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#brain tumors
er-cryptid · 10 months
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kelcysaurus · 2 years
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really need the universe to stop shitting on my friends
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drpriya · 4 days
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Radiation therapy is a common treatment option for brain tumors. It uses high-energy radiation to target and kill cancer cells.
Planning: Before starting radiation therapy, doctors use imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans to precisely locate the tumor and surrounding healthy tissue. This helps them plan the treatment and determine the appropriate dosage.
Delivery: Radiation therapy can be delivered in different ways:
External beam radiation: This is the most common type, where a machine outside the body delivers radiation to the tumor.
Stereotactic radiosurgery: Despite its name, this is not surgery in the traditional sense. It's a highly precise form of radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation to the tumor while minimizing exposure to surrounding healthy tissue. It's often used for smaller tumors or in cases where surgery isn't an option.
Brachytherapy: In this method, radioactive material is placed directly inside or next to the tumor. It allows for a high dose of radiation to be delivered to the tumor while reducing exposure to nearby healthy tissue.
Treatment Schedule: Radiation therapy is typically administered in multiple sessions over several weeks. The exact schedule and duration depend on factors such as the type and size of the tumor, its location, and the overall health of the patient.
Side Effects: While radiation therapy is effective in targeting cancer cells, it can also affect nearby healthy tissue, leading to side effects. Common side effects may include fatigue, hair loss, skin changes, and sometimes cognitive changes, particularly if the radiation is targeted at areas of the brain involved in cognitive functions.
Monitoring: Throughout the course of radiation therapy, patients are monitored closely by their medical team to assess the tumor's response to treatment and manage any side effects that may arise.
Overall, brachytherapy can be an effective treatment option for selected patients with localized brain tumors, offering the advantage of delivering a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor site while minimizing exposure to surrounding healthy tissue. Know all about brachytherapy and cost of brachytherapy in Mumbai.
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Top hospitals for brain tumors India have earned accreditation from esteemed healthcare monitoring organizations such as NABL, NABH, and JCI, owing to their exceptional infrastructure, cutting-edge clinical facilities, and excellent treatments.
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drforambhuta · 19 days
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Exploring Diverse Applications of Stereotactic Radiosurgery:
The versatility of stereotactic radiosurgery spans various neurological conditions, providing personalized solutions for patients with different medical challenges. Notable applications include:
1. Brain Tumors: Stereotactic radiosurgery plays a vital role in treating both malignant and benign brain tumors. Whether addressing high-grade gliomas, meningiomas, or pituitary adenomas, SRS offers a non-invasive approach to reducing or eliminating tumors while preserving neurological function and quality of life.
2. Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs): AVMs are abnormal clusters of blood vessels in the brain that increase the risk of hemorrhagic strokes. Stereotactic radiosurgery presents a compelling alternative to traditional surgical removal, allowing clinicians to destroy AVMs with targeted radiation while minimizing procedural risks.
3. Trigeminal Neuralgia: This condition causes severe facial pain and presents challenges in pain management. Stereotactic radiosurgery offers relief for patients who do not respond to medical therapy by selectively targeting the trigeminal nerve and disrupting abnormal pain signals.
4. Movement Disorders: Essential tremor and Parkinson's disease can significantly affect quality of life. Stereotactic radiosurgery allows clinicians to modulate neural circuits involved in these disorders, reducing symptoms and restoring functional independence for patients who have exhausted conventional treatments.
Unveiling the Benefits of Stereotactic Radiosurgery:
Adopting stereotactic radiosurgery brings several advantages to neurological care:
1. Minimally Invasive: Stereotactic radiosurgery eliminates the need for traditional surgery, reducing surgical risks, recovery time, and postoperative complications. This approach enhances patient comfort, promotes quicker recovery, and allows patients to resume normal activities sooner.
2. Precision: Utilizing advanced imaging and targeting technologies, stereotactic radiosurgery delivers radiation with exceptional precision, sparing healthy tissues while effectively treating lesions. This precision lowers the risk of treatment-related complications and improves therapeutic outcomes.
3. Expedited Treatment: Unlike conventional radiation therapy, which may require prolonged treatment over weeks or months, stereotactic radiosurgery typically involves only one to a few treatment sessions. This shorter treatment timeline improves patient convenience, compliance, and minimizes disruptions to daily life.
4. Versatility: Stereotactic radiosurgery can address a wide range of neurological conditions, offering tailored treatments for each patient's specific needs. This versatility highlights SRS as an adaptable therapeutic approach capable of meeting diverse patient requirements across the neurological spectrum.
