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#can you survive severe malaria
canisalbus · 7 months
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I've got to say, I've been doing a lot of research on Italy recently and I literally can't stop thinking about your boys. I'm over here trying to read about whatever Crusade and my brain is just a constant loop of "isn't Machete a cardinal? And Vasco was from like Verona, right?" Not super conducive to learning anything, but I am enjoying myself and thought you should know.
Thank you for your lovely art and for sharing your darlings <33
That's adorable ;^; But also sorry the lads keep distracting you, hah.
I'd argue that getting invested in your characters and their stories and having to do background research for them is actually a great way to accumulate knowledge about various subjects. Often it's stuff you probably would never get around to reading about otherwise. I'm not saying it's always information you'll have many practical uses for, but learning about new things is fun and it's beneficial to you and your brain in the long run.
Vasco is from Florence actually! It's usually considered to be the birthplace and the main hub of the entire Renaissance movement. Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli and Michelangelo lived and influenced there and Dante Alighieri (author of The Divine Comedy/Dante's Inferno) was florentine as well, albeit he lived several centuries prior to them.
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seat-safety-switch · 10 months
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Although I am perfectly willing to blame my circumstances, the fact remains: I am a lazy son of a bitch. I could have easily gotten myself to whatever level of success I wished, if it weren’t so much more appealing to spend my time dicking around with old cars, and doing petty crimes to pay for the aforementioned dicking. Everything changed recently, though, with one discovery.
Berkeley University, the stupid bastards, have a policy: there are special reserved parking spaces provided to Nobel laureates on their campus. Special... and free. Free parking inside a major urban centre is already remarkable, but for it to be free and reserved? I immediately phoned up their switchboard, and the friendly-but-standoffish person who answered confirmed my ridiculous question. A Nobel Prize meant a guaranteed parking spot in California.
This was what I needed to finally slough off a life of self-imposed torpor. I drew the blinds, filled a bowl with party snacks, and set about solving the problem of microplastic contamination. I’m not gonna lie to you and say that it was easy, but you know that giant mass of old fishing nets and condoms that used to be floating in the South China Sea? You’re welcome. After that, it was all handshaking and dinner dates with awestruck Norwegian bombshells, and I had my parking spot.
If campus security tried anything, I just had to show them my Nobel Fucking Prize, and they would have to sneer and shout at me after retreating to their little meter maid dorkmobile. I immediately left my ‘76 Volare there (it no longer can survive the winters) and went home in my other ‘76. Several days later, I arrived at my home to realize I had a bunch of other cars that were also catching parking tickets from the local fuzz. Didn’t those ungrateful jerks know I’m a Nobel Laureate?
I called Berkeley again. If I got another Nobel Prize, I asked... could I get another spot? Sure, they said, laughing with disbelief (it was at this moment I realized I was likely on speakerphone.) Go fucking nuts. So I did. This time I busted out some old biology knowledge and invented a cure for malaria. You’re welcome. Sure, I could have sold it for millions, but millions of dollars doesn’t buy me a free parking spot. It buys me an expensive parking spot, and if I wanted to do that, I’d get a job.
What’s next for my journeys into scientific reasoning? Well, they ran out of free Nobel spots on the campus, so things are a little delayed right now. I’m still in negotiations. They said they might name a building after me, but it’s not going to be a parking garage, so why bother improving civilization at all?
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hornet-pest-control · 4 months
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10 Best Pest Control and Prevention Tips to Keep Pests Away
A very recurrent problem that people suffer in Delhi and Gurgaon is to keep pests away from their homes. Cities like these, especially in North India, are not just congested with high pollution levels but also quite devoid of proper ventilation in homes. As a result, the houses in these regions can become breeding grounds for different kinds of pests. Now, if you do not take immediate recourse to clearing your home of the pests, then you would suffer immense financial losses. 
Pests will not only ruin your home’s foundation and structural integrity but also eat away your furniture and other possessions. In addition to this, pests will also destroy your food stock and spread diseases in the process. Hence, in order to have a safe and hygienic living space, it is essential that people should invest in good pest extermination services. There are several types of pests; insects, being the most common kind. In this short article, you will learn more about the different kinds of insects that can cause damage in your home and how you can deal with them.
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Why are insects such a menace?
Insects can be quite annoying. In fact, some are such a menace that even a nominal insect-lover would not think twice before killing them. It is understandable that all creatures have specific functions in maintaining the ecological balance of the world, but certain insects have mostly negative effects and are extremely irritating. Insects will try to always bite you, suck out your blood, eat your food sources, and disturb you by buzzing around you and so on. Before long, you will feel like killing them. If you do not kill them, then the insects would only grow more in number and make your home completely inhabitable. If you suffer from a persistent insect problem in Gurgaon, then search for Pest Control in Gurgaon on the internet to get professional help on the matter. The most common types of trouble-making insects are as follows:
House flies and Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes spread diseases and bite us all the time. They are extremely annoying with their incessant buzzing sounds. Female mosquitoes would need blood for nourishment and laying eggs. Through their bites, mosquitoes will spread diseases like dengue and malaria. Also, they will disturb your sleep every night. All these factors make mosquitoes one of the most irritating and dangerous insect on the planet for human beings and your home needs to be secured against them. 
House flies are, similarly, disease carriers. These insects will contaminate your food on a regular basis. You must have noticed how flies will always buzz around a warm plate of food. No matter, how much you try to send them away, flies would always come back. The flies regurgitate and then excrete on everything that they land on. This makes them dangerous carriers of diseases when they land on someone’s food. A house fly will feed on everything from excrements and wounded or injured body parts. They will then vomit it out when they land on your food. Hence, it is essential that you can rid your home off these insects. Bees can also be dangerous because they sting people. You can search for bee exterminator in Delhi on the internet to rid your place of a bee infestation. 
Fleas and Ants
It would be incredibly difficult to tackle a flea infestation. Fleas have itchy bites and they generally prey on pets like dogs and cats. Fleas require blood for their survival and you would notice that your dogs have scabby bites from fleas. These insects will drop their eggs on the ground and this means that new generations of fleas would grow all over your home. A flea infestation would be disastrous for your home and it would take a lot of efforts to destroy them. It is recommended that you hire a professional pest control service provider to help you in this regard. 
Ants, like mice, would destroy your food and these insects come in huge numbers so they are extremely difficult to tackle. You can find several types of ants, and they will destroy your food and leave pheromone trails which would signal other insects to also come and infest the region. Ants, like carpenter ants, would destroy your home too and eat away the timbers of your walls and furniture. You can search for mice exterminator in Delhi to rid your home from an ant and mice infestation.
Cockroaches
Cockroaches spread around a number of allergies, these insects are disease carriers, and they can breed rather quickly. Cockroaches are simply disgusting and can cause trouble throughout the year, which means you have to get professional help to remove them completely. 
Conclusion
It is recommended that you get professional help to solve your pest infestation problem. Professionals would know exactly how to solve your problem in a quick and effective manner.
