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#400 mile cave system
cyeria · 2 years
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sand cave
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plaguedocboi · 1 year
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i think you could do an entire list on just the fucked up parts of mammoth cave, the mammoth system has too much going on
It is potentially 600 miles of cave. 400 miles have been explored so far. That is just so much cave it’s a bit overwhelming tbh. Like I would be slightly scared to delve into it too deeply because I may get lost and never make it back. And then the ghosts would probably get me
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contentpassstory · 3 months
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Road Less Traveled: Unconventional Road Trips
Embarking on a road trip is a classic adventure that allows travelers to explore diverse landscapes, discover hidden gems, and create lasting memories. While popular routes like Route 66 and the Pacific Coast Highway are well-known, there’s a charm in taking the road less traveled. Here are some unconventional road trips that promise unique experiences:
1. Dalton Highway, Alaska:
For those seeking an Arctic adventure, the Dalton Highway in Alaska is an unconventional choice. Stretching over 400 miles, this route takes you through breathtaking wilderness, permafrost landscapes, and offers views of the Northern Lights during the winter months. Be prepared for challenging road conditions and limited services.
2. North Coast 500, Scotland:
Scotland’s North Coast 500 is a relatively new but increasingly popular route that takes you through the rugged and picturesque Scottish Highlands. With castles, coastal cliffs, and charming villages along the way, this road trip offers a perfect blend of history and natural beauty.
3. Transfagarasan Highway, Romania:
Known as one of the most scenic drives in the world, the Transfagarasan Highway winds through the Carpathian Mountains in Romania. This serpentine road takes you to the top of the Fagaras Mountains, offering stunning views of valleys, lakes, and the Vidraru Dam.
4. The Great Ocean Road, Australia:
While the Great Ocean Road in Australia is not exactly unknown, it still provides a unique coastal experience. Stretching along the southeastern coast, it offers breathtaking views of the Southern Ocean, the Twelve Apostles rock formations, and lush rainforests.
5. Tianmen Mountain Road, China:
For thrill-seekers, the Tianmen Mountain Road in China offers an exhilarating journey. Known as the “Dragon Road,” it features 99 hairpin turns as it ascends the Tianmen Mountain. The road leads to the Tianmen Cave, a natural arch in the mountain.
6. The Atlas Mountain Circuit, Morocco:
Explore the diverse landscapes of Morocco by taking a road trip through the Atlas Mountains. From bustling markets to ancient kasbahs and scenic deserts, this journey provides a glimpse into the rich culture and history of Morocco.
7. The Big Island Circuit, Hawaii:
Hawaii’s Big Island offers a unique road trip experience, taking you through diverse climates and landscapes. From lush rainforests to volcanic craters and black sand beaches, this circuit captures the essence of Hawaii’s natural beauty.
8. The Pan-American Highway, North to South:
The Pan-American Highway is one of the longest road systems in the world, connecting Alaska to Tierra del Fuego in Argentina. This epic journey spans diverse cultures, climates, and terrains, offering a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
9. The Fairy-Tale Route, Germany:
Experience the enchanting side of Germany by driving the Fairy-Tale Route (Märchenstraße). This route takes you through charming towns and landscapes associated with the Brothers Grimm fairy tales, such as Cinderella’s Castle and Sleeping Beauty’s Castle.
10. The Icefields Parkway, Canada:
sqlCopy code- Connecting Jasper National Park to Banff National Park, the Icefields Parkway in Canada offers stunning mountain vistas, glaciers, and turquoise lakes. Wildlife sightings are common along this picturesque route.
Before embarking on any unconventional road trip, it’s essential to research road conditions, plan for remote areas, and ensure your vehicle is suitable for the journey. Whether you’re drawn to the icy landscapes of Alaska or the fairy-tale settings in Germany, these road less traveled adventures promise a unique and unforgettable experience.
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allengreenfield · 1 year
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Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky Has Longest-known Cave System in the World — How to Visit
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pandjseetheworld · 2 years
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Mammoth Caves & Thomas Rhett
On the road again! We were off to Nashville Tennessee passing through a National Park that intrigued both Pearce and myself, Mammoth Caves. It is the worlds longest cave system with more than 400 miles explored. It reminded me a lot of the underground cities in Turkey but the small portion Pearce and I got to walk through was HUGE. I mean probably the largest cave I have ever been in and this was just one of the rooms. The cave was definitely a neat experience and unlike the other caves we went through on this trip due to its extreme size. We could only do a short visit through the park because it was so hot and Loki couldn’t sit in the car for that long, especially wearing a fur coat all day. Poor guy!!
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After our visit to Mammoth Caves we continued towards Nashville. We decided to stay in a hotel in Tennessee because it was so hot and we wanted to be able to leave Loki in the AC while we went to explore. Our hotel, Hayes Street Hotel was about a mile away from the heart of Nashville and in a cute area. After we got settled and took Loki for a little walk we decided to head over to this music venue about a mile or so away that was having a Thomas Rhett free concert. He’s a pretty big name in the country music world and we were stoked it was free. Because we got settled so late when we arrived at the venue there was a huge line. I honestly didn’t think we’d be able to get in so I went to the bouncer/security guard and asked if there was any chance of us getting in, we had just arrived. He looked at me and goes, “how many people are you with?” I said it was just me and my husband. He said, “tell him to hurry up and park and I’ll get you in!” Ha! WHATTT! This was amazing! I called Pearce and told him to park anywhere he could and to rush over because we were getting in without standing in line!! And sure enough, the security guard gave us wrist bands, put us through security, and before we knew it we were walking through the doors being given free drink coupons! Our eyes were bulging out of our heads! Free concert and free drinks! Ha!!! As we continued through the venue we continued to get gifted great things! I got a clear bag, hats, glasses, mini speakers, magnum ice cream, and HOT chicken!! Yes that’s right all for free! We were in heaven! AND the concert was amazing! The venue was pretty intimate and even with standing in the back you could see and hear Thomas Rhett as if we were in the front row! It was an evening to remember! All thanks to Pandora because apparently they are the ones to put on the event. If only they new I used Spotify!! But regardless it was a fabulous way to spend our first evening in Nashville, the heart of country music!
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careerarm2-blog · 2 years
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May 9 - Cave City
Observations so far:
In Nashville Broadway area, “cannabis carts” on the sidewalk selling all kinds of cannabis stuff. The carts look like “popcorn” carts.
