 2024.
Shoolini is ranked No.1 in India and No.5 in Asia in citations per paper as per the QS World University Rankings Asia 2024.
The university is also leading in patent filings, with over 1300 patents from both faculty and students. Recently, one of its faculty members got their research paper published in the renowned journal "Nature." With all these achievements, Shoolini University stands out as the perfect place to study in himachal. 
Shoolini offers a curriculum focused on research and growth, with 104+ modern laboratories and 10 centers of excellence. The world class faculty comprises experts from prestigious institutions like IITs, IIMs, NITs, IISc, multinational corporations, and pharmaceutical companies.
Many faculty members have international qualifications from leading global institutions, ensuring world-class education for students. 
The School of Biotechnology and the School of Bio-Engineering and Food Technology at Shoolini offer various Biotechnology courses. These programs focus on practical learning, including hands-on training projects, internships at international universities, and practical sessions with industry professionals.
The university follows a unique approach where each student is encouraged to file at least one patent during their undergraduate studies.
Additionally, the fully residential undergrad Summit Research Program (SRP) allows students to carry out quality research, publish papers and file patents from the first year of study.  
Wrapping Up 
Biotechnology is transforming industries and creating new job opportunities. It presents a vast spectrum of possibilities for those aspiring a fulfilling career in biotechnology. Shoolini University, known as the premier biotechnology university in India, offers the perfect platform to build your career in this dynamic field. With comprehensive training and education, you'll be equipped to excel in the evolving landscape of biotechnology. Become a pioneer in shaping the future of biotech, driving positive change in our world with Shoolini University.  
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cottoncandylit · 5 months
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The Ballad of Laura and Lizzie: A Queer Reading of Rosetti's Goblin Market (post 3/5)
How "Come buy, come buy" became a symbol for lesbian love in the Victorian era.
This poem... what can I say about it more than it is VERY vivid, VERY capitalistic, and VERY (or... kind of) problematic. I first learned of it during my first semester at university, in a Victorian literature and culture class. I presented on it. It was kind of scary.
But first, a plot summary of this wacky poem:
The story begins with vivid imagery of goblins (i.e., short, fanged men) selling fruit within a glen, exclaiming "Come buy, come buy" throughout the days and nights. Rosetti gives us an extensive list of many fruits, most of which are exotic to the British homeland. Laura, the tempted one in the story, soon falls into temptation at the climax of the poem. She is enveloped by the goblin's fruit and soon begins to wither. Lizzie then buys the fruit for Laura and they embrace and continue on life as it was before, yet always tainted by the fruit of the goblins.
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Now, some queer analysis!
In Queer Victorian Identities, author Johnathan Hay argues the following:
"In their relation toward each other, Laura and Lizzie appear to be extraordinarily intimate for sisters, 'Crouching close together' in 'Among the brookside rushes', and spending copious amounts of time together 'Evening by evening'"
To be abundantly fair, this poem reeks of lesbian love affairs, even if that does come at the cost of incestuous relationships between the sisters. In particular, I argue that the lines below are indicative of a lesbian allegory, even if that term was not in use at the time:
"Eat me, drink me, love me; / Laura, make much of me"
However, this really, really isn't the only place of... unbridled sexualization of this relationship? Consider the following lines:
"She kiss’d and kiss’d her with a hungry mouth. / Her lips began to scorch..."
Now, if you think this can be read in some other way, just let me know. But, as far as I'm concerned, this is absolutely a sapphic/lesbian allegory for a time where queer identity was notoriously masqueraded behind the Gothic. Further, I argue, like Hay argues, that the relationship between the sisters goes far beyond just familial ties, and that the quotes I've detailed are, by and large, significations of a queer aspect of the poem.
As with Jekyll and Hyde, this seems a peculiar way to express queer love, and I genuinely agree with this assumption. They both are weird. That's the purpose of the Gothic genre.
However, if you disagree with either of these readings, feel free to comment, like, share, etc. Next on the agenda will be a queer reading of the relationship between notoriously flamboyant and androgynous Ezra Jennings and the rugged, masculine Franklin Blake from Wilkie Collins's The Moonstone.
Under the cut: Citations!
Hay, J. (2018). Queer Victorian Identities in Goblin Market (1862) and In Memoriam (1850): Uncovering the Subversive Undercurrents of the Literary Canon. Exclamat!on: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2, 149 - 172
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asjewelrydesignus · 11 months
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Jewelry Designing and Online Vending
There are many new designers who want to enter the jewelry market. But what is expected out of them?
You don't need to dream with your eyes open or shut. To transform your dreams into reality, you simply need to marry your knowledge to passion. And that's exactly what Diane Reed, an electronics engineer did, when she began her online jewelry product store. She has more than 1,200 designs on fashion and costume jewelry and caters to both men and women Ashley Schenkein Jewelry Design
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Diane graduated from a leading university in telecom and began her professional career with an IT major. But her passion was to design jewelry and open an online jewelry product store. She soon started as an amateur designer and when her designs started winning praise, she quit her job and plunged full time into jewelry designing. Diane, by her own admittance, defies traditional perceptions. Fashion and technology usually doesn't go together. But she is happy to have found her true calling. Diane is now the designer, merchandiser, and salesperson all rolled into one, and she is loving every moment of it.
Designing a jewelry piece, Diane says, has to be a well thought out process. At her online jewelry product store, Diane and her team decides on a story several months in advance. The market research team gives her comprehensive insights on customer demands, while Diane personally oversees the making of each piece. Watching the firm grow is her biggest satisfaction.
Secrets of the Art
Designing jewelry pieces that are relevant to customer demands is almost an interdisciplinary art. While thinking of some design pattern, the designer must be capable to ascertain the market potential of the final product. Besides, knowledge about the branding and marketing channels is undeniably a plus point. While setting up an online jewelry product store could be a clever idea, given the increasing popularity of eCommerce, a physical store too helps where buyers can come and check out the creations. Jewelry designing could be a rewarding career if you can grasp the various aspects of the trade like data affinity, business sensitivity, sensing consumer behavior patterns and devising a sound branding strategy could be the key.
Diane says that passion alone can't get a jewelry designing enthusiast much far in his/her career. A formal training could be necessary. Being an apprentice to a leading jeweler could also help. The tricks of the trade can be learnt there.
State of affairs
Diane says that innovation in designs is what customers want these days. The traditional stereotype designs are not finding favor with buyers. Innovation is essential for fulfilling changing demands. Designers wanting to make it big must be aware of it. But there is a genuine lack of design-led innovations with senior jewelers still stuck with traditional 60s and 70s designs. Diane says that more young entrepreneurs should enter the market. But mere setting up an online jewelry product store is not enough. Most new designers merely stock products from other manufacturers and are not interested in building their signature brand. Diane also advises not to recycle the older designs but to come up with new ones that stamp originality.
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Estate Planning Attorney Roy Utah
Estate Planning Attorney Roy Utah
Few things are more important to the success of your estate plan than the attorney you choose to design and draft it. Almost as important is the relationship that is formed between that attorney and other professional advisors who serve you in the areas of financial advice and accounting. All successful estate planning is the result of several professions working together for the good of the client. However, professionals of one group sometimes have misconceptions of professionals belonging to other groups. For example, the financial advisor may see the estate planning attorney as little more than a document scrivener. But this is far from the truth. Many attorneys who limit their practice to estate planning are values-based, relationship-driven, client-centered and counseling-oriented. And the good ones are willing to work together with other professionals on your behalf. They understand that thorough estate planning involves more than just legal advice. The key is to find those attorneys who meet this description. So where do you find these rare creatures? How do you know if you’re dealing with the right kind of attorney? The right kind of attorney will have an orientation toward relationship-building and counseling rather than mere document preparation. The first thing he or she will offer is the ability to listen carefully to not only your goals – but also your hopes, dreams, and aspirations for yourself and your loved ones. The attorney will carry on a sensitive dialogue that will enable you to make clear your wishes to maintain control over your affairs, to be cared for properly in the event of a disability and to provide meaningfully for your loved ones after you are gone. It’s About More Than Just Taxes Any competent estate planning attorney can help you navigate the legal intricacies and tax laws that pertain to the passing of wealth. But the right kind of estate planning attorney will also be interested in your desire to pass along more than just money. He or she will ask about and explain how to accomplish such things as: • funding the education of offspring for several generations • meeting philanthropic goals that will leave a legacy for your community • preserving family history and stories that support the values you believe in • continuing or divesting a family business • caring for a surviving spouse regardless of circumstances • and much more. On a less positive, but equally important note, the right kind of attorney will ask about such things as: • the complexities of the family relationships that may exist due to second marriage situations • the special health needs of a grandchild • the son or daughter-in-law who is not to be trusted • the child or grandchild who is a spendthrift or suffers from substance abuse Such in-depth counseling forms a strong foundation on which a long-term relationship is built. That relationship is important because an estate plan is not a transaction. Rather, it’s an ongoing process that should be reviewed from time to time throughout your life – and potentially survives through several generations. You may choose to involve your adult children in the planning process, and the right attorney will build a relationship with them as well. An Interdisciplinary Approach Another trait of the right kind of attorney is true commitment to the team approach in estate planning. A good estate planning attorney recognizes that every member of the planning team (including the investment advisor, the insurance professional and the CPA) is vital to the success of the plan. The right attorney will involve the other advisors in the long-term relationship you have to the degree that you are comfortable with that arrangement. Legal documents are not enough. Even documents that have been drafted from in-depth counseling and are custom-designed to meet the unique needs of the client are not enough. Documents standing alone are like the proverbial automobile without fuel. The documents’ instructions only apply to assets that are properly owned. For example, a will only controls those things owned in the individual’s name–not jointly. The trust only controls those things owned by the trustee of the trust. An irrevocable life insurance trust works only if it is properly funded with a suitable insurance policy. Advanced entities require careful balancing of assets for maximum effectiveness. Accurate valuation of your business interests is imperative. New planning tools often require additional accounting and tax advice. Financial and insurance advisors, as well as accountants, provide the fuel that is needed to help ensure that appropriate financial assets are allocated and funded correctly, offer necessary valuations and tax returns, and provide the means for proper balance within the plan. The estate planning attorney you work with should not only recognize these truths, but be cooperative and collegial with the other professionals that are providing these things. Each member of the interdisciplinary team provides a cross-check for the other members. If there is disagreement among the professionals on a strategy or its implementation, it can be discussed and worked out between them as a team. After all, estate planning is both an art and a science. In this way, you are served with unanimous agreement among the professionals instead of getting contradicting advice from multiple sources. Mutual respect and clear protocols will characterize the interdisciplinary team that is working well together. Each team member will know exactly what is expected of him or her, and communication with each other and with you will be constant and clear. As mentioned, the right kind of attorney will be focused on a long-term (even multi-generational) relationship you and your family. Therefore, the attorney will not have a transactional approach to the estate plan, but rather a process approach. An estate plan is never really done until the person doing the planning has passed away and every instruction for every beneficiary of every subsequent generation has been carried out. Those who speak of the plan in the past tense (“They did their estate plan…”) may have a shortsighted perspective. A Strategic Process to Support the Relationships The client-centered attorney will ensure that everything possible is done so that the plan is carried to fruition and your expectations are met. There is nothing as constant as change. Your personal, family and financial situations change all the time. Kids get married and have children; there are divorces and remarriages; real estate and financial assets change value as the market goes up or down; a child marries someone you don’t approve of; a grandchild gets involved with drugs; you win the lottery; and so on. In addition, laws (both tax and non-tax) change constantly. First we have an estate tax. Then we’re told the estate tax isn’t so bad. The estate tax is abolished. Oops, the estate tax is back! Assets in retirement accounts and trusts are protected from creditors and predators. But then a court in one state says that some protected assets may not be protected in certain circumstances. There’s no way that a will or a trust drafted 20 years ago (or even 5 years ago) is current with all those changes. So updating and maintenance of the plan are required in order for it to work. The other thing that is constantly changing (or should be) is the growth and education of the attorney and every advisor working with you on your plan. Over time, new planning strategies are developed, new tools are discovered, and there are better ways to accomplish a goal. Of course, you will continue growing as well, and your goals for the plan could change. The right estate planning attorney has systems in place to ensure he or she stays in touch with you, that the rest of the planning team knows of changes, and that there are methods to adjust the plan in light of those changes. As every member of the planning team focuses on the needs of the client, the process will run smoothly, and you will be more comfortable with the advice that is given and the decisions you make. The attorney will also be aware that for a plan to work well, the people who will help in the future need to know what’s going on. If the children will someday serve as trustees and personal representatives, the attorney might be involved in teaching those children what to do. If ongoing trusts have been established to protect those children and grandchildren, the other advisors should be available to continue serving as advisors to the subsequent generations instead of losing that expertise and familiarity. The client-centered interdisciplinary approach can make that happen. Your Role in the Estate Planning Process Your role in the process is an active role, not a passive one. You should avoid the attorney who is content with simply telling you what to do, and then throwing together some documents to accomplish it. That is the attorney’s plan – not yours. In summary, if you’re working with the right estate planning attorney, you should plan on being involved in three distinct steps: 1. Develop a plan with counseling-oriented (rather than document-oriented) professionals. 2. Commit you and your family to an ongoing maintenance and education program. 3. Assure that your wisdom is passed along with your wealth. As you consider those you love, and those material things that you’ll someday leave behind, only a properly designed and implemented estate plan can ensure that your goals for those loved ones are accomplished. Many estate plans in America don’t work. They often consist of fill-in-the-blank documents, delivered in a one-time transaction, and never updated. If that’s all an attorney can offer, that’s not the right attorney for you. Choose an attorney that is counseling-oriented, values-based, and as strong on relationships as he or she is on the law. Estate planning is the process of managing and parceling out an estate to reduce the taxes owed and to transfer assets to beneficiaries after someone dies. The goal being that all of your financial wishes are met upon your death and are not determined by a court. You plan your estate through legal entities like trusts, wills, powers of attorney, health care surrogacy, etc. These are critical legal tools that will help your spouse and your family after you dies and avoids having your estate go into probate and be settled by a judge. When you begin to make a plan, you will want to go through an attorney to make sure that all of the requirements are in order for your final wishes to be carried out appropriately as per the laws in your particular state. There are some things you can do to prepare to meet with your estate planning attorney. Steps In Planning Your Estate The first of these is to get your documents in order. You will want the names and addresses of all parties that are associated with your assets. Bank account information, pension and retirement plans, insurance information, household inventory lists, debt list, etc. are all things you will want to bring to a meeting with your estate planning attorney. You want to provide as much information as possible so they can prepare your estate plan as well as possible. When seeking out an estate attorney, there are some things you will want to ask. You will need to know how much they charge for their services, how best to reduce your tax requirement after death, are there any apparent problems with your wishes, are arrangements in order for children, and how often should my will be updated? These are all things you will want to cover initially before beginning your plan.