Source: 10 Best Pest Control and Prevention Tips to Keep Pests Away
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thetoxicgamer · 8 months
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Far Cry 6 & the Rest of Ubisoft’s Series is Really Cheap Right Now
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The entire Far Cry series is currently available at heavily discounted prices, ranging from the original game to the latest Far Cry 6. Ubisoft's series caters to fans of open-world FPS games, offering something for everyone. Thanks to a significant Steam sale, you can select any of these games that pique your interest without a significant financial burden. Two standout titles for me are Far Cry 2 and Far Cry 4. Far Cry 2 presents a gritty and intense experience, transporting players to a jungle survival scenario where they must take down the notorious arms dealer known as The Jackal. You'll grapple with challenges like navigating treacherous dirt tracks while consulting an in-game map, using unreliable firearms that can jam at critical moments, and managing a severe malaria infection that requires regular medication for survival. However, you're not alone, as the buddy system, a feature later incorporated into the series, is present here as well. You can recruit any of the eight other playable mercenaries to fight alongside you. But keep in mind that they too are susceptible to the dangers of the jungle. When things go wrong, you'll face tough decisions, such as whether to use your limited medical supplies to save a comrade or leave them to their fate. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVYl-PwFCss Far Cry 4, on the other hand, stands out as a modern, more over-the-top adventure. The enigmatic antagonist, Pagan Min, played by Troy Baker, offers an unpredictable mix of open-handed generosity and chilling violence. As Kyrati-American Ajay Ghale, you find yourself unwittingly thrust into a world of factional warfare, constantly forced to choose between two morally ambiguous options. The game's action shines amidst the Nepal-inspired landscape of Kyrat, allowing for exhilarating activities like ziplining from mountaintops, flying with a wingsuit, unleashing explosive salvos from a miniature helicopter, or dismantling entire encampments with a silenced sniper rifle. For those seeking a more domestic setting, Far Cry 5's Montana backdrop and eerie doomsday cult storyline may capture your interest. If you prefer a more distant and unique experience, there's Far Cry Primal, which transports the series to the Stone Age. Alternatively, Far Cry New Dawn plunges you into a vibrant post-apocalyptic world, and Far Cry 3 Blood Dragon offers a neon-soaked cyber shooter experience that will delight fans of classic '80s action movies. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=av5pqJaIeCk This enticing Far Cry Steam sale is available until Thursday, September 21, 2023, and includes the following discounts on base games: - Far Cry 6: 75% off ($14.99 / £12.49) - Far Cry New Dawn: 80% off ($7.99 / £7.59) - Far Cry 5: 85% off ($8.99 / £7.49) - Far Cry Primal: 75% off ($7.49 / £10.49) - Far Cry 4: 80% off ($5.99 / £5.19) - Far Cry 3 Blood Dragon: 75% off ($3.74 / £3.12) - Far Cry 3: 75% off ($4.99 / £4.24) - Far Cry 2: 70% off ($2.99 / £2.57) - Far Cry: 70% off ($2.99 / £2.57) You can access these discounts on the Far Cry franchise page on Steam, where you can also explore premium editions and bonus downloadable content, much of which is also part of this sale. If you're a fan of expansive open-world experiences, don't miss out on these breathtaking offers. Additionally, if you're looking to save even more money while enjoying games, we've compiled a list of the best free Steam games to keep you entertained without spending a dime as we enter the latter part of the year. Read the full article
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rawtrends · 11 months
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Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood?
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Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood? Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, have been around for millions of years. These creatures have evolved to feed on the blood of other animals, including humans. But why do they do it? In this article, we’ll explore the reasons why bloodsucking animals feast on blood and the implications of their behavior. What Is Bloodsucking? Bloodsucking is the act of taking blood from another animal. It is a form of parasitism, which is when one organism lives off of another organism. Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, are parasites that feed on the blood of other animals. Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood? There are several reasons why bloodsucking animals feast on blood. The most common reason is to obtain nutrients. Blood is a rich source of proteins, fats, and other essential nutrients that these animals need to survive. In addition to obtaining nutrients, bloodsucking animals also use blood to reproduce. Female mosquitoes, for example, need blood to produce eggs. Without a blood meal, female mosquitoes cannot lay eggs. Finally, bloodsucking animals feast on blood to defend themselves. Mosquitoes, for example, use their saliva to prevent the blood from clotting. This saliva contains anticoagulants that keep the blood flowing, allowing the mosquito to feed for longer periods of time. The Impact of Bloodsucking Animals Bloodsucking animals can have a significant impact on humans and other animals. Mosquitoes, for example, are responsible for transmitting diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus. Ticks can transmit Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Leeches can cause skin irritation and infection. In addition to transmitting diseases, bloodsucking animals can also cause discomfort and pain. Mosquitoes, for example, can cause itching and swelling. Ticks can cause skin irritation and inflammation. Leeches can cause pain and bleeding. How to Prevent Bloodsucking Animals There are several ways to prevent bloodsucking animals from feasting on your blood. The most effective way is to wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and pants, when outdoors. You should also use insect repellents and check your body for ticks after spending time outdoors. In addition to wearing protective clothing and using insect repellents, you can also reduce the number of bloodsucking animals in your area by eliminating standing water and keeping your lawn and garden free of debris. Conclusion Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, have been around for millions of years. These creatures have evolved to feed on the blood of other animals, including humans. The most common reason why they do it is to obtain nutrients. In addition, they use blood to reproduce and defend themselves. Bloodsucking animals can have a significant impact on humans and other animals, as they can transmit diseases and cause discomfort and pain. To prevent bloodsucking animals from feasting on your blood, you should wear protective clothing, use insect repellents, and reduce the number of bloodsucking animals in your area. Read the full article
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bestpestcontrolpros · 11 months
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Top Reasons Why You Need Regular Pest Control
Controlling pests is an enormous task. Pest control provides protection from harmful insects that can cause public health issues and costly damage to property. When people hear “pest management” or “pest control”, they are typically thinking about the eradication of roaches, spiders, or fleas. Actually, pest management is involved with the safety of our health, our foods, and the protection of our property. It is vital to have a system of control for pests for the safety of the overall public.
Pest control and management refers to any system or measure that seeks to eliminate or regulate the population of insects considered harmful to human and animal health and the environment. Pest control requires a lot of work and resources but it is a necessity, especially for homes. Here are the reasons why pest management is important and why every homeowner should consider applying it.
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Avoiding diseases and other health risks: Leprosy, skin infections, urinary tract infections, Lyme disease, intestinal infections, dysentery, dengue, malaria, and food poisoning are just a few of the diseases and health problems that pests can cause. They also carry a number of bacteria and viruses that can affect human and animal health. Although many of these diseases are treatable, they can cause serious health issues in children, the elderly, and immune-compromised individuals, many of whom will require professional medical treatment or hospitalization. That, in turn, can translate to millions of dollars in medical costs. please go here to this site http://pestcontrolpros.com.au/point-cook-vic/ and you get the best pest control service for your home & business.
Maintenance of food supply: Food supply is critical to the survival of the world’s population. On a macroeconomic level, it also influences the world’s economies and supports the majority of today’s active industries. Without proper pest management, almost 20% of our food supply will be wasted due to consumption of rodents. Each year, millions of dollars’ worth of food is lost to rodent attacks and infestation. By controlling the threat, it is possible to keep food supplies at manageable and useful levels. On the homefront, implementing pest control measures can help prevent food waste and contamination. Pests do not only consume food, but they also leave behind undesirable organic matter such as dead skin, body parts, feces, and urine, all of which can affect the quality of the food we eat. It is also essential these days to keep your business facilities pest-free. 
Prevents Health Problems: When we think of pests, we often think of roaches and pesky, household flies. But pests can also include rats, bed bugs, and other harmful insects that pose serious health risks. Insect bites from certain bugs, such as ticks and mosquitoes can transmit deadly diseases, such as Lyme Disease and West Nile virus. The same is true for dangerous pests like rats or other rodents who are prime carriers of disease. Typically, homeowners think they need to have been bitten to experience a health concern, such as rat-bite fever. However, unsanitary environments can attract these types of animals, whose droppings alone carry viruses and other deadly diseases, such as salmonellosis, leptospirosis, and hantavirus. Exposure to droppings can cause severe illness, lung disease, and other respiratory issues.
Pest Controlling for Prevention of allergies: Pests are one of the biggest reasons for allergies. Bed bugs and mosquitoes are notorious for causing skin rashes. Pests can also carry allergens that can cause strong allergic reactions in some people. They are also one of the leading causes of asthma. Black widows and brown recluse spiders are two venomous spiders. Their bites can cause significant health problems. In some cases, it can even cause death if left untreated. Biting by bugs like wasps, hornets, and bees causes stinging or lethal, allergic reactions in humans.