Mexican restaurants everywhere but no Mexicans in sight.
You know you are not in LA or SD when the only food options are KFC, Wendy’s, McDonalds, bbq place and Cracker Barrel and there are no gluten free or vegan choices on the menu
Half-American flag and half- confederate flag on a flagpole
Today was beautiful, sunshiny and warm. Perfect weather to visit Mammoth Cave, the most extensive cave system on earth. It is a national park established in 1942 by Congress. The caves have over 400 miles of discovered passageways. According to the rangers, people have been in the caves more centuries, even primitive man. Even in the 1800s people were offering private guided tots of the caves. The Europeans homesteaded the area in the 1700s but were forced out by eminent domain when the park was established. This did not settled well with some of the people and to this day there is animosity towards the Natioan Park service. The rangers have been told. It to wear the uniform outside the. Or therm boundary of the park.
There are several tours with different level of difficulty, some lasting up to 5 hours. We chose “Frozen Niagara “ which lasted 1 hour and offered the best rock formations. Before the tour we went on our own down a trail to the Historic Cave Entrance. It was quite interested, with water coming down, quite cooler than the outside. We also walked down the trail among many trees with vegetation covering the ground.
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altomath42 · 3 years
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High 11 Vacationer Points Of Interest In Azerbaijan
According to 2012, about 285 thousand individuals stay within the metropolis, many of which work in the industrial sector. Gradually, the chemical industry was not the main business of the town; In Sumgait, at present there are massive machine builders, meals processing companies, in addition to the main centers that produce the constructing supplies. During your trip, you should definitely combine your favorite entertainments with visiting outlets and markets of Azerbaijan. Here, you can buy luxurious silk of the local manufacturing, beautiful ceramic objects and local craftsmen’s masterpieces. One of the largest craft markets of the country is positioned in the historic district of Baku. In the suburban district of the capital, there is the Carpet Center. Working alongside the native operators from around the world, we curate travel content material, products and services, ensuring our clients are properly knowledgeable and simply ready to decide on the proper experience for them. We deliver solely one of the best to our prospects, with all TES Tour products handpicked by our skilled travel staff. All nights in carefully-selected, high quality assured campsites and hotels including distinctive, independently-owned boutiques. Traditional Azerbaijani tea is served with nationwide sweets and jam. The tea table is embellished with a plate of colourful jams, nuts, honey, and pastry. Park Visagov provides you with a straightforward and easy system to obtain it thanks to our simplified utility kind for Azerbaijan e-Visa that takes you solely about 5 minuts to finish. The e-Visa allows you to visit Azerbaijan for up to 30 days utilizing solely on-line application as an alternative of visiting the embassy. Many of the world’s largest and most recognizable lodge chains have a presence in Baku. This is good information for guests who fancy the familiar in relation to trip accommodations. This is in part due to the curiosity known as Yanar Dag, or Fire Mountain. At the bottom of this quite modest hill, natural gas flames burn constantly. It's a landmark garden-park in the heart of old Baku with an artwork fountain and cafe, about 2 blocks from the Caspian Sea, masking a 2 acre city block. Azerbaijan can be identified for its mud volcanoes – nearly 400 of them concentrated in a comparatively small region outdoors the capital and near the Caspian Sea. These pure wonders are brought on by tectonic movement that enables subterranean gases to leak to the surface. The metropolis heart features examples of Soviet classicist buildings, just like the City Hall , alongside historic mosques and hammams, as nicely as 19th century red-brick structures. The Gizilaghaj Nature Reserve, situated in the Lankaran District alongside the southeast Caspian coast, is the most important protected area in the entire nation. Encompassing greater than 300 sq. miles, it's house to some 270 species of birds, together with swans, pelicans, geese, herons, ibises, spoonbills, geese, and flamingos. Ateshgah Fire Temple Close To Baku Azerbaijan Inventory Photograph Because of this, the earth was losing resources; the lights of the temple started to weaken progressively. We decided that this could be a curse of heaven and progressively left Atashgah. In 1880, the final Hindu, who lived in Ateshgah, went to India, and in 1902 the previous fire went out. 1850 – the start line of the model new historical past of the village, when Surakhan touched the oil boom and oilmen from all round the Empire started to collect here. Over time, earthquakes have altered the format of the three,000 caves and corridors that existed in Tamara’s time. Frescoes in the caves that remain represent the top of the Golden Age of Georgian portray; amongst them are portraits of King Giorgi and Queen Tamara. In the villages, homes are backed up against each other with one household's roof serving as another's terrace, and so on up the hill. This part of Georgia historically suffered from international invasions, and the structure allowed defenders to retreat via the maze of interconnected houses if necessary. Enjoy dinner this evening with conventional Azeri musical leisure. 居家 -known kind is mugham, a fusion of Persian and Turkic traditions honored as a World Cultural Masterpiece by UNESCO. Government-linked Azerbaijani scholars formally argue that Armenians didn't even seem within the territory of recent Azerbaijan until the 19th century, regardless of the presence of 1000's of sacred Christian and pagan Armenian sites. Azerbaijani politicians have relabeled the latter, which encompass largely churches and cross-stones, as “Caucasian Albanian,” in reference to a now extinct nation that's identified predominantly by way of Armenian historical past texts. In 1925, a Zoroastrian priest and academic Jivanji Jamshedji Modi traveled to Baku to determine if the temple had indeed been as quickly as a Zoroastrian place of worship. Toronto, Ontario BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto This Hindu temple is an architectural marvel designed and constructed in accordance with ancient Indian ideas. German traveler Lerch who visited the temple in 1733, wrote that here there are 12 Guebres or ancient Persian fireplace worshipers». Samuel Gottlieb Gmelin's Reise durch Russland is cited in Karl Eduard von Eichwald's Reise in den Caucasus the place the naturalist Gmelin is claimed to have noticed Yogi austerities being carried out by devotees. Geologist Eichwald restricts himself to a point out of the worship of Rama, Krishna, Hanuman and Agni. Japanese Public Bathhouses Deny Entry To Tourists With Tattoos Experience the most effective Chinese tea house tradition in Chengdu if you go to the Old Tea House in Pengzhen. Our adopted dog, Ginger, came to see us off on the bus cease after we left for KaşPamukkale is one of the primary tourist sights in Turkey and is nicely connected to different cities within the nation. The nearest airport is Denizli Çardak within the city of Denizli, which is about 20 km away. Ali, the proprietor, always provided us a Turkish espresso or tea on the home after our meals. Like virtually anyplace else in Turkey you’ll find a cat patiently ready for