Where To Find An Estate Attorney One of the best ways to begin finding an estate attorney is through references. Ask family members and friends who they would recommend. Other people you use can be of help to such as financial advisors, accountants, attorneys you have used in the past, or contact the local bar association. Advertisements can provide information on estate planning attorneys but make sure you ask all the questions you need to before settling on someone to use. You can also do research online and visit websites of estate attorneys in your area. Good attorneys will have a site that will explain the estate planning process and might even have testimonials from happy clients. You will want to make sure that your estate is planned for and that your wealth, no matter how small, is distributed as you want it to be upon your death. At a minimum, people should plan for a power of attorney and have a will to ensure that you and your assets are properly planned for when the time comes to divide up your estate. An attorney that specializes in estate planning attorney is the best choice for this job. Acquiring your own estate planning attorney can prove to be a simple venture as per the aforementioned factors and there are an ample amount of benefits that are associated with acquiring your own personal estate planning attorney. Although there is a myth that estate planning will only benefit those of an affluent nature, every individual throughout the nation will have the ability to reap the benefits of estate planning. If for no other reason than to make things go smoothly for your spouse and family. Benefits of An Estate Plan One of the largest benefits of having a plan are reduced estate taxes. Considering that you will be provided with the opportunity to gift assets such as stocks or gifting interests that are related to corporations, this will enable you to lower the value of your estate. Due to the fact that once these assets are gifted, they can no longer be held against the value of the estate, the property taxes will inevitably decrease. Another benefit to acquiring an attorney for your estate needs is that it will provide individuals with the opportunity to keep their family members from having to spend a copious amount of money relating to taxes, litigation expenses, and other unnecessary expenses that may arise. With the opportunity to discuss your estate planning with a certified lawyer you will be able to ensure that all extra costs will not affect those within your family. But the biggest benefit is the peace of mind having a complete estate plan will bring. Knowing your spouse and family are cared for and won’t have to deal with sticky legal issues is by far the biggest benefit. As previously mentioned, estate planning enables the individual to ensure that particular individuals receive certain assets that you may have. With the use of a proper will and other legal documents you will be able to specify which individuals will be the rightful heirs and which individuals will receive other assets that you wish to delegate amongst your family. With the opportunity to legally determine who receives which asset you can rest assured that all belongings will be separated equally throughout your family or in whatever fashion you desire. Everyone Needs to Meet With Estate Planning Attorneys Many people believe that estate planning is something done only by the wealthy or by the elderly. The fact is, this could not be further from the truth. Whether you are young or old, it is important to meet with estate planning attorneys so you can have your affairs in order in case something goes wrong. When most people think of estate planning, they think of making a will. It is true, of course, that planning attorneys assist with the creation of a valid will that will stand up in court and that will prevent your heirs from fighting over your assets and possessions at the time of your death. However, estate attorneys do much more than simply help you to draft a will. Estate planning attorneys can recommend comprehensive strategies to help you to protect your assets and your wealth not only from being subject to high estate taxes but also from being lost if you become ill or incapacitated. Estate planning attorneys can do this by helping you to create trusts to protect your assets, or by helping you to make appropriate plans for long-term care insurance. Estate planning attorneys will also help to make sure that you are taken care of if something happens to you so you are not at the mercy of family members to act on your behalf during their time of grief. Some of the different things that estate planning attorneys can do that you may not be aware of include: Helping You To Establish A Power Of Attorney If you are ever unable to speak for yourself or to access your own bank accounts or manage your own money, you will need to have a trusted person doing these things for you. If you do not name a power of attorney, your family may be unable to access your bank accounts or to make decisions on your behalf without getting a court order granting them the right to do so. Don’t put your family through this, and don’t leave the handling of your affairs to chance. Establish a power of attorney so that someone you trust looks out for you when you no longer can. Helping You To Establish A Living Will One of the most important things that an estate attorney will do for you is help you to establish a living will. A living will is a document that specifies what will happen if you suffer a medical emergency and need life-saving medical care. In your living will, you can specify what extraordinary measures- if any- you want used to help save or extend your life. If you do not want to put your family into a situation where they have to “pull the plug,” so to speak, or if you want to make sure you control your own death and maintain your dignity, you need a living will. While wills and trusts are partially about determining who gets your assets after your death, you will also need to specify other things like who should be guardian of your kids or who will look after your pets. Estate planning attorneys help you to make sure these important issues are taken care of.
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ophthalmotropy · 3 years
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Will you be the biology to my geology 😳👉👈?
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eagleferry6 · 3 years
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The Best Tokyo Parks And Japanese Gardens For Autumn, Spring And Past
The garden was then given the name “The Oriental Tea Garden.” During wartime, most of the beautiful preparations were destroyed or eliminated, sculptures vanished, and many crops succumbed from lack of care. In the tip, Hagiwara was responsible for erecting the Tea House, the garden, and the pavilions. He constructed a large public area, as nicely as a small private setting for his household to dwell whereas he sorted the greenery. The garden was ultimately expanded to reach shut to five acres, exceeding the unique area by 4 acres of land. If you propose on visiting Tokyo round mid February and trying to see some flowers round, this backyard is worth exploring as you will find a pleasant a plum grove there. Plum blossoms look fairly they usually may remind you of lovely sakura. Among the Portland Japanese Garden’s most popular affairs are its autumn moon-viewing nights, which feature live music, tea and sake service and seasonal Japanese meals beneath the illuminated sky. A realigned Jo and Gordon Bailey Pine Grove Walk curves by way of a grove of bushes providing visitors a picturesque view round each bend. It results in a conventional Japanese Garden gate that gives a glimpse of the sweetness inside before guests cross the edge. The Japanese Garden Society of New Orleans after many years of effort has created an authentic Japanese Garden in the Botanical Gardens of New Orleans City Park. The backyard also supplies increased awareness and appreciation of Japanese tradition, aesthetics and love of nature among all individuals in the New Orleans area. There are 11 lanterns within the garden, all being stone aside from one which is concrete. Omiyage Present Purchasing By Japanese Vacationers Within The U S We discovered that getting sweet items are the most effective souvenirs from Japan as everybody enjoys experiencing a vacation spot through meals. Cash remains to be king in Japan, so you’ll want someplace to keep all of your yen coins. While you ought to purchase easy varieties at gift shops and department stores, the “otaku” outlets like Mandarake and Don Quijote have enjoyable themed variations. When we first arrived in Japan, I purchased a cute Moogle head and a stunning leather-based coin purse embossed with Legend of Zelda symbols, and I still use each right now. Scent can be a very powerful memory aide, which means incense makes the easiest Japanese souvenir to immediately bring you again to the nation and its panorama. To find out the most effective incense for you, read this characteristic on Japanese Incense. Enjoy lunch like the Japanese do, with a well-balanced residence cooked meal set out prepared in your bento box. Originating in the Kamakura Period, within the twelfth century, they weren’t called bento bins until the Edo interval once they grew to become an everyday staple for busy employees and college children.