Protecting the Deterioration of Furniture: Many pests consume clothes. They can ruin your favorite clothes. If you find a hole in your clothes that was stored for a long time, then that is the work of insects. Despite their size, some pests can cause enough damage to clothes. You Keep all your clothes in the sun at least once a month or use fragrances like lavender or naphthalenes. To control carpet beetles, there must first be a thorough cleaning of baseboards, corners, and edges of carpeting where debris accumulates that feeds the Beatles. Burrowing insects damage the wooden and fabric components of furniture. The majority of interiors and furnishings are made from hardwood, including, molding, floors, kitchen cabinets, doors, and doorframes. Insecticide spray works effectively over termites. The fumigation method is also equally effective to control insects. Although it is a repetitive process.
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idigitizellp21 · 1 year
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Top 3 Comprehensive Mosquito Killing Hacks By Ultima Search
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Mosquito-borne diseases are those spread by the bite of an infected mosquito. Diseases that are spread to people by mosquitoes include Zika virus, Chikungunya virus, dengue, and malaria. Different species of disease spreading mosquitoes are found in varying geographic locations, are most active at different times, and spread different diseases. The risk to your loved ones varies with where they are working or where your home is, the type of habitat at the office and home, the season, and even the time of day.
It is therefore essential to protect yourselves and your loved ones to protect each other from diseases spread by mosquitoes. Although people may not become sick after a bite from an infected mosquito, some people have a mild, short-term illness. In rare cases, this could translate into a severe or long-term illness. Severe cases of mosquito-borne diseases have even been known to cause death in certain very extreme eventualities.
To help ease the burden of mosquito born diseases on yourself and your family you need to move away from just using aerosols and sprays and get a professional mosquito management service conducted by a proper, professional company. That’s where you call in the experts and ask Ultima Search to conduct one of their comprehensive Mosquito Management services for you.
The comprehensive mosquito management service is unique and an offering that not everyone in the market is able to offer all at once. It entails the disinfestation of larvae and mosquitoes from the external areas near your home and office, from the interiors of your home and office and also a preventive measure to lessen the amount of mosquitoes in the future should you be staying or working near an area that is repeatedly prone to mosquito infestation.
Comprehensive Mosquito Management Service from Ultima Search
The comprehensive mosquito management service from Ultima Search is a revelation in itself because it leaves no stone unturned to ensure that mosquitoes have no chance. Its is a comprehensive service because it includes fogging, spraying of medicine and also installing a protective net shield that will ensure that mosquitoes are fewer even in extremely infested areas.
Exterior Cold Fogging
This step entails the entire fogging of outside areas including AC ducts, potted plants and other surfaces to ensure that mosquitoes or larvae do not hatch there for longer. This is a necessary step since more often than not mosquitoes usually tend to emerge from exterior areas and then go on to bite and affect you and your loved ones.
Interior IRS Spray
In the interior of the home or the office a chemical is sprayed to ensure that mosquitoes hidden in deep and dark corners of the room are eliminated. The effect of the spray ensures that for sometime fresh mosquitoes would not be able to survive and neither would their larvicide stand a chance.
Mosquito Netting
Often there are ducts and other smaller windows from where mosquitoes enter even the most sanitized and well-guarded rooms. If you live or work in areas where no amount of fogging can eradicate the infestation, the mosquito net from Ultima Search goes on to ensure that they are severely lessened in number.  
The Phase-wise mosquito menace solution program from Ultima Search is known to be an absolutely effective eradicator of mosquitoes. It includes a survey to determine the quantum and species of adults and larvae, the elimination of breeding places, and larvae control through various larvicidal sprays. It also includes eco-friendly spraying coupled with fogging during the late evening or early morning hours coinciding with adult mosquito activity periods. Just one more integral service offered by the leaders in pest control.
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meshler12345 · 1 year
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Mosquito Mesh Door in Hyderabad - Meshler
What are the benefits of mosquito screens for doors and windows-Best Mosquito Mesh Door in Hyderabad?
Do you know a fact? Every year, over 500 million mosquito-borne diseases are spread throughout the world, with 2.7 million people dying as a result of mosquito bites. 90% of mosquito-borne diseases are reported in Africa. The most detected mosquito-borne diseases include dengue, malaria, yellow fever, and chikungunya. These insects buzz over the food, dropping infectious substances that cause sickness. Mosquito bites in children can become highly inflamed at times.
Sounds scary right ? It’s very important for us to take safety measures to not be one among the victims of mosquito bites.
Keeps mosquitoes at bay
Mosquito screens for doors and windows are the best safety precaution to prevent the invasion of mosquitoes into our homes. These screens fit firmly over windows and doors to keep insects and mosquitoes out.
Protects from direct sun rays
UV rays emitted by the sun are extremely harmful to our health, so we all require a protective shield to protect ourselves from these rays. These insect screens not only keep insects out, but they also work as a shield against direct sunlight. These are used to block out direct sunlight and regulate the temperature of the room.
Provides good ventilation
Many people in polluted areas prefer to keep their windows and doors closed.Because we all require the intake of oxygen to survive, closing doors can entirely prevent the entry of oxygen. In this situation, installing these types of screens will provide them adequate ventilation while also avoiding suffocation. It allows a gentle breeze to enter your home, keeping home cool and private. Because of numerous perforations in this screen, light and air can enter the residence easily.
Best option to enhance the beauty of your interiors while keeping insects outside
This type of screen is custom made and Enhances the elegance of your interiors. It comes with several color options with standard printing. This is a creative choice to make if you want to keep mosquitoes out and enhance the look of your interiors.
Healthy mosquito defense
It is an ideal substitution of traditional insect control measures. People in some areas use traditional methods to keep mosquitoes away, such as burning coils and chemical spraying. The smoke emitted from this has several carcinogenic agents. This smoke is harmful especially to children. Installing these types of screens on your windows and doors is the best way to replace coils.
Ensures goodnight rest
Because of the annoying sounds made by mosquitos, some people have difficulty sleeping at night. Installing these mosquito screens will allow you to get a good night's sleep and avoid sleeping disorders like insomnia.
We Meshler provide Mosquito Mesh Door in Hyderabad. These screens come with various color choices with standard printing. We use polyester to manufacture our mesh products which are water resistant. We provide pleated mesh for doors and windows, honeycomb partition, zip screens - manual and motorized, invisible screens. Our insect screens are customized and durable. These give an elegant look for your residences. These are the best options for safeguarding your residence from insects.The one who rules your environment is the one who dominates over it. Say no to mosquitoes and get Meshler premium mosquito screens to maintain your peace and health. Contact us right away to shield your residence from disease carrying insects.
FAQ’s
Q: Is it easy to install mosquito screens on windows?
A: Yes, it is very easy to install mosquito screens on windows. Certain sorts of tools are used to install these screens, and following instructions will make it a bit easier for a house owner to install them himself.
Q: Can these mosquito screens be customized to fit different windows?
A: Yes, these mosquito screens can be customized to fit any type of window, and Meshler mosquito screens come with this customizable option that suits any kind of window.
Q: Are these mosquito screens easy  to use/maintain and clean?
A: Due to the clips and fasteners that are imparted into some of the screens, it will be easy for users to remove, clean, and store them.
Q: Do mosquito screens have any additional benefits besides insect protection?
A: Yes, mosquito screens not only block out mosquitoes but all kinds of insects and bugs, direct UV rays or sun rays etc. They shield your home from deadly disease-carrying pests enabling you to experience a healthy life.
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How to Get Rid of Pests in Your Home
There are various pests that you can get in your home. These include Termites, Cockroaches, and Mosquitoes. If you're looking for a pest control Brisbane company that offers effective solutions for these problems, you've come to the right place. Read on to discover how these pests infest your home and how you can get rid of them. There are several benefits of hiring a pest control company.