There are many good hospitals in Mumbai that offer stereotactic radiosurgery followed by regular health checkups to check the success of treatment and also detect and manage any complications due to the procedure, such as a full body health checkup at Jaslok Hospital Mumbai.
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jcmarchi · 21 days
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Scientists Build a Molecular ‘GPS’ to Guide Cell Therapies - Technology Org
New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/scientists-build-a-molecular-gps-to-guide-cell-therapies-technology-org/
Scientists Build a Molecular ‘GPS’ to Guide Cell Therapies - Technology Org
The ideal therapy for a disease works exclusively at the site of the disease.
But this ideal is very hard to achieve in the brain, which is wrapped in a protective barrier and contains thousands of different cell types.
The “tissue GPS” system enables engineered T-cells to deliver disease therapies to specific regions in the brain. In an early experiment, these engineered T-cells (cyan) successfully found and treated a glioblastoma (yellow) in laboratory mice. Dying tumor cells are shown in magenta, bottom.
Now, scientists at UC San Francisco have been awarded more than $30 million by the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H) to lead the Cell Therapies for Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration (CT-NEURO) project, which will develop a new technology dubbed “tissue GPS.”  The system uses engineered T cells to guide therapies directly to their targets in the brain to treat neurological diseases, like the deadly brain cancer glioblastoma, multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s.
These immune cells navigate by detecting molecular markers called antigens that appear on the surface of target cells like street addresses, replete with nine-digit zip codes. They only transfer their payload of anti-inflammatories or cancer-killing molecules once they have arrived at the right location.
The tissue GPS system may give immune cells the ability to pass through molecular gates in the blood brain barrier; find and stick to target cells; and safely deliver a tailored therapy. With such an exacting approach, the hope is that patients will be spared many of the uncomfortable or even dangerous side effects associated with other therapies.
“The field has many molecular tools that could potentially address conditions like neuroinflammation or Alzheimers, but it is challenging to know how to use these tools in a way that would precisely target the brain,” said Wendell Lim, PhD, project lead, UCSF Byers Distinguished Professor of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, and director of the UCSF Cell Design Institute. “Tissue GPS will ensure that therapies have a maximal effect in the right parts of the brain, making it much easier to treat complex disease.”
Disbursed over five years, the funds will support Lim and UCSF colleagues Scott Zamvil, MD, PhD; Hideho Okada, MD, PhD; Dean Sheppard, MD; and Anna Molofsky, MD, PhD, in developing the system.
The UCSF researchers will test the system’s delivery of therapies for brain tumors; neuroinflammation; demyelination (the loss of insulation on neural wires, like in multiple sclerosis); and neurodegeneration. They also will test its ability to reach other specific organs, like the lungs.
The team has mapped out antigens that are present throughout the brain, as well as the molecular sensors required for the tissue GPS to navigate to various brain regions. In an early experiment, their approach enabled engineered T-cells to treat brain tumors in mice.
“Immune cells are incredibly adept at traversing the body to reach a target,” Lim said. “These living cells could provide a powerful way to get therapies to where they need to be.”
Source: UCSF
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petergeoffreylucas · 8 months
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New diagnostic method could potentially identify brain tumors from spinal fluid!
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drpedi07 · 8 months
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Brain Tumors
Tumors in the small brain usually cause vomiting, headache and visual symptoms such as blurring of vision, squint, loss of vision.
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zepathwellness22 · 9 months
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Neurological disorders pose significant challenges to individuals and their families, often requiring comprehensive treatment approaches. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the potential therapeutic benefits of cannabis for various neurological conditions. As a marijuana consultant in North Andover, Massachusetts, we will dig deeper into the relationship between cannabis and neurological disorders, shedding light on the potential benefits and highlighting key research findings.
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aman-powai · 10 months
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brain tumor surgery hospitals in mumbai
https://neurologicalsurgery.in/disease/brain-tumors/
Jaslok Hospital is a well-known brain tumor surgery hospitals in mumbai that offers advanced treatments for brain tumors. Brain tumors are known to be a notorious and dreaded ailment among human beings since the ancient period. Ancient literature shows that this entity was known then but most of these tumors were diagnosed at post-mortem. The situation remained the same till 20 th century when the development of imaging and other diagnostic modalities helped us to know much about brain tumors, their diagnosis, and timely intervention. The hospital is equipped with the latest technology and a team of highly skilled doctors and staff who provide personalized care to patients. For more information, visit our website https://neurologicalsurgery.in/disease/brain-tumors/
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dogcancerfoundation · 11 months
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Understanding Canine Brain Tumors: An In-depth Guide
Brain tumors in dogs are a complex and serious medical condition that can impact your pet’s health and quality of life. Understanding the signs, diagnosis, treatment options, and ways to support your pet can help navigate this difficult journey. This blog post will delve into the details of brain cancer in dogs, providing useful insights to help you make informed decisions. What are Canine Brain…
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Understanding Pronator Drift: Symptoms, Causes, And Treatment
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Pronator drift is a neurological condition that causes the forearm to rotate and move downwards, indicating damage to the corticospinal tract in the brain. It is often used as a clinical sign to identify the presence of neurological disorders such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, and brain tumors. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options available for pronator drift.