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Sake brewing traditions may be traced again for hundreds of years, and it's treated with the identical love and attention as wine is in Italy and France. Many of the manufacturers and distillations right here you can solely purchase in Japan. The cherry blossom is, arguably, the quintessential image of Japan. Sakura bushes line numerous streets in every city in Japan, and the hanami season is a interval of huge celebration. From family merchandise like sushi plates and kokeshi dolls to fashion items like hair pins and kimono, sakura are on everything. Check out this article to search out the 20 Best Cherry Blossom Designs You Can Buy Online. Ceramics have played an enormous role in Japanese tradition for lots of of years, not only within the artwork world but in addition in practical terms. Introducing Japanese Well-liked Culture Japanese in style tradition includes anime and manga, but also movie, style, television, and different expression of modern day by day life. Please meet with our Japanese research librarian for more information on all things Japanese popular culture, and the English and Japanese language assets out there by way of the University of Washington Libraries. Part three of the guide focuses extra carefully on utilizing pop-cultural sources in instructing. While calling for more aca-fans, Melanie King points out that as a substitute of fostering mere appreciation, studying JPC can function a way of connecting to creative, religious, and historic traditions. King documents how renowned Japanese avant garde artists invert the which means of American pop with assets from conventional Japanese culture, turning unfavorable situations of postmodernity into uniquely Japanese artwork. Drawing from her personal educating experience, Deborah Shamoon attaches significance to the co-teaching system, which may, in accordance with the writer, effectively integrate advanced language-teaching into popular culture programs. Kid’s Web Japan options a few of the latest fads in Japan for Japanese center college college students. Of course, Japan is the one country to have skilled atomic bombing, and the atomic bombing experiments which prompted later Japanese popular cultural developments, such as Godzilla, have been largely American. Godzilla grew out of a feeling in Japan after 1945 of pacifism and opposition to struggle. Godzilla was a creature who, within the film, is claimed to have come about by way of a mutation and through the results of atomic experiments which brought him out of the sea where he was living a peaceful existence. And, in other words, the results of atomic war turned him from a peaceful creature right into a being that rampaged via Tokyo and eventually had to be destroyed. Thus there was a really serious social and political concern within the creation of Godzilla. Through the mid- and late-1990s within the US, it had the impact of promoting Japan as fantasy machine whereas kindling a want for more. “That type of ability to tell stories and to create characters from almost something fueled the rise of issues like Hello Kitty or Mario or the Pokémon or Dragonball that turned into these large franchises,” he says. Discover manga, anime, J-pop, and much more on this part showcasing the latest popular culture phenomena to capture the imagination of Japan's young folks. Discover Akihabara, the heartland of Otaku culture the place stores specializing in anime, manga, retro video video games, and electronics combine with cosplay and area of interest cafes. The hotspot district Akihabara is the place anime, manga, retro video video games, and electronics mix with cosplay and area of interest cafes. Gain data of the historical past and improvement of anime, manga, and video games. Tom Mes contrasts Japanese mainstream cinema manufacturing with the Japanese home video market (V-Cinema) as a parallel film industry that bypasses regular cinemas. Importantly, Mes reminds the reader that the standard V-Cinema genres are action/gangster films and softcore pornography, however this doesn't render the content material vulgar and simplistic. On the contrary, V-Cinema was a starting point for some acclaimed Japanese directors, while the platform grew to become a new income for the troubled film business. A History of Popular Culture in Japan maps the contours of JPC from the outset within the seventeenth century to its present kind. 助聽器價格 presents some sociohistorical background for better understanding the particular case research that seem in the different books. However, A History is no average historical past textbook, but an interdisciplinary evaluation of texts, performances, and websites within their pop-cultural contexts. Atkins deepens his diachronic evaluation by scrutinizing varied production-consumption patterns while using the instruments of important social theory. Shinjuku Nightlife Game centers could be discovered in many areas of town, but they're most numerous within the Akihabara district. Movie theaters could be discovered in plenty of main districts such as Shibuya and Shinjuku. Karaoke institutions are ubiquitous in the metropolis and straightforward to identify close to major train stations. Roppongi is the most accessible nightlife district for foreign vacationers. Although generally secure, there have been growing reports of vice and unhealthy practices at Roppongi, similar to exorbitant hidden charges charged by bars and clubs, aggressive touting, spiked drinks and fights. Ginza is the premium upmarket district, featuring nice dining eating places, chic bars and night golf equipment, as nicely as upscale host and hostess bars. Note that some establishments are quite exclusive and not simply accessible to international visitors without Japanese language expertise. Shibuya can be residence to the Love Hotel Hill with a high focus of affection motels. Shibuya is considerably less seedy and extra easily accessible to overseas tourists with out Japanese language knowledge than Shinjuku's Kabukicho district. Generally, you should not feel scared to go clubbing or ingesting in Roppongi, but train the identical degree of precautions you would at residence. As a precaution, never accept drinks you didn’t order, and all the time keep an eye on your drink. Leaving your drinks unattended for half a second is all it takes for someone to spike the drink, so maintain an eye as precise as a hawk’s should you plan to drink. Whatsmore, the best option can be if you can request to see the bartender open the can or bottle in entrance of you earlier than pouring you a drink. Read on to search out out more about some of the greatest clubs and bars to place on your must-see record during your stay. Shibuya – Whether it's day or evening, Shibuya is among the busiest districts in Tokyo. It has many nightlife opportunities that attraction to the younger crowd. Market Alternatives In Japan Most corporations which are breaking into rising economies discover their sweet spots in these segments of the market. But in recent times Japan’s corporations have focused on the excessive end, a strategy that brings them success in established markets. Although that segment is increasing in creating countries, competition is fierce, and Japanese corporations have a tendency to not make the most of premium-brand strategies to distinguish their merchandise. After 卡式台胞證 rebuilds a home market ravaged by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami, its companies might want to grow—and quickly—in emerging markets. They won’t succeed unless they rethink their strategies and overcome 4 structural challenges. Investors had recognized the region as an excellent bet for restoration, helping inventory markets to climb. The Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, a world-leading pure sciences graduate faculty, has an annual finances of about $181 million. Part of OIST’s mission is to contribute to the financial progress of Okinawa by conducting scientific analysis and attracting research institutions and venture companies to Okinawa. In 2018, OIST launched a Startup Accelerator Program to recruit entrepreneurs from Japan and abroad to develop startup ideas in areas similar to agriculture, well being product and medical device-related sectors. In addition, in 2019, OIST also opened Innovation Square Incubator facility to support seed-stage startup companies that want to collaborate with OIST collocated on the campus. In addition, of all Japanese destinations, Okinawa had the most cruise ship visits from Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, and different parts of Japan in 2018. Afterward they have struggled to maneuver into the middle and low-end segments, where economies of scale and scope—and profits—can be found. As a result, these corporations are susceptible to becoming also-rans within the world’s fastest-growing markets. Osaka’s Izumisano Market is a cooperative that sells a wide array of seafood that's freshly harvested from the ocean. Every afternoon, it holds a collection of auctions for varied varieties of top of the range seafood. It is also residence to restaurants that provide delicious and mouthwatering seafood dishes. Weekly newspaper covering the latest information on the health products business, such as the actions of producers and retailers in addition to tendencies and legislation. If you may have been within the international gross sales, marketing, and brand growth field with nice ardour and enthusiasm for what we do, we want to speak to you. The long-anticipated transfer to the new Toyosu Market (豊洲市場) was scheduled to take place in November 2016, in preparation for the 2020 Summer Olympics, however on August 31, 2016, the transfer was postponed. There had been issues that new location was heavily polluted and needed to be cleaned up. There are plans to retain a retail market, roughly 1 / 4 of the current operation, in Tsukiji. If you aren’t explicit in regards to the “night” in “night market,” visit Tokyo’s famous Senso-ji within the evening and wander by way of Nakamise Dori, where rows of lit stalls proffer trinkets, baubles, and, after all, food. Beyond the temple gate is Asakusa, a neighborhood recognized from the mid-1700s via the early 1900s as the pleasure quarter in what was then referred to as town of Edo. Revellers of these times may refuel between the cinema and theater properly into the wee hours. Matsuri Setsubun Festival in Tokyo is often to mark the onset of spring. It is a festival that involves throwing roasted soybeans as a sign of repelling demons earlier than spring begins and also to welcome good fortunes to people’s lives and houses. The fortune beans can additionally be eaten for good luck – eat the variety of beans that corresponds to your age. For information on positions and how to apply, please go to our travel careers website. The day is officially marked on fifteenth November however tends to be observed on the closest weekend to avoid kids missing school. The fires can be seen from virtually wherever within the city. For the most effective views, I’d counsel heading to a roof-top restaurant. The celebration which options geisha and tattooed yakuza members attracts two million guests to the area every year. Also generally recognized as ‘girl’s day’ Hinamatsuri is the annual celebration of Japan’s younger feminine inhabitants. During the celebration platforms covered with a red carpet are used to show decorative dolls which characterize the Emperor, Empress, and other figures of the Heian interval. Festivals are often based round a selected event, with leisure, meals stalls, and carnival video games. Some are based around temples or shrines, others embody hanabi . There are quite a lot of quite a few local festivals in Japan as a outcome of nearly every shrine celebrates one of its own. Both festivals are equally worthwhile, showcasing the inimitable yatai, together with a magical night procession on the primary night of each festival. In late January or early February, greater than two million folks converge in Sapporo’s Odori Park for a winter wonderland. The festival options a wide variety of winter actions, but it's recognized specifically for the attractive snow and ice sculptures. There is not any shortage of traditional Japanese street food at this competition, but the speciality is the crab nabe hot pot. Japans Finest Temples And Shrines Enryakuji Temple - massive temple complicated located on the summit of Mt. Hiei. No visit to Japan would be full without no less than one go to to a Japanese temple or shrine. It’s a fetching sight when blanketed in snow or abloom with cherry blossoms within the spring. We’re also followers of the drop chutes, used to offer invaders a warm welcome with boiling oil. The Imperial Shrine of Yasukuni honours the souls of those that lost their lives in struggle whereas combating for Japan. The plan initially had two golden halls with a pagoda after which residential areas for monks. It was in an asymmetrical association which was very new and revolutionary for this time. Sources lack within the history of its building and who commissioned it. Buddhist architecture of the Heian Period consisted of the re-emergence of nationwide tastes. The temple Hojoji represents paradise and the pure land which embodies elements of Pure Land Buddhism. Buddhist architecture in Japan just isn't native, but imported from China and different Asian cultures over the centuries with such fidelity that the constructing types of all Six Dynasties are represented. Its history is, as a consequence, dominated by Chinese and other Asian methods and types on one side, and by Japanese unique variations on those themes on the other. These beautiful, sacred places provide a novel glimpse into the historical past and customs of Japan. To allow you to as you plan your travels, we’ve highlighted a number of the most putting of those structures to see and discover in Japan. A polytheistic faith, believers maintain that gods or spirits are throughout us, present in the same world and interacting with, and residing in, pure objects and places. Such is the freedom of the faith that you could buy akamidana—a small shrine for the home designed to deal with a god . One Of The Best Museums In Japan Located in Tokyo’s Shibuya district, the Yamatane Museum of Art was established as the primary museum devoted to Nihonga and watercolor work in Japan in 1966. Fan the entire things kitsch might be overjoyed to study that Tokyo has its very personal museum completely devoted to poop, positioned within the Odaiba district, which has become certainly one of Japan’s most buzzed-about points of interest. Those who want to study Fukuoka itself, as properly as the vibrant culture of the island of Kyushu, are additionally able to take action nearly via a tour of the Fukuoka City Museum. Although you will not be planning to travel around Japan with a JR Pass for a while, it’s now possible to explore some of Japan’s greatest museums digitally and get a good idea of what to expect whenever you do arrive. The Harvard’s Villa I Tatti web site contains five scholarly essays, images, letters, translations of 4 chapters of Yashiro’s autobiography, and rather more. In fact, works solely from Japan make up the museum’s second largest assortment after China. From New York to LA, and from Seattle to Florida, we offer a complete record of one of the best Japanese artwork, tradition, and historical past museums positioned within the United States. The Museum’s Asian collection consists of more than 25,000 objects, most of which have been purchased by or donated to the Museum within the early twentieth century . There is more to the set up than meets the eye, with a corresponding app you'll find a way to obtain to see the work come to life through your smartphone. In addition to the ‘Metamorphosis Garden’ installation, a handful of different works by Nawa will be obtainable to experience through using AR technology. This consists of the artist’s 2013 project ‘Foam’, which was introduced at Aichi Triennale 2013 as properly as his 2016 collaborative performance artwork piece with Belgium choreographer Damien Jalet, ‘Vessel’. Located in the midst of all the greenery is the Cultural Village, a center promoting Japanese arts by way of artwork exhibitions, cultural demonstrations, performances, and seasonal actions. Designed by world-renowned architect Kengo Kuma, the Cultural Village also features a cafe, courtyard, and duplicate of a Japanese citadel wall. MFA Boston’s Asian artwork collection features items from all around the continent, yet the museum’s finest works are Japanese. Fifty Five Finest Tours & Issues To Do In Tokyo The House of Representatives offers 90-minute excursions carried out in English twice every week, but these require reservations. The range, subsequently, can be staggering, with previous reveals starting from Renoir masterpieces culled from the collections of the Musée d’Orsay and Musée de L’Orangerie to the works of fashion icon Issey Miyake. This Toyota showcase is both theme park and entertainment middle, with displays of the carmaker’s newest models, simulation rides and an exhibit of traditional classic vehicles. Located in Odaiba, it’s hugely in style with families and couples on dates and is a enjoyable method to spend an hour or two. Train stations have lifts , wide turnstiles and raised platforms in order that wheelchair users can glide onto the train with out being assisted. Intrepid is dedicated to creating travel broadly accessible, regardless of capability or incapacity. That’s why we do our best to assist as many people see the world as possible, no matter any physical or psychological limitations they might have. I have a longstanding relationship with nice native tour guides in Takayama, Hiroshima, Sapporo and Fukuoka. When a neighborhood tour guide is not out there, for no matter purpose, even in Tokyo or Kyoto, you possibly can at all times depend on our tailored unbiased self-guided personal tour solutions (town & country). Set in opposition to the backdrop of a string of volcanoes within the central a part of Oita, Beppu holds the distinction of having the best concentration of “gushers”, or thermal hot springs, wherever in Japan. The popular Hell Tour will present you some of the eight wonderful sizzling springs, every of which has a different mineral composition, leading to a wide selection of colors. At http://www.amaiko.net can see an excellent pool of boiling cobalt blue water, whereas Chinoike Jigoku features a cauldron of shiny red water. We plan our group tours based mostly on seasonal attractions with must see sites in every tour. All of our Japan group tour itineraries are researched and developed by our skilled employees, all of whom have spent years working as a tour information in Japan. Whether you're planning for a particular occasion, household reunion, firm occasion, luxurious journey or a whole Japan holiday package deal, All Japan Tours may help you intend the right Japan experience. No matter what your pursuits are, you would possibly be all the time in glorious hands when you travel with All Japan Tours. One of these is the Tokyo Tower, from which visitors can view the town on the remark deck. Travelers will have the flexibility to see the Imperial Palace Plaza and the various waterways surrounding the plaza. Once at avenue stage again, vacationers can then view the vibrant markets and temples. Japanese Grandma's Cafe Some folks say that it is a sign the primary order was taken while others say it simply offers prospects something to eat whereas ready for the relaxation of their meals to arrive. A feast here builds towards a delicate climax, asparagus tips with pristine lobes of uni leading to silky black cod with watercress sauce and crumbled pistachios. Beautiful pink slivered duck breast with smoky charred eggplant yields to earthy stewed pork cheeks with cider discount and inexperienced apple puree. Branch out and verify out a close-by restaurant that provides traditional Japanese steaks in an upscale setting. Since 1993, Decibel has been an trade favourite beloved for its no-frills ambiance, broad selection of one hundred fifty sakes, and late hours. Every day apart from Sunday for Japanese bar food like okonomiyaki , takowasa , and ankimo . This duo of fast-casual noodle outlets is all about Japan’s udon, either in warming soups or simply lightly sauced, with easy, mostly basic toppings like a thick slab of fried tofu. Order your noodles, then choose from a bevy of tempura for topping and dipping. The U District location is students galore; the model new one in Capitol Hill’s 12th Avenue Arts constructing has a calmer vibe. The shiny, warmly lit industrial space within the lobby of the Via6 flats is the Asian fusion joint Tom Douglas has been hinting at for years. One of a tangle of Douglas businesses including a coffeehouse and a gift shop, the setup can be complicated (is this patio desk on the market or am I in one other restaurant?). It’s price it although; the time and effort put into the restaurant’s theme doesn’t overshadow the quality of the food. I extremely advocate Ninja Akasaka to anyone craving wonderfully cheesy entertainment and respectable food. The shade of the dish signifies the price with each plate costing between one hundred and 150 yen. This is a good different and a less expensive approach to get pleasure from sushi. If you don't discover what you want then it is attainable to order one thing. Public Baths In Japan Most Japanese sizzling springs are situated inside or close to a volcanic area, and it is estimated that there are more than 2,500 hot springs in Japan. An Onsen is a Japanese hot spring with a water temperature that tempered anyplace between 104 to one hundred forty levels Fahrenheit. Onsen friends generally deliver a small towel with them to make use of as a wash cloth. The towel can even present a modicum of modesty when walking between the washing space and the baths. Some onsen allow one to wear the towel into the baths, whereas others have posted indicators prohibiting this, saying that it makes it more durable to wash the bathtub. It is in opposition to the rules to immerse or dip towels in the onsen tub water, since this might be thought of unclean. People normally set their towels off to the side of the water when enjoying the baths, or place their folded towels on top of their heads. Among the resort's hottest baths are the large riverside rotemburo of Takaragawa Onsen and the traditonal, wood indoor baths of secluded Hoshi Onsen. People come to the onsen to loosen up, so friends must be considerate of the environment. Japan Household Holidays & Vacations Lovers of animals and the ocean will get pleasure from Japan’s spectacular aquariums. Since Japan is an island nation, its tradition and history will at all times be tied to the ocean. Also, there’re dangerous people on the market but more terrible are the police, who just stops you for nothing and illegally arrest you. The police can cease you however answering to what they say is by legislation OPTIONAL, however they are saying that it is MANDATORY. Thus, if you plan on spending a number of days in Tokyo and may full the Kyoto/Osaka trip within every week, I’d go with rail passes for sheer convenience. While not as off the beaten path because it was up to now, most households still overlook Japan in favor of extra “conventional” household journey locations. So if you are pondering of a special household trip, filled with unique experiences together, Japan is an amazing destination for teenagers and adults. Summer In Japan Make positive you guide tickets in advance as it often sells out, and arrive simply before opening. I undoubtedly advocate staying nearby if you want to go to the neighbouring Disneyland Tokyo park as nicely as you’ll need two full days. There are many enjoyable rides at DisneySea in addition to extra adult-orientated sights like seeing a Broadway present or ingesting a cocktail in a 1920s lounge aboard a cruise liner. Make positive you get a global driving permit from your own home country earlier than you come to Japan as they're strict about this requirement. In Fukuoka, the Fukuoka Castle Sakura Festival celebrates among 1,000 cherry timber with meals cubicles and picnickers beneath timber in full bloom. Also in early April, greater than 1,500 folks dressed as samurai warriors gather in Kofu, Yamanashi, for a large cosplay honouring the region’s samurai history. This island additionally serves as a venue of art festivals and gatherings, and it hosts loads of museums dedicated to artwork. The structure current on this island is amongst the best issues to see in Japan, most of which was designed by well-known architect, Ando Tadao. It might be a tiny island but it’s totally full of museums and galleries, and in all places you look, you’ll see beautiful views. Spots like Miyako Island, Ishigaki Island, and Yoron Island are a few of the finest diving spots in the area, though all of Japan’s waters are amazing to explore. A traditional Japanese activity is enjoying a bowl of matcha in a traditional tea house accompanied by wagashi, lovely sweets usually created from rice, red beans, and sugar. Overlooking the river you'll find a way to experience a unique Ferris wheel in the building of the large Don Quixote store . It’s the strangest wanting Ferris wheel as it’s built onto the facade of the shop and you experience in a capsule that follows an oval shape up to seventy seven metres high with views of the river and metropolis. In Tokyo you may get a free view from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building in Shinjuku or get pleasure from VR rides along with the city skyline at the Sky Circus Sunshine 60 Observation Deck in Ikebukuro. Tokyo Tower is another popular viewpoint and looks like a pink Eiffel Tower.
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rwby-redux · 4 years
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Deconstruction
Worldbuilding: History
In hindsight, I probably should have called this topic political sciences, or social studies, or the humanities. Literally any of those would’ve been more accurate than simply calling it history. Sort of shot myself in the foot with that one. Oh, well. I guess we’ll just have to make do.
History (as it’s defined by the Redux) is an umbrella term for human geography, economics, legal systems, global affairs, anthropology, civil rights, technology, and resources. Its primary concern is analyzing how all of these studies shaped the actions of people in the past, and the ripple effects that carried those societies into the present. Being an interdisciplinary topic, it’s nearly impossible to talk about any of these studies in isolation without accidentally overlooking crucial details. Anyone who’s ever opened a history textbook knows that with that complexity comes controversy, and RWBY isn’t exempt from that trend. As we’re told by Salem in the show’s debut, modern-day Remnant was forged by that forgotten past, by the omission of the gods and monsters that set things in motion.
It’s often said that history is written by the victors. And if history is indeed a book, then you’ll quickly find that RWBY’s has pages missing.
Let’s start by laying our cards on the table and talking about what facts we do have. RWBY’s canon can be roughly divided into three vague time periods: the era of Humanity v1.0, prior to the gods’ exodus; the era where Salem and Ozma’s first host briefly ruled together, several million years after Humanity v2.0 evolved; and the era characterized by the aftermath of the Great War, about several thousand years after the collapse of Salem’s and Ozma’s apotheotic kingdom. Anything in-between is obfuscated by the show, either accidentally (due to a lack of worldbuilding) or intentionally (as an attempt to make the series “mysterious”).
My first instinct is to start calling bullshit left and right. There is no justification for spoon-feeding your audience crucial lore through a spin-off series, and then waving your hand and saying that the show doesn’t have the time for worldbuilding. If I had to start pointing fingers, I’d lay the blame on the writers for prioritizing animating bloated fight scenes that ate up the episodes’ already-stunted runtime. I say this knowing that some people will balk at the accusation, because there exists a demographic of viewers that does prefer watching the fight sequences with their brains turned off. And I’m not above that. (I could spend an hour raving about the choreography of the fight between Cinder and Neo, or about the coordination of the Ace Operatives in their takedown of the Cryo Gigas. Believe me, I’m not knocking the absurd enjoyment of spectacle fighting.)
My problem is that RWBY’s premise is so deeply-entrenched in rule of cool that it left its worldbuilding malnourished by comparison.
But fine. Let’s, for the moment, give RWBY the benefit of the doubt. What in-world reasons would the series have for its history being believably underdeveloped? (And no, we’re not talking about the erasure of the Maidens and magic. We know that information was deliberately expunged from the annals of history. We’re focusing on the parts of Remnant’s history that deal with ancient cultures, defunct countries, and influential past events.)
The immediate solution that comes to mind is the Creatures of Grimm. As we’re told by numerous sources, the Grimm not only prioritize attacking humans and Faunus, but they discriminately destroy any of their creations. [1]
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“With every alternative form of communication that was proposed, there seemed to be the perfect obstacle. The destructive nature of the creatures of Grimm severely limited the reliability of ground-based technologies.” | Source: World of Remnant, Volume 3, Episode 3: “Cross Continental Transmit System.”
This leads to the conclusion that Remnant’s past was physically destroyed, and any traces of it were removed by the Grimm. This would include archeological records—artwork, architecture, books, clothing, jewelry, burial sites, tools, ecofacts, and so on.
The issue I have with this explanation is that it’s not consistent. Throughout the show we see ample evidence of immediate-past and distant-past societies. The remains of Mountain Glenn and Oniyuri still stand, despite the high presence of Grimm at the former (and the presumed presence of Grimm at the latter). Brunswick Farms is relatively intact and provisioned with food and fuel, even though the Apathy are quite literally hanging out under the floorboards. The Emerald Forest even has the derelict ruins of an ancient temple that Ozpin incorporated into the Beacon initiation.
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Petroglyphs (parietal stone-carving artwork) of early hominids fighting a Death Stalker. | Source: Volume 1, Episode 7: “The Emerald Forest - Part 2.”
If the Grimm are RWBY’s get-out-of-jail-free card, then they’re certainly not being used to their full effect. The examples I provided tell us in no uncertain terms that Remnant does have an accessible history in the form of archeological artifacts. For fuck’s sake, Oobleck is literally an anthropologist. He teaches history classes at Beacon Academy and has a PhD on the subject.
Similarly, if we assume the format of World of Remnant (a classroom lecture given by Qrow) to be applicable in-world, then that means the history of the last few centuries pertaining to the kingdoms is common knowledge. [2] The existence of this information tells us that Remnant has a flourishing history, and yet we see little of it represented in the show.