Termites
Termites are a serious threat to buildings. They are small insects similar to ants and can destroy wood structures within just days. Once established, they can cause extensive damage to structures, including flooring, walls, and even wallpaper. There are two main types of termites in Queensland, the subterranean termite and the drywood termite. The subterranean termite lives underground and needs a continuous source of moisture to survive. Drywood termites live in underground mud galleries and are often found in buildings.
A company with years of experience and an expert team will ensure your home is safe from termites. A Termite Solutions technician will inspect your home and determine how extensive your termite infestation is. A free quote is provided by Termite Solutions, so that you can decide whether to hire them to solve your problem. Depending on the type of pest infestation, they will recommend an effective termite treatment based on the level of damage to your property.
Cockroaches
Cockroaches are very common in Brisbane and other cities in Australia. They are nocturnal and prefer to hide in dark places. They can be very harmful to humans and their pets as they carry dangerous bacteria and parasites. Additionally, cockroaches can cause skin irritations and can even trigger allergic reactions. Cockroach extermination is an essential part of preventing the spread of disease and keeping your home and family safe.
If you're a Brisbane business owner, you know that you need to keep your building clean and free of cockroaches. They can spread various diseases and can damage your reputation. If you have a cockroach problem, you can put your business at risk and your reputation at stake. After all, if a customer discovers your roach problem, they will probably not come back to your business and may even spread the word through social media.
Mosquitos
In the semitropical climate of Queensland, mosquitoes are common. Many of these insects can carry life-threatening diseases. These include dengue fever, Ross River Virus, Barmah Forest Virus, Malaria, and Japanese encephalitis. They are also known to transmit the Zika Virus. Unlike mosquitoes, fleas and bed bugs are not carriers of disease, but can cause skin irritation and swelling. Their bites can also become infected and require medical treatment.
In Brisbane, there are a variety of methods for mosquito control. Mosquito sprays are often applied to the perimeter of a property. This helps reduce the number of mosquitoes. In addition, environmentally-friendly solutions are also available. The Brisbane City Council uses environmentally friendly chemicals to treat mosquitoes. These sprays target mosquito larvae, not other insects, so they do not affect other organisms. This type of treatment is also cost-effective.
iCarpet Clean and Pest Control will take care of everything your needs in Carpet Cleaning and Pest Control Services in Australia. Call our team today to book and Carpet cleaning and pest control Brisbane, Logan, gold coast or anywhere else come with various challenges which our experts are trained to handle.
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afeelgoodblog · 3 years
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Best News of Last Week
Edition #012 - Hope you had a great weekend. Let's read some positive news
1. Brazil court upholds ban on missionaries trying to contact isolated Indigenous
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“Brazil’s highest court has upheld a ban on missionaries entering reserves that are home to isolated and recently contacted Indigenous people during the pandemic.
The decision comes in response to a lawsuit filed by Indigenous organizations against a law passed in July 2020 that allowed missionaries to remain inside these reserves despite the pandemic, in violation of Brazil’s official policy in place since 1987.”
2. India to provide free healthcare for transgender people, including sex change operations
“Ayushman Bharat, the Centre's flagship health insurance scheme for the poorest of the poor, will now provide medical cover to transgenders and support medical intervention like sex change operations.”
3. Ontario (Canada) government makes deal with Shoppers Drug Mart to offer free menstrual products in all schools
“Students in Ontario will have access to free menstrual products this fall after the Doug Ford government partnered with Shoppers Drug Mart to give students equitable access to the essential hygiene item.
The three-year program, announced by Education Minister Stephen Lecce Friday, will see six million sanitary pads distributed to school boards across the province annually, which can then be accessed by students in school washrooms free of charge.”
4. A chemotherapy drug derived from a Himalayan fungus has 40 times greater potency for killing cancer cells than its parent compound.
“A new industry-academic partnership between the University of Oxford and biopharmaceutical company NuCana as found that chemotherapy drug NUC-7738, derived from a Himalayan fungus, has 40 times greater potency for killing cancer cells than its parent compound.”
5. A malaria vaccine is approved by the World Health Organisation
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“This implementation programme, in which RTS,S reduced by 30% the number of cases of severe malaria which led to hospital admissions, therefore measured what kind of efficacy can be expected if the vaccine is rolled out widely across Africa.
Some may think that 30% efficacy is not much. But in parts of sub-Saharan Africa children contract malaria six times a year on average. Each year more than 260,000 African children die of it before their fifth birthdays. Those who survive often suffer lifelong harm, including stunting, a form of impaired growth that affects the ability to learn. The impact of RTS,S will thus be huge.”
Even at 30% it will save almost 80,000 lives per year! Yay science!
6. 3-year-old Texas boy found alive after going missing in woods 4 days ago
A 3-year-old boy who went missing after wandering into the woods was found alive and safe on Saturday, rescuers confirmed, ending a frantic four-day search. Christopher Ramirez was "dehydrated as well as hungry" when he was found but "in overall good spirits," a local sheriff said.
Read more here
7. Drug treatment for Lyme disease could lead to its eradication
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The discovery that a chemical is deadly to the bacterium that causes Lyme disease but harmless to animals might allow the disease to be eradicated in the wild.
“Lyme disease is well-positioned to be eradicated,” says Kim Lewis at Northeastern University in Boston. “We are gearing up, the first field trial will be next summer.”
That's it for this week. Until next week,
You can follow me on twitter . Also, I have a newsletter :)
Subscribe here to receive a collection of wholesome news every week in your inbox :D
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doctorfoxtor · 3 years
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post ain't long it's wrong, can't study till dawn? yawn
100 days of productivity
day 44 + 45
CVS/RS
rheumatoid pleural effusions closely mimic complicated parapneumonic effusion on analysis, w/ ph <7.2, marked ↑LDH and notably glucose <30 (in fact glucose >30 almost rules out rheumatoid effusion)
in afib, digoxin will slow ventricular rate but is unlikely to cardiovert the rhythm
itraconazole in ABPA causes a 50% reduction in steroid dose and 25% reduction in anti-aspergillus IgE, and either partial or complete resolution of CXR infiltrates or improvement in PFTs/exercise tolerance
TRALI can happen as early as 15 minutes into the transfusion apparently?????
mesothelioma is an abject death sentence. The most you can do for patients beyond stage 1 is chemotherapy (limited survival benefit with platinics), radiotherapy to biopsy/thoracoscopy tracts only and surgery (lung-sparing debulking ± pleurodesis for recurrent effusions; radical surgery has shown no survival benefit)
mild tachy + broad qRs in haemodynamically stable pt s/p PCI for MI → likely to be LBBB developing; watch and wait
CNS/Ophthal/Psych
PSP looks similar to parkinson's bc it affects the opposite pathway as parkinsons (striatonigral vs nigrostriatal)
the best response you can get from deep brain stimulation for parkinsons = the best response you got from medication; DBS will NOT add a greater response compared to maximum medical therapy
without any other information, parkinson's ssx w/ dementia WITHIN 1 year of onset, it's Lewy body dementia; if it's more than 1 year, it's parkinson's w/ 2° dementia
choroidal neovascularisation with NO OTHER fundal signs: wet mac degen > diabetic retinopathy
focal dystonias are better treated with botox than with medication
SAH is unlikely to cause cranial nerve palsies other than III and maybe VI; pituitary apoplexy presents similarly with very severe headache/projectile vomiting/AMS, while affecting nerves III, IV, V-1 and VI
MS relapse: 500 mg PO or 1 g IV methylpred x5 days
there is no difference in risk of progression to Korsakoff when Wernicke is treated w/ glucose first vs w/ thiamine first
Endocrine/Repro
hyperaldosteronism: hyperplasia > adenoma
acute alcohol consumption can trigger hypoglycaemic events as the liver uses up NAD+ for each step of the alcohol detox pathway, where NAD+ is an important cofactor for the malate-oxalate shuttle used in gluconeogenesis
cinacalcet's major indication is hyperparathyroidism taht can't be corrected w/ surgery (eg, unfit pts)
Rheum/Derm/Immuno
topical steroid potency: hydrocortisone < clobetasol butyrate, betamethasone valerate low-dose < betamethasone valerate high-dose, fluticasone propionate < clobetasol propionate
onycholysis: trauma, tinea (infections), thyrotoxicosis, tetracyclines
pseudoxanthoma elasticum is assoc w/ mitral prolapse, renovascular htn, PVD, CAD, GIT bleeds and retinal vessel abnormalities
IgE values are normally distributed, so about 2.5% of the pop has raised IgE and 2.5% has reduced
s/p parathyroidectomy → acute drop in PTH → bones that are used to high levels of PTH experience a relative hypoPTHism → ↑blastic ↓clastic activity → acute bony uptake of calcium, PO4 and importantly magnesium = hungry bone syndrome (replace calcium and magnesium!)