scraps whenever you look beneath your desk. You really ought to go and expertise the food and atmosphere at the White House. Vestiges of Roman bathing types could be seen within the manifestation of the three-room structure, which was widespread through the Roman/Byzantine period. Room at the Baños del Almirante, a historic Andalusi bathhouse in Valencia, Spain (c. Hammam complexes typically contain separate quarters for women and men; or men and women are admitted at separate occasions. On many occasions they became locations of leisure (such as dancing and food, especially in the girls's quarters) and ceremonies, similar to before weddings, high-holidays, celebrating newborns, magnificence trips. Historic underground bathhouse complex, dating from the 17th century, in the Icheri Sheher old city of Baku.Baku, Azerbaijan – July 4, 2020. Historic underground bathhouse complex, dating from the seventeenth century, within the Icheri Sheher old town of Baku. Next, head via the door to the washing space and straight to the showers. Take a seat on one of many tiny stools and wash your whole physique. Most places have shampoo and body wash available, in any other case be at liberty to soak up your own. Be sure to rinse off all of the cleaning soap and shampoo – you shouldn’t get any in the baths. However, as time goes by, the spring turns into weaker and weaker. There is a one-hour kora route in Tirthapuri which is fascinating to follow. Although far fewer in quantity than in earlier centuries, many Turkish hammams are nonetheless operating today and proceed to be relevant to each locals and vacationers. Some have been lately restored or modernized with various levels of historic authenticity. Other hammam buildings have ceased functioning as public baths but have been carefully repurposed as markets or cultural venues, as for instance the Tahtakale Hamam in Istanbul and the Orhan Bey Hamam in Bursa. In some instances hammam buildings have been repurposed as storage depots or factories, though this has often led to neglect and damage to their historic cloth. Azerbaijan Art Work to collect exhibits and gadgets began in 1967, and in 1972 the first visitors might see the rare displays collected within the museum. It is a posh the place, along with the palace itself, can be found a courtyard of the Diwankhana, the courthouse, the Shirvanshahs’ burial vault, the palace mosque of 1441 with its minaret, the bathhouse and the mausoleum of the court scholar, Sayid Yahya Bakuvi. Its origins date again to the 1830s when it began as a small area of fruit timber which steadily expanded with ever more exotic plants and trees until by the top of the century it had developed into a fully fledged city park. Today it is nonetheless one of the nice spots within the city to go for a stroll. Baku is the capital and largest metropolis of Azerbaijan, in addition to the most important city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is situated 28 metres under sea degree, which makes it the bottom lying nationwide capital on the earth and in addition the biggest metropolis on the earth located below sea level. It's transformed to museum and the old utensils, jewelry and other art is on show. Education The A. Azimzade State College of Fine Arts, Baku and the State University of Arts, Baku. Exhibitions Involved in a quantity of international art exhibitions and symposiums. Collections In high demand by private collectors in Europe and UAE, where his art is having fun with growing recognition; Active since 1987. 6 Awesome Outdoor Activities In Baku The tallest of the three is a 39-story residential luxury house building. I would undoubtedly advocate you to go there at sunrise or sundown as you’ll have a unbelievable view of the harbor and the Caspian Sea. It’s a fairly comfortable climb up the steps however you can even get there by taking the funicular. Baku actually is a metropolis the place old meets new – historical fortified buildings standing subsequent to Russian imperial-style squares and ultra-modern architectural wonders. Your adventure begins with a welcome meeting at 6 pm within the night, where you will meet your native leader and fellow travellers joining you for this adventure. Relax and revel in a restful evening, with your welcome dinner scheduled for tomorrow night to permit all travellers to attend. Your next destination will be the place, which is important for nature lovers – Nohur Lake. Around this fascinating nature, the lake reflects the Greater Caucasus Mountains in its green-blue waters. After having full day's impressions on the end of the day, you'll return to Baku. Popular pure attractions close by embrace the Nohur Lake and the Seven Beuaties waterfall. With doors to workshops open to the road and old stone homes, the over 1,000-year-old Lahic is sort of a residing open-air museum. My favorite thing in the space was visiting Kish, a little hamlet just north of Sheki and easily reachable by a 20-minute bus experience. It’s residence to the Kish Albanian Church , the oldest Christian church in Azerbaijan , and surrounded by many a mystery. Now the charming church is an interesting site to go to and has a small tri-lingual museum. Perhaps essentially the most unique tourist web site in the metropolis is the Bottle House – a home that’s construct out of forty eight,000 glass bottles. The heartbreakingly lovely backstory to this unique constructing is that it serves as a memorial to its creators brother wh went lacking in the course of the Second World War. Getting Enjoyable In Azerbaijan Famous Festivals, Celebrations And Cultural Events On June sixteen in the complicated My Beach Novkhani throughout the framework of the We Color Festival there will be a colourful leisure program, contests, an evening disco and a salute. You are waiting for 2 unforgettable summer season days on the island of KHAZAR ISLANDS. Tons of colorful powder, 1000's of joyful faces, leisure for each taste. Old friends and new acquaintances, brilliant feelings and pleasant memories, favourite music and sizzling dances is not going to let you down this summer season in Baku. Any other use of these supplies without prior written authorization isn't very good and violates the copyright. This article about national fests and celebrations of Azerbaijan is protected by the copyright law. You can re-use the content, but only beneath the situation of placement of an active link to By utilizing the mobile software of the Festival it will be possible to find out details about the events taking place within its framework. Information on events at Nasimi Festival in Azerbaijan available via mobile software. Shusha metropolis was occupied by Armenian Armed Forces in 1992 and liberated from Armenian occupation in the Second Karabakh warfare. International advocacy groups often rate Azerbaijan as essentially the most inhospitable place in Europe for queer people, and the scenario has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 lockdown. Generally there shall be massive dinners with conventional meals corresponding to Plov, however essentially the most notable tradition for Nowruz in Azerbaijan is the pastries. The Czech program of the competition was put together by Miroslava Janičatová, who is also included in the International Festival Jury. Meanwhile, greater than 20 live shows are scheduled to happen in multiple venues across the capital metropolis, with most of them held within the Rotunda Jazz Club. She has been taught by many well-known musicians and teachers corresponding to Faig Zohrabov. Aygun is now a beloved Azerbaijani singer in Toronto, the place she has had quite a few performances. Arta is a grade 10 high school scholar and the youngest member of TAMDE’s music group. He has been playing the piano since 