Symptoms Of Pronator Drift
The primary symptom of pronator drift is the involuntary rotation and downward movement of the forearm. This movement is often accompanied by weakness or loss of sensation in the affected arm. Additionally, patients may also experience difficulty with fine motor tasks such as writing, buttoning shirts, or using utensils.
In severe cases, patients may also experience additional neurological symptoms such as difficulty speaking, loss of balance, or vision changes. However, these symptoms are not always present in patients with pronator drift and may vary depending on the underlying condition causing the condition.
Causes Of Pronator Drift
The underlying cause of pronator drift is damage to the corticospinal tract, which is responsible for the voluntary movement of the limbs. This damage can occur due to a variety of neurological conditions, including:
Stroke: A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the brain is interrupted, resulting in damage to the brain tissue. Depending on the location and severity of the stroke, the corticospinal tract may be damaged, leading to pronator drift.
Multiple Sclerosis: Multiple sclerosis is a debilitating autoimmune disorder that attacks and destroys the protective myelin coating of nerve fibers in the central nervous system. Injuries to the corticospinal tract may disrupt nerve impulses and cause pronator drift.
Brain Tumors: Brain tumors can compress the corticospinal tract, leading to damage and pronator drift.
Traumatic Brain Injury: A traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in damage to the corticospinal tract, leading to pronator drift. TBIs can occur due to a variety of causes, including car accidents, falls, and sports injuries.
Diagnosing Pronator Drift
Diagnosing pronator drift involves a physical examination, neurological tests, and imaging studies. During a physical examination, the doctor will evaluate the patient’s ability to move their arms, legs, and fingers. They will also test the patient’s strength, reflexes, and sensation.
Neurological tests such as the Babinski reflex and Hoffman sign may also be performed to evaluate the patient’s neurological function. Imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans may be used to visualize the brain and identify any abnormalities that may be causing the pronator drift…Read More
Source: Millionaire Business Articles
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drpriya · 8 days
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Gene therapy holds potential for treating a variety of brain conditions, particularly those with a genetic basis or where specific genes contribute to the disease process.
Some brain conditions that may benefit from gene therapy include:
Neurodegenerative Disorders: Diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are characterized by progressive degeneration of neurons. Gene therapy approaches aim to either slow down the progression of these diseases or replace damaged cells with healthy ones.
Monogenic Disorders: These are disorders caused by mutations in a single gene. Examples include Tay-Sachs disease, Rett syndrome, and various forms of hereditary ataxia. Gene therapy could potentially correct the underlying genetic defect or provide a functional copy of the faulty gene.
Epilepsy: Certain forms of epilepsy have a genetic component. Gene therapy may target specific genes or pathways involved in seizure activity to reduce the frequency and severity of seizures.
Brain Tumors: Glioblastoma and other types of brain tumors often have genetic abnormalities that drive their growth. Gene therapy approaches can target these abnormalities, either by directly killing cancer cells or by enhancing the body's immune response against the tumor.
Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Conditions such as autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities may have genetic components. Gene therapy strategies could potentially modulate gene expression or correct genetic defects to improve cognitive function and behavioral outcomes.
Mood Disorders: While the genetic basis of mood disorders like depression and bipolar disorder is complex and multifactorial, gene therapy approaches may target specific neurotransmitter systems or signaling pathways implicated in these conditions.
Inherited Metabolic Disorders: Disorders such as phenylketonuria (PKU), mucopolysaccharidoses, and lysosomal storage disorders can lead to neurological complications. Gene therapy may offer a way to correct the underlying metabolic defect and prevent or ameliorate neurological symptoms.
Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Genetic abnormalities, such as Fragile X syndrome, can lead to neurodevelopmental disorders. Gene therapy aims to correct or compensate for these abnormalities to improve cognitive and behavioral function.
The effectiveness of novel therapies for brain disorders can vary widely depending on several factors, including the specific disorder being treated, the stage of development of the therapy, the complexity of the underlying biology, and individual variability among patients.
Here's a breakdown of some factors influencing effectiveness:
Targeted Approach: Novel therapies that target the underlying mechanisms of a brain disorder tend to be more effective. For example, therapies that directly modulate dysfunctional neural circuits or correct genetic abnormalities associated with a disorder have the potential to produce significant therapeutic benefits.