carpal tunnel pain can radiate retrogradely to the forearm and sometimes even the arm
periarticular osteoporosis → RA
punched out erosions in juxtaarticular bone → gout
GIT
Peutz-Jeghers: small bowel hamartomas → intussusception, colorectal cancer, pigmented lesions (classically perioral/mucosal, but also palms/soles)
pernicious anaemia: parietal cell Abs (common) > intrinsic factor Abs (specific)
haemochromatosis: venesection → keep ferritin <50 and transferrin sat <50%
passing stools frequently, elevated inflammatory markers, ↑faecal calprotectin, PPI but not in demographic for IBD → take a colonoscopy and biopsy, this is probably microscopic colitis (and PPIs can trigger at any age)
liver biopsy is not indicated for Gilbert's—it is sufficient to do routine CBCs/LFTs w/ bilirubin analysis
pancreolauryl (fluorescein dilaurate) is quite nonspecific and will not pinpoint the exact pancreatic disease
hep A can be precided by short diarrhoeal illness`
in an IBD (esp UC) pt who comes >10 yrs after initial symptoms with recent change in bowel habits, offer urgent colonoscopy to r/o ca colon BEFORE starting on treatment
Onc/Haem
MTX + antifolate antibiotics: makes sense not to give them together—they can cause fulminant marrow failure
leukaemia can very rarely lead to acute painful scrotal swelling
5q- syndrome = myelodysplasia, but with thrombocytosis; diff from essential thrombocythaemia by anaemia with normal reticulocyte count and leukopaenia in the former
radiotherapy is a primary modality of tx in retinal, CNS, skin, oesophageal, cervical, vaginal and prostatic tumours; it is adjuvant in all other tumours
the commonest presentations of CMV s/p txp are pneumonia or pulmonary infiltrates
Renal/Biochem
SIADH causing drugs - SIADH Causes Poor Voiding: Sedatives (barbiturates), Indomethacin (NSAIDs), Antidepressants (TCAs/SSRIs), thiazide Diuretics, 1st gen antiHistamines, Cyclophosphamide/antiConvulsants, 1st gen antiPsychotics, Vinca alkaloids
malaria: irreversible nephrosis (esp memb or FSGS) > nephritis
2° syphilis: reversible nephritis > nephrosis
even if the patient doesn't qualify for ACEis/ARBs for HTN, give them first-line anyway if concomitant renal disease
kidney size difference >1 cm is significant
for drugs that will be dialysed out on dialysis days, dose them immediately after dialysis on those days
only urge incontinence is not primarily managed with pelvic floor exercises
Pharm/Toxo
valproate ADRs - VALPROATE: Vomiting, Alopecia/Anorexia, Liver tox, Pancreatitis/PCOS, Redistributed fat (weight gain/lipodystrophy), Oedema, hyperAmmonaemia/Ataxia, Tremor/Thrombocytopaenia, Enzyme inhibitor
opioid withdrawal: methadone is the best single tx and avoids needing to give multiple drugs to cover ssx (eg, clonidine + dextromethorphan + loperamide)
aminoglycosides preferentially affect proximal tubular cells
the classic pattern of symptoms in both cotton workers and workers at factories that process nitrates is that of 'Monday disease'
toxicities for which measuring the blood levels is indicated - SLIME TiPP: Salicylates, Lithium, Iron, Methanol, Ethylene glycol, Theophylline, Paraquat, Paracetamol
amphetamine tox → hyponatraemia due to water retention, worsened by the excessive thirst; hyperkalaemia → rhabdo; hypokalaemia not seen because amphetamines tho sympathetomimetic do not have affinity for the β2 receptor like cocaine does
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meinkampfortzone · 3 years
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Who Was Hans-Joachim Marseille’s Fiancee? (Part 2)
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Caption: This picture of HJM and his fiancee is from a silent video of an interview with Hans-Rudolf Marseille, HJM’s paternal half-brother, during which he displayed pictures from the Marseille family album. Based on the order in which the photos were shown, and the awards that HJM is wearing, it can be inferred that this picture was taken in 1942 in Rome, when HJM and his fiancee went to an awards ceremony where Benito Mussolini personally gave HJM the Megdalia d’Oro in Gold, which was Italy’s highest award.
HJM’s Fiancee During His Lifetime
In starting to talk about the topic of Hans-Joachim Marseille’s fiancee, I think it’s important to start with an event in HJM’s life that changed him forever: the death of his sister, Ingeborg “Inge” Marseille. Inge Marseille’s death in itself is something really interesting, and while I was researching her death and the circumstances behind it, a lot of inconsistencies came up. The same can be said for the research I conducted on her life, which is a story in itself, and a story for another day. I plan on writing another post on Inge Marseille in the future. 
For now, we’ll use Colin Heaton’s depiction of Inge’s death. Heaton states that, “During the war, his...sister Inge, with whom he was very close and protective of, was murdered under mysterious circumstances. This loss left Jochen with deep emotional scars.” In a later part of the book, he goes on to say: “From what could be pieced together, his sister Ingeborg had been living in Vienna and dating a man when the relationship went sour. The prime suspect in her murder was her former abusive boyfriend who stalked her and in a jealous rage murdered her violently.”
At the time, HJM was in Greece recuperating from a myriad of illnesses he had contracted in the desert: malaria, jaundice, and dysentery, to name a few. He received this news in the form of a telegram, which, according to Colin Heaton, stated “Your sister is dead. Please come to Berlin.”
An article was published in a 1954 Revue Zeitschrift newspaper which retells the above events: 
In front of the room stood an unknown Major. Marseille introduced himself, and  suddenly saw, as he said his name, the other's eyes fixate on him questioningly.
“Marseille? Are you the son of Oberst (Siegfried) Marseille from Bremen?”
“Yes.”
“I have come recently from Germany. I give you the tragic news of the death of your sister, along with my sincerest condolences.”
Marseille grasped the Telegram with his left hand. He stood so still, it was as if he had been frozen to ice. 
Inge? Dead?
After Marseille returned to Berlin, he was allowed to convalescence at home while going to frequent doctor appointments at the military hospital near his house. It was somewhere around this time that he received the Megdalia d’Oro in silver. It was also around this time that he met his fiancee, Hanne-Lies Kupper. I wasn’t able to find out when they met exactly, or when Marseille asked her to marry him, but given the fact that he left Germany shortly afterward, they hadn’t known each other for long, or had even been dating for a long time. There are no surviving letters between the two of them--in fact, the only correspondence between them is a photo that was published in a newspaper of the time, titled “Schaumbad in Mittelmeer” (Foam Bath in the Mediterranean), which Marseille wrote on the back of a photograph he sent to HanneLies. 
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Regardless, the next time HJM and his fiancee would see each other would be after HJM was called back to Berlin to personally receive the Oak Leaves to his Knight’s Cross from Adolf Hitler. During this time, Marseille and his fiancee were together at his parents’ house as well as on vacation in Bad Saarow, a spa town in Germany. 
