Vulpes Pallida
Mostly due to its remote habitat and well-camouflaged coat, the pale fox is one of the least studied canines in the world.
Pale foxes are usually found in the southern part of the Sahara desert. They share this habitat with fennec foxes and Ruppell's foxes. Pale foxes’ range also extends further south to wetter habitats like the Guinean savannah (see image below). If I was a pale fox I would definitely prefer living there.
Pale foxes are gregarious animals, which means they are quite social. They generally share a burrow with a couple other foxes. This burrow is large, and it has multiple chambers lined with grasses and other vegetation. They spend the day in this burrow, coming out at night to hunt. They have no known predators, so they probably only do this to avoid the hot desert temperatures.
Like most foxes, pale foxes will eat almost anything. This includes eggs, reptiles, insects, carrion, and vegetation like wild melons. The pale fox’s ears aren’t as giant as the fennec or Ruppell’s foxe’s, but they still have excellent hearing that allows them to find prey under sand. They also have quite short legs. This makes it easier for them to navigate tunnels and stay hidden in grass.
I rate the pale fox 11/10 absolutely amazing
Photo credits:
(1) Joel Sartore (2) Lindsay Stark (3) Joel Sartore (4) Doug Macdonald (5) Christian Artuso
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Species: Foxes (Vulpes)
This series focuses on helping people choose interesting species for their fursona through informing them of the many, often overlooked, species out there! This post is about foxes.
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Bengal Fox (Vulpes bengalensis)
Size: 46cm (18in) lenght, 25cm (10in) tail lenght, 2.3-4.1kg (5-9lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on invertebrates, small mammals, birds, reptiles; eats fruit
Habitat: scrublands, deciduous forests, grasslands
Range:
Status: least concern
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Blansford's Fox (Vulpes cana)
Size: 38-80cm (15-31in) lenght, 33-41cm (13-16in) tail lenght, 0.8kg (1.7lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on invertebrates; eats capers, fruit
Habitat: mountainous deserts
Range:
Status: least concern
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Cape Fox (Vulpes chama)
Size: 30-35cm (12-14in) height (at shoulder), 45-60cm (17.5-24.5in) lenght, 30-40cm (12-15.5in) tail lenght, 2.5-4.5kg (5.5-9.9lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small mammals, invertebrates, birds, reptiles; eats carrion, fruit, tubers
Habitat: savannahs, dry grasslands
Range:
Status: least concern
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Corsac Fox (Vulpes corsac)
Size: 45-65cm (18-26in) lenght, 19-35cm (7.5-13.8in) tail lenght, 1.6-3.2kg (3.5-7.1lbs) weight
Diet: mostly carnivorous, eats small mammals, invertebrates; eats carrion
Habitat: steppes, semideserts
Range:
Status: least concern
Please note! The corsac fox has 3 subspecies!
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Tibetan Fox (Vulpes ferrilata)
Size: 60-70cm (24-28in) lenght, 29-40cm (11-16in) tail lenght, 4-5.5kg (8.8-12.1lbs) weight
Diet: carnivorous, preys on small mammals, reptiles; eats carrion
Habitat: semi-arid and arid grasslands
Range:
Status: least concern
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Arctic Fox (Vulpes lagopus)
Winter coat
Summer coat
Size: 25-30cm (9.8-11.8in) height (at shoulder), 41-68cm (16-27in) lenght, 30cm (12in) tail lenght, 1.4-9.4kg (3.1-20.7lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small mammals, fish, birds, invertebrates; eats carrion, berries, seaweed
Habitat: tundra, drift ice, boreal forests
Range:
Status: least concern
Please note! The arctic fox has 5 subspecies!
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Kit Fox (Vulpes macrotis)
The kit fox has 2 subspecies:
Vulpes macrotis macrotis
San Joaquin Kit Fox (Vulpes macrotis mutica)
Size: 45-53cm (17.9-21.1in) lenght, 26-32cm (10.2-12.7in) tail lenght, 1.6-2.7kg (3.5-6lbs) weight
Diet: mostly carnivorous, preys on small mammals, reptiles, invertebrates, fish; eats carrion
Habitat: desert scrubs, shrublands, grasslands
Range:
Status: least concern (V. m. macrotis), endangered (V. m. mutica)
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Pale Fox (Vulpes pallida)
Size: 38-55cm (14.9-21.6in) lenght, 23-29cm (9-11.4in) tail lenght, 2-3.6kg (4.4-7.9lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on rodents, reptiles, invertebrates; eats berries, other plants
Habitat: semideserts, savannahs
Range:
Status: least concern
Please note! The pale fox has 5 subspecies!
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Rüppell's Fox (Vulpes rueppellii)
Size: 66-74cm (26-29in) lenght including 27-30cm (11-12in) tail lenght, 1.7kg (3.7lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small mammals, invertebrates, reptiles, birds; eats fruit, succulents
Habitat: sandy and rocky deserts, semiarid steppes, scrublands
Range:
Status: least concern
Please note! The rüppell's fox may have 5 subspecies (it is debated)!
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Swift Fox (Vulpes velox)
Size: 30cm (12in) height (at shoulder), 79cm (31in) lenght including tail
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small mammals, invertebrates; eats carrion, fruit, grasses
Habitat: prairies, deserts, grasslands
Range:
Status: least concern
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Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)
Size: 35-50cm (14-20in) height (at shoulder), 45-90cm (18-35in) lenght, 30-55.5cm (11.8-21.9in) tail lenght, 2.2-14kg (5-31lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, varied; preys on small mammals, birds, reptiles, invertebrates; eats carrion, berries, fruit, other plant material
Habitat: Literally Everywhere My God™
Range (green native, blue introduced, orange uncertain):
Status: least concern
Please note! The red fox has 45 subspecies!
Of which I would like to highlight:
Labrador Fox (Vulpes vulpes bangsi)
Arabian Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes arabica)
Kodiak Fox (Vulpes vulpes harrimani)
American Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes fulva)
Please also note, there is color variation among red foxes regardless of subspecies
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Fennec Fox (Vulpes zerda)
Size: 34.5-39.5cm (13.6-15.6in) lenght, 23-25cm (9.1-9.8in) tail lenght, 1-1.9kg (2.2-4.2lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small rodents, reptiles, invertebrates; eats fruit, tubers
Habitat: deserts
Range:
Status: least concern
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