Memory Log #1:
Barbie’s Journey to learning SELF
"Who Are You?"
Before stepping into the real world and becoming one with humans, this Barbie's goal was to learn the concept called "self".
According to William James (Woźniak, 2018), self can be separated into two forms: the self as "I" and the self as "Me". The self as "I" acknowledges the existence of the person who is also the creator of action and experience. The self as "Me" on the other side is just experiences, feels the emotions and receives the action. The self is known through interacting with others and can be too many. Thus, self is a combination of existing and creating action ("I" - self) and receiving the experiences and emotions generated from that action ("Me" - self) (McVittie & McKinlay, 2017). This definition feels lacking for me though as it doesn't explain much on the attributes that make one's self unique.
Another theory on self that I have encountered may explain how one identifies their unique traits. This is called the "Looking Glass Self" coined by Charles Cooley in 1902 which looks at the manifestation of the self by using other people as glass/mirror. In this theory, knowing one's self requires other people's judgment. The person is first seen by the people and then people will judge that person based on what they see. Then, the person will evaluate their judgment if they agree on it or not. I partly agree with this theory because I have experienced seeking other people's opinions when I was trying to get to know me. I asked them questions like "What kind of friend am I?" More like a slam book-type thing in high school. They described me as someone who is optimistic, has a cheerful personality and has a good sense of humor which I find as positive traits. Thus, I tried maintaining it to the point that I've been seeking such validation to people later in my life. As for the negative traits like indecisiveness and overreacting, I tried my best on disassociating from it.Other people's judgment isn't accurate, though, as by the end of the day, you decide whether you agree with it or not.For example, I disagree with someone who described me as an organized person when she just saw me writing down notes. I know for the fact that it is just one aspect of me and does not reflect that I'm organized in other things in life.
There are three more theories about self that I'm so excited to talk about as it felt so close and familiar to me as this Barbie is a certified theater kid! This can be related to one of William Shakespeare's monologues from the play, As You Like It spoken by Jacques which goes:
All the world’s a stage,
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts,
His acts being seven ages.
This can be connected to Burke and Goffman's theory on self which sees it as an actor that plays so many roles. In Burke's Dramaturgy, the world is seen as a theater while Goffman interprets this as a metaphor on how we act in society. The self as an actor takes on so many roles and wears different "masks" or persona to portray such roles. They also have different stages: front stage is when they are actively doing the role with others; backstage is when they are not doing the role and then lastly off stage is when they are done doing the role. One example I can think of is the role of an eldest daughter. At home, which is her front stage, she wears the persona of a responsible adult and a role model to her siblings. When she went to college, she is now on a different stage, probably her back stage and thus may take on a different role, now as a student.
Moving on to the last theory which is the "Social Identity Theory" that has evolved into "Self-Categorization Theory". Individuals acquire social identities at various times as they are motivated by one's desire to maximize their self-esteem. In this theory, self becomes a default position that the individual goes back into after performing a social identity. This theory also treats self as a minor role taken while the individual is waiting for the next main role to become available. This felt like self is a shelter you retreat to once you've accomplished certain tasks in the society.
This Barbie learnt so much about the human self that she craves to know more. Tune in as she explores more on the human self on the next topic!
Ciao!
These feels like the HUMAN SELF in default position:
Dive deeper about SELF:
McVittie, C. & McKinlay, A. (2017). “The Self in Part V Social Identities/Relations/Conflicts” in Gough, Brendan (ed.). The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Social Psychology. Pp. 389-408.
Woźniak, M. (2018) “I” and “Me”: The Self in the Context of Consciousness. Front. Psychol. 9:1656. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01656
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every time my friends say something reminds me of them it makes me feel so happy. like yes i am the color brown and dresses with sleeves and 6 am and buttered croissants and the smell of baby powder and
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