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Shortly before Marseille’s leave was up, he received an official summons to present himself before Benito Mussolini in Rome, to receive the Megdalia d’Oro in Gold, which was Italy’s highest award. As Marseille got ready to leave, he asked Hanne-Lies to come with him to Rome. Hans-Rudolf Marseille recounts what happened afterward, in a sound clip taken from the 1999 German documentary about Hans-Joachim Marseille. I found this documentary on youtube, but it was dubbed over in Russian, so I asked an acquantaince of mine who is fluent in Russian to translate Hans-Rudolf Marseille’s story to English for me:
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At the conclusion of this vacation, HanneLies left for Berlin, and Marseille was to wait for the next transport back to Libya. According to Colin Heaton, “When the JU-52 landed without Marseille, Neumann (his commanding officer) inquired where in the hell he was. The German military authority in Rome sent out a missing persons report on Marseille, which landed on the desk of the local Gestapo chief in Rome, Obersturmbannführer Herbert Kappler.23 Within hours a manhunt was underway, news of which even reached Berlin. The first place they began looking were the brothels, following a tip from an “unknown source.” Marseille was finally located in a village hotel in the Ardeatine area, and he was somehow convinced to return to his unit. Remarkably nothing was ever said about it in the formal reports. He never discussed his absence with even his closest friends, and other than the rumors that were spread among his comrades, the actual details are not known. The most prevalent rumor was that he ran off with an Italian girl.”
Colin Heaton goes on to infer on the source of the above rumor: ” ...from July 1941 until he returned in August 1942 from leave he was known to have kept an apartment in Benghazi for his off time. This was a sort of rest area away from the unit, only a short drive away from most of their landing fields. Although no one from his unit ever saw the place rumor had it that this was his private bachelor pad, where women from many places and social strata enjoyed his company. This collection of women was rumored to have included at least one German general’s wife (if not more), a Moroccan belly dancer, a British spy, an Albanian missionary, a niece of Mussolini’s, a Hungarian countess, Italian singer Nilla Pizzi, several German and Austrian singers and actresses (including Zarah Stina Hedberg Leander, and Olga Knipper), and another woman supposedly related to Count Chiani, hence some of the inquests into his whereabouts. How much of the rumor was true is impossible to say, although Emil Clade saw some corroborating evidence: “Once Marseille had a few days off, he went to Benghazi, and when he returned he always had good schnapps, wine, or brandy. These were hard to get so you had to be well connected. He once began to open his bag and bring out all sorts of wonderful things, until he pulled out a woman’s brassiere. I asked him, ‘Who does that belong to? I hope she is not in the bottom of that bag!’ He said: ‘I have no idea which one this belongs to.’ Stahlschmidt spoke up and said, ‘Healthy woman from the size.’ So I guess the rumors were true.”
Although ‘how much of the rumor was true is impossible to say’, Heaton does confirm that Marseille did indeed have an affair with Italian singer Adionilla “Nilla” Pizzi, who at the time was Marseille’s age (22 years old) and whose songs were censored from the Italian radio stations because her voice was deemed “too sensual and erotic for the fascist regime.” He says:  Marseille received many letters from Nilla Pizzi, the most famous Italian singer, musician, and actress of her day, and there is no doubt that they had an affair. She sent him love letters and gifts, including expensive champagne and wines, as well as very provocative photographs of herself. Marseille even once mentioned that Pizzi “was devilish.” Perhaps the one giveaway to the affair, besides letters, was the record he brought back, the “Rumba Azul” which was his favorite song. It was signed by Pizzi, with “Dearest Lover” written on back, apparently a gift from her to Marseille.
All this, of course, was going on while Marseille was in fact engaged. 
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On his last leave, Hanne-Lies had given Marseille a scarf, which he kept wrapped around his neck as a good luck talisman. The scarf makes many appearances in the photos taken of Marseille after his last leave. After his death, the scarf was given to Hans-Rudolf Marseille, along with HJM’s medals and his luftwaffe uniform. 
According to Franz Kurowski’s book “ German Fighter Ace Hans-Joachim Marseille: The Life Story of the Star of Africa”, Marseille had allegedly received a phone call from Field Marshall Erwin Rommel, saying that he was to get the Diamonds to his Knight’s Cross, and that they would be flying back to Germany on the same transport. Marseille refused, saying that he wanted to save his leave for December, citing among other reasons that he wanted to get married to his fiancee at around Christmastime. 
However, he died before that could ever happen. 
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If we talked about what is happening in Minneapolis the same way we talk about events in a foreign country, here’s how the Western media would cover it. The quotes and those “quoted” in the piece below are fictional.
In recent years, the international community has sounded the alarm on the deteriorating political and human rights situation in the United States under the regime of Donald Trump. Now, as the country marks 100,000 deaths from the coronavirus pandemic, the former British colony finds itself in a downward spiral of ethnic violence. The fatigue and paralysis of the international community are evident in its silence, America experts say.
The country has been rocked by several viral videos depicting extrajudicial executions of black ethnic minorities by state security forces. Uprisings erupted in the northern city of Minneapolis after a video circulated online of the killing of a black man, George Floyd, after being attacked by a security force agent. Trump took to Twitter, calling black protesters “THUGS”’ and threatening to send in military force. “When the looting starts, the shooting starts!” he declared.
“Sure, we get it that black people are angry about decades of abuse and impunity,” said G. Scott Fitz, a Minnesotan and member of the white ethnic majority. “But going after a Target crosses the line. Can’t they find a more peaceful way, like kneeling in silence?”
Ethnic violence has plagued the country for generations, and decades ago it captured the attention of the world, but recently the news coverage and concern are waning as there seems to be no end in sight to the oppression. “These are ancient, inexplicable hatreds fueling these ethnic conflicts and inequality," said Andreja Dulic, a foreign correspondent whose knowledge of American English consists of a semester course in college and the occasional session on the Duolingo app. When told the United States is only several hundred years old, he shrugged and said, “In my country, we have structures still from the Roman empire. In their culture, Americans think that a 150-year-old building is ancient history.”
Britain usually takes an acute interest in the affairs of its former colony, but it has also been affected by the novel coronavirus. “We’ve seen some setbacks with the virus, but some Brits see the rising disease, staggering unemployment and violence in the States and feel as if America was never ready to govern itself properly, that it would resort to tribal politics,” said Andrew Darcy Morthington, a London-based America expert. During the interview, a news alert informed that out of the nearly 40,000 coronavirus deaths in the United Kingdom, 61 percent of the health-care workers who have died were black and or have Middle Eastern backgrounds. Morthington didn’t seem to notice. “Like I was saying, we don’t have those American racism issues here.”
Trump, a former reality-TV host, beauty pageant organizer and businessman, once called African nations “shithole countries." But he is now taking a page from African dictators who spread bogus health remedies, like Yahya Jammeh of Gambia, who claimed he could cure AIDS with bananas and herbal potions and pushed his treatments onto the population, resulting in deaths. Trump appeared to suggest injecting bleach and using sunlight to kill the coronavirus. He has also said he has taken hydroxycholoroquine, a drug derived from quinine, a long-known jungle remedy for malaria. Doctors have advised against using the treatment to prevent or treat the coronavirus.
Meanwhile, Americans desperate to flee will face steep challenges to cross borders, as mismanagement of the coronavirus and ethnic tensions in the country have made them undesirable visitors. But some struggling American retailers, like Neiman Marcus, are hoping to lure shoppers with traditional 19th-century colonial travel fantasies through neutral khakis and cargo shorts as part of a “Modern Safari” collection. “Utilitarian details & muted tones meet classic femininity,” reads a caption under the photograph of a white woman. Pith helmets were not included in the accessory lineup.