2009 and the saxophone since 2013. Arta has also been a member of Aurora High School’s symphonic band as a saxophone player for 2 years. Azerbaijan Frustrated at not having the power to discover any items that truly reflected Azerbaijani tradition and traditions, we decided to make our own. We use solely the highest high quality supplies and our artists are commissioned by us to create their own distinctive interpretation of Azerbaijani motifs. We need both our customers and suppliers to be satisfied. Each set has it’s personal story to share; and each story will assist you to study Azerbaijani individuals, their habits, folklore and traditions. Our ardour is to produce stunning gadgets which you will proceed to enjoy for months and years. This article about buying in Azerbaijan is protected by the copyright regulation. An exclusive assortment of world-famous stores within the heart of downtown Charleston. From Godiva to Gucci, the ultimate purchasing experience & the finest selections within the city. A visit to this speciality shop is a must should you want to buy the very greatest quality edible stuff from Azerbaijan. AIRBORNE MIKEFORCE VIETNAM Military Veteran US ARMY Hat Pin P14723 EE. Barack Obama Autographed Repro PHOTO First Pitch Washington Nationals Signed Pic. Halloween Inflatable Blow in Pumpkin Up Outdoor Yard Halloween LED Lights Decor. ALIEN at the cafe coffee store artwork tile coaster gift presents. Classic Matte Black Bullet Pen with Clip Fisher Space Pen # 400BCL. Local Eating Places & Price Range Cafes In Downtown Baku But it turned out to be quite onerous to search out locations that have been open on weekend mornings. We did discover a few and managed to benefit from the conventional Azeri breakfast very much. Some of the most typical Azeri dishes like kebab or tea can be discovered elsewhere however in Azerbaijan they appeared to style better. Do not leave the nation without attempting some of the following dishes and then some extra fascinating and fascinating information about Azerbaijan for somewhat aspect of tradition with your meal. Expect to enjoy it with saffron and cinnamon plus a lot of dried fruits like apricot or even dates and chestnuts. Rice will usually be served with meat, mostly mutton or lamb that are the favorite combinations. However, the inside of this Azerbaijani restaurant is homey. Built out of heavy wood beams, the broad room is set with sturdy picnic tables designed for crowds. Try the smoked eggplant salad chock full of peppers.Servers are matter-of-fact, especially in the event that they assume you’ve ordered too much food. Azerbaijani pilaf ($13.50, below) was extremely beneficial to us by the server, and was quite totally different from another versions from Central Asia. Instead of a mixture, the non-rice components are plated next to the rice, and embrace a hearty helping of dried plums, cherries, and apricots with the tender lamb. Cis & Cee Capital Markets Conference 2018 Taking under consideration the worldwide expertise, a draft Law on Electricity has been ready. The government plans to permit Independent mills to enter the sector and purchase present power vegetation or construct new ones. The potential privatisation of strategic assets could not adversely have an result on power sustainability and safety. In the meantime, both countries have accused one another of shelling civilian targets. Azerbaijan claims that Armenian forces in Nagorno-Karabakh have been shelling Ganja to disrupt the flow of oil and gasoline. From 2007 to 2020, the common annual progress price of worth to Russia amounted to -X%. Being a detailed partner of Bilesim International Research & Consultancy, ERA continually complied with the codes and guidelines of ESOMAR â The World Association of Research Professionals. In additiond to this, ERA Marketing Center obtained license for manufacturing and sales of TGI project in Azerbaijan. TGI is a fast-growing, global community of single-source market research surveys performed in 60 nations of the world across 6 continents since Sixties. News, consulting firms, tasks, analysis and developments within the consultancy industry of Azerbaijan. By late 2010, FIRST consultants prepared and introduced a complete capital market assessment report and Capital Market Development Strategic Plan. Sunday the twenty seventh of September 2020, fighting flared up again within the South Caucasus between Armenia and Azerbaijan. The most recent war has displaced tens of 1000's of citizens in primarily Nagorno-Karabakh and tons of of troopers have misplaced their lives. While the human prices are super, Europe’s energy safety is also in danger. Azerbaijan Family Travel Whether you’re in search of mountains or sea, cities or countryside, you’ll discover plenty to explore in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan was such an amazing, fantastic, stunning, and pleasant place. In tiny villages, older men with canes sat in town squares gazing at passersby. To get to Alinja Castle, I advocate you ask your lodging to rent a taxi driver for a half-day journey to Alinja Castle in addition to Ashab-I Kehf Cave, our subsequent destination. It ought to value no greater than 60 AZN for a roundtrip ride to Alinja Castle in addition to Ashab-I Kehf Cave. Sheki CityFound to the west of Baku, that is famed as one of the oldest human settlements in all the Caucasus and is said so far again 2500 years. Sheki City was a stop off on the Silk Road and was well-known for beautiful silks and different textiles. Azerbaijan, within the Caucuses area, is a rustic that straddles each Eastern Europe and Western Asia, so anticipate a conflict of east meets west and you can see a lot to enjoy right here. Located on the Caspian Sea, there are quaint subtropical seaside resorts, or you presumably can embrace Azerbaijan’s name because the Land of Fire with a visit to a flaming mountain or a mud volcano. Part of the Silk Road magical trail that took traders to its booming capital Baku on the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan keeps you in your toes. Despite seeing themselves as Muslims, Azeri males typically drink alcoholic drinks, and this is broadly accepted, most likely due to the Russian and Soviet legacy . Unrest in Iran, Iraq and Syria in the 21st century has made the government very strict about non secular clothing and symbols and prompted higher secularization and stricter management of the southern borders. Any spiritual signs, flags, slogans in public and proselytizing for any faith are prohibited by regulation. Any violation will lead to fines, imprisonment, and in case of foreigners, deportation from the country. Don't assume that anyone you have no idea believes in God or has a passion for Islam or in other faiths. Investigations into folks's religion is largely unwelcome, and outdoors places of worship, displays of your religion ought to be kept personal. Hotels might provide this service for their visitors, however travellers are strongly advised to ensure the registration has been accomplished indeed as resorts are more than typically skip doing it. A visa just isn't required for stays of ninety days or less for citizens of Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. — A beautiful metropolis within the forested Caucasus Mountains with heaps to see and do. It has one of many largest densities of cultural assets and monuments that span 2,seven-hundred years of Azerbaijani historical past. — Azerbaijan's second largest city has an extended history, some necessary sites and an attention-grabbing and manifold structure. Just just like the culture represents a singular mixture of traditions of neighboring international locations, national delicacies can additionally be an interesting mix of dishes. You will discover acquainted tastes in Azerbaijani cuisine with exotic names. 