I chalk up the lack of history to a nasty habit of the writers. You see, CRWBY has this infuriating tendency to treat RWBY like “it’s like our world but…” It’s like our world but with magic; it’s like our world but with Dust; it’s like our world but with bloodthirsty monsters. You get the idea. As I said back in the Worldbuilding: Overview, if you make your fictional world a one-to-one analog of your own, you end up either ignoring, underdeveloping, or erasing the history exclusive to that setting. And RWBY is largely bereft of any historical identity that it could call its own. Here, let me pitch a few examples of what I’m talking about:
If slavery was only outlawed less than eighty years ago, why don’t we see Mistral creating legal loopholes to retain the system, like through indentured servitude or penal labor? An empire built on human rights violations doesn’t lose that disregard overnight. While we see plenty of poverty-stricken neighborhoods in Mistral, [3] and we’re told about its infamous criminal underworld, [4] these aspects of Mistrali culture seem rather disconnected from the recent history of the country, and ultimately have no impact on the main characters or the plot.
The Faunus Rights Revolution was a three-year conflict that (presumably) took place across all four kingdoms, and involved countermanding the reparations made to the Faunus after the Great War. From a chronological perspective, this was extremely recent. I know Rooster Teeth has a track record of poorly handling systemic racism. Usually this manifests in characters doing tokenly racist things, like using slurs or refusing to serve Faunus customers. But here’s the thing: a discrimination-based conflict this recent should have more bearing on current events. We should see examples of things like police profiling, higher incarceration rates, a lack of representation in media, social pressure to conceal Faunus traits or assimilate into human culture, fetishization, inadequate healthcare, forced sterilization, a lack of clothing retailers which stock apparel that accommodates Faunus traits, and so on. To put it bluntly: Faunus are an underprivileged minority, and immediate history should be influencing how that plays out in the show.
To reiterate: the Great War was eighty years ago. Meaning that there are likely still people alive that fought during it. How have their attitudes and beliefs shaped the world in the last few decades? Did they pass on any lingering hostilities or biases to their family members or community? What about in the present-day? Do people from Vale that migrate to Mistral ever deal with bigotry? Do people in Atlas harbor any lingering ideologies from that time? Is authentic pre-war artwork from Mantle considered priceless because most artwork was destroyed during Mantle’s suppression of creative expression? Did immigrants from the other kingdoms help rebuild Atlas’ cultural identity by supplying it with the values that they brought with them? What about shifts in culture? Did kingdoms have to ration resources like sugar or cream? Did this result in cultural paradigms, where nowadays drinking black coffee is more prevalent as a result of adapting to scarcity?
Because Vacuo’s natural resources were heavily depleted by invading countries decades before the Great War, did this have a major bearing on technology? Does modern Vacuo have wind farms or solar arrays to compensate for a lack of Dust? How does this affect their relationship with other kingdoms? Mistral loves to pride itself on its respect for nature. [5] Does this attitude ever anger Vacuites from the perspective of, “Yeah, I can really see how much you ‘respect’ nature. You respected it so much that you invaded our country and destroyed our oases.”
As you can see, history can’t be idly ignored. It has long-lasting impacts on the people who lived through it, and it continues to inform the attitudes, beliefs, and actions of people to come. What we get instead are traditions that only exist within the relevance of the immediate past, like the color-naming trend that emerged in response to artistic censorship. Anything which predates it, though? Remnant might as well have sprung into existence a hundred years ago with how little its history exists beyond that context.
It’s frustrating and disheartening. We know precious little about Remnant because its history either exists separately from the story (and is delivered supplementarily through transmedia worldbuilding), or it wasn’t developed in the first place. This doesn’t even take into consideration how much the writers deliberately withhold for the sake of artificially creating suspense. (A suspense, I might add, that frequently lacks payoff, either because it gets forgotten by the writers, or the characters never bother to seek out knowledge from available sources, like Ozma. Seriously, why do these kids never ask any fucking questions? They did this throughout all of Volume 5—Ruby in particular, who I badly wanted to strangle when she said “I have no more questions” back in V5:E10: “True Colors.”)
RWBY didn’t even bother to give us a calendar era, like the BCE/CE one used today. Hell, if the writers wanted to buck the system, they could’ve gone with something similar to Steven Universe or The Elder Scrolls, where eras are divided by significant historical events.
Sorry. I swear, I’m done dredging up examples. I’ve already made my point. As we talk about the other topics in their respective posts, we’ll be able to analyze these problems in greater detail.
Trust me. We’ve only just scratched the surface.
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[1] Volume 1, Episode 1: “Ruby Rose.” Salem: “An inevitable darkness—creatures of destruction—the creatures of Grimm—set their sights on man and all of his creations.”
[2] World of Remnant, Volume 2, Episode 2: “Kingdoms.” Salem: “In the countless years that humanity has roamed the planet, civilizations have grown and fallen. But four have withstood the test of time: Atlas, Mistral, Vacuo, Vale.”
[3] Volume 5, Episode 6: “Known by Its Song.”
[4] Volume 5, Episode 1: “Welcome to Haven.”
[5] World of Remnant, Volume 4, Episode 2: “Mistral.” Qrow: “There's one common thread that links all these people together, though, and that's their respect for nature. Particularly the sea and the sky.”
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alejaosbastardos · 4 years
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On the Road
Summary: Ten years after the massacre at the border, Daniel’s life had changed a lot, the death of his father and brother, his escape to Puerto Lobos to start a new life, dragging a past that he could never leave behind. When Daniel decided that he would never see a familiar face again, the past and the present cross in his road.
Chapter 2: Decisions
To: Christopher Eriksen
Address: 901 12th Ave, Seattle, WA 98122, United States.
Dear Chris:
I hope the information I gave to you will be very useful. I am really sorry I can't help you find them myself, as you well know, the police kept tracking my movements and I can't leave the United States... You don't know how painful it is for me not to be able to go looking for them personally...
Many years have passed since I last saw them, I still remember clearly when I had to heal Sean's wounds and the pain in my soul I felt when I saw him like that, every day I think of them, how they are, what they will be doing, how they will have done in Mexico...
A part of me hoped that they would try to contact me, but it didn't happen, I hope it's because they decided so and not because something happened...
I hope you get lucky on your trip and manage to find them, in the worst case they may not be in Puerto Lobos anymore, if so, the search will be more difficult.
Any help you need, do not hesitate to contact me.
I wish you the best and that you find Sean and Daniel safe and sound.
With love.
Karen.
Friday, August 7, 2026
12:00 pm.
A flight was going to take off at 1:00 pm, a young blond was dragging a huge suitcase through Seattle airport to go to the ticket office to check in and leave his luggage, the flight would be long so he had brought his small ammunition in his backpack
A woman with red hair smiled at her behind the counter when she saw the boy approach her.
“Good morning, can you give me your documents, please?”
The blond boy greeted her and handed the girl the documents she was asking for.
“Mr. Christopher Eriksen.” The receptionist read while checking his data on the computer. “Here is your boarding pass, I hope you have a happy trip.”
Chris thanked the woman but before leaving he remembered something.
“Excuse me I have a doubt... The General Ignacio Pesqueira García airport... That is the airport where I will arrive.”
“Right.”
“It's not in Puerto Lobos...”
“It's in Hermosillo.”
“Do you know where I should go to take a bus that leaves me in Puerto Lobos?”
The woman was thoughtful with Chris's question.
“Give me a few minutes” She said before typing on her computer.
“Papá, papá! Estoy loco por llegar a México!” Said the boy next to him. “Extraño comer tacos.”
The man next to him let out a laugh and took his 7-year-old son in his arms and hugged him.
“No te preocupes mijo, cuando lleguemos a México es lo primero que vamos a comer.”
Chris looked longingly at the interaction between the father and his son, it had been 3 months since he last spoke with his father on the phone...
“Take it.” The girl offered him a paper with a name and written address. “I hope it helps, when you arrive in the city of Hermosillo take a taxi to this terminal, then you must buy a ticket from a bus that goes to Puerto Lobos.”
Chris took the sheet in his hands.
It will be a great surprise to see them again after 10 years.
“Thanks a lot.” Chris said with a smile on his lips.
 ______________________
The sun's rays filtered through the window, the sky was dyed orange while a silence flooded the place, Chris could only hear the sound of the plane. The people around him were concentrated watching a movie, reading a book or sleeping.
Chris had a comic in his hands that he had stopped reading an hour ago, he had fallen asleep after Captain Alfred had entered Supervillain's Sam's lair.
He took his backpack and took out some cereal bars, probably they were going to have dinner soon, but Chris was very hungry.
As he checked what else was in his backpack, he found the old drawing he and Daniel had made.
In the drawing you could see careless strokes of a blond boy with a mask, cape and armor, and next to him another dark boy wearing a hooded cape and a mask.
Chris smiled sadly and pulled a sketchbook into his backpack and opened it until he came to a drawing that had the same concept of children's drawing but much more professional.
He sighed as he remembered everything that happened in Beaver Creek, seeing Daniel and Sean fleeing through the forest, his farewell when Daniel last saw him when he climbed into the treehouse.
Chris had hoped to see them again, that things would be fixed and that all the misunderstandings would be resolved, to have the Diaz brothers again as neighbors and to be able to stay together.
But none of that happened.
Daniel and Sean didn’t come back and when Chris asked Mr. Reynolds about them Mrs. Reynold broke into tears.
Since that day Chris didn’t talk about them with Mr. Reynolds.
All he knew is that Daniel and Sean had fled the border after a massacre that no one could explain since the Diaz brothers did not carry any weapons.
The mysterious deaths of that incident had Chris in suspense, but he was sure of something and that Daniel had nothing to do with what had happened.
Daniel, his childhood friend, couldn’t have killed those people.
Chris's theory is that maybe someone there had super powers too.
From that day on many things changed, from the impact of the news, to things after what happened.
His father had decided to leave Chris with his grandparents living in Seattle for a time, while he resolved his own alcoholism issues.
But Charles never came back, and the times Charles talked to him he always replied that he was not yet ready to return.
Chris was patient.
But things never happened as he expected.
When Chris graduated from high school, his father called him to congratulate him and sent him a letter of apology for not attending his graduation with money inside.
Every time Chris asked Charles where he was and when he was going back, he always replied that he was still fixing his affairs and that he needed to do it alone.
Chris stopped asking the same thing 3 years ago.
Every time Chris talked to his father, it was always about how he was doing and how he was doing with his studies at the university, they didn't talk beyond that, and every time Chris asked his father how he was doing, his answers were very short. .
Chris had started his BA in Interdisciplinary Arts 2 years ago at the University of Seattle, his grandparents were very proud of him.
But 1 year ago a great doubt invaded Chris.
It all started when during one morning at the university, Chris was having breakfast in the cafeteria along with other classmates.
On the television they had to watch the news from their seats, journalists made a reminder of the border massacre.
10 years after the border massacre and even the police cannot explain what happened.
The Díaz brothers fled to Mexico, the United States government requested their extradition, but according to the Mexican government the police have not been able to find them.
Please, a minute of silence to the dead at the border.
“You don't think it's strange that they haven't been able to solve how the massacre took place” asked a boy named Nick who was sitting next to Chris.
“One  of the several theories said one of the boys who fled had telekinesis powers” Answered a girl of dark skin.
“Do you really think that?” Another boy scoffed. “Surely the boys had some hidden bomb they threw and that would explain why the cars flew.”
“But according to the investigations, no weapon was found at the scene of the crime.” answered a girl named Tess. “how could it be a bomb if none of that was found?”
At that time the boys began to debate the theories they had found on the Internet.
A week after Chris investigated online and read all the news portals that talked about the massacre, he began investigating all social networks to contact Daniel and Sean.
But none of that worked.
He could only find Sean's Facebook that had not posted anything since 2016.
He had left multiple messages but none of them were answered. So Chris started doing his little private investigation.
That same year, during his summer vacation he decided to visit Beaver Creek. His main reason was to speak personally with Mr. Reynolds and to be able to get information from the whereabouts of Daniel and Sean.
When he arrived he hoped to find his father in his old house, but when he reached the front of the house it was super careless, his old playground was full of a long lawn that had not been trimmed for years, and his old Tree house was very neglected, it looked as if at any moment it could fall.
His house looked like a place that had not been inhabited for a long time.
Similarly, Chris reached the porch and rang the bell, nobody opened the door.
Then he looked out the windows, but they all had low curtains.