Stage of Development: Many novel therapies are still in the early stages of development, undergoing preclinical and early clinical trials to assess safety and efficacy. As these therapies progress through the development pipeline and accumulate more clinical evidence, their effectiveness may become more apparent.
Patient Heterogeneity: Brain disorders are often heterogeneous, meaning they can manifest differently from one individual to another. Novel therapies may be more effective for certain subtypes of a disorder or in patients with specific genetic or biomarker profiles. Personalized medicine approaches aim to tailor treatments to individual patients to maximize effectiveness.
Delivery Challenges: Some novel therapies, such as gene therapy or targeted drug delivery, face challenges related to delivering therapeutic agents across the blood-brain barrier or targeting specific regions of the brain. Overcoming these delivery barriers is crucial for ensuring the effectiveness of these therapies.
Long-Term Outcomes: Assessing the long-term effectiveness of novel therapies for brain disorders is essential, as some treatments may produce initial benefits but lose efficacy over time or lead to unintended side effects. Longitudinal studies are needed to evaluate the durability of treatment effects and monitor for potential adverse effects.
Combination Therapies: In many cases, the most effective approach to treating brain disorders may involve combining novel therapies with existing treatments or other complementary interventions. Combination therapies can target multiple aspects of the disease process and improve overall treatment outcomes.
Overall, while novel therapies hold promise for improving the treatment of brain disorders, rigorous scientific research and clinical trials are needed to evaluate their effectiveness, establish safety profiles, and identify optimal treatment strategies.
Get the best treatments for various diseases and full body health checkup at the best hospitals in India.
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marlowe1-blog · 1 year
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"Head Drippers" by Rod Steussi (Teddy Bear Cannibal Massacre)
Phiilip K Dick later work stuff
When i bought this one for the anthology, I was impressed by the whole confusion between reality and schizophrenia. This was a theme in the later Philip K Dick books that I rather liked where the story was either a wild science fiction story or a delusion of a severely mentally ill man.
So this story is about a man who commits himself to the mental hospital in order to find out what is going on. He gets restrained and there are weird things happening. It's a short trip between the first commitment and the point where someone is opening up his head in order to put an alien baby in there.
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It's fairly straightforward and it's nice that it isn't the usual hardcore loser story I was buying for this anthology.
So here's the part that is weird. A few years after I published the anthology, the author's daughter contacted me, told me that the author had died of cancer (don't think it was a brain tumor but that would have been appropriate if it had been) and that I should send the money to her. A few months later, I friended her on Facebook and I had been friends with her for so long that I had forgotten how we met. Also she was getting into my other friend group as she also converted to Judaism.
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For a few years, no problem. She was a smart person and I liked interacting with her, but slowly she changed. Her libertarian streak morphed into something nasty and conspiracy. She would post about un-pasteurized milk and how bad it was that the sellers of un-pasteurized milk would get arrested. Then there was a point where she commented "haha my kids aren't vaccinated" as if vaccination was a government plot and her choice.
Then her take on Judaism changed and she got very anti-Israel. Going from criticism to outright antisemitism, the kind of antisemitism that looks like honest criticism until you notice the hyper-focus on one country and only one country.
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I unfriended her for my sanity (I do like how I have gotten better at ignoring assholes on Facebook) and sometimes I'd look at her page. I finally blocked her when I saw her post-2016 rant where she tried to say that everything was already rotten, but her examples of everything already being rotten was QAnon bullshit. Also she had converted to Islam by this point and posted pictures looking like an ISIS bride.
So I'm not really sure about how much of this story is fantasy and how much of it is a cry for help. I also don't know how much this guy's conspiracy theorist daughter is crazy and how much she is purposefully stupid. He wrote the story because he wanted to entertain his daughters because they were obsessed with aliens. But this is a weird one.
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oncologycenter · 1 year
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Brain tumors can have a significant impact on a person's cognitive function, which can in turn impact their ability to carry out everyday tasks. If you or anyone around you has been diagnosed with a brain tumor, visit cancer doctors at AOI. AOI is staffed with world class oncologists who are experts and experienced in providing exceptional brain tumor treatment. With the right support, it's possible to maintain a good quality of life even during a cancer diagnosis.
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heighpubsseo · 1 year
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Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Disorders
Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Disorders aims to publish manuscripts that can be an impeccable record for comprehensive patient care, teaching and training of students as well as contribute significantly to the scientific literature in terms of research. The manuscripts published in Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Disorders aims to be in the forefront of medical research and to be renowned internationally for quality clinical and basic research in the field of neuroscience and neurological disorders.
url : https://www.neuroscijournal.com/
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