11 Things You Should Know About Azerbaijani Tradition But with a new and easy three-day visa service, reasonable costs and unbeatable hospitality, travelers that make it to the "Land of Fire" are often very pleasantly surprised. Straddling East and West, it blends dramatic landscapes with a folks and culture that replicate its fascinating location on the crossroads of Turkey, Russia and Iran. Most suppose it's possible to be a devout Muslim and still live in a contemporary society, and many additionally dismiss the concept that there may be an inherent antagonism between faith and science. While Huseynov was in limbo, Aliyev took his place as the chairman of the IRFS. He kept the operation going during its most difficult moments, shuttling between Azerbaijan and neighboring Georgia, where the outfit established new financial institution accounts. Finally, in June 2015, Huseynov escaped his residence nation, flying out with a Swiss authorities delegation that had attended the opening ceremony of the European Games. In divided Cyprus, a joint cultural-heritage fee of Greek and Turkish Cypriots was created in 2012 to take care of endangered monuments on either side of the island. Development Program, the fee has been embraced by each communities for restoring church buildings as well as mosques and hamams, and ancient aqueducts and fortifications. Following recent arson attacks on mosques in Greek Cypriot territory, the Greek Orthodox neighborhood was quick to sentence the assailants. But in all of these cases, the United Nations, the United States and its European allies have remained largely mute. UNESCO, which is dependent upon lots of the offending governments for funding and support, has shown little interest in intervening. Azerbaijan Nightlife Baku Railway Station is the terminus for nationwide and worldwide rail links to the town. The Kars–Tbilisi–Baku railway, which directly connects Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan, started to be constructed in 2007 and opened in 2017. Given that they are located in an iconic Baku landmark, it’s no surprise that Fairmont Baku takes our top spot for luxury motels in the metropolis. They have great on-site amenities, together with a restaurant, massive spa space and even a nightclub! If you really wish to splash the money, look on further than Fairmont Baku. Our Clubs and Bars in Azerbaijan for guests from Vietnam contains suggestions on where to search out the most effective bars and clubs within the Azerbaijanis capital. Known for its high-end themed events Enerji Club offers a tasty menu, and spontaneous and unique exhibits. The ambiance here is vibrant with unbelievable DJ music only including to the atmosphere. The outdoors terrace through the summer season season is the perfect place to have a sundowner after work or chill with friends at the weekend.
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unexplained-events · 5 years
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Nutty Putty Cave (John Jones)
The Nutty Putty Cave is  southwest of Utah Lake and about 55 miles from Salt Lake City. 
Spelunker John Jones visited the cave with friends and family in November of 2009 at around 8 p.m.  just a few days before Thanksgiving. John was 26 at the time, married, had a 1 yr old daughter and was attending Medical School.
About an hour into the caving expedition, John decided to find the Nutty Putty Cave formation known as the Birth Canal, a tight passage that spelunkers must crawl through carefully if they dare .He found what he thought was the Birth Canal and inched his way into the narrow passage head first, moving forward using his hips, stomach, and fingers. 
John had miscalculated his location and ended up stuck and had no room to turn around. He didn’t even have room to wriggle back out the way he’d come. His only option was to press forward.He tried to exhale the air in his chest so that he could fit through a space that was barely 10 inches across and 18 inches high, about the size of the opening of a clothes dryer. But when John inhaled again and his chest puffed back out, he got stuck for good 400 ft into the cave and 100ft below the Earth’s surface.
John’s brother eventually found him and went for help. It took more than an hour to get supplies and men down to help John. At this point John had already been trapped for ~4hrs. Over the next 24 hrs, 100s of rescuers worked to free John using ropes and a pulley system which ultimately failed. After 27 hrs of being stuck upside down, John died of a cardiac arrest. No one was able to retrieve John’s body and the cave has since been sealed off.
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picnotesknowledge · 5 years
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Mammoth Cave in Kentucky, USA is the world's longest known cave system, with more than 400 miles ( 643 km ) explored. The formations of Mammoth Cave is incredible, each area in this cave seems to be a doorway into another new world of colours, shapes, sizes and creatures. In 1981 the Mammoth Cave was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
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theaurorfileshq · 4 years
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– Hidden Terror in Mammoth Cave
CASE LEVEL: Three
POINTS REQUIRED: Three Hundred Twenty-Five
OVERVIEW:
Mammoth Cave has long been considered the longest cave system in the known world. Composed of over 400 miles of mapped passages, the ancient cave system has drawn travelers from both near and far to traverse its miles of underground tunnels and caverns. The cave system has served as a popular tourist attraction since the 17th century, and within some of its most popularly visited tunnels even exists graffiti dating over a hundred years old. The U.S National Park System holds ownership over a large portion of the cave, and offers multiple tours a day, taking hundreds of visitors to various parts of the sprawling cave system. 
While most tourists visit the cave through the National Park Service, others also frequent tours provided by private property owners who have access to the cave system through openings on their own property. It is one of these private property owners, a pureblood witch by the name of Leona Papley, that has for decades offered tours for the wixen tourists in the area. Every hour on the hour, a tour guide working for Leona will take wixes down the miles of tunnels located on the Papley property. There are multiple types of tours offered, and visitors can choose from taking a nature and geology based tour (going over the science aspect of the cave), a history tour (going over the wixen history tied to the ancient passages), and finally a a ghost tour (a tour aimed to discover the ghosts of the various lives lost within the massive cave system). 
Papley’s Cave Tours has been operating since 1941, however, it wasn’t until recently when strange reports began flooding out of the popular business. The reports first began about a month ago, when one tour group described hearing various growls and snarls somewhere deep in the cave. None of the wixes on the tour said they saw the creature, but many reported seeing strange shadows and felt like they were being watched. Several other reports, similar in nature, would later come out of the cave from additional tour groups, but it wasn’t until two days ago when a tour group vanished without a trace, when the true severity of these claims became clear. The Kentucky Auror Division had previously scoured that particular portion of the cave, looking for the cause of the noises, but weren’t able to locate the sounds’ origins. After this latest disappearance the case has since been turned over to MACUSA. 