A sigh of sadness came from Chris's lips, this house was full of memories, both good and sad. After all, it was the place where he grew up with his mother when she was alive.
After giving up he decided to walk to the house of Mr. Reynolds. The last time Chris saw them they didn't look as old as now, but they were still there, together, supporting each other.
They were very surprised to see Chris on his porch, Mrs. Reynold hugged him and told him that he had grown a lot and that he was very handsome.
Chris told them a little about his life, that he was studying now at the university and that he had rented a small flat apartment to avoid being a burden for his grandparents while with his part-time work he paid his expenses.
After having a small chat with Mr. Reynolds, Chris asked if they had news of the Díaz brothers.
The face of both changed completely, Mrs. Reynold shook her head.
“Is there no way to know anything about them?” asked a hopeful Chris.
Mrs. Reynold sighed.
“My daughter, Karen, she could inform you better of them, she saw them for the last time before crossing the border.” Mr Reynold replied before taking a small paper and writing his daughter's address.
"Look for her, she could inform you better of my grandchildren," he replied sadly.
After the dinner with the Reynolds, Chris decided it was time to return to Seattle and plan his next trip to Arizona.
Before leaving, Mrs. Reynold hugged him tightly.
“Thank you very much for coming Chris, I love you as if you were another grandson.”
His heart stirred, it had been a long time since he had last had contact with Mrs. Reynold, he felt bad for not having visited them before to find out how they were.
He promised himself to visit them again soon.
After returning to Seattle he left days later to Arizona where he would later meet with Karen.
At first Chris thought that Mr. Reynold had been wrong to give the address since he only saw desert when he arrived.
But after advancing in his car with the GPS activated, he found a small town near the Grand Canyon.
Chris was surprised to learn that there was a small town in a place like this, where you could see mobile homes and houses made of wood around.
It was not very difficult to find Karen since she was very well known in the place.
When Chris knocked on the door, a blond lady leaned out the window and was a little confused to see him.
However, she opened the door to the unknown boy and told him to come inside.
He looks exactly the age of Daniel she thought.
Upon entering Chris introduced himself and went straight to the point.
Karen was surprised that someone else was investigating the whereabouts of her children.
"Count on me in anything that can help you find Sean and Daniel," Karen said as she took Chris's hands.
That same night Chris had fallen asleep at Karen's house, they had talked both of their lifes, Chris told her his story, how he had met Daniel and everything that had happened.
After Karen told him about her life, she told him that she had never stopped thinking about them and that like him, she has been investigating the whereabouts of her children without much success.
All she knew was that they had fled to Puerto Lobos and there was no way she could go there.
And that's how Chris was now on a plane that went straight to Mexico, just 3 hours more traveling, and he would arrive in the Mexican city of Hermosillo.
Chris just hoped to find the Diaz brothers safe.
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The Artist’s Reality - Philosophies of Art
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The Artist’s Reality - Philosophies of Art by Mark Rothko (2004). Is an in-depth study of contemporary art, Rothko has always been an important and respected figure in the art world with his debates and opinions being highly regarded because of his critical response towards contemporary art. I have been reading Rothko’s book on the Philosophies of Art which contains essays and critical reviews written over his life time. This is relevant to my project as I am looking at the inter-disciplinary within art and how artists transition from one discipline to another which requires me to analyse how artists think about art. Rothko’s original manuscripts for the Philosophies of art were said to be written around 1940-1941 however I think that Rothko’s ideas of the modern art world are just as relevant today because although art has changed and become more  versatile since the 1940′s I think that as a society we still have similar views on contemporary art. For example when you talk about art to the public they usually just think that you paint pictures “What is popular conception of an artist? Gather a thousand descriptions, and the resulting composite is the portrait of a moron: He is held to be childish, irresponsible and ignorant or stupid in everyday affairs”. (Page 1). The for-mentioned quote perfectly sums up what society thinks about artists, there is a lack of respect for artists outside the creative community, the public doesn’t have good understanding of how practitioners carefully consider each decision in a critical fashion. As an artist you must think about philosophical issues, debates, develop skills and knowledge to a high level which are important qualities that often go unnoticed when thinking about artists in society. I think with art becoming ever more accessible it is hard to distinguish what is art and what isn’t “The confusion between art and that which merely resembles it is as eternal as the effort to distinguish between the two”. (Page 19). The word artist is such a vague concept “This element is such an ambiguous character of the word art itself, which is legitimately applied to any kind of skill” (page 19). Today it is so easy to develop different skills with the use of modern technology which allows us to present ourselves as anything we like. If we choose to become a rocket scientist but have no prior knowledge of that subject with the use of the internet we can make it happen.This is similar for the artist because it is such a versatile pursuit nobody is ever just an artist “Therefore we have the Art of Love, the Art of War, as well as the Art of Cooking.” (page 19). Rothko’s quote cements the fact that art is such an ambiguous concept because artists operate across many different disciplines ‘the interdisciplinary’. Rothko also Talks about artists of the renaissance and how they also worked in a similar fashion whereby they encompassed so many disciplines into their work that their ideas and branding of themselves became obscured “He dreamed that, like the Greek, he too could be all in one: Priest, scientist, and artist. He did not realise that he was embarking on a course that would inevitably lead him to specialisation and, subsequently, to the separation of functions, wherein the essential relationship between the developments of these functions would become obscured.” (page 30). or to put it even simpler “the painter of Florence was also her scientist” whereby Rothko is discussing the fact that many scientific discoveries have been discovered by artists of the renaissance. Overall Rothko’s Philosophical debates about art have been very useful in helping me to distinguish how the artist / society think about art and what the notion of the word ‘artist’ means and why its obscure ambiguous nature makes it so difficult to define as a singular construct.  
Rothko,M. (2004) The Artist’s Reality : philosophies of Art. 1st Edition. New Haven and London : Yale University.
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indige-zine · 6 years
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Spotlight Series: Creative Disruption
Making noise, redefining language, wielding raucous imagery—these things serve an important role in our collective quest to decolonize relationships to our oppressors, our lovers, ourselves. Sometimes, you have to destroy and rebuild from the essentials.
indige•zine caught up with three Indigenous creatives who use their art to disrupt the boxes   that dictate the way Natives love.
Tatiana Benally
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Age: 24
What she does: Hailing from the Diné Nation in Shiprock, New Mexico, Tatiana lives in New York City as a working-class student of anti-colonialist practice, resiliency, and movement. When she’s not freelancing as a media artist or barista-ing in Flatbush, she’s helping to organize events like the Indigenous Creatives Festival with Manhattan’s American Indian Community House, making interdisciplinary art and music, curating the meme page Asdzaaproletariat, frequenting a Diné communist reading group, and much more.
How do you define love?
Love is an organic and necessary connection between human beings. Love is also complex, powerful and is certainly not perfect. There are many notions of love, but the most important love is one that is conscious and respectful of the conditions we are living in.
A noteworthy quote by [political theorist and philosopher] Hannah Arendt addresses the power of an anti-colonial love as:
“Love, by reason of its passion, destroys the in-between which relates us to and separates us from others … Love, by its very nature, is unworldly, and it is for this reason rather than its rarity that it is not only apolitical but anti-political, perhaps the most powerful of all anti-political human forces.”
I find this quote so beautiful in recognizing the power of love in building solidarity and its nature to be anti-colonial. The only thing I would argue is that love is absolutely political in our time. Destroying the “in-between” that [Arendt] writes about, things like individualism and social constructs, could be read as bi-products of capitalism and colonialism. Love is anti-colonial strength in our times.  
In which ways do your concepts of love and creativity meet in your life?
For me, this is mostly observed in the healing process of expression. I often turn to creativity as a way to grapple with feelings of ennui or as a tool to explore the roots of my feelings in times of confusion. Other times, I am just plain happy and the art that I make is then a document of a time that I felt full and warm. The healing power of creation is medicine for the maker and hopefully for people who connect with the art. That’s love.
What’s one toxic thing about romance and relationship you’ve had to unlearn?
The idea that it is cute or normal to be owned by someone (i.e. “She’s mine,” “You belong to me,” etc.) Language and behavior with possessive logic are only another vehicle to integrate colonial notions of property and other outward rippling capitalist-centric lifestyles into practice. From the many recognized and unrecognized Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women (MMIW) cases, to everyday practices of consensual intimacy being breached in relationships.
Love should be founded on mutual respect and compromise, and exist without power dynamics. The purpose of love is not to be used to cushion one’s oppression, nor as a tool of coercion into capitalism. We need to do better.
What is your most potent practice of self love as an indigenous woman?
Existing unapologetically. There is so much joy in embracing who I am and what I do without fear. It is wholesome and pure and everyone needs to do so much more of it.
Dio Ganhdih
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Age: 31
What they do: Dio is an Akwesane hip-hop artist with brash, bold flows packed with humor and wit. Born and raised on Haudenosaunee Territory in Upstate New York, they’re also an educator and speaker whose work centers their experience as a queer, gender non-conforming Indigenous artist seeking community amongst their intersections. They’ve made music with Anishinaabe electronic artist Ziibiwan, Peguis First Nation producer Exquisite Ghost, mestiza hip-hop artist Chhoti Maa, and many others.  
How do you decolonize your love?
With reflection and accountability of my own toxic behaviors. I take my own internal spiritual temperature and sit with self to process past traumas and explore new paths of healing. The impacts of colonization are thick and dense. Without question, colonization confuses the love that I want and contradicts my intrinsic ability to love. I work to unpack and unfold the whitewashing and heteronormative culture I was surrounded with and inevitably influenced by growing up in a small town and Native community.
As a queer indigenous musician, how do you protect your spirit?
I protect my spirit by trusting my intuition and using my powers for good. I use smoke, sweetgrass, tobacco and prayer. I attend ceremonies and carry with me traditional medicines from my people. I work with teas, herbs and plants which offer external protection and vitality as well.
If you could tell your teenage self one thing about self-love, what would it be?
Teenage me: Believe it or not, you have everything within you to provide yourself with the love, attention, and the validation you are seeking. You will never actually fill that void until you learn how to embrace yourself fully. Dig deeper and push past that binary—you got this! Konarronkwa!
Gwen Benaway
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What she does: Gwen Benaway is a trans girl of Anishinaabe and Métis descent. She has published three collections of poetry, Ceremonies for the Dead, Passage, and Holy Wild. Her fourth collection of poetry, Aperture, is forthcoming from Book*hug in Spring 2020. Her writing has been published in many national publications, including CBC Arts, Maclean’s Magazine, and the Globe and Mail. She’s currently editing an anthology of fantasy short stories by trans girl writers and working on a book of creative non-fiction. She lives in Toronto, Ontario and is a Ph.D student at the Women and Gender Studies Institute at the University of Toronto.
How have you used language and poetry to decolonize the institution of love?
I don’t know that language or poetry really can decolonize love. For me, poetry and language are an embodied reflection of a living, not an artifact nor a tool as commonly used by Western mentalities. Language and poetry arises from the love and the living, but can’t liberate us in and of itself. I use poetry and language to explore and narrate my embodiment and intimacies, but decolonization happens through what you do, not what you say. I think people get tripped up on that point, thinking that their language will be their liberation, when it’s their relationally and doing/living that is the revolution.
What is one misconception about desire and relationships you wish you’d known when you were younger?
I wish I had known that it was possible to live inside multiple intimacies and not focus so much on monogamous intimacy as the ultimate relational bond. What I’ve learned is that non-sexual intimacies are very powerful and important, as are polyamorous intimacies. I have several intimacies that I’m present in which are love affairs, but none of them supersede each other. That feels really comforting to me.
I also have several deep intimacies which are non-sexual and fill a lot of spaces for me in terms of kinship and care. I think when I grew up, I just saw abusive monogamous relationships and internalized that as normal. Now, I look at extended networks of kinship, care, and multiple intimacies as my safe normal. I also wish I had embraced my bisexuality sooner but I guess some things take time to grow.
What advice do you have for fellow Indigenous trans people trying to tell their story?