Some nations are considering offering black Americans special asylum. “Members of the white ethnic majority are forming armed militia groups, demanding their freedom to go back to work for the wealthy class who refer to workers as ‘human capital stock,’ despite the huge risk to workers,” said Mustapha Okango, a Nairobi-based anthropologist. “This is a throwback to the days when slavery was the backbone of the American economy. Black slaves were the original essential workers, and they were treated as non-human stock.”
Africa could be an ideal asylum destination, as several African countries have managed to contain the coronavirus outbreak through aggressive early measures and innovations in testing kits. Senegal, a nation of 16 million, has only seen 41 deaths. “Everyone predicted Africa would fall into chaos,” Okango said. “It is proof that being a black person in this world doesn’t kill you, but being a black person in America clearly can.” The African Union did not respond to requests for comment, but it released a statement that said “we believe in American solutions for American problems.”
Around the world, grass-roots organizations, celebrities, human rights activists and even students are doing what they can to raise money and awareness about the dire situation in America.
“It’s sad that the Americans don’t have a government that can get them coronavirus tests or even monthly checks to be able to feed their families,” said Charlotte Johnson, a 18-year-old Liberian student activist, who survived the Ebola pandemic. “100,000 people are dead, cities are burning, and the country hasn’t had a day of mourning? Lives don’t matter, especially not black lives. It’s like they’re living in a failing state.”
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throwaninkpot · 4 years
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There were so many better things I could have done with my time instead of doing a targeted relisten of all episodes that feature Mikaele Salesa, but here we are.
Some notes!
MAG014 - Piecemeal
there's not much here. a victim of The Flesh is losing parts of their body, and tries to strike a deal with Salesa for...something...presumably an artifact that he thinks will save or protect him. but he can't afford it, and is killed by the statement giver shortly after.
MAG038 - Lost and Found
"several crates packed to the brim full of heavy looking volumes" Leitners?
statement giver is struck by Salesa's laugh and isn't sure why; this is a Spiral episode.
thank God Salesa is no longer in possession of the vase, bc I swear, I swear, if it so much as sat on an end table in the same room as Martin or Jon, I would have crawled through my phone to drop the ding dang thing off a building and let it shatter below.
it's in his post-statement notes, while discussing Salesa and how he sells a large amount of artifacts to the Institute, that Jon spots the spider that he smashes, causing him to accidentally break through the wall and discover Jane Prentiss's worms as they prepare to invade the building. which feels significant, given the spider-filled company he seems to be keeping now.
MAG045 - Blood Bag
here's where things get interesting. the statement giver works in a lab studying mosquitos to find a preventative measure against them spreading malaria. the statement giver's boss is distantly related to a doctor who helped stop a cholera pandemic way back when. the boss owns an antique syringe case that belonged to that doctor, and then sells that item to Salesa to help fund this project. it's only after the syringe is sold that things start to go Wrong, and the mosquitos obviously become agents of The Corruption.
why is that interesting? when a statement features an artifact, usually The Fears only show up when that item enters the story, not when the artefact leaves it. The Corruption only starts to infect the mosquitos after the boss no longer has the syringe. especially with its connection to a man who stopped the spread of a disease, the syringe almost plays the part of a talismen against evil in this story, and with it gone, they have lost that protection. which is a curious flip for Salesa (known Cursed Artifact Dealer) to have bought something that might ward off The Fears rather than something that works for them.
MAG066 - Held in Customs
when the statement giver opens the box in Salesa's cargo (an artifact probably equal parts Buried and Lonely), and finds it empty, Salesa looks concerned. I always interpret that as he used to have someone in the box, but the box ate them already.
he warns the statement giver not to fall asleep (as a precaution against waking up to find himself in the box? as a survival tip for when he finds himself in the box?) which reminds me of Gerry trying to help various people survive the Fears, but he also placed a bet with Peter Lukas on whether or not the statement giver would survive, bc might as well get some fun out of it. Salesa contains multitudes.
"whatever this grand game is, Salesa is definitely involved. I just wish I knew whether he was a player or a pawn, or something else entirely." HMMM.
MAG115 - Taking Stock
statement from Salesa himself!
I relistened to Leitner's statement to double-check, and I'm pretty sure Salesa is the only surviving assistant from Leitner's library.
I don't have a lot of thoughts for this one, but get you a man who is so good to his crew that they help him cover up a spooky death without batting an eye.
MAG141 - Doomed Voyage
"he always used to say, he needed a crew to follow him out of trust, not fear" I don't know if this is just the fact I see this same sentiment over and over in Web!Martin fics, but, this reminds me of The Web.
"I don’t know exactly what was different but the whole mood of the ship was off. Kind of sour, somehow. I think it must have been Salesa. Everything always kind of… reflected him. You know people like that? When he was happy, satisfied, everything seemed to run smooth. When he was angry, everyone would be on edge, irritable." hmmm, again: The Web? maybe?
"Once found [Salesa] poring over an old photo album. The ship was there in the pictures, but a different captain, different crew. I asked him who they were, and he just looked at me, eyes sunken like hadn’t slept, and for a second I felt like he was seeing someone else, not me. But then he just shrugged. 'Dead now,' he said, 'doesn’t really matter.' " Hmmmm. what happened to your old crew, mister Salesa, sir?
I wonder if there is a connection between the photo album of his old crew, the final job which is procurring an old camera with a cracked lense, and the fact Salesa's ship is called The Dorian (as in, "The Picture of Dorian Gray").
speaking of the camera. We see the same thing here that happened in MAG045. Salesa and a handful of crew members go to an island to retrieve an artifact. they come back with the aforementioned old camera with a cracked lense, having lost two of the crew members that went with him. and, now the camera is out of its former owner's possession, a storm starts brewing over the island. lightning strikes the trees, and the statement giver can see some vast (nudge nudge) creature below the water surrounding the island, beginning to break the surface. the statement giver falls to the deck of the ship as they sail away, and when he looks back, the island and storm are gone.
just like how The Corruption began to infest the mosquitos once Salesa bought the syringe, The Vast goes after this island once Salesa takes the camera off of it.
CoincidenceIThinkNot.Meme
idk. this is probably me reading too much into it. but it's not entirely impossible that Salesa has been collecting artifacts that ward against The Fears somehow. and if he is, I wonder if that has something to do with how seemingly untouched his manor house has been by the Fearpocalypse.
anyway. when Salesa supposedly dies in an explosion, we only have the captain's word for it (who dies soon after himself). so he might have faked his death.
(and you know what they say. if one cool tank-top-wearing man survived the explosion that supposedly killed him, it's not entirely out of the realm of possibilities that another cool tank-top-wearing man may return from his relaxing kayaking trip. 👀) (I don't really think Tim will come back, but it's nice to dream.)
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rawtrends · 11 months
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Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood?
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Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood? Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, have been around for millions of years. These creatures have evolved to feed on the blood of other animals, including humans. But why do they do it? In this article, we’ll explore the reasons why bloodsucking animals feast on blood and the implications of their behavior. What Is Bloodsucking? Bloodsucking is the act of taking blood from another animal. It is a form of parasitism, which is when one organism lives off of another organism. Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, are parasites that feed on the blood of other animals. Why Do Bloodsucking Animals Feast on Blood? There are several reasons why bloodsucking animals feast on blood. The most common reason is to obtain nutrients. Blood is a rich source of proteins, fats, and other essential nutrients that these animals need to survive. In addition to obtaining nutrients, bloodsucking animals also use blood to reproduce. Female mosquitoes, for example, need blood to produce eggs. Without a blood meal, female mosquitoes cannot lay eggs. Finally, bloodsucking animals feast on blood to defend themselves. Mosquitoes, for example, use their saliva to prevent the blood from clotting. This saliva contains anticoagulants that keep the blood flowing, allowing the mosquito to feed for longer periods of time. The Impact of Bloodsucking Animals Bloodsucking animals can have a significant impact on humans and other animals. Mosquitoes, for example, are responsible for transmitting diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus. Ticks can transmit Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Leeches can cause skin irritation and infection. In addition to transmitting diseases, bloodsucking animals can also cause discomfort and pain. Mosquitoes, for example, can cause itching and swelling. Ticks can cause skin irritation and inflammation. Leeches can cause pain and bleeding. How to Prevent Bloodsucking Animals There are several ways to prevent bloodsucking animals from feasting on your blood. The most effective way is to wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and pants, when outdoors. You should also use insect repellents and check your body for ticks after spending time outdoors. In addition to wearing protective clothing and using insect repellents, you can also reduce the number of bloodsucking animals in your area by eliminating standing water and keeping your lawn and garden free of debris. Conclusion Bloodsucking animals, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and leeches, have been around for millions of years. These creatures have evolved to feed on the blood of other animals, including humans. The most common reason why they do it is to obtain nutrients. In addition, they use blood to reproduce and defend themselves. Bloodsucking animals can have a significant impact on humans and other animals, as they can transmit diseases and cause discomfort and pain. To prevent bloodsucking animals from feasting on your blood, you should wear protective clothing, use insect repellents, and reduce the number of bloodsucking animals in your area. Read the full article
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argyrocratie · 3 years
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(...)