PERSONS OF INTEREST:
Leona Papley: Owner of “Papley’s Cave Tours”, Leona’s family has owned the property the caves are located under since the late 1800s. In its 57 year run, Leona says the tours have always been a safe and enjoyable experience, and until recently the only run-in’s tours have experienced would be an occasional spirit. 
Tucker Papley: Leona’s grandnephew, and the tour guide of the missing group. Tucker has been guiding tours for the last six years, and is one of the youngest tour guides employed by Papley’s Cave Tours, but has never received a complaint or ran into any trouble while in the caves until this most recent incident. When the Kentucky aurors searched the cave for the fifth time, right after the group went missing, they found Tucker’s wand and wallet, but no signs of violence at the scene. 
The Manalo Family: A wixen family of five that was part of the lost tour group. The tour the Manalos booked was one that would take approximately two hours, and take the family through a part of the cave known for its wixen history. The family is made up of two adults and three children varying from ages 13-17. 
The Digbys: A young wixen couple on their honeymoon. The Digbys were part of the same tour group as the Manalos. Neither families knew one another, and had only met minutes before embarking on their tour. When the Kentucky aurors searched the cave shortly after the disappearance they found one of Mr. Digby’s hiking boots, but no sign of blood or violence. 
CHIEF’S NOTES:
Are we sure it’s not the mammoth in the cave causing this? 
- Chief Ben Eames
We have eight people missing, and have now passed the 48 hour mark, which means it’s more important than ever to track this missing group down and figure out what could have caused their disappearance. Your telekits will still work even that far underground, so please give me regular updates when you can. One of the Papley’s tour guides will be accompanying you on your journey below ground, they will meet you after arriving on the property. 
- Deputy Chief Langer
CASE STATUS: TAKEN
| RPG HOME | PLOT | WANTED CONNECTIONS | OPEN CASES |
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plaguedocboi · 2 years
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As some of you know, my life-long bathophobia has been getting much better recently, due almost entirely to writing all these water-rating posts (as they’ve gotten me to face my fears in a fun, safe way). Which is great! But it also means that when I want to scare myself a little, I can’t just look at pictures of the Devil’s Kettle or the Great Blue Hole anymore (although the Bolton Strid still terrifies me. Seriously, Bolton Strid, fuck you for real). So I’ve had to turn to other sources of horror; namely, caves.
In general, I like caves. If I see a cave I will crawl inside. But some are pretty scary, and some are downright deadly. We’re going to look at those today. Some of these, like the Eagles Nest Sinkhole and Jacob’s Well, have appeared in other lists, but this time we will focus more on what makes them so dangerous.
Without further ado, here are the top ten caves that you should probably never explore.
1. Son Doong, Vietnam
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This one isn’t necessarily super dangerous, but it’s making the list for being awe-inspiringly, mind-bogglingly enormous. This is the largest cave in the world. The main passage is three miles long, 490 feet high, and 660 feet wide. The entire (known) cave runs for more than five miles. This cave can comfortably fit an entire New York City block, skyscrapers included. Son Doong is incredible not just for its size, but also for its ecosystem. The cave has its own weather system, and in two areas of the cave, the ceiling has collapsed, allowing sunlight to come through and a rainforest to grow inside. This is one of the most isolated and inaccessible forests on the planet, and only a very few people have ever set foot in it. It is technically open to the public, but a tour will take four whole days and cost $3,000.
2. Krubera Cave, Georgia (the country, not the state in the US)
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Speleologists have long searched for a cave that breaks the 2-kilometer depth, a seemingly mythical barrier that every known cave fell short of. In 1999, scientists in Krubera cave descended to 1,710 meters (5,610 ft), breaking the depth record at the time. Their progress was impeded by the fact that the lower levels of the cave are flooded, and they would need scuba gear to descend further. In 2001, after diving into the water-filled tunnels, they finally hit the 2-kilometer mark. Currently, the known depth of Krubera is 2,179 m (7,148 ft). It is one of only two known caves that exceed 2 km in depth, which brings us to the next one…
3. Veryovkina Cave, Georgia
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This is the deepest cave in the world. It was only named as such in 2018, and before that was considered the second-deepest after Krubera. In 2018, researchers finally measured the depth of the lowest flooded tunnel, and discovered that this cave is 2,212 m (7,257 ft) deep. It seems that these two caves are in a constant competition with each other; each time one is declared the deepest, a new passage leading lower is discovered in the other. This cave has also claimed at least one life. Just this year in 2021, the remains of a man were discovered 1,100 meters (3,280 ft) down, where he had apparently died of hypothermia. He was identified as Sergei Kozeev, and it’s likely he became trapped as a result of inadequate equipment and not realizing the skill required to explore this cave.
4. Mammoth Cave, Kentucky
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We have seen the largest cave in the world by volume, and the two deepest, so now let’s look at the longest. Mammoth cave’s winding tunnels and passages go on for at least 400 miles, and it is still being explored. It also has a surprisingly dark history, and is considered one of the most haunted natural places in the world. In the 1800s, the cave was used as a tuberculosis hospital, in which several of the patients and doctors died. The most famous ghost of Mammoth cave is Floyd Collins, an explorer who died after two weeks pinned beneath a rock in one of the tunnels. Many people who visit the cave report hearing strange voices, seeing apparitions, and being touched by unseen people. I can’t tell you for a fact if the cave is full of ghosts or not, but I will say that I’ve been there, and something grabbed my shoulder…
5. Cenote Esqueleto, Mexico
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This cenote is also called the “Temple of Doom”, and it seems to live up to that name. The cave consists of a main chamber and many small, confusing tunnels. Once a diver ventures outside of the large chamber and loses the natural light, it becomes very hard to navigate, and several people have lost their way in the labyrinth and died. One must be very familiar with the layout of this cave before attempting to dive there, and even then, it’s still dangerous. I can’t find an official report as to how many people have died in this cenote, which makes it seem like there’s probably a lot.
6. The Shaft, Australia
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Yes, the name is a little funny, but it actually refers to the single, distinct shaft of sunlight that shines into the cave on summer days. The entrance to this sinkhole is only about 3 feet in diameter, and it sits in an otherwise unremarkable field in Southern Australia. Once inside, however, it opens up into a huge, and seemingly bottomless, chamber. 114 feet down is a pile of boulders, at which point the cave splits into two narrower tunnels. One tunnel stretches down 196 ft. The other, however, continues on into an increasingly small and confusing passage. In 1973, four explorers drowned here at a depth of over 225 ft after kicking up silt, resulting in the water becoming too dark and cloudy to see through. Since then, the end of the tunnel has been found, at 393 ft, and people still flock to explore this deadly sinkhole.
7. Jacob’s Well, Texas
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Here we are once again, at Jacob’s Well. This time, let’s venture below the surface. The entrance of the cave is a passage that goes straight down for about 40 ft, and then continues at an angle while getting darker and narrower. In total, the cave goes down to 140 ft, and has claimed the lives of at least nine people. Because it is so accessible and seems so inviting, many amateur divers have attempted to explore the depths only to realize that they were in over their head. The cave is notoriously confusing, with a bottom lined by fine silt that can easily be kicked up and cause a full blackout that will not dissipate until long after your air has run out. Additionally, there is a false exit, which people may try to swim up only to find that it goes nowhere, and it’s too late to turn around.
8. Eagle’s Nest Sinkhole, Florida
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This sign sits at the entrance. At least eleven people have died here. The Eagle’s Nest Sinkhole has been described as a Venus flytrap; it distracts you with its beauty, luring you down into the darkness that stretches for miles and reaches depths of 300 ft, and then swallows you. The reason this cave is so dangerous is because of how big it is. If something happens to you while you’re hundreds of feet underground and a mile away from the only exit, you’re fucked. Recently, it has been closed off to the general public, and now requires a permit to dive there.
9. Blue Hole of Dahab, Egypt
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This sinkhole is nicknamed “the Diver’s Cemetery” so, like, that’s probably a bad sign. There’s not even an official count to how many divers have died here, but it’s estimated to be at least 150. Part of this is due to its ease of access; you can basically just jump right in from the shore. This leads to inexperienced divers attempting the plunge, which often ends in disaster. But even experienced divers have lost their lives here. One reason it’s so dangerous is because of the Arch, a beautiful tunnel that connects the sinkhole to the open ocean, about 180 ft down. Keep in mind, the depth a recreational scuba diver is advised to stick to is 60 ft, and special training and equipment can get you down to 100 ft. After that, nitrogen narcosis can set in; a state where the air in a scuba diver’s tank becomes toxic and the diver begins to experience lightheadedness, euphoria, and hallucinations. People often see the light coming in from the Arch, underestimate the depth, and head down, resulting in confusion, panic, and ultimately death. (If you are morbidly curious, there is a video somewhere out there of footage recovered off a dead diver’s camera from the blue hole. It never shows his face but you can tell from the movement that he is becoming disoriented and distressed the deeper he goes, and eventually panics and pulls out his regulator) (pulling out your regulator, by the way, is a surprisingly common reaction to panicking underwater, and that is actually what happened to me the time I almost drowned) (sorry, tangent over, back to the caves)
10. Mossdale Caverns, England
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Why is it always England. What the hell is going on in this godforsaken land.
Mossdale Caverns is famous for being the site of one of the most terrifying caving disasters, and the worst in UK history. This cave system has a variety of narrow passages, mostly underwater rooms, and hazardous conditions at the best of times due to the river that runs through the caverns and floods very easily. The most treacherous of these features is what’s known as Marathon Crawl, a 900 ft long tunnel pictured above, so narrow that one has to lay down and inch along on their stomach. Once inside, there is no way out except forward. In 1967, a team of six people ventured inside, despite warnings that there was going to be lots of rainfall that day. As they were making their way through Marathon, the river flooded. I’m sure you can imagine what happened next (actually, don’t try to imagine it. I’ve spent several sleepless nights doing so and trust me, it’s horrifying). Rescuers entered the cave the next day and found their bodies at various points along the passage, but, due to the size of the tunnel and the risk of the river breaking its makeshift dam, they were unable to remove them. The cave was sealed, the six bodies left inside Marathon. Four years later, another team went in and managed to move the bodies to one of the larger caverns nearby, where they were buried. Although the cave is technically closed to the public, there are still ways inside and people willing to explore (as you could probably guess from the above picture). Those who do enter the Mossdale Caverns claim to hear distant voices, especially in the deeper parts of the cave. I wouldn’t be surprised if these caverns are haunted, as they aren’t just the site of death for six unlucky cavers, but also their tomb.
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cincylibrary · 5 years
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Mammoth Cave is the longest cave system in the world, with over 400 miles of tunnels connecting many caves in the area. It was used by indigenous people for thousands of years and has attracted visitors from around the world since the early 1800's. It became a saltpeter mine and briefly a tuberculosis hospital before turning into a tourist attraction, its fame growing as railroads made it easier to travel. It officially became a national park in 1941. Other caves were later added, some which turned out to be connected to Mammoth caves. New connections are still being discovered to this day. The Shawnee, East Cherokee, and Chickasaw Nations play a part in its ongoing preservation. 
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saguaroz · 5 years
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grand gloom - mammoth cave color study
o2 | Did you know Kentucky is home to the world’s largest known cave system? Mammoth Cave National Park encompasses more than 400 miles of labyrinthine caves and chambers with magnificent “mammoth tusks” that hang from the cavern ceiling. Grab your flashlights, kids, it’s time to go exploring back through time!
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thejeepfactory · 2 years
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A Comprehensive Guide to Kentucky's National Parks
Kentucky’s lush and diverse landscape makes it a dream destination for anyone seeking the thrill of adventure and awe-inspiring natural wonders. Here, you can delve into the Bluegrass State’s most beautiful national parks and prepare for an outdoors trip you’ll never forget.   Mammoth Cave National Park Experience the world’s longest cave system, with over 400 miles of tunnels and passageways…
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When you think of Ohio, do caves/caverns come to mind?