My advice to other trans Indigenous folks is to stand in your language, traditions, and kinships, but also embrace your own sense of selfness.
Transness is complex. It doesn’t have to be one thing. It can look and feel like many different paths or ways of being in the world. I think it’s important to see your ancestors in your transness, but to know that you can innovate around yourself as well.
There is still a lot of transphobia around us, but we are going to find a way through it towards a different future. Never be afraid to be traditional, but never be afraid to not be traditional (or adapt traditions).
Sometimes, I think Indigenous trans people get pressured to take up a certain space in the world. But like all Indigenous peoples, we’re diverse and not all of us need to be activists, writers, healers, leaders, etc. Some of us can just chill and support other folks who want to take on those roles. I want to see more trans NDN voices and bodies in the world doing a bunch of things, from every nation, and in their own ways. That’s my dream for us: a future where we are vibrant, visible, and varied.
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iamliberalartsgt · 5 years
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Ivan Allen College Professors Discuss 'Game of Thrones'
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Twenty years ago, Janet Murray, Ivan Allen College Dean's Professor in the School of Literature, Media, and Communications, predicted many of the narrative shifts depicting in sprawling stories like Game of Thrones. (Photo Credit: Rob Felt/Georgia Tech Institute Communcations)
The Game of Thrones may be nearing an end for viewers of the hit HBO series, but it is sure to live on in the classrooms of Janet Murray and Richard Utz, Ivan Allen College of Liberal Arts professors who find the show an ideal platform to help students learn to untangle a complicated world.
Murray, Ivan Allen College Dean’s Professor and director of the Prototyping eNarrative Lab, sees evidence in the series' sprawling plots of the very changes in narrative structure she predicted more than 20 years ago in her seminal book, Hamlet on the Holodeck.
“The confusion we feel in viewing programs like Game of Thrones, and the immersion that draws us to them, are signals to me that these stories are outgrowing the classic television format,” Murray said.
Utz, professor and chair in the School of Literature, Media, and Communications, sees in the show "rich opportunities to examine our current interplay of cultures, politics, and social mores," and plans to use it as part of an upcoming class in the new Global Media and Cultures program.
Read more about what these professors have to say about Game of Thrones below, then visit the Georgia Tech feature A Science of Ice and Fire to see a video featuring Mariel Borowtiz, a Sam Nunn School of International Affairs associate professor, and two Georgia Institute of Technology graduate students and their simulation of what might have happened had the legendary Carthaginian general Hannibal had a dragon like Daenerys Targaryen's.
Merging Media: Breaker of (Narrative) Chains
More than 20 years ago, in her seminal book Hamlet on the Holodeck, Janet Murray, the Ivan Allen College Dean’s Professor, predicted the rise of a new genre of deeply complex narrative driven by the marriage of television and computer.
It would be what she called the “hyperserial.” Plot, backstory, and detail too fine to showcase in an hour-long drama would pass back and forth between television screen and computer screen, high-speed digital transmission of content would enable new ways of accessing stories, and narrative would, as a consequence, grow richer and more complex.
Nowhere has the promise of complex narrative storytelling been so fully realized as HBO’s adaptation of George R.R. Martin’s A Song of Ice and Fire novels. So it is no surprise that Murray and her students in the college’s Digital Media program have used those stories to test her hypothesis.
“The confusion we feel in viewing programs like Game of Thrones, and the immersion that draws us to them, are signals to me that these stories are outgrowing the classic television format,” Murray said.
In recent years, Murray’s students in the Prototyping eNarrative Lab (PeN Lab) have prototyped a companion app meant to help fans keep track of the dozens of characters, backstories, alliances, and antipathies that make up the dizzyingly complex world of Westeros. Working with Murray, they also have built an application to help viewers track the many plots of Game of Thrones, and the fates of its characters.
The companion tablet app provides a moment-by-moment window into a Game of Thrones episode, automatically serving information about onscreen characters and their relationships without user intervention.
The Digital Story Structure Project graphed the fall and rise of characters, showing, for instance, the opposite fates of Daenerys Targaryen and Jon Snow early in the series, followed by the merger of their fates in season 7.
“I am interested in prototyping the future of narrative,” Murray said. “Computers give us a new vocabulary of representation, and I believe this will lead to ever more complex storytelling. We need more complex storytelling to understand the world and share our understanding of complex systems and multiple chains of causation, multiple points of view, and multiple possible outcomes.”
Maester of Humanities
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Richard Utz, professor and chair in the School of Literature, Media, and Communications sees in Game of Thrones "rich opportunities to examine our current interplay of cultures, politics, and social mores.” (Photo credit: Rob Felt/Georgia Tech Insitute Communications; Game of Thrones image courtesy HBO)
To a medievalist like Richard Utz, professor and chair in the School of Literature, Media, and Communication, Game of Thrones is engrossing, if unsettling, fantasy, one of the most complex narrative structures ever attempted, and a “highly valuable admission ticket to the study of contemporary media.”
One thing it is not, he said, is “medieval.”
“None of the reasons for Game of Thrones’ popularity — attractive world building, thriller-fiction pacing, complex characters, sexposition, bait-and-switch plot, escapist fantasy, intricate power play, clever play with archetypes, diverse female characters, guilt-free barbarism and violence, Sopranos-like family drams — is intrinsically ‘medieval,’” Utz said.
While the global fascination with Game of Thrones is sometimes seen as a recruitment opportunity by scholars of the Middle Ages, focusing on the books and HBO show from a traditional medievalist’s perspective is too limiting and self-serving.
“It is a global phenomenon. It is the most widely watched television show in the world ever,” he said. “While it is set in a fictional past, it raises a host of issues about our past, present, and future, and provides rich opportunities to examine our current interplay of cultures, politics, and social mores.”
Utz has written about his aversion to the use of novelist Martin’s world as way to lure students into studying the Middle Ages.
“Classes on the Middle Ages rarely need advertising because of the general cultural love affair students have with medievalist topics,” he said. “Game of Thrones needs to be studied as a contemporary media phenomenon that uses a vague ‘medieval feel’ as one of its attractions.”
In fact, he finds it notable that one of the main characters, Sansa Stark, began the series seeking the trappings of the romantic ideal of the Middle Ages — princesses, knights, and all — only to see that fairy tale viciously taken from her at every turn.
“Watch out for Sansa Stark in season 8,” he predicted. “She will play a major role in how the story unfolds, as will some of the other women whose paths have been transformed throughout the series. Like in classical drama, it’s the survivors who, having learned many difficult lessons, are the real heroines of this story.”
But he does see Martin’s stories and especially the HBO adaptation as an excellent place to meet students where they already are — invested in stories that are indelibly shaped by our current experiences, while retaining the enduring fascination with all things premodern.
“The premodern is an eternal mirror. On the one hand, we like to shudder at the otherness of it to reassure ourselves that we have long overcome its negative features,” he said. “On the other hand, we get to go back, fictionally, to a life that seems so much easier and unburdened by the complicated rules of contemporary civilization. Both responses are illusions, but that doesn’t mean we won’t entertain them.”
Utz plans to use the series as a case study in an upcoming class in comparative media cultures, as part of the new Master of Science in Global Media and Cultures program in LMC and the School of Modern Languages. The program is designed to prepare students to pursue professional careers that require advanced training in communication, media, language, and intercultural competency.
Utz believes that the narrative complexity of Game of Thrones is exactly the right realm within which to model the kinds of practices his students need to succeed and find fulfillment in their future jobs.
“The global city of Atlanta is in dire need of a workforce educated to be skilled communicators across cultural and linguistic divides,” he said. “I am planning on an approach that will confront my students with a wickedly complex scenario that allows for a deep understanding of multiple governmental structures, leadership styles, gender and race relations, linguistic and cultural traditions, and human behavior, a scenario just as complex as the ones increasingly common in future work environments.”
Dancing with Dragons
It isn’t a particularly bold supposition that dragons are a formidable weapon. Still, we wondered: exactly how much of an impact would a dragon have on a battlefield? Chandler Thornhill, a graduate student in economics, and Matthew Redington, a graduate student in computer science, offered to devise a few simulations.
Both are currently enrolled in the course Modeling, Simulation, and Military Gaming, an interdisciplinary, project-based class requiring collaboration across a range of backgrounds and skills. Groups of students spend a semester researching and dissecting historical battles, using this deep understanding to adjust variables and outcomes through computational modeling.
Introducing fantastical elements may seem an inconsequential exercise, but to one of its instructors, School of International Affairs Assistant Professor Mariel Borowtiz, introducing pop culture elements allows students to connect with modeling simulations in a different way.
“One of the things I like about bringing dragons into a simulation is that you really have to go through the same research process,” she said. “You have to be rigorous in how you find data and how you make assumptions. Obviously, there’s not a lot of data available on a dragon’s efficiency but you can look at the information sources available as a basis to formulate and justify assumptions. It shows the process can be applied in all sorts of areas.”
So how much of a difference did the dragon have? By their calculations, roughly 70 percent of opposing forces were turned to ash.
IAC Link
GT Link
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pinoyscientists · 6 years
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Meet Colleen Marciel Rosales, atmospheric and indoor chemist
1) What do you do?
I work with lasers! I study the "Pac-man" of the atmosphere - the hydroxyl (OH) radical, the most important oxidant in the troposphere. I also study other radicals closely related to OH, called the hydroperoxy and peroxy radicals. 
I use laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy to detect these short-lived and very elusive radicals. Not a lot of instruments in the world can detect these radicals-- thus it is very challenging and exciting! With a baseline knowledge of what amounts of these radicals are present, plus some modeling, we wish to understand how OH affects the behavior of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the presence of other significant compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and ozone. I am particularly interested in the concentration and behavior of OH in the indoor environment, since we spend ~90% of our time indoors!
While I'm currently doing atmospheric and indoor air chemistry research, I've also maximized the opportunity to enhance my interest in environmental policy, since my university is one of the top schools in the US for environmental policy and management.  
2) Where do you work?
I am currently a Ph.D. student and Research Assistant at the School of Public and Environmental Affairs (SPEA) at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
3) Tell us about the photos!
[Left:] I work with lasers, and prior to doing my Ph.D. I have never encountered lasers, apart from laser pointers! There is a lot of physics, optics, electronics, and instrumentation involved in my work, which makes it daunting but very enriching!
[Right:] Coming from the sunny and tropical Philippines, moving to the American Midwest is no joke! This particular winter, we've experienced winter temperatures ranging from -18 to -15 deg C. But I love the pristine white snow and seeing it makes me feel like a kid and I just really want to play in it!
4) Tell us about your academic career path so far.
I graduated high school from Morning Dew Montessori in 2007, went to college at the University of the Philippines in Diliman for my Bachelor's degree in Chemistry and graduated in 2011. I continued on to do my Master's degree in Chemistry in UP Diliman until 2016, until I decided to leave for the US to pursue a Ph.D. in Environmental Science (Minor in Environmental Management) at Indiana University. 5) Anything else you’d like to share?
Sometimes, the path to knowing your passion isn't straightforward. Don't be afraid to try new things, but still keep your core values and skills intact. Personally, I have learned through years of exposing myself to different work environments that my goal in life is to bridge the gap between science and policy, serving as the nexus between scientists and policymakers. As an undergraduate, I always thought that a science career would always stay a science career. As I exposed myself to different environments, I have learned that people with interdisciplinary skills are greatly valued everywhere, and that knowing the fundamentals of science will equip us with the valuable tools that will help us understand the world in a more logical way.
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lierfind46 · 2 years
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melodiacare · 2 years
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What is the Difference between Home Care and Hospice Care?
Melodia Care is the leading provider of hospice care services - end-of-life care delivered to every patient, wherever they live. We are often asked how hospice care services compare to home care.
Similarities Between Hospice and Home Health
Hospice care and home health care share some similarities, but both approaches to care address different patients with unique needs and goals. For example, hospice care and home care services are available wherever the patient calls home.