Let’s look at life expectancy:  In Italy, average life expectancies in the solidly Medieval 1200s were 35-40, while by the year 1500 (definitely Renaissance) life expectancy in Italian city states had dropped to 18.
It’s striking how consistently, when I use these numbers live, the shocked and mournful silence is followed by a guy objecting: those numbers are deceptive, you’re including infant mortality—voiced as if this observation should discredit them.  Yes, the average of 18 does include infant mortality, but the Medieval average of 35 includes it too, so the drop is just as real.  If you want we can exclude those who die before age 12, and we do get a smaller total drop then, average age of death 54 in the 1200s dropping to 45-48 in 1500, so only a 12-16% drop instead of 48%, but the more we zoom the grimmer the Renaissance half proves.  Infant mortality (within 12 months) averaged 28% both before and after 1348, so the big drop from Medieval to Renaissance Italy is actually kids who made it past the first year, only to die in years 2-12 from new diseases.  We also think of the dangers of childbirth as lowering women’s lifespans, but death from childbirth stayed steady from Medieval to Renaissance at (for Tuscany) 1 death per 40 births, while the increase in war and violence made adult male mortality far higher than female even with the childbirth threat.  If we look at the 20% of people who lived longest in Renaissance Italy it’s almost entirely widows and nuns, plus a few diehards like Titian, and poor exiled Cardinal da Costa of Portugal languishing in Rome to the age of 102, with everyone he’d known in the first 2/3rds of his life long gone.  Kids died more in the Renaissance, adults died more, men died more, we have the numbers, but I find it telling how often people who hear these numbers try to discredit them, search for a loophole, because these facts rub against our expectations.  We didn’t want a wretched golden age. (Demographics are, of course, an average, and different bits of Europe varied, but I’m using the numbers for the big Italian city-states precisely because they’re the bit of Europe we most associate with the golden Renaissance, so if it’s true there, it’s true of the Renaissance you were imagining.)
Why did life expectancy drop?  Counter-intuitively the answer is, largely, progress.
War got worse, for one.  Over several centuries, innovations in statecraft and policy (which would continue gradually for centuries more) had increased the centralization of power in the hands of kings and governments, especially their ability to gather funds, which meant they could raise larger armies and have larger, bloodier wars.   Innovations in metallurgy, chemistry, and engineering also made soldiers deadlier, with more artillery, more lethal weapons, more ability to knock a town’s walls down and kill everyone inside, new daggers designed to leave wounds that would fester, or anti-personnel artillery designed to slice a line of men in half.  Thus, while both the Middle Ages and Renaissance had lots of wars, Renaissance wars were larger and deadlier, involving more troops and claiming more lives, military and civilian—this wasn’t a sudden change, it was a gradual one, but it made a difference.
Economic growth also made the life expectancy go down.  Europe was becoming more interconnected, trade increasing.  This was partly due to innovations in banking (which had started in the 1100s), and partly, yes, the aftermath of the Black Death which caused a lot of economic change—not growth but change—some sectors growing, others shrinking, people moving around, people trying to stop people from moving around, markets shifting.  There were also innovations in insurance, for example insuring your cargo ship so if it sinks you don’t go bankrupt like our Merchant of Venice.  This meant more multi-region trade. For example, weaving wool into fine-quality non-itchy thread required a lot of oil, without which you could only make coarse, itchy thread.  England produced lots of wool but no oil (except walnuts), so, in the Renaissance, entrepreneurs from England, instead of spinning low-profit itchy wool, started exporting their wool to Italy where abundant olive oil made it cheap to produce high-quality cloth and re-export it to England and elsewhere.  This let merchants grow rich, prosperity for some, but when people move around more, diseases move more too.  Cities were also growing denser, more manufacturing jobs and urban employment drawing people to crowd inside tight city walls, and urban spaces always have higher mortality rates than rural.  Malaria, typhoid, dysentery, deadly influenza, measles, the classic pox, these old constants of Medieval life grew fiercer in the Renaissance, with more frequent outbreaks claiming more lives.
The Black Death contributed too—in school they talk as if the plague swept through in 1348 then went away, but the bubonic plague did not go away, it remained endemic, like influenza or chickenpox today, a fact of life.  I have never read a full set of Renaissance letters which didn’t mention plague outbreaks and plague deaths, and Renaissance letters from mothers to their traveling sons regularly include, along with advice on etiquette and eating enough fennel, a list of which towns to avoid this season because there’s plague there.  Carlo Cipolla (in the fascinating yet tediously titled Before the Industrial Revolution) collected great data for the two centuries after 1348, in which Venice had major plague bursts 7% of years, Florence 14% of years, Paris 9% of years, Barcelona 13% of years, and England (usually London) 22% in the earlier period spiking to 50% in the later 1500s, when England saw plague in 26 out of 50 years between 1543 and 1593.  Excluding tiny villages with little traffic, losing a friend or sibling to plague was a universal experience from 1348 clear to the 1720s, when plague finally diminished in Europe, not because of any advance in medicine, but because fourteen generations of exposure gave natural selection time to work, those who survived to reproduce passing on a heightened immune response, a defensive adaptation bought over centuries by millions of deaths.
Today thousands of cases of Y. pestis (the plague bacterium) still occur each year, largely in sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia where it was not endemic so immunities didn’t develop.  And if geneticist Mihai Netea is correct that the immune mutation which helps those of European descent resist Y. pestis also causes our greater rate of autoimmune disorders, then the Black Death is still constantly claiming lives through the changes it worked into European DNA over 400 years (and literally causing me pain as I type this, as my own autoimmune condition flares).  While the 1348 pandemic was Medieval, most of the Middle Ages did not have the plague—it’s the Renaissance which has the plague every single day as an apocalyptic lived reality.
Economic growth also made non-military violence worse.  Feuds (think Montagues and Capulets) were a Medieval constant, but the body count of a feud depends a lot on how wealthy the head families are, since the greater their wealth and the larger their patronage network, the larger the crowd of goons on stage in the opening scene of Romeo & Juliet when partisans of the two factions are biting their thumbs at each other, and the larger the number of unnamed men who also get killed in the background while Romeo fights Tybalt.  In Italy especially, new avenues for economic growth (banking and mercenary work) quickly made families grow wealthy enough to raise forces far larger than the governments of their little city states, which made states powerless to stop the violence, and vulnerable to frequent, bloody coups.  The Bentivoglios of Bologna and Sforza of Milan (whose marriage alliance produced Ercole who wrote that letter to Machiavelli) had risen by force, ruled by force, and were in turn overthrown by force, several times each, in fact, as rulers were killed, then avenged by returning sons or nephews, and cities flip-flopped between rival dynasties every few years
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