Believe it or not, you can find them here. Located 30 miles from Dayton is West Liberty, Ohio. Home to “America’s most colorful caverns”, Ohio Caverns is a 2 mile surveyed passageway ranging from depths of 30 ft-103 ft. below ground. The cavern system is a constant 54 degrees regardless of the temperature/weather above ground. 90% of all the stalactite and stalagmites located in the caverns are still active. Privately ran and family owned, the caverns were discovered in 1897 by Robert Noffsinger, a farmhand who worked the land. There was a sinkhole that kept forming for years. After a hard rain, the sinkhole filled with water and by the following morning, the water was gone. Noffsinger was curious as to why and began to dig in the sinkhole and hit the ground’s limestone layer. After finding a crack in the limestone, he broke through it and immediately felt the 54 degree air. Noffsinger wanted to know more and lowered himself into the cavern system. He told his discovery to the landowner, a farmer named William Reams. Reams explored the caverns and decided to open it to the public. As they say, the rest is history.
Areas of the cavern have names. For example, Crystal Sea and Natural Bridge, Fantasy Land, The Big Room and Good Luck Crystal. The Crystal King is the largest free-hanging stalactite in Ohio. At last measurement, it was 4′ 10.5″ long, weighed over 400 lbs. and is over 200,000 years old. The deepest point in the cavern system is 103 feet. 
Driving to the caverns, all you see around you is farmland and you wonder where you’re even going at times. There is a big sign saying “Ohio Caverns” that’s let you know you’ve arrived. The gift shop has a wide variety of gemstones, like amethyst, that are gorgeous. Your tour guide comes out to greet you, then you head to a door, go down stairs, and you’re in the caverns. Some places are very narrow where you can’t put your feet side by side to walk but it is so gorgeous. If you’ve never been, when you’re around Dayton/Cincinnati I highly recommend checking this place out. You won’t be disappointed. (information from ohiocaverns.com and Wikipedia)
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Archeologist Log   
  Star Date 20180619
Horse Cave
Our away team has safely arrived with Roxanne to our scheduled campsite in Kentucky.  We are camping 2 nights at the Horse Cave KOA, selected for the amenities and proximity to Mammoth Cave National Park.
The Set-up
We have arrived in the late afternoon and again since we are small team everyone has a job to ensure a fast and accurate docking of Roxanne. After dinner our team will split off for some individual exploration.
The Jobs – Ava sets-up and removes the X-Chocks on the tires and lowers/raises the stablizers. (She likes the power tools)
Ian hooks up/removes the electric, checks the area around the slide-out before sliding it in/out and powers on/off the refrigerator. When leaving a site, it is also Ian’s responsibility to check that all the locks are secure and the steps are folded away. 
It is my responsibility to hook up and remove Roxanne from the truck (which may or may not be named Beaux). Larry usually levels her and sets up/removes the water, sewer hose, and cable (when applicable). Larry and I both take turns piloting Roxanne across this amazing planet!
Things that make you go hmmm?
Apparently, they (people inhabiting this part of Kentucky) do not recognize the common terms for time zones as other places in the United States. Our away team’s research educated us on “eastern”, “central”, “mountain”, and “pacific” time zones. Kentucky observes “Fast” and “Slow” time.  Not sure how they would handle mountain and pacific maybe “speeding” and “warp”! hahaha
Star Date 20180620
Mammoth Cave
Mammoth Cave National Park preserves the cave system and a part of the Green River valley and hilly country of south central Kentucky. This is the Earth’s longest known cave system, with more than 400 miles (643 km) explored. Early guide Stephen Bishop called the cave a “grand, gloomy and peculiar place,” but its vast chambers and complex labyrinths have earned its name – Mammoth.
We decided the best way to experience the cave was with a tour. Below are the details from the park’s website.
Domes and Dripstones Tour This trip includes a dramatic series of domes and pits, typical large trunk passageways, and a short journey through dripstone formations.
This tour includes the entire Frozen Niagara Tour route and a small portion of the Grand Avenue Tour route.
Duration: 2 hours Distance: 3/4 mile (1.2 km) Total Stairs: 500, including 280 on the initial staircase descent Difficulty: Moderate Ticket Capacity: 110 Price: $17 Adults, $12 Youth, $8.50 Special Access
Important!!! Take the advisements of the Rangers SERIOUSLY!  Numerous passages on this tour are narrow and low. If you are claustrophobic, this is not the tour for you! We all felt anxious at times. The cave walls very close to you, low ceiling height and people in front and behind you. 
You get hit by all this within the first moments of entering the cave. A few times you can’t move and other times the group as spread out so far that you can’t see the people you were following. This creates a whole new time of anxiety.  
Kudos to Ian & Ava both. Although they felt anxious, they were courageous!  Toward the end of tour, they do extinguish all the light, so you can experience true darkness. It is only for about 5 to 10 seconds but it feels like hours!!!! This 2-hour tour, as described by Ian & Ava was 1 hour and 45 minutes of terror and 15 minutes of SPECTACULAR.
The last 50 steps are optional but please, if you visit, opt to do it!  The last 50 steps take you down into an area in which you view million-year-old stalactites, stalagmites, and columns!  
  Fossils
The Mississippian limestones of the Mammoth Cave region (300-325 million years old) formed at the bottom of a shallow saltwater sea now known as the Mississippian Sea. The marine life of that ancient sea is reflected in a range of fossils interspersed through the various limestone strata and exposed on the cave walls as caves were hollowed out. Typical fossils found in the cave include crinoids, blastoids, gastropods, and the teeth of fossil sharks.  
Links to Stories
The Archaic Ones    Thousands of artifacts including gourd bowls, mussel shells, cord, pottery, woven cloth – even a handful of petroglyphs – attest to millennia of aboriginal exploration. From 4,000 years ago until nearly 2,000 years ago, this Native American culture explored and mined the upper three levels of Mammoth Cave for a distance of over six miles, seeking gypsum, selenite, mirabilite, epsomite, and other related minerals. Mysteries persist, however – archaeology has yet to provide an ironclad explanation of the use for which the minerals were intended. Medicine? Trade? Ritual? And after 2,000 years, where did these people suddenly go?
There are some secrets the cave keeps for itself.
The story of Floyd Collins & Crystal Cave
I’m Trapped, Trapped for Life
Black History at Mammoth Cave
Black History of Mammoth Cave
  References
NPS – Mammoth Cave
Horse Cave – KOA
Road Trip – Mammoth Cave Archeologist Log Star Date 20180619 Horse Cave Our away team has safely arrived with Roxanne to our scheduled campsite in Kentucky.
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