Hospice provides comforting care to a patient with advanced illness when curative medical treatments are no longer effective or preferred. Home health care is curative, intended to help patients recover from injury or illness, or progress to improved function.
Learn more about the differences between home health care and hospice care in the sections below.
Hospice
Hospice care is comfort care for patients with a prognosis of six months or less if their disease follows its natural course, as certified by a physician.
Routine hospice care takes place wherever the patient calls home: a private residence, nursing home, assisted living community, or aged care facility. Daily care is provided by a family caregiver (or friend) and is supported by an interdisciplinary team of hospice care experts: nurse, caregiver, physician, chaplain, social worker, volunteer and bereavement counsellor, with specialists who step in to help as needed. All team members specialize in compassionate end-of-life care.
In addition to routine hospice care at home, the Medicare Hospice benefit requires three other levels of care:
Ongoing care involves 24-hour bedside assistance by a nurse or hospice care assistant to manage acute symptom flare-ups according to Medicare guidelines.
Inpatient care is temporary care in a hospice care unit or in a hospital bed until the symptoms are under control and the patient can go home.
Respite care temporarily transitions the patient into inpatient care at a Medicare-certified facility to provide caregivers with up to 5 days and nights of respite to relieve stress and prevent burnout.
Common hospice care services include:
Delivery of medications, equipment, and supplies needed to manage the patient's hospice care diagnosis, at no cost to the patient or family
24/7/365 phone access to hospice care experts who can answer questions, manage crises and refer physicians to the patient when needed
Spiritual and psychosocial support for patient and family, including funeral service assistance, bereavement counselling, Department of Veterans Affairs benefits and more
Home Health
Home health care provides services to patients who require intermittent skilled nursing care, physiotherapy, speech therapy, or ongoing professional services, as directed by their physician. The patient's progress should be documented.
Home health care is usually prescribed to treat a chronic illness or to help a patient recover from surgery or an injury. Unlike hospice, a patient must be housebound to receive Medicare benefits for home health services. The duration of home health services depends on the patient's care plan and goals.
While almost all hospice patients do not incur out-of-pocket costs related to their terminal diagnosis, home health care patients may incur costs for medications, supplies, and equipment. Home health services do not cover hospital stays if symptoms increase and become unmanageable at home. Family caregivers of patients at home receive training and education, but do not have access to the additional levels of psychosocial support enjoyed by hospice caregivers.
A patient receiving home care may be eligible for hospice care as their disease progresses. If you notice the following signs in yourself or your loved one while receiving home health care, ask your doctor if you qualify for hospice to ease symptom burden and improve quality of life:
Unintentional weight loss of more than 10% of your normal body weight
Score on the palliative performance scale of 50 or less based on the following assessment of new or changing disabilities: unable to perform physical activity, spends most or all of the time in a chair or bed, needs significant or complete help for most of their care, eat or drink less than usual, and become increasingly drowsy, confused, or comatose
Dependence on others for help with at least three activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, checking urine or stool, moving from place to place, walk and eat
Significant decrease in mental alertness, memory and thinking
Shortness of breath or shortness of breath at rest or with minimal exertion
Ongoing functional decline while living with dementia/Alzheimer's disease
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spectcore · 2 years
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7 secrets of success
1.Learn
You have to be learning all the time. Learn how the business operates. Learn about the value- chain your society is a part of. Learn how your challengers do effects else. Suppose about how technologies can disrupt your industry. Understand your literacy style. Test what you study by applying it to the actual world.
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2. Develop an independent mind
Do not rashly follow what people speak and do. Seek understanding and take behalf into account. The education system teaches effects with generalities and universalities. Still, life is different. Foster the capability to argue both sides of an argument. Utmost people spend their life without questioning why effects are the way they are. You have a choice not to do that. This has a magical effect on the mind. If your charges grow with your income also you'll always be dependent on someone or commodity for your life and that limits independent thinking.
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3. Self-discipline
The number of distractions you have now is exponentially advanced than what I had when I was growing up. Although these new technologies are helpful tools for us to negotiate goods, they can also be huge distractions. Pretensions are a necessity to keep you on track. It's really hard to negotiate anything moment without tone- discipline, and rituals help support tone- discipline. Also an illustration of my quotidian ritual. I produce yearly pretensions, review them constantly and grade myself on my performance at the end of the time.
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4. Try a lot of different things before you settle on any one thing
Do not stay with one function. However, do not just stay in marketing, If you start your career in marketing. Feel how the company works as a system and develop compassion for people who work in areas various from your own. With this interdisciplinary approach, I have discovered my passion for working complex problems and aligning different groups of people towards a participated thing.
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5. Become interesting
Have a different set of interests. However, also you'll be boring to a lot of people, If you work in the tech assiduity and all you can talk about is tech. We're so lucky to be alive moment. Be strange about other people and ask them questions. They love talking about themselves. Be current on world-affairs. However, also you'll get invited to a lot of social gatherings, If people like being around you. This is where new chances appear.
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6. Be Pragmatic
Have a different set of interests. However, also you'll be boring to a lot of people, If you work in the tech assiduity and all you can talk about is tech. We're so lucky to be alive now. Just one hundred times ago, utmost people spent their lives fussing about survival. Be strange about other people and ask them questions. They love talking about themselves. Be current on world- affairs. Read the Economist or some other current affairs magazine. However, also you'll get invited to a lot of social gatherings, If people like being around you. This is where new chances appear.
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7. Raise your consciousness
What's life about? Making money, spending it, and constantly satisfying your senses? Suppose about how you're contributing to your original community and the world. Find the right life mate whose love isn't dependent purely on your income or your looks.
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deepmappingdumfries · 6 years
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Introduction to Deep Mapping Dumfries
"... the deep map attempts to record and represent the grain and patina of place through juxtapositions and interpenetrations of the historical and the contemporary, the political and the poetic, the discursive and the sensual; the conflation of oral testimony, anthology, memoir, biography, natural history and everything you might ever want to say about a place …"
Mike Pearson and Michael Shanks, Theatre/Archaeology (Routledge 2001) p. 64-65
The Deep Map
Maps can be useful, interesting, often beautiful. But any map can only ever portray a particular aspect of a place – and because they are always partial, maps are inherently biased and therefore political.
This is an experiment. An attempt to make a ‘deep map’ of Dumfries - an interdisciplinary, multi-layered, multimedia portrait of the town, from a ‘centre’ that is Oxfam Books and Music Dumfries, where I’m based as writer in residence. The eventual product will depend on how much and what kind of response I get from others. I will work on the deep map using as many other perspectives as I can and the more other voices I’m able to include, the richer the map could be – so how the map ends up shaped depends partly on you!
Are you someone who has known Dumfries your whole life? Or someone who moved here recently? Do you, like me, live outside Dumfries, but know it as the main town? Maybe you’ve only ever visited but have some particular important memory associated with it. Or do you have some expert knowledge – perhaps historical, archaeological, botanical, zoological, even mythological? Each will have quite a different perspective of the same particular places. If we could gather many of these, what could we build?
Throughout the project, I’ll be providing prompts – perhaps photos of particular places, or interesting facts about them or poems on particular themes, hoping to get people’s memories and connections to particular places reawakened. I’ll also be running some place writing workshops to help get folks’ writerly juices flowing! And I’ll be attempting a ‘Poetry Map of Dumfries’, similar to the Stanza ‘Poetry Map of Scotland.’
The project is somewhat fluid, and will be further shaped as it carries on – look out for further developments on how to get involved, here and on the Oxfam Dumfries Facebook page.
Why Dumfries?
I studied in Dumfries as a mature student, at the University of Glasgow’s School of Interdisciplinary Studies. I graduated in 2017 with an MLitt in Environment, Culture and Communication. On this taught degree, amongst other things, I learned much about how previous writers have written about place, about being in particular place and what that means for being a human and trying to live well. I also began developing a creative practice which attempts to incorporate my skills as a writer, artist and researcher, to portray particular place in a profoundly layered and multiple way - just as our experience of the world is always profoundly layered and multiple.
At the same time, I had begun to work on my own issues with anxiety and poor self-confidence by learning and practicing mindfulness meditation. This mainly consists of learning to notice – to notice what your mind is thinking and what your body is feeling, learning how to try to be really present in the world, rather than always absorbed in thoughts about the past or worries about the future, fears about how others see you. These things never fully go away, but almost like magic, the practice of noticing them (or trying to notice them as often as possible) without judgement takes away massive amounts of how damaging they are and helps you make a start at feeling at home in yourself. I didn’t believe it could happen until it did.
This practice of noticing, or remembering to keep trying to notice, also helped me to see how much our experience of the world is always filtered by what we know, or think we know. Our experience of place can be hugely affected by what we know about it and by what emotions and memories we connect with it.
My family moved to Dumfries and Galloway when I was 4. When I was a wee girl, Dumfries was the big town we’d get the bus to once a week, where my mum would get her fruit and veg at the market, where the swimming pool was and all the shops and shoppers in the High Street, the vennel – and where the fair would land twice a year, the wonderful, terrifying, sickening, money-draining fair. As a teenager Dumfries was a Saturday hang out, later a pub venue (though the lack of night buses meant this was a rare affair). It was where I went to college, later university, where I had both babies, where hospital visits good and bad take place. Now, it’s where I volunteer at Oxfam Books and Music, trying to be of some use to the world, finding I maybe can be. So even just to me, Dumfries is not a single place; it’s all of this and much more. Add in the memories and experiences of all the others connected to Dumfries and what a rich and complex picture you’d have.
But Dumfries is also all the things that ever happened to make it what it is now – how the rocks were formed that it’s built on and of, how the soil was formed, how the river flows and why, how the climate is and has been. What plants grow here, and what other creatures we share it with. Which powerful and legendary people made which things happen. And all of this is interconnected.
In recent years, all the towns I know have changed; shops have closed and charity shops, e-cig outlets and bookies are dotted about between boarded up premises. Many of us still want to visit towns but it feels as though we don’t quite know what they’re for any more. Dumfries is in the midst of finding out who it wants to be, what it can be. Many incredibly positive, innovative and community-based placemaking projects are ongoing – including, but not limited to: The Stove Network, the Midsteeple Quarter), Incredible Edible, MOOL (Massive Outpouring of Love) and of course Oxfam Books and Music Dumfries’s various projects, including the current ‘Art Beats Poverty’ summer programme. In order to add to this, I’m going to do what I can to try to build up a portrait of who Dumfries is and has been. I hope that this can be ongoing and include the voices and perspectives of as many folk as possible.
Cliff McLucas - "There are ten things that I can say about these deep maps.
First. Deep maps will be big – the issue of resolution and detail is addressed by size.
Second. Deep maps will be slow – they will naturally move at a speed of landform or weather.
Third. Deep maps will be sumptuous – they will embrace a range of different media or registers in a sophisticated and multilayered orchestration.
Fourth. Deep maps will only be achieved by the articulation of a variety of media – they will be genuinely multimedia, not as an aesthetic gesture or affectation, but as a practical necessity.
Fifth. Deep maps will have at least three basic elements – a graphic work (large, horizontal or vertical), a time-based media component (film, video, performance), and a database or archival system that remains open and unfinished.
Sixth. Deep maps will require the engagement of both the insider and outsider.
Seventh. Deep maps will bring together the amateur and the professional, the artist and the scientist, the official and the unofficial, the national and the local.
Eighth. Deep maps might only be possible and perhaps imaginable now – the digital processes at the heart of most modern media practices are allowing, for the first time, the easy combination of different orders of material – a new creative space.
Ninth. Deep maps will not seek the authority and objectivity of conventional cartography. They will be politicized, passionate, and partisan. They will involve negotiation and contestation over who and what is represented and how. They will give rise to debate about the documentation and portrayal of people and places.
Tenth. Deep maps will be unstable, fragile and temporary. They will be a conversation and not a statement."
http://cliffordmclucas.info/deep-mapping.html
Deep Mapping Dumfries on Wordpress here.
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