can you tell us about gemstones, lucky? 👉 👈
inhales
ITS TIME
basically all my knowledge is just chilling in my subconscious so i probably won't remember all of it but like. yea
SO: there's a buncha different families of gemstones that fall into a buncha tiny categories etc etc. here's the important ones
QUARTZES: amethyst, citrine, ametrine, (cool combo of amethyst + citrine that fades from purple to yellow), rose quartz, milky quartz, basically any color + quartz
They're silica-based, that's what makes them all related
The chemical composition for all quartzes can be written as SiO2, impurities cause the color variations
CHALCEDONY: jasper, agate, carnelian, chrysoprase, bloodstone
Quartz's cousin, it's a gem on its own but there's also other gems that can be classified under it
It is the "microcrystalline" form of quartz, which means it forms into these weird little lumps, I have one and it looks very cool
Jaspers have stripes, agates have bands (aka concentric circles)
There are SO MANY types of jasper/agate
JASPERS: zebra, ocean, leopard, biggs, brecciated, poppy, etc
AGATES: blue lace, pink lace, crazy lace, snakeskin, fire, Botswana, grape(LOOK THIS ONE UP ITS SO FUNNY), rainbow, thunder egg, etc
Onyx is a type of agate, as well as sardonyx
Moss agate is NOT a type of agate because it has no bands, it's just chalcedony with inclusions of hornblende, but they call it an agate anyway for some reason
sard is apparently also a type of chalcedony?? it's just brown and has no bands???? idk
Anyways I love basically all the varieties of chalcedony for different reasons, it's probably my favorite gem honestly
Then we have the garnets
i hate the garnets
They're barely related but still all classified as one type??? idk
GARNETS: almandine, pyrope, spessartite, grossular, andradite, uvarovite
those are the main six but there are MORE types that fit under each
the important ones are demantoids, hessonites, imperial, rhodolite, tsavorite
Side note: the prefix rhodo means the gem is pink, there's like three different gems with that suffix
the only thing I like abt the garnets is their names. those are some cool ass names
BERYLS: aquamarine, emerald, bixbite, morganite, goshenite, heliodor
This is the same case as chalcedony where it's a gem on its own but they just named the different colors
They form into these vertical rectangular shapes, it's p cool
GYPSUMS: alabaster, selenite, desert rose
Selenite fucking slaps it's like,,, it's got this vertical pattern of lines and it's iridescent, it looks super cool
NOT to be confused with the element selenium. they're different
desert roses are like these chunky tan rocks with a buncha white lines scattered on it, I love them
TOURMALINES: schorl, dravite, rubellite, indicolite, verdelite, achroite
These ones are also vertical rectangles, they got l i n e s
CORUNDUMS: Rubies and sapphires
That's it
JADES: the jades are split into two groups, jadeite and nephrite
there's more but I'm tired
